Visual monitoring experiment square bin for generating rime based on artificial catalysis

By designing an experimental square ware that includes a warehousing body, observation window, temperature control device, humidity control device and data processing and analysis system, the problem of difficulty in simulating the rime generation environment and realizing the visual display of its generation process in the prior art is solved, and the generation of rime and the visual monitoring of detailed information is realized, with significant results.

CN222564549UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-07JILIN CITY METEOROLOGICAL BUREAU OF JILIN PROVINCE
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420968920.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-07
Publication Date
2025-03-07
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-07

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    Figure CN222564549U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a visual monitoring experiment square bin based on rime generated by artificial catalysis, which comprises a bin body, an observation window is arranged on the side wall of the bin body, a temperature control device, a humidity control device and a data processing and analyzing system are arranged outside the bin body, the temperature control device is used for adjusting the temperature meeting the rime generation condition in the bin body, and the humidity control device is used for adjusting the temperature meeting the rime generation condition in the bin body. The humidity control device is used for adjusting the humidity meeting the rime generation condition in the bin body, and an environment simulation system used for simulating rime generation in the natural environment in winter, an environment monitoring system used for collecting environment meteorological data in real time and a camera used for shooting the rime generation process are arranged in the bin body. The environment monitoring system and the camera are connected with the data processing and analyzing system. The rime generation simulation device is simple in structure, reasonable in design and convenient to implement, the rime generation environment can be effectively simulated, rime generation is achieved, and a user can visually observe the rime generation process through visual display and monitoring.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of environmental simulation and control, and in particular relates to a visual monitoring experimental square warehouse based on artificial catalytic generation of rime. Background Art

[0002] As a natural phenomenon, rime attracts a large number of tourists and researchers with its unique beauty and rarity. However, due to its harsh formation conditions and short duration, it is difficult to observe and study its formation process. Therefore, it is particularly important to develop an experimental square warehouse that can simulate the rime generation environment and realize the visual display and monitoring of the generation process. The prior art still lacks a simple structure and a reasonably designed visual monitoring experimental square warehouse based on artificial catalytic generation of rime. Summary of the invention

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a visual monitoring experimental square warehouse for generating rime based on artificial catalysis in view of the deficiencies in the above-mentioned prior art. The utility model has a simple structure, reasonable design, and convenient implementation. It can effectively simulate the rime generation environment and realize the generation of rime. Through visual display and monitoring, users can intuitively observe the rime generation process and understand the detailed information of the rime generation process. The effect is remarkable and it is easy to promote.

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a visual monitoring experimental square warehouse based on artificial catalytic generation of rime, including a warehouse body, an observation window is arranged on the side wall of the warehouse body, and a temperature control device, a humidity control device and a data processing and analysis system are arranged outside the warehouse body. The temperature control device is used to adjust the temperature in the warehouse body to meet the conditions for rime generation, and the humidity control device is used to adjust the humidity in the warehouse body to meet the conditions for rime generation. An environmental simulation system for simulating the natural environment in winter to generate rime and an environmental monitoring system for real-time collection of environmental meteorological data, as well as a camera for photographing the rime generation process are arranged in the warehouse body; the environmental monitoring system and the camera are both connected to the data processing and analysis system.

[0005] The above-mentioned visual monitoring experimental square warehouse based on artificial catalytic generation of rime, the warehouse body is made of double-sided color steel plates with polyurethane sandwich, and the thickness of the polyurethane sandwich is 100mm.

[0006] In the above-mentioned visual monitoring experimental cubicle based on artificial catalytic generation of rime, the observation window is made of tempered glass.

[0007] The above-mentioned visual monitoring experimental cubicle for generating rime based on artificial catalysis, the temperature range that meets the rime generation conditions is -25°C to 0°C.

[0008] In the above-mentioned visual monitoring experimental cubicle for generating rime based on artificial catalysis, the humidity range that meets the rime generation conditions is 80% to 100%.

