Anti-blocking water and fertilizer all-in-one machine

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of water and fertilizer all-in-one machines, and discloses an anti-blocking water and fertilizer all-in-one machine which comprises a bearing seat, the top of the bearing seat is fixedly connected with a mixing mechanism, an anti-blocking mechanism is arranged in the mixing mechanism, four corners of the bottom of the bearing seat are fixedly connected with universal wheels, the top of the bearing seat is fixedly connected with a pipe reeling device, and the bottom of the bearing seat is fixedly connected with an anti-blocking mechanism. And the top of the bearing seat is fixedly connected with a clamp. According to the anti-blocking water and fertilizer all-in-one machine, a servo motor is controlled by the output end of an air cylinder to move up and down, so that a water inlet of a flow guide pipe can be blocked by the bottom of a stirring frame, and the output end of the servo motor drives the stirring frame to stir liquid medicine in a mixing box, so that the mixed liquid medicine in the mixing box can be uniformly stirred; a glass window is arranged, so that the mixing condition of internal liquid medicine can be known in real time, and blockage caused by particles formed by incomplete melting of powdery medicine or non-uniform liquid medicine mixing concentration caused by medicine precipitation at the bottom of the mixing box is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of integrated water and fertilizer machines, specifically an anti-clogging integrated water and fertilizer machine. Background Technology

[0002] Water-soluble fertilizers, as is widely known in the market, are multi-component fertilizers that can be completely dissolved in water. They dissolve quickly in water and are more easily absorbed by crops than traditional chemical fertilizers. Moreover, their absorption and utilization rate is relatively high. More importantly, they can be applied to facility agriculture such as sprinkler and drip irrigation to achieve integrated water and fertilizer management, thus saving water, fertilizer, and labor. As a result, the application of integrated water and fertilizer machines with anti-clogging functions is becoming more and more widespread. Therefore, the demand for integrated water and fertilizer machines with anti-clogging functions is growing.

[0003] The national patent publication number is CN215736220U, which discloses an integrated rainwater harvesting and spraying machine for landscaping. This application states that "various plants planted during urban greening require regular watering for normal growth, resulting in significant water consumption. Current irrigation spraying devices cannot recycle rainwater, and the existing spraying angle is not adjustable, resulting in a small spraying area." While this application solves this problem, it has the following drawbacks:

[0004] This integrated sprayer collects rainwater before spraying, which facilitates the utilization of rainwater. However, when fertilizing plants, it can only be loaded with liquid that is already mixed with the spraying agent. Over time, the agent in the mixed liquid may precipitate, affecting the mixing efficiency of the agent in the liquid. At the same time, if the agent is not fully mixed and forms granular particles, it can cause pipe blockage and affect the spraying effect. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide an anti-clogging water and fertilizer integrated machine to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an anti-clogging water and fertilizer integrated machine, including a support base, a mixing mechanism fixedly connected to the top of the support base, an anti-clogging mechanism provided inside the mixing mechanism, casters fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the support base, a hose reel fixedly connected to the top of the support base, and a clamp fixedly connected to the top of the support base.

[0007] The mixing mechanism includes a mixing chamber, which is fixedly connected to the top of the support base. A water storage tank is fixedly connected to the top of the mixing chamber. A protective cover is slidably connected to the top of the water storage tank. A partition is slidably connected to the inner wall of the water storage tank. A servo motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the partition. A stirring frame is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor, and the stirring frame passes through the mixing chamber.

[0008] Preferably, the top of the mixing tank is connected to a uniformly distributed drain pipe, and the other end of each drain pipe is connected to the bottom of the water storage tank. Each drain pipe is equipped with a shut-off valve on its outer diameter.

[0009] Preferably, a glass window is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mixing tank, a protective shell is fixedly connected to the outer diameter of the mixing tank, and a cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the water storage tank, with the cylinder output end fixedly connected to the top of the partition.

[0010] Preferably, the inner diameter of the support seat is fixedly connected to the guide pipe, and the top of the guide pipe is connected through and fixedly connected to the bottom of the mixing tank. The outlet of the guide pipe is threadedly connected to a connecting plate, and a pumping assembly is fixedly connected to the right side of the connecting plate. The output end of the pumping assembly is fixedly connected to the input end of the hose reel.

