Cake pressing and forming device for tea production

Abstract

The utility model relates to a cake pressing forming device for tea production, which comprises a base and a support plate frame, the top side of the base is fixedly connected with a support column, the top end of the support column is rotatably connected with a bearing disc through a one-way bearing, and a plurality of cake pressing grooves are formed in the top side of the bearing disc in a circular array distribution mode. A mounting groove is formed in the middle of the top side of the bearing disc, and a transmission part is arranged in the mounting groove. The utility model relates to the technical field of tea cake pressing. When the cake pressing and forming device for tea production is used, a cloth bag filled with tea can be kneaded and then put into a cake pressing groove, the cloth bag is driven to be conveyed to the position below a cake pressing disc through cooperation of a driving part and a transmission part, then the tea can be automatically sent out after pressing of the cake pressing disc is completed, and therefore the purposes of quickly pressing the tea into cakes and automatically conveying the tea into cakes are achieved. And the tea leaves are prevented from being pressed and damaged due to mistaken touch, and the arms of workers are prevented from being injured.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of tea cake pressing, in particular to a cake pressing forming device for tea production. Background Art

[0002] Tea cake pressing is an important part of tea processing, with a long history and unique skills. Since ancient times, people have pressed tea into cakes by stone mills for easy storage and transportation. Compared with traditional manual cake pressing, mechanical cake pressing has obvious advantages. Although manual cake pressing can maintain certain traditional characteristics, it is inefficient and difficult to ensure the consistency of pressing quality. Mechanical cake pressing can achieve high-efficiency and large-scale tea processing while ensuring the quality of tea. In addition, mechanical cake pressing can reduce labor costs and improve the economic benefits of tea processing enterprises.

[0003] In the prior art, before pressing tea leaves into cakes, the tea leaves need to be placed in a cloth bag and kneaded into shape before being pressed into cakes. The kneaded tea leaves are placed in the cloth bag, and then the staff puts the cloth bag into a cake pressing device for pressing. However, during the pressing process, a hydraulic cylinder is generally used to drive a cake pressing plate at the bottom for pressing. However, after working for a long time, if the staff accidentally touches the pressing switch when placing the cloth bag, it may easily cause injury to the staff, or if the tea leaves are not placed flat, it may easily cause the tea leaves to be directly crushed, thereby causing waste of tea leaves. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a tea cake forming device for tea production, so as to solve the technical problems mentioned in the above background technology.

[0005] The above technical objectives of the utility model are achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0006] A cake-forming device for tea production comprises a base and a support plate frame, wherein a support column is fixedly connected to the top side of the base, and the top end of the support column is rotatably connected to a carrier plate via a one-way bearing, and a plurality of cake-forming grooves are arranged on the top side of the carrier plate in a circular array, and an installation groove is arranged in the middle of the top side of the carrier plate, and a transmission member is arranged in the installation groove, and the top side of the support plate frame is connected to the cake-forming plate via a driving member.

[0007] In a preferred example, the utility model can be further configured as follows: the transmission member includes a ratchet ring, the ratchet ring is fixedly mounted on the inner peripheral wall of the mounting groove, and the bottom of the mounting groove is rotatably connected to a transmission column.

[0008] In a preferred example, the utility model can be further configured as follows: a transmission groove is opened on the top side of the transmission column, a paddle is slidably connected in the transmission groove, the end of the paddle is inserted into the ratchet groove in the ratchet ring, a return spring is fixedly connected to the end of the paddle away from the ratchet ring, and the end of the return spring is fixedly connected to the end side wall of the transmission groove.

[0009] In a preferred example, the utility model can be further configured as follows: the driving member includes a hydraulic cylinder, the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly installed on the top side of the support plate frame, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder is connected to a hydraulic telescopic joint, the outer peripheral wall of the hydraulic telescopic joint is fixedly connected to a pressure rod, the pressure rod is L-shaped, and the bottom end of the pressure rod is fixedly connected to the top side of the cake press plate.

[0010] In a preferred example, the utility model can be further configured as follows: a driving cavity is provided on the top side of the carrier plate, the bottom end of the driving cavity is fixedly connected to the top side of the transmission column, and the bottom end of the side wall of the driving cavity is in contact with the top side of the ratchet ring.

[0011] In a preferred example, the utility model can be further configured as follows: the bottom end of the hydraulic expansion joint extends into the driving cavity, a slider is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the outer peripheral wall of the hydraulic expansion joint, and an arc groove slidably connected to the slider is opened on the inner peripheral wall of the driving cavity.

