Multi-layer intelligent agricultural seedling raising box

Abstract

The utility model discloses a multi-layer intelligent agricultural seedling raising box which comprises a box body, a water tank is arranged at the lower end of the box body, a seedling raising chamber and a control chamber are arranged in the box body, and the seedling raising chamber is located on the left side of the control chamber; and the recycling irrigation mechanism is arranged in the box body. According to the nursery stock recycling irrigation device, the recycling irrigation mechanism and the water tank are adopted, redundant water flows into the bent pipe from the recycling hole through the recycling hole in the placing table, flows into the recycling pipe from the bent pipe and finally flows into the water tank, and the water in the water tank is used for irrigating nursery stocks through the atomizing spray head on the annular water pipe by the water pump; according to the automatic seedling raising device, the rotating mechanism is adopted to automatically rotate the seedling raising pot, the motor drives the worm to rotate, the worm drives the worm gear meshed with the worm to rotate, the worm gear rotates to drive the second rotating shaft and the second bevel gear to rotate, the second bevel gear drives the third rotating shaft to rotate, and the third rotating shaft enables the tray to rotate through the bevel gear. Therefore, the seedling raising pots placed on the tray are rotated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of seedling raising boxes, and in particular to a multi-layer seedling raising box for smart agriculture. Background Art

[0002] A multi-layer olive seedling box is a device used for cultivating olive seedlings. It is usually composed of a multi-layer structure, each layer has a certain number of seedling planting troughs, and provides good growth conditions to promote the healthy growth and development of olive seedlings. Smart agriculture is an agricultural production model that uses modern information technology and other technical means to efficiently and accurately manage and control the agricultural production process. Combined with existing literature, an olive seedling box (CN206024699U includes a box body, a partition, a load-bearing plate and a box door. The box body is divided into left and right structures by a partition. A plurality of load-bearing plates are installed in the separated box body. Plant growth lights and water mist nozzles are installed above the load-bearing plates. Reinforcement ribs are installed at the bottom of the load-bearing plates. Ventilation holes are opened on the box body and the partition above the load-bearing plates. A temperature and humidity sensor is installed on one side of the ventilation hole of the partition. The box door is installed on the box body, and an observation window is provided on the box door. The utility model monitors the olive seedling environment through a temperature and humidity sensor, so that the temperature and humidity in the box body are suitable for olive seedling cultivation. The utility model has the advantages of small footprint, low operating cost, and controllable misoperation.)

[0003] The existing technology has the following problems:

[0004] 1. Existing nursery boxes usually use sprinklers to irrigate seedlings, which often causes a certain degree of water waste during the irrigation process. Therefore, a nursery box that can recycle and reuse wasted water resources is needed.

[0005] 2. Existing nursery boxes usually use lighting lamps to illuminate the seedlings. Since the lighting lamps are usually fixed on the top or side, after a period of illumination, it is usually necessary to manually rotate the nursery pots so that the seedlings can be evenly illuminated. Since it is troublesome to manually rotate multiple nursery pots, a nursery box that can automatically rotate the nursery pots is needed.

[0006] To this end, we proposed a multi-layer smart agricultural seedling box to solve the above-mentioned drawbacks. Utility Model Content

[0007] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art and to propose a multi-layered smart agricultural seedling box.

[0008] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0009] A multi-layered seedling raising box for smart agriculture comprises a box body, a water tank is arranged at the lower end of the box body, a seedling raising room and a control room are arranged inside the box body, and the seedling raising room is located on the left side of the control room; a recovery irrigation mechanism is arranged inside the box body; the recovery irrigation mechanism is composed of a water outlet pipe, a ring water pipe, a placing table, a bend pipe, a recovery pipe, a water pump and a recovery hole; a rotating mechanism is arranged inside the box body; the rotating mechanism is composed of a motor, a first rotating shaft, a worm, a worm wheel, a second rotating shaft, a second bevel gear, a first bevel gear, a third rotating shaft, a base and a tray.

[0010] Preferably, the front side of the seedling room is connected to a seedling door via a hinge, the interior of the seedling room is connected to a placing table, fluorescent lamps are installed inside the seedling room, and the fluorescent lamps are all located above the placing table, and a recovery hole is opened on the upper side of the placing table.

