Sharp tool box

Abstract

The utility model discloses an edged tool box, which belongs to the technical field of medical instruments and comprises a box body, a base is mounted below the box body, a needle removing bayonet is arranged above the box body, a cutting opening is arranged above the box body, a horizontal limiting plate is connected above the box body, a cover plate is mounted on the box body in a sliding manner through the horizontal limiting plate, and the cover plate is connected with the base. The interior of the box body is connected with a vertical limiting plate, and the interior of the lower portion of the box body is connected with a spring. According to the edge tool box, the box body is placed in the base, the fixing block pushes the clamping block into the box body along with the placement of the box body, and meanwhile, the clamping block can compress the spring, so that after the box body is completely installed in the base, the spring rebounds to push the clamping block to be clamped into the through hole, the box body is fixed to the base, and the weight is increased through the water-injected base; the stability of the box body placed on a table top is improved, medical edge tools are prevented from being spilled out due to the fact that the box body topples over during use, and medical staff are prevented from being scratched by the edge tools.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to a sharps box. Background Art

[0002] With the increasing awareness of hospital infections and occupational hazards, injuries caused by medical sharps have become one of the focal issues of global public health concern. Currently, sharps boxes are essential containers for hospitals to handle medical waste. They are mainly used to collect syringes, infusion sets, needles, etc., and can effectively reduce and prevent medical staff from being cut or stabbed by sharp objects. Most of the sharps boxes currently used are made of plastic and are light in weight. Therefore, they are easily shaken during use and easily tipped over, causing discarded medical sharps to spill, thereby creating medical safety hazards. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to overcome the above defects, the utility model provides a sharps box, which solves the problem that the sharps box itself is light in weight and is easily shaken and tipped over during use, causing discarded medical sharps to spill and create medical safety hazards.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a sharp tool box, comprising a box body, a base is installed at the bottom of the box body, a needle removal port is opened at the top of the box body, a cutting port is opened at the top of the box body, a horizontal limit plate is connected to the top of the box body, a cover plate is slidably installed on the box body through the horizontal limit plate, a vertical limit plate is connected inside the box body, a spring is connected inside the bottom of the box body, a card block is connected to one end of the spring, a fixing rod is connected to one side of the box body, and a rotating plate is rotatably connected to the fixing rod;

[0005] The horizontal limit plate is provided with a first sliding groove, the horizontal limit plate is provided with a first notch on a side close to the vertical limit plate, the vertical limit plate is provided with a second sliding groove, the vertical limit plate is provided with a second notch on a side close to the horizontal limit plate, the cover plate is provided with a groove, a pull rod is connected to a side of the cover plate away from the groove, the cover plate is connected with limiting blocks on both sides, and the cover plate is connected with limiting rods on both sides.

[0006] As a further solution of the utility model: the needle removal socket is designed in a teardrop shape, and a blade is connected to the cutting opening. There are two blades in total and they form a V-shaped incision.

[0007] As a further solution of the utility model: the limit block and the limit rod slide in the first slide groove and the second slide groove, and the first slide groove and the second slide groove are interconnected.

[0008] As a further solution of the utility model: torsion springs are connected to both sides of the rotating plate, one end of the torsion spring is connected to the box body, and the rotating plate is L-shaped and one end is engaged with the groove.

[0009] As a further solution of the utility model: a rubber pad is connected under the base, a water inlet is provided on one side of the base, a fixing block is connected inside the base, a through hole is provided on the fixing block, and a sealing plug is inserted on the water inlet.

[0010] As a further solution of the utility model: one side of the clamping block is spherical in design, the clamping block slides inside the box body, and the clamping block is clamped on the fixed block through a through hole.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0012] 1. The sharp tool box is provided with a base, a water injection port, a sealing plug, a fixing block, a spring, a card block and a through hole. The medical staff injects water into the base through the water injection port to increase the weight of the base, and then inserts the sealing plug to prevent the clean water in the base from spilling out. The box body is placed into the base. As the box body is placed in, the fixing block pushes the card block into the box body. At the same time, the card block can compress the spring, so that after the box body is completely installed in the base, the spring rebounds and pushes the card block into the through hole, thereby fixing the box body on the base. The water-injected base is used to improve the stability of the box body when placed on the desktop, to prevent the box body from tipping over during use and causing medical sharp tools to spill out, and to prevent medical staff from being scratched by the sharp tools.