[0011] Preferably, the anti-clogging mechanism includes a movable frame that is slidably connected to the inner wall of the protective shell, an intercepting net that is fixedly connected to the inner diameter of the guide pipe, and a screen that is fixedly connected to the inner diameter of the water storage tank.

[0012] Preferably, a movable block is slidably connected inside the movable frame, and springs are fixedly connected to both the front and rear ends of the left side of the movable block, with the other end of each spring fixedly connected to the left side inside the movable frame.

[0013] Preferably, the inner diameter of the interception net is rotatably connected to an impeller via a bearing, and the rear end of the impeller is fixedly connected to a uniformly distributed brush, with the right side of the brush in close contact with the left side of the impeller.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0015] 1. This anti-clogging water and fertilizer integrated machine uses a servo motor controlled by the cylinder output to move up and down, so that the bottom of the mixing rack can block the water inlet of the guide pipe. The servo motor output drives the mixing rack to stir the liquid in the mixing tank, so that the liquid in the mixing tank can be evenly mixed. The glass window can monitor the mixing status of the liquid in real time, avoiding the formation of particles by incompletely dissolved powdery drugs that cause blockage, or drugs that settle at the bottom of the mixing tank, resulting in uneven concentration of the liquid.

[0016] 2. This anti-clogging water and fertilizer integrated machine filters the water source through a screen to reduce impurities. The movable frame and movable block facilitate the addition of medicine to the mixing tank and reduce the entry of foreign objects. The impeller driven by the flowing medicine allows the brush to clean the particles on the interception screen, preventing unmixed medicine from causing blockage and affecting the spraying effect. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1This is a front view of the structure of an anti-clogging water and fertilizer integrated machine according to this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a structural breakdown diagram of an anti-clogging water and fertilizer integrated machine according to the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the water storage tank structure of an anti-clogging water and fertilizer integrated machine according to the present invention;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram showing the disassembled structure of the mixing tank of an anti-clogging water and fertilizer integrated machine according to this utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the hose reel structure for an anti-clogging integrated water and fertilizer machine according to this utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram showing the internal structure of the load-bearing base of an anti-clogging water and fertilizer integrated machine according to this utility model.

[0023] In the diagram: 1. Support base; 2. Mixing mechanism; 201. Water storage tank; 202. Mixing box; 203. Protective shell; 204. Cylinder; 205. Protective cover; 206. Drain pipe; 207. Shut-off valve; 208. Partition plate; 209. Stirring rack; 210. Glass window; 211. Servo motor; 212. Connecting plate; 213. Guide pipe; 214. Pumping assembly; 3. Anti-clogging mechanism; 301. Screen; 302. Spring; 303. Movable frame; 304. Movable block; 305. Brush; 306. Interception net; 307. Impeller; 4. Caster wheel; 5. Hose reel; 6. Clamp. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0025] Please see Figures 1-5 In this embodiment of the utility model, an anti-clogging water and fertilizer integrated machine includes a support base 1, a mixing mechanism 2 fixedly connected to the top of the support base 1, an anti-clogging mechanism 3 provided inside the mixing mechanism 2, casters 4 fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the support base 1, a hose reel 5 fixedly connected to the top of the support base 1, and a clamp 6 fixedly connected to the top of the support base 1.

[0026] The mixing mechanism 2 includes a mixing tank 202, which is fixedly connected to the top of the support base 1. A water storage tank 201 is fixedly connected to the top of the mixing tank 202. A protective cover 205 is slidably connected to the top of the water storage tank 201. A partition 208 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the water storage tank 201. A servo motor 211 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the partition 208. A stirring frame 209 is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor 211, and the stirring frame 209 penetrates the mixing tank 202. The water storage tank 202 injects water into the mixing tank 202. The output end of the servo motor 211 stirs the liquid in the mixing tank 202 through the stirring frame 209. The size of the bottom of the stirring frame 209 is the same as the size of the drain hole opened at the bottom of the mixing tank 202. When the stirring frame 209 descends to the bottom, the bottom of the paddle frame 209 blocks the drain hole opened at the bottom of the mixing tank 202.