[0011] Preferably, the water pump is installed at the inner bottom end of the control room, a water inlet pipe is connected to the right side of the water pump, and the other end of the water inlet pipe is connected to the upper side of the water tank, a water outlet pipe is arranged on the left side of the water pump, and one side of the water outlet pipe is connected to an annular water pipe, and a plurality of atomizing nozzles are arranged on the lower side of the annular water pipe.

[0012] Preferably, a recovery pipe is connected above the water tank, a bend pipe is provided on one side of the recovery pipe, and the other end of the bend pipe is connected to the recovery hole.

[0013] Preferably, the motor is installed at the inner upper end of the control room, and a first rotating shaft is connected to the driving shaft of the motor. A worm is installed on the outer side of the first rotating shaft, and the worm is meshed with a worm wheel; a second rotating shaft is connected to the inside of the worm wheel, and second bevel gears are provided at both ends of the second rotating shaft.

[0014] Preferably, a base is provided on the upper side of the placing table, a third rotating shaft is connected through the interior of the base, a first bevel gear is installed at one end of the third rotating shaft, and the first bevel gear on the third rotating shaft is meshed with the second bevel gear on the second rotating shaft.

[0015] Preferably, a tray is movably connected to the upper side of the base, a seedling pot is provided on the upper side of the tray, a first bevel gear is installed at the center position of the lower side of the tray, a second bevel gear is connected to the outer side of the third rotating shaft, and the first bevel gear on the tray is meshed with the second bevel gear on the third rotating shaft.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0017] (1) The utility model adopts a recycling irrigation mechanism and a water tank to recycle and reuse wasted water resources. Excess water flows from the recycling hole on the placement table into the curved pipe, and then from the curved pipe into the recycling pipe, and finally flows into the water tank. The water in the water tank is pumped by a water pump through the atomizing nozzle on the annular water pipe to irrigate the seedlings.

[0018] (2) The utility model adopts a rotating mechanism to automatically rotate the seedling pot. The motor drives the worm to rotate, and the worm drives the worm wheel meshing with it to rotate. The rotation of the worm wheel drives the second rotating shaft and the second bevel gear to rotate. The second bevel gear drives the third rotating shaft to rotate. The third rotating shaft rotates the tray through the bevel gear, thereby rotating the seedling pot placed on the tray, so that the seedlings can be evenly irradiated. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required to be used in the embodiments are briefly introduced below.

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a multi-layer smart agricultural seedling box proposed by the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the front plan structure of a multi-layer smart agricultural seedling box proposed by the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a recycling irrigation mechanism and a water tank of a multi-layer smart agricultural seedling box proposed by the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of a rotating mechanism of a multi-layer smart agricultural seedling box proposed by the utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 A multi-layered smart agricultural seedling box proposed by the utility model Figure 4 A is an enlarged structural diagram of FIG.

[0025] Legend:

[0026] 1. Box body; 2. Seedling room; 3. Control room; 4. Water tank; 5. Seedling door; 6. Water pump; 7. Placement table; 8. Fluorescent lamp; 9. Seedling pot; 10. Motor; 11. Water outlet pipe; 12. Recovery pipe; 13. Bend pipe; 14. Annular water pipe; 15. Recovery hole; 16. First rotating shaft; 17. Worm; 18. Worm wheel; 19. Second rotating shaft; 20. First bevel gear; 21. Base; 22. Tray; 23. Third rotating shaft; 24. Second bevel gear; 25. Water inlet pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model clearer, the utility model is further described in detail below in combination with specific implementation methods and with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that these descriptions are only exemplary and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model. In addition, in the following description, the description of well-known structures and technologies is omitted to avoid unnecessary confusion of the concept of the utility model.

