Isolation nursing device for preventing disease transmission

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of livestock breeding, in particular to an isolation nursing device capable of preventing disease transmission, which comprises a device main body and a spraying mechanism, a grating plate is fixed in the device main body close to the bottom end, the spraying mechanism comprises a transverse plate fixed in the device main body close to the top end, and a plurality of water conveying pipes are regularly fixed on the bottom surface of the transverse plate. Multiple nozzles are regularly mounted at the bottom of the water pipe; the temperature control mechanism comprises an installation box fixed to the center of one side wall of the device body, and a plurality of fans are regularly installed in the installation box; and the sweeping mechanism comprises a movable plate installed below the grating plate, and a plurality of bristles are regularly fixed to the top face of the movable plate. According to the piglet cleaning device, the movable plate cleans excrement on the grating plate through bristles, the work of piglet cleaning and excrement cleaning can be rapidly completed in cooperation with the spraying mechanism, manpower is saved, the temperature in the device body can be controlled through the temperature control mechanism, healthy growth of piglets is guaranteed, and practicability is higher.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of livestock breeding, in particular to an isolation and nursing device for preventing disease transmission. Background Art

[0002] Piglet breeding is an important link in pig production. Its goal is to produce healthy and high-quality piglets to provide a good foundation for subsequent fattening and slaughtering. Piglet breeding usually requires isolation care, which can prevent the spread of diseases between sows and piglets and reduce the risk of epidemics. The early weaning and isolation feeding method of piglets can shorten the growth and development time of piglets and improve the utilization rate of farrowing pig houses. Early weaning can reduce feed consumption during lactation and reduce production costs.

[0003] A utility model patent with publication number CN214155783U discloses a breeding sterile pig isolator, including a first soft bag, a base and a transfer bin, a cavity is provided inside the base, the first soft bag is connected in the cavity, a plurality of first gloves are arranged on both sides of the first soft bag, a pig cage is arranged in the inner cavity of the first soft bag, a first cage door is arranged on the top of the pig cage, a second cage door is arranged on the side wall of the pig cage, a food trough is arranged at the bottom of the pig cage, one side of the base is connected to the transfer bin, a transfer door is arranged at the connection between the base and the transfer bin, the transfer door is communicated with the inner cavity of the first soft bag, a docking door is arranged on the other side of the transfer bin relative to the transfer door, a second soft bag is arranged on the top of the transfer bin, a plurality of second gloves are arranged on both sides of the second soft bag, and a second movable bracket is arranged at the bottom of the transfer bin.

[0004] Although the utility model designs the structure of the breeding sterile pig isolator to meet the needs of sterile piglets eating, drinking and growing in the breeding sterile isolator, it is very inconvenient to clean the piglets and remove feces, which can easily breed bacteria. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide an isolation and nursing device for preventing disease transmission, so as to solve the problem that it is difficult to clean piglets and excrement in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] An isolation nursing device for preventing disease transmission comprises a device body, wherein a grid plate is fixed near the bottom end of the device body, and further comprises:

[0008] A spraying mechanism for spraying and cleaning, the spraying mechanism comprising a horizontal plate fixed inside the main body of the device near the top, a plurality of water pipes regularly fixed on the bottom surface of the horizontal plate, and a plurality of nozzles regularly installed on the bottom of the water pipes;

[0009] A temperature control mechanism for controlling the internal temperature of the device body, the temperature control mechanism comprising an installation box fixed at the center of one side wall of the device body, and a plurality of fans are regularly installed in the installation box;

[0010] A cleaning mechanism for cleaning the grille plate comprises a movable plate installed below the grille plate, and a plurality of bristles are regularly fixed on the top surface of the movable plate.

[0011] Preferably, a movable door is hinged at the front end of the device body, and a ventilation hole is opened near the top of the movable door.

[0012] Preferably, two guide blocks are fixed opposite to each other in the device body below the temperature control mechanism, and the longitudinal section of the guide blocks is triangular.

[0013] Preferably, a cargo box is slidably inserted into the inner bottom surface of the device body, and the top surface of the cargo box is tightly fitted with the bottom surface of the guide block.

[0014] Preferably, the spraying mechanism also includes a water tank and a water pump fixed above the main body of the device, the water inlet of the water pump is connected to the water tank through a water pipe, a T-tube connected to several of the water pipes at the same time is fixed on the top surface of the horizontal plate, and the vertical pipe of the T-tube is connected to the water outlet of the water pump.

[0015] Preferably, the temperature control mechanism further comprises a plurality of electric heating rods regularly fixed in the installation box, wherein the electric heating rods are located between the fan and the device body.