[0027] Please see Figure 4 The top of the mixing tank 202 is connected to a uniformly distributed drain pipe 206, and the other end of each drain pipe 206 is connected to the bottom of the water storage tank 201. Each drain pipe 206 is equipped with a shut-off valve 207 on its outer diameter. By opening all shut-off valves 207, the water in the water storage tank 201 is controlled to be discharged into the mixing tank 202 through the drain pipes 206. The flow rate of water in the drain pipes 206 can be controlled by the uniformly distributed shut-off valves 206.

[0028] Please see Figure 3 and Figure 4 A glass window 210 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mixing tank 202, and a protective shell 203 is fixedly connected to the outer diameter of the mixing tank 202. A cylinder 204 is fixedly connected to the top of the water storage tank 201, and the output end of the cylinder 204 is fixedly connected to the top of the partition 208. The output end of the cylinder 204 pushes the partition 208, and the partition 208 controls the up and down position of the servo motor 211. The protective shell 203 increases the stability of the mixing tank 202 and provides protection. The mixing of water and medicine inside can be observed in real time through the glass window 210.

[0029] Please see Figure 5 and Figure 6 The inner diameter of the support seat 1 is fixedly connected to the guide pipe 213, and the top of the guide pipe 213 is connected through and fixedly connected to the bottom of the mixing box 202. The outlet of the guide pipe 213 is threadedly connected to the connecting plate 212. The right side of the connecting plate 212 is fixedly connected to the pumping assembly 214, and the output end of the pumping assembly 214 is fixedly connected to the input end of the hose reel 5. The pumping assembly 214 consists of three parts: a water pump, a pumping pipe, and a drain pipe. The water pump input end draws liquid from the guide pipe 213 through the pumping pipe at the connecting plate 212, increasing the flow rate of the liquid in the guide pipe 213.

[0030] Please see Figure 3 and Figure 4The anti-clogging mechanism 3 includes a movable frame 303, which is slidably connected to the inner wall of the protective shell 203. An intercepting net 306 is fixedly connected to the inner diameter of the guide pipe 213, and a screen 301 is fixedly connected to the inner diameter of the water storage tank 201. By setting the movable frame 303, it is easy to block the inlet of the mixing box 202 to prevent impurities from entering the mixing box 202. After the stirring rack 209 is stirred, the screen 301 filters the discharged liquid to prevent the agglomerated drug clumps from damaging the pumping component 214.

[0031] Please see Figure 4 A movable block 304 is slidably connected inside the movable frame 303. Springs 302 are fixedly connected to both the front and rear ends of the left side of the movable block 304, and the other end of each spring 302 is fixedly connected to the left side inside the movable frame 303. The external medicine bottle is fixed to the inner diameter of the movable frame 303. The opening of the bottle is blocked by the movable block 304. Pulling the movable block 304 makes the hole at the top of the movable frame 303 coincide with the hole at the top of the movable block 304. The medicine flows into the mixing tank 202 through the movable block 304 and mixes with the water source.

[0032] Please see Figure 6 An impeller 307 is rotatably connected to the inner diameter of the interception net 306 via a bearing. A uniformly distributed brush 305 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the impeller 307, with the right side of the brush 305 in close contact with the left side of the impeller 307. The flowing liquid drives the impeller 307 to rotate. The rotating impeller 307 cleans the drug clumps adhering to the interception net 306 through the brush 305, reducing the size of the drug clumps while preventing them from clogging the interception net 306 and affecting the flow of liquid.