[0013] 2. The sharp weapon box is provided with a fixing rod, a rotating plate, a torsion spring, a groove, a limit block, a limit rod, a first slide groove, a second slide groove, a first notch and a second notch. After the medical sharp weapon is completely put into the box body, the cover plate is pulled to slide by the pull rod, so that the limit block and the limit rod slide in the second slide groove. When the limit rod slides to the connection between the first slide groove and the second slide groove, the cover plate is rotated with the limit rod as the center of the circle, so that the limit block rotates from the second notch to the first notch, so that the limit block can slide in the first slide groove, and then the cover plate is pushed to seal the box body, and the torsion spring is twisted by rotating the rotating plate, and the rotating plate is clamped into the groove by the rotation of the torsion spring, so as to fix the cover plate to prevent the cover plate from accidentally sliding and causing the sharp weapon to spill out. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the box body of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure in part A;

[0017] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the base of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the cover plate of the utility model;

[0019] In the figure: 1. box body; 2. base; 3. needle removal socket; 4. cutting mouth; 5. horizontal limit plate; 6. cover plate; 7. vertical limit plate; 8. spring; 9. block; 10. fixing rod; 11. rotating plate; 12. first slide groove; 13. first notch; 14. second slide groove; 15. second notch; 16. blade; 17. torsion spring; 18. rubber pad; 19. water filling port; 20. fixing block; 21. through hole; 22. sealing plug; 23. groove; 24. pull rod; 25. limit block; 26. limit rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The technical solution of this patent is further described in detail below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0021] like Figure 1-5 As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: a sharp tool box, including a box body 1, a base 2 is installed under the box body 1, a rubber pad 18 is connected to the bottom of the base 2, a water inlet 19 is opened on one side of the base 2, a fixing block 20 is connected inside the base 2, a through hole 21 is opened on the fixing block 20, and a sealing plug 22 is inserted on the water inlet 19. Through the base 2 that can be injected with water, the weight of the base 2 can be increased according to actual use needs, thereby improving the stability of the placement of the sharp tool box.

[0022] A needle removal port 3 is provided on the top of the box body 1, and a cutting port 4 is provided on the top of the box body 1. The needle removal port 3 is designed in a teardrop shape, and a blade 16 is connected to the cutting port 4. There are two blades 16 and they form a V-shaped incision. The teardrop-shaped needle removal port 3 can facilitate medical staff to remove injection needles of different sizes, and the blade 16 forming a V-shaped structure can facilitate medical staff to cut the infusion tube, so that the end of the infusion tube where the needle is installed falls into the box body 1, thereby completing the collection of the needle.

[0023] A horizontal limit plate 5 is connected to the top of the box body 1, and a cover plate 6 is slidably installed on the box body 1 through the horizontal limit plate 5. A vertical limit plate 7 is connected to the inside of the box body 1. A spring 8 is connected to the inside of the bottom of the box body 1, and a clamping block 9 is connected to one end of the spring 8. One side of the clamping block 9 is spherical in design. The clamping block 9 slides inside the box body 1, and the clamping block 9 is clamped on the fixed block 20 through the through hole 21. The spherical design of the clamping block 9 makes it easier for the fixed block 20 to push the clamping block 9 to move, thereby facilitating medical staff to install or disassemble the box body 1.

[0024] A fixing rod 10 is connected to one side of the box body 1, and a rotating plate 11 is rotatably connected to the fixing rod 10. Torsion springs 17 are connected to both sides of the rotating plate 11. One end of the torsion spring 17 is connected to the box body 1. The rotating plate 11 is L-shaped and one end is engaged with the groove 23. The rotation of the rotating plate 11 is limited by the rotation of the torsion spring 17 to prevent the rotating plate 11 from accidentally rotating and causing the cover 6 to loosen, thereby preventing the medical weapon from spilling.

[0025] A first slide groove 12 is provided on the horizontal limit plate 5, a first notch 13 is provided on the side of the horizontal limit plate 5 close to the vertical limit plate 7, a second slide groove 14 is provided on the vertical limit plate 7, a second notch 15 is provided on the side of the vertical limit plate 7 close to the horizontal limit plate 5, a groove 23 is provided on the cover plate 6, a pull rod 24 is connected to the side of the cover plate 6 away from the groove 23, limit blocks 25 are connected on both sides of the cover plate 6, and limit rods 26 are connected on both sides of the cover plate 6. The limit blocks 25 and the limit rods 26 slide in the first slide groove 12 and the second slide groove 14, and the first slide groove 12 and the second slide groove 14 are interconnected. The cover plate 6 can move smoothly by sliding the limit block 25 in the first slide groove 12 and the second slide groove 14, and the limit block 25 can also prevent the cover plate 6 from rotating accidentally when the cover plate 6 is in a vertical state.

[0026] The working principle of the utility model is:

[0027] The medical staff injects water into the base 2 through the water injection port 19 to increase the weight of the base 2, and then inserts the sealing plug 22 to prevent the clean water in the base 2 from spilling out, and then puts the box body 1 into the base 2. As the box body 1 is put into the base 2, the fixing block 20 will push the card block 9 to move the card block 9 into the box body 1. At the same time, the card block 9 can compress the spring 8, so that the spring 8 rebounds and pushes the card block 9 to be stuck in the through hole 21, and the box body 1 is fixed on the base 2. Then, the rotating plate 11 is rotated to disengage the rotating plate 11 from the groove 23. Medical staff can pull the cover plate 6 to move by the pull rod 24. When the limit block 25 and the limit rod 26 move to the connection between the first slide groove 12 and the second slide groove 14, the cover plate 6 is rotated with the limit rod 26 as the center, so that the limit block 25 moves from the first notch 13 to the second notch 15, thereby entering the second slide groove 14, and then push the cover plate 6 to move the cover plate 6 along the vertical limit plate 7 to the inside of the box body 1, so that medical staff can put the discarded medical sharp objects into the box body 1 to complete the collection of the medical sharp objects.

[0028] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by specific circumstances.

[0029] The above describes in detail the preferred implementation of this patent, but this patent is not limited to the above implementation. Various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of ordinary technicians in this field without departing from the purpose of this patent.

Claims

1. A sharp tool box, comprising a box body (1), characterized in that: A base (2) is installed below the box body (1), a needle removal port (3) is opened above the box body (1), a cutting port (4) is opened above the box body (1), a horizontal limit plate (5) is connected above the box body (1), a cover plate (6) is slidably installed on the box body (1) through the horizontal limit plate (5), a vertical limit plate (7) is connected inside the box body (1), a spring (8) is connected inside the bottom of the box body (1), one end of the spring (8) is connected to a card block (9), a fixing rod (10) is connected to one side of the box body (1), and a rotating plate (11) is rotatably connected to the fixing rod (10); The horizontal limit plate (5) is provided with a first sliding groove (12), the side of the horizontal limit plate (5) close to the vertical limit plate (7) is provided with a first notch (13), the vertical limit plate (7) is provided with a second sliding groove (14), the side of the vertical limit plate (7) close to the horizontal limit plate (5) is provided with a second notch (15), the cover plate (6) is provided with a groove (23), the side of the cover plate (6) away from the groove (23) is connected to a pull rod (24), the two sides of the cover plate (6) are connected to limiting blocks (25), and the two sides of the cover plate (6) are connected to limiting rods (26).

2. A sharps box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The needle removal socket (3) is designed in a teardrop shape, and a blade (16) is connected inside the cutting opening (4). There are two blades (16) in total and they form a V-shaped incision.

3. A sharps box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting block (25) and the limiting rod (26) slide in the first sliding groove (12) and the second sliding groove (14), and the first sliding groove (12) and the second sliding groove (14) are interconnected.

4. A sharps box according to claim 1, characterized in that: Torsion springs (17) are connected to both sides of the rotating plate (11), one end of the torsion spring (17) is connected to the box body (1), and the rotating plate (11) is L-shaped and one end is engaged with the groove (23).

5. A sharps box according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rubber pad (18) is connected below the base (2), a water inlet (19) is provided on one side of the base (2), a fixing block (20) is connected inside the base (2), a through hole (21) is provided on the fixing block (20), and a sealing plug (22