[0016] Preferably, the cleaning mechanism further comprises a motor fixed to the outer side wall of the device body near the grille plate, the motor output shaft is coaxially connected to a screw rod, and the screw rod is threadedly connected to the movable plate.

[0017] Preferably, a limiting rod parallel to the screw rod is fixed inside the device body, and the limiting rod is slidably connected to the movable plate.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0019] The utility model provides a movable plate and uses bristles to clean feces on the grille plate. The spraying mechanism can quickly complete the work of washing piglets and cleaning feces, saving manpower. The temperature inside the device body can also be controlled by the temperature control mechanism to ensure the healthy growth of piglets. The utility model is more practical. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a partial front view of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 It is an exploded view of the temperature control mechanism in the utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the cleaning mechanism in the utility model.

[0025] In the figure:

[0026] 1. Device body; 10. Movable door; 11. Grille plate; 12. Guide block; 13. Cargo box;

[0027] 2. Spraying mechanism; 20. Water tank; 21. Water pump; 22. Horizontal plate; 23. T-shaped pipe; 24. Water pipe; 25. Sprinkler;

[0028] 3. Temperature control mechanism; 30. Installation box; 31. Fan; 32. Electric heating rod;

[0029] 4. Cleaning mechanism; 40. Movable plate; 41. Brush; 42. Screw rod; 43. Motor; 44. Limit rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solution in the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0031] See also Figure 1-Figure 5 , the utility model provides a technical solution:

[0032] The isolation and nursing device for preventing the spread of diseases includes a device body 1, a grille plate 11 is fixed near the bottom of the device body 1, and a feeding trough is usually provided in the device body 1. The grille plate 11 needs to prevent the piglets from being injured. The device body 1 also includes:

[0033] A spraying mechanism 2 for spraying and cleaning, the spraying mechanism 2 comprises a horizontal plate 22 fixed inside the device body 1 near the top, a plurality of water pipes 24 are regularly fixed on the bottom surface of the horizontal plate 22, usually distributed at equal intervals to ensure comprehensive spraying, and a plurality of nozzles 25 are regularly installed on the bottom of the water pipes 24;

[0034] A temperature control mechanism 3 for controlling the internal temperature of the device body 1, the temperature control mechanism 3 comprises an installation box 30 fixed at the center of one side wall of the device body 1, a plurality of fans 31 are regularly installed in the installation box 30, and through holes should be opened on both side walls of the device body 1 to facilitate timely heat dissipation and ventilation;

[0035] The cleaning mechanism 4 is used for cleaning the grille plate 11. The cleaning mechanism 4 includes a movable plate 40 installed below the grille plate 11. A plurality of bristles 41 are regularly fixed on the top surface of the movable plate 40. In conjunction with the spraying mechanism 2, the movable plate 40 can move to sweep feces on the grille plate 11.

[0036] In this embodiment, a movable door 10 is hinged at the front end of the device body 1. The movable door 10 is provided with an air hole near the top, which allows ventilation on the one hand and facilitates observation of piglets on the other hand.

[0037] Specifically, two guide blocks 12 are fixed opposite to each other below the temperature control mechanism 3 in the device body 1 . The guide blocks 12 have a triangular longitudinal section and guide the feces into the cargo box 13 .

[0038] Specifically, a cargo box 13 is slidably inserted into the bottom surface of the device body 1 , and the top surface of the cargo box 13 is tightly fitted with the bottom surface of the guide block 12 , and the cargo box 13 is in a drawer shape.

[0039] Furthermore, the spraying mechanism 2 also includes a water tank 20 and a water pump 21 fixed above the device body 1. The water inlet of the water pump 21 is connected to the water tank 20 through a water pipe. A T-tube 23 connected to several water pipes 24 is fixed on the top surface of the horizontal plate 22. The vertical pipe of the T-tube 23 is connected to the water outlet of the water pump 21. The water pump 21 pumps the water in the water tank 20 to the water pipe 24, and then the water is sprayed by the nozzle 25.

[0040] In addition, the temperature control mechanism 3 also includes a plurality of electric heating rods 32 regularly fixed in the installation box 30. The electric heating rods 32 are located between the fan 31 and the device body 1. The fan 31 can be selected to blow out hot air to keep the temperature inside the device body 1 stable.

[0041] It is worth mentioning that the cleaning mechanism 4 also includes a motor 43 fixed to the outer wall of the device body 1 near the grille plate 11, and the output shaft of the motor 43 is coaxially connected with a screw rod 42, and the screw rod 42 is threadedly connected to the movable plate 40. The motor 43 controls the selection of the screw rod 42, thereby moving the movable plate 40.