[0033] The working principle of this utility model is as follows:

[0034] As needed for mixing, the output of the control cylinder 204 pushes the servo motor 211 downwards, causing the bottom of the stirring rack 209 connected to the output of the servo motor 211 to block the drain port of the mixing tank 202. The shut-off valve 207 is opened, allowing water from the water tank 201 to fill the mixing tank 202. The medicine to be mixed is fixed on the movable block 304. The movable rack 303 is moved so that the movable block 304 is aligned with the top of the glass window 210. The movable block 304 is pushed so that the holes on the movable block 304 are aligned with the holes on the movable rack 303, facilitating the control of the medicine flowing through the movable block 304 into the mixing tank 202. The servo motor 211 is then activated, and its output drives the stirring rack 209 to rotate, mixing the water and medicine inside. This can be observed at any time through the glass window 210. Observe the internal stirring. After stirring is completed, the output end of cylinder 204 controls servo motor 211 to drive stirring frame 209 to slide upward, so that the drain port of mixing box 202 is exposed, and the stirred liquid is discharged into guide pipe 213 through the drain port. At the same time, the input end of water pumping component 214 draws water from guide pipe 213 through connecting plate 212 and discharges it into hose reel 5. Finally, it is discharged outward from the drain port of the pipe wound on hose reel 5. The liquid discharged from guide pipe 213 will drive impeller 307 to rotate. When there is unstirred drug clump stuck on interception net 306, the rotating impeller 307 drives brush 305 to clean interception net 306, preventing unmixed drugs from clogging guide pipe 213 and damaging water pumping component 214.

[0035] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.

Claims

1. An anti-clogging water-fertilizer integrated machine, comprising a bearing seat (1), characterized in that: The top of the load-bearing seat (1) is fixedly connected to a mixing mechanism (2), an anti-blocking mechanism (3) is arranged inside the mixing mechanism (2), four corners of the bottom of the load-bearing seat (1) are fixedly connected to universal wheels (4), the top of the load-bearing seat (1) is fixedly connected to a hose reel (5), and the top of the load-bearing seat (1) is fixedly connected to a clamp (6); The mixing mechanism (2) comprises a mixing box (202), the mixing box (202) being fixedly connected to the top of the load-bearing seat (1), the top of the mixing box (202) being fixedly connected to a water tank (201), the top of the water tank (201) being slidably connected to a protective cover (205), the inner wall of the water tank (201) being slidably connected to a partition (208), the bottom of the partition (208) being fixedly connected to a servo motor (211), the output end of the servo motor (211) being fixedly connected to a stirring frame (209), and the stirring frame (209) passing through the mixing box (202).

2. The anti-clogging water-fertilizer integrated machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the mixing box (202) is penetrated by and fixedly connected with evenly distributed drainage pipes (206), and the other ends of the drainage pipes (206) are penetrated by and fixedly connected to the bottom of the water storage tank (201), and the outer diameters of the drainage pipes (206) are provided with stop valves (207).

3. The anti-clogging water-fertilizer integrated machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the mixing box (202) is fixedly connected to a glass window (210), the outer diameter of the mixing box (202) is fixedly connected to a protective shell (203), the top of the water storage tank (201) is fixedly connected to a cylinder (204), and the output end of the cylinder (204) is fixedly connected to the top of the partition (208).

4. The anti-clogging water-fertilizer integrated machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner diameter of the bearing seat (1) is fixedly connected to a guide pipe (213), and the top of the guide pipe (213) passes through and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mixing box (202). The water outlet of the guide pipe (213) is threadedly connected to a connecting plate (212), and the right side of the connecting plate (212) is fixedly connected to a pumping assembly (214), and the output end of the pumping assembly (214) is fixedly connected to the input end of the hose reel (5).

5. The anti-clogging water-fertilizer integrated machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The anti-blocking mechanism (3) comprises a movable frame (303), the movable frame (303) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the protective shell (203), the inner diameter of the flow guide pipe (213) is fixedly connected to an interception net (306), and the inner diameter of the water storage tank (201) is fixedly connected to a screen (301).

6. The anti-clogging water-fertilizer integrated machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: A movable block (304) is slidably connected inside the movable frame (303), and the front and rear ends of the left side of the movable block (304) are fixedly connected to springs (302), and the other end of the spring (302) is fixedly connected to the left side inside the movable frame (303).

7. The anti-clogging water-fertilizer integrated machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner diameter of the interception net (306) is rotatably connected to an impeller (307) via a bearing, and the rear end of the impeller (307) is fixedly connected to evenly distributed brushes (305), and the right side of the brush (305) is in close contact with the left side of the impeller (307).

Images