[0012] In summary, the present invention includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0013] 1. The tea cake forming device for tea production can be used to put the cloth bag containing tea into the cake pressing groove after kneading, and the cloth bag can be driven to the bottom of the cake pressing plate by the cooperation of the driving member and the transmission member, and then the tea can be automatically sent out after the cake pressing plate completes the pressing, so as to achieve the effect of fast tea cake pressing while avoiding the damage of tea due to accidental touching and the injury to the arms of the staff;

[0014] 2. A tea cake forming device for tea production, wherein the transmission member is used to drive the carrier plate to rotate when the driving member is driven, so as to switch the cloth bag that needs to be pressed into cakes, wherein the driving member will drive the transmission column to rotate counterclockwise, and at this time the transmission column will drive the paddle in the transmission groove to rotate, and then the teeth on the ratchet ring are pushed by the dial, so that the ratchet ring drives the carrier plate to rotate, and then the cloth bag containing tea leaves is automatically sent to the bottom of the cake pressing plate for cake pressing;

[0015] 3. In this tea cake forming device for production, when the hydraulic expansion joint contracts, the slider rises and slides in the arc groove, thereby driving the driving cavity to rotate counterclockwise. At this time, the driving cavity will drive the transmission column to rotate counterclockwise, thereby driving the supporting plate to rotate counterclockwise, sending the cloth bag containing tea to the bottom of the cake pressing plate, and sending the pressed tea cake out of the pressing range of the cake pressing plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for describing the embodiments are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0017] Figure 1 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a cake pressing and forming device for tea production.

[0018] Figure 2 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the installation groove of the cake pressing and forming device for tea production.

[0019] Figure 3 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the transmission column structure of a cake pressing and forming device for tea production.

[0020] Figure 4 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a driving cavity tube of a cake pressing and forming device for tea production.

[0021] In the figure, 1, base; 2, support plate frame; 3, support column; 4, one-way bearing; 5, bearing plate; 6, cake pressing groove; 7, mounting groove; 8, transmission member; 9, driving member; 10, cake pressing plate; 11, ratchet ring; 12, transmission column; 13, transmission groove; 14, paddle; 15, reset spring; 16, hydraulic cylinder; 17, hydraulic expansion joint; 18, pressure rod; 19, driving cavity tube; 20, slider; 21, arc groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0023] Example:

[0024] Reference Figure 1-Figure 4The utility model discloses a cake pressing and forming device for tea production, comprising a base 1 and a support plate frame 2, the top side of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a support column 3, the top end of the support column 3 is rotatably connected with a carrying plate 5 through a one-way bearing 4, a plurality of cake pressing grooves 6 are arranged on the top side of the carrying plate 5 in a circular array, a mounting groove 7 is arranged in the middle of the top side of the carrying plate 5, a transmission member 8 is arranged in the mounting groove 7, and a cake pressing plate 10 is connected to the top side of the support plate frame 2 through a driving member 9.

[0025] After the tea leaves are pressed into cakes, the tea leaves can be rotated to the pressing range of the cake pressing plate 10, thereby facilitating the removal of the tea leaves from the cakes.

[0026] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, Figure 1-3 As shown, the transmission member 8 includes a ratchet ring 11, and the ratchet ring 11 is fixedly mounted on the inner circumferential wall of the mounting groove 7. A transmission column 12 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the mounting groove 7. A transmission groove 13 is provided on the top side of the transmission column 12. A paddle 14 is slidably connected in the transmission groove 13. The end of the paddle 14 is inserted into the ratchet groove in the ratchet ring 11. A reset spring 15 is fixedly connected to the end of the paddle 14 away from the ratchet ring 11, and the end of the reset spring 15 is fixedly connected to the end side wall of the transmission groove 13.

[0027] When the driving member 9 drives the transmission column 12 to rotate clockwise, the transmission column 12 will drive the paddle 14 in the transmission groove 13 to rotate, so that the ratchet ring 11 drives the bearing plate 5 to rotate. When the driving member 9 drives the transmission column 12 to rotate clockwise, the transmission column 12 will drive the paddle 14 to rotate clockwise. When the paddle 14 rotates clockwise, its end will rub against the beveled edge of the teeth inside the ratchet ring 11, thereby squeezing the reset spring 15, so that the paddle 14 contracts to avoid driving the ratchet ring 11 to rotate. At the same time, the connection between the one-way bearing 4 and the bearing plate 5 is used to prevent the bearing plate 5 from rotating clockwise, so as to automatically send the cloth bag containing tea leaves to the bottom of the pressing plate 10 for pressing.