[0009] The above-mentioned visual monitoring experimental square warehouse based on artificial catalytic generation of hoarfrost, the environmental simulation system includes a first water tank for simulating dam water storage, a second water tank for simulating a natural river and a simulated tree as a carrier for hoarfrost attachment, and a fan for simulating natural wind; a circulating pump and multiple atomizing plates are arranged in the second water tank.

[0010] The above-mentioned visual monitoring experimental square warehouse based on artificial catalytic generation of rime, the environmental monitoring system includes a portable automatic weather station and a droplet spectrometer, the portable automatic weather station is used to monitor the ambient temperature, air pressure, ambient humidity, wind direction and wind speed in the warehouse, and the droplet spectrometer is used to monitor the diameter of water mist particles in the warehouse.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages: the utility model has a simple structure, a reasonable design, and is easy to implement. It can effectively simulate the rime generation environment and realize the generation of rime. Through visual display and monitoring, the user can intuitively observe the rime generation process and understand the detailed information of the rime generation process. The effect is remarkable and it is easy to promote.

[0012] The technical solution of the utility model is further described in detail below through the accompanying drawings and embodiments. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0014] Description of reference numerals:

[0015] DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0016] like Figure 1 As shown, the visual monitoring experimental square warehouse based on artificial catalytic generation of rime of the utility model comprises a warehouse body 1, an observation window 2 is arranged on the side wall of the warehouse body 1, a temperature control device 3, a humidity control device 4 and a data processing and analysis system 5 are arranged outside the warehouse body 1, the temperature control device 3 is used to adjust the temperature in the warehouse body 1 to meet the rime generation conditions, the humidity control device 4 is used to adjust the humidity in the warehouse body 1 to meet the rime generation conditions, the warehouse body 1 is provided with an environmental simulation system 6 for simulating the natural environment in winter to generate rime and an environmental monitoring system 7 for real-time collection of environmental meteorological data, as well as a camera 8 for photographing the rime generation process; the environmental monitoring system 7 and the camera 8 are both connected to the data processing and analysis system 5.

[0017] In specific implementation, the temperature control device 3 adopts a refrigerator, the humidity control device 4 adopts an ultrasonic humidifier, and the data processing and analysis system 5 adopts a high-performance computer, which is used to receive the data transmitted by the environmental monitoring system 7 and the camera 8, and process and analyze them to record detailed information on the rime generation process.

[0018] In this embodiment, the warehouse body 1 is made of a polyurethane sandwich double-sided color steel plate, and the thickness of the polyurethane sandwich is 100 mm.

[0019] In specific implementation, the warehouse body 1 is made of polyurethane sandwich double-sided color steel plate, which has good thermal insulation performance.

[0020] In this embodiment, the observation window 2 is made of tempered glass.

[0021] During specific implementation, the observation window 2 is made of tempered glass, so that the user can observe the rime generation process through the transparent observation window 2 .

[0022] In this embodiment, the temperature range that meets the conditions for rime formation is -25°C to 0°C.

[0023] In this embodiment, the humidity range that meets the conditions for rime formation is 80% to 100%.

[0024] In this embodiment, the environmental simulation system 6 includes a first water tank 6-1 for simulating dam water storage, a second water tank 6-2 for simulating a natural river, an artificial tree 6-3 as a carrier for rime attachment, and a fan 6-4 for simulating natural wind; a circulating pump 6-5 and a plurality of atomizing plates 6-6 are arranged in the second water tank 6-2.

[0025] During specific implementation, the depth of the first water tank 6-1 is greater than the depth of the second water tank 6-2. Water is added to the first water tank 6-1 and the second water tank 6-2, and the water is made to flow through the circulation pump 6-5 to simulate a natural river in winter. In order to ensure that the water body does not freeze, an automatic constant temperature heating rod is placed in the water. Considering the ambient temperature of the cabin, the water temperature can be maintained above 5°C to simulate winter river water. Multiple atomizing plates 6-6 are used to simulate the fog on the natural river surface. The fan 6-4 is used to diffuse the simulated river fog to the shore. The fan 6-4 uses an industrial pipeline fan, and the wind speed is controlled within 2m / s.