[0028] Example: Figure 1-3 As shown, a multi-layered smart agricultural seedling box includes a box body 1, the interior of the box body 1 is divided into two parts, a seedling room 2 on the left is a structure for cultivating seedlings, and a control room 3 on the right is a control room 3 for controlling watering and other operations of the seedling room 2. A seedling door 5 is connected to the front side of the seedling room 2 through a hinge, and a plurality of placement tables 7 for placing seedling pots 9 are placed inside the seedling room 2, and an annular water pipe 14 and a fluorescent lamp 8 are both located above the placement table 7, and the fluorescent lamp 8 is located above the annular water pipe 14. The fluorescent lamp 8 is a plant growth lamp, which is an artificial light source specially designed for plant growth needs. It has a specific spectrum and can provide the light energy required by plants, especially blue light and red light, to promote plant photosynthesis. For use and growth and development, a recovery hole 15 for recovering excess water during irrigation is opened on the upper side of the placing table 7, and the lower end of the recovery hole 15 is connected to the elbow 13. The bending setting of the elbow 13 connects the recovery hole 15 with the recovery pipe 12, and the lower end of the recovery pipe 12 is connected to the upper side of the water tank 4, so that the excess water on the placing table 7 is discharged into the water tank 4. A water pump 6 is connected to the bottom end of the control room 3. The water pump 6 is used to transport the water in the water tank 4 to the inside of the seedling room 2. The water pump 6 is connected to the water tank 4 through an inlet pipe 25. The water pump 6 draws water from the water tank 4 through the inlet pipe 25 and then flows through the outlet pipe 11, and flows into the annular water pipe 14 from the outlet pipe 11, and irrigates the seedling pot 9 through the atomizing nozzle at the lower end of the annular water pipe 14.

[0029] like Figure 2 and Figure 4-5As shown, the base 21 on the upper side of the placing table 7 is penetrated and connected by the third rotating shaft 23, and the third rotating shaft 23 is connected with a second bevel gear 24 of a number corresponding to the base 21, and the second bevel gear 24 is located inside the base 21, and a tray 22 for displaying the seedling pots 9 is connected to the upper side of the base 21, and the first bevel gear 20 is fixedly connected to the center position of the lower side of the tray 22, and the first bevel gear 20 on the lower side of the tray 22 is meshed with the second bevel gear 24 on the third rotating shaft 23, so that when the third rotating shaft 23 rotates, the tray 22 can be driven to rotate, thereby rotating the seedling pots 9 on the upper side of the tray 22, and the motor 10 is installed at the upper end of the control room 3 as the driving source of the rotating mechanism, and the motor 10 is connected to the upper side of the control room 3. The first rotating shaft 16 connected to the motor shaft is driven to rotate, so that the worm 17 arranged on the first rotating shaft 16 is rotated, and the worm 17 can drive the worm wheel 18 meshing with it to rotate. The rotation of the worm wheel 18 can drive the second rotating shaft 19 connected to the inside of the worm wheel 18 to rotate. Second bevel gears 24 are installed at both ends of the second rotating shaft 19, and a first bevel gear 20 that can drive the third rotating shaft 23 to rotate is connected to one end of the third rotating shaft 23, and the first bevel gear 20 at one end of the third rotating shaft 23 is meshed with the second bevel gears 24 at both ends of the second rotating shaft 19, so that when the motor 10 is started, the third rotating shaft 23 can be driven to rotate, and the third rotating shaft 23 and other structures drive the seedling pot 9 to rotate.

[0030] The device recycles wasted water resources by arranging a recycling irrigation mechanism and other structural designs, and realizes automatic rotation of the seedling raising basin 9 by a rotating mechanism and other structures, and the multiple functions improve the intelligence of the seedling raising box.

[0031] Working principle: when it is necessary to recycle excess water for irrigation, the water only needs to be introduced into the curved pipe 13 through the recycling hole 15, and the curved setting of the curved pipe 13 connects the recycling hole 15 with the recycling pipe 12, and the lower end of the recycling pipe 12 is connected to the upper side of the water tank 4, so that the excess water on the placing table 7 is discharged into the water tank 4, and the water pump 6 draws water from the water tank 4 through the water inlet pipe 25 and flows through the water outlet pipe 11, and flows from the water outlet pipe 11 into the annular water pipe 14, and irrigates the seedling pot 9 through the atomizing nozzle at the lower end of the annular water pipe 14. When it is necessary to rotate the seedling pot so that it can be evenly irradiated, it is only necessary to drive the first motor connected to the motor shaft through the motor 10. The rotating shaft 16 rotates, thereby causing the worm 17 arranged on the first rotating shaft 16 to rotate, and the worm 17 can drive the worm wheel 18 meshing therewith to rotate, and the rotation of the worm wheel 18 can drive the second rotating shaft 19 connected to the inside of the worm wheel 18 and the second bevel gear 24 to rotate, and the second bevel gear 24 on the second rotating shaft 19 meshes with the first bevel gear 20 at one end of the third rotating shaft 23, so that the third rotating shaft 23 can be driven to rotate, and the second bevel gear 24 on the third rotating shaft 23 meshes with the first bevel gear 20 on the lower side of the tray 22, so that when the third rotating shaft 23 rotates, the tray 22 can be driven to rotate, thereby rotating the seedling pot 9 placed on the tray 22.