[0028] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, Figure 1-4 As shown, the driving member 9 includes a hydraulic cylinder 16, which is fixedly mounted on the top side of the support plate frame 2. The output end of the hydraulic cylinder 16 is connected to a hydraulic telescopic joint 17. The outer peripheral wall of the hydraulic telescopic joint 17 is fixedly connected to a pressure rod 18. The pressure rod 18 is L-shaped, and the bottom end of the pressure rod 18 is fixedly connected to the top side of the cake press plate 10.

[0029] In this embodiment, the hydraulic cylinder 16 will drive the hydraulic expansion joint 17 to expand and contract, thereby driving the pressure rod 18 to rise and fall. When the pressure rod 18 descends, it will press the cake pressing groove 6, thereby pressing the cloth bag containing tea leaves, achieving the effect of pressing tea leaves into cakes.

[0030] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, Figure 2-4 As shown, a driving cavity 19 is provided on the top side of the supporting plate 5, and the bottom end of the driving cavity 19 is fixedly connected to the top side of the transmission column 12, and the bottom end of the side wall of the driving cavity 19 is in contact with the top side of the ratchet ring 11, and the bottom end of the hydraulic expansion joint 17 extends into the driving cavity 19, and a slider 20 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the outer peripheral wall of the hydraulic expansion joint 17, and an arc groove 21 slidably connected to the slider 20 is opened on the inner peripheral wall of the driving cavity 19.

[0031] In this embodiment, when the hydraulic expansion joint 17 descends, the sliding of the slider 20 in the arc groove 21 will drive the driving cavity 19 to rotate, and then the driving cavity 19 will drive the transmission column 12 to rotate. At this time, it rotates clockwise, and the ratchet ring 11 cannot rotate with the clockwise rotation of the paddle 14. At this time, the pressing rod 18 is driven to descend alone to press the cake. When the hydraulic expansion joint 17 contracts, the slider 20 rises and slides in the arc groove 21, thereby driving the driving cavity 19 to rotate counterclockwise. At this time, the driving cavity 19 will drive the transmission column 12 to rotate counterclockwise, thereby driving the supporting plate 5 to rotate counterclockwise, sending the cloth bag filled with tea to the bottom of the cake pressing plate 10, and sending the pressed tea cake out of the pressing range of the cake pressing plate 10.

[0032] The embodiments of this specific implementation method are all preferred embodiments of the utility model, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the utility model. Therefore, all equivalent changes made based on the structure, shape, and principle of the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A tea cake forming device for tea production, comprising a base (1) and a support plate frame (2), characterized in that: The top side of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a support column (3), the top end of the support column (3) is rotatably connected to a carrier plate (5) via a one-way bearing (4), a plurality of cake pressing grooves (6) are arranged in a circular array on the top side of the carrier plate (5), a mounting groove (7) is arranged in the middle of the top side of the carrier plate (5), a transmission member (8) is arranged in the mounting groove (7), and the top side of the support plate frame (2) is connected to a cake pressing plate (10) via a driving member (9).

2. A tea cake forming device for tea production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission member (8) comprises a ratchet ring (11), the ratchet ring (11) is fixedly mounted on the inner peripheral wall of the mounting groove (7), and a transmission column (12) is rotatably connected to the inner bottom of the mounting groove (7).

3. A tea cake forming device for tea production according to claim 2, characterized in that: A transmission groove (13) is provided on the top side of the transmission column (12), a paddle (14) is slidably connected in the transmission groove (13), an end of the paddle (14) is inserted into the ratchet groove in the ratchet ring (11), a return spring (15) is fixedly connected to one end of the paddle (14) away from the ratchet ring (11), and an end of the return spring (15) is fixedly connected to the end side wall of the transmission groove (13).

4. A tea cake forming device for tea production according to claim 3, characterized in that: The driving member (9) comprises a hydraulic cylinder (16), wherein the hydraulic cylinder (16) is fixedly mounted on the top side of the support plate frame (2), the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (16) is connected to a hydraulic telescopic joint (17), the outer peripheral wall of the hydraulic telescopic joint (17) is fixedly connected to a pressure rod (18), the pressure rod (18) is L-shaped, and the bottom end of the pressure rod (18) is fixedly connected to the top side of the cake pressing plate (10).

5. A tea cake forming device for tea production according to claim 4, characterized in that: A driving cavity (19) is provided on the top side of the carrier plate (5), the bottom end of the driving cavity (19) is fixedly connected to the top side of the transmission column (12), and the bottom end of the side wall of the driving cavity (19) is in contact with the top side of the ratchet ring (11).

6. A tea cake forming device for tea production according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom end of the hydraulic expansion joint (17) extends into the driving cavity tube (19), a slider (20) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the outer peripheral wall of the hydraulic expansion joint (17), and an arc groove (21) slidably connected to the slider (20) is provided on the inner peripheral wall of the driving cavity tube (19).

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