[0026] In this embodiment, the environmental monitoring system 7 includes a portable automatic weather station 7-1 and a droplet spectrometer 7-2. The portable automatic weather station 7-1 is used to monitor the ambient temperature, air pressure, ambient humidity, wind direction and wind speed in the warehouse body 1, and the droplet spectrometer 7-2 is used to monitor the diameter of water mist particles in the warehouse body 1.

[0027] When the utility model is used, a first water tank 6-1 is arranged in the warehouse body 1 to simulate the water storage of the dam; a second water tank 6-2 is arranged to simulate the natural river in winter; a plurality of atomizing plates 6-6 are used to simulate the fog on the natural river surface, and a fan 6-4 is used to diffuse the simulated fog on the river surface to the shore, and an artificial tree 6-3 is arranged next to the second water tank 6-2 as a carrier for rime attachment; a temperature control device 3 is arranged outside the warehouse body 1 to adjust the temperature in the warehouse body 1 to meet the rime generation conditions; a humidity control device 4 is arranged to adjust the humidity in the warehouse body 1 to meet the rime generation conditions; then, the environmental meteorological data in the warehouse body 1 is collected in real time through the environmental monitoring system 7, and at the same time, the rime generation process is photographed through the camera 8; the environmental monitoring system 7 and the camera 8 are connected to the data processing and analysis system 5 outside the warehouse body 1, and the detailed information of the rime generation process is recorded through processing and analysis; at the same time, the user can intuitively observe the rime generation process through the observation window 2.

[0028] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not constitute any limitation to the present invention. Any simple modification, change and equivalent structural change made to the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the present invention shall still fall within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A visual monitoring experimental cubicle based on artificial catalytic generation of rime, characterized by: The invention comprises a warehouse (1), wherein an observation window (2) is arranged on the side wall of the warehouse (1), and a temperature control device (3), a humidity control device (4) and a data processing and analysis system (5) are arranged outside the warehouse (1), wherein the temperature control device (3) is used to adjust the temperature in the warehouse (1) to meet the conditions for the formation of rime, and the humidity control device (4) is used to adjust the humidity in the warehouse (1) to meet the conditions for the formation of rime, and the warehouse (1) is provided with an environment simulation system (6) for simulating the natural environment in winter to generate rime and an environment monitoring system (7) for real-time collection of environmental meteorological data, as well as a camera (8) for photographing the process of rime formation; and the environment monitoring system (7) and the camera (8) are both connected to the data processing and analysis system (5).

2. A visual monitoring experimental cubicle based on artificial catalytic generation of rime according to claim 1, characterized in that: The warehouse body (1) is made of a polyurethane sandwich double-sided color steel plate, and the thickness of the polyurethane sandwich is 100 mm.

3. A visual monitoring experimental cubicle based on artificial catalytic generation of rime according to claim 1, characterized in that: The observation window (2) is made of tempered glass.

4. A visual monitoring experimental cubicle based on artificial catalytic generation of rime according to claim 1, characterized in that: The temperature range that meets the rime formation conditions is -25°C to 0°C.

5. A visual monitoring experimental cubicle based on artificial catalytic generation of rime according to claim 1, characterized in that: The humidity range that meets the rime generation conditions is 80% to 100%.

6. A visual monitoring experimental cubicle based on artificial catalytic generation of rime according to claim 1, characterized in that: The environmental simulation system (6) comprises a first water tank (6-1) for simulating dam water storage, a second water tank (6-2) for simulating a natural river, and artificial trees (6-3) as carriers for rime attachment, and a fan (6-4) for simulating natural wind; a circulation pump (6-5) and a plurality of atomizing plates (6-6) are arranged in the second water tank (6-2).

7. A visual monitoring experimental cubicle based on artificial catalytic generation of rime according to claim 1, characterized in that: The environmental monitoring system (7) comprises a portable automatic weather station (7-1) and a droplet spectrometer (7-2); the portable automatic weather station (7-1) is used to monitor the ambient temperature, air pressure, ambient humidity, wind direction and wind speed in the warehouse (1); and the droplet spectrometer (7-2) is used to monitor the diameter of water mist particles in the warehouse (1).