[0032] It should be understood that the above specific embodiments of the present invention are only used to illustrate or explain the principles of the present invention, and do not constitute a limitation on the present invention. Therefore, any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention. In addition, the claims attached to the present invention are intended to cover all changes and modifications that fall within the scope and boundaries of the attached claims, or the equivalent forms of such scope and boundaries.

Claims

1. A multi-layered smart agricultural seedling box, comprising a box body (1), characterized in that: A water tank (4) is arranged at the lower end of the box body (1), and a seedling raising room (2) and a control room (3) are arranged inside the box body (1), and the seedling raising room (2) is located on the left side of the control room (3); A recycling irrigation mechanism, which is arranged inside the box (1); The recycling irrigation mechanism is composed of a water outlet pipe (11), a circular water pipe (14), a placement platform (7), a curved pipe (13), a recycling pipe (12), a water pump (6) and a recycling hole (15); A rotating mechanism, which is arranged inside the box (1); The rotating mechanism is composed of a motor (10), a first rotating shaft (16), a worm (17), a worm wheel (18), a second rotating shaft (19), a second bevel gear (24), a first bevel gear (20), a third rotating shaft (23), a base (21) and a tray (22).

2. A multi-layered smart agricultural seedling box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front side of the seedling raising room (2) is connected to a seedling raising door (5) via a hinge, the interior of the seedling raising room (2) is connected to a placement table (7), fluorescent lamps (8) are installed inside the seedling raising room (2), and the fluorescent lamps (8) are all located above the placement table (7), and a recovery hole (15) is opened on the upper side of the placement table (7).

3. A multi-layered smart agricultural seedling box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water pump (6) is installed at the inner bottom end of the control room (3); the right side of the water pump (6) is connected to a water inlet pipe (25), and the other end of the water inlet pipe (25) is connected to the upper side of the water tank (4); the left side of the water pump (6) is provided with a water outlet pipe (11), and one side of the water outlet pipe (11) is connected to an annular water pipe (14), and a plurality of atomizing nozzles are provided on the lower side of the annular water pipe (14).

4. The multi-layered smart agricultural seedling box according to claim 1, characterized in that: A recovery pipe (12) is connected to the top of the water tank (4), a curved pipe (13) is provided on one side of the recovery pipe (12), and the other end of the curved pipe (13) is connected to the recovery hole (15).

5. The multi-layered smart agricultural seedling box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The motor (10) is installed at the upper end of the control room (3); a first rotating shaft (16) is connected to the driving shaft of the motor (10); a worm (17) is installed on the outer side of the first rotating shaft (16); the worm (17) is meshed with a worm wheel (18); a second rotating shaft (19) is connected to the inside of the worm wheel (18); and second bevel gears (24) are arranged at both ends of the second rotating shaft (19).

6. The multi-layered smart agricultural seedling box according to claim 1, characterized in that: A base (21) is provided on the upper side of the placement table (7), a third rotating shaft (23) is connected through the interior of the base (21), a first bevel gear (20) is installed at one end of the third rotating shaft (23), and the first bevel gear (20) on the third rotating shaft (23) is meshed with the second bevel gear (24) on the second rotating shaft (19).

7. A multi-layered smart agricultural seedling box according to claim 6, characterized in that: A tray (22) is movably connected to the upper side of the base (21), a seedling pot (9) is arranged on the upper side of the tray (22), a first bevel gear (20) is installed at the center position of the lower side of the tray (22), a second bevel gear (24) is connected to the outer side of the third rotating shaft (23), and the first bevel gear (20) on the tray (22) is meshed with the second bevel gear (24) on the third rotating shaft (23).

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