[0042] It is worth noting that a limiting rod 44 parallel to the screw rod 42 is fixed inside the device body 1 , and the limiting rod 44 is slidably connected to the movable plate 40 , and the limiting rod 44 limits the movable plate 40 .

[0043] Finally, it should be noted that the components involved in the utility model, such as the water pump 21, the fan 31, the electric heating rod 32 and the motor 43, are all universal standard parts or components known to technical personnel in this field, and their structures and principles are all known to technical personnel in this field through technical manuals or through conventional experimental methods. In the idle space of this device, all the above-mentioned electrical components, which refer to power elements, electrical components, and adapted controllers and power supplies, are connected through wires. The specific connection means should refer to the working principle of the utility model. The electrical connection between each electrical component is completed in a sequential working order, and the detailed connection means are all well-known technologies in the field.

[0044] When the isolation nursing device for preventing disease transmission of the utility model is used, the piglets are placed on the grid plate 11. When the piglets need to be washed, the water pump 21 is started, and the nozzle 25 sprays and washes the piglets;

[0045] When it is necessary to clean the feces, the water pump 21 and the motor 43 are started at the same time, the output shaft of the motor 43 drives the screw rod 42 to rotate, the movable plate 40 moves, and the bristles 41 clean the feces remaining on the grid plate 11, which are guided by the guide block 12 to fall into the cargo box 13, and the cargo box 13 can be drawn out to clean the accumulated feces;

[0046] The temperature control mechanism 3 can keep the internal temperature of the device body 1 stable. When the temperature is too high, the fan 31 is started to dissipate heat. When the temperature is too low, the fan 31 and the electric heating rod 32 are started to increase the temperature.

[0047] In addition, the piglets can be observed through the air holes at the top of the movable door 10.

[0048] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An isolation nursing device for preventing the spread of diseases, comprising a device body (1), wherein a grid plate (11) is fixed near the bottom end of the device body (1), characterized in that: Also includes: A spraying mechanism (2) for spraying and cleaning, the spraying mechanism (2) comprising a horizontal plate (22) fixed inside the device body (1) near the top, a plurality of water pipes (24) regularly fixed on the bottom surface of the horizontal plate (22), and a plurality of spray heads (25) regularly installed on the bottom of the water pipes (24); A temperature control mechanism (3) for controlling the internal temperature of the device body (1), the temperature control mechanism (3) comprising a mounting box (30) fixed at the center of a side wall of the device body (1), and a plurality of fans (31) being regularly installed in the mounting box (30); A cleaning mechanism (4) for cleaning the grille plate (11), the cleaning mechanism (4) comprising a movable plate (40) installed below the grille plate (11), a plurality of bristles (41) being regularly fixed on the top surface of the movable plate (40).

2. The isolation and nursing device for preventing disease transmission according to claim 1, characterized in that: A movable door (10) is hingedly connected to the front end of the device body (1), and a ventilation hole is provided near the top of the movable door (10).

3. The isolation and nursing device for preventing disease transmission according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two guide blocks (12) are fixed opposite to each other in the device body (1) below the temperature control mechanism (3), and the longitudinal section of the guide blocks (12) is triangular.

4. The isolation and nursing device for preventing disease transmission according to claim 3, characterized in that: The device body (1) has a cargo box (13) slidably inserted into the inner bottom surface, and the top surface of the cargo box (13) is tightly fitted with the bottom surface of the guide block (12).

5. The isolation and nursing device for preventing disease transmission according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spraying mechanism (2) further comprises a water tank (20) and a water pump (21) fixed above the device body (1); the water inlet of the water pump (21) is connected to the water tank (20) via a water pipe; a T-shaped pipe (23) connected to a plurality of water pipes (24) is fixed to the top surface of the horizontal plate (22); and the vertical pipe of the T-shaped pipe (23) is connected to the water outlet of the water pump (21).

6. The isolation and nursing device for preventing disease transmission according to claim 1, characterized in that: The temperature control mechanism (3) further comprises a plurality of electric heating rods (32) regularly fixed in the installation box (30), and the electric heating rods (32) are located between the fan (31) and the device body (1).

7. The isolation and nursing device for preventing disease transmission according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism (4) further comprises a motor (43) fixed to the outer wall of the device body (1) near the grille plate (11); the output shaft of the motor (43) is coaxially connected to a screw rod (42); and the screw rod (42) is threadedly connected to the movable plate (40).

8. The isolation and nursing device for preventing disease transmission according to claim 7, characterized in that: A limiting rod (44) parallel to the screw rod (42) is also fixed inside the device body (1), and the limiting rod (44) is slidably connected to the movable plate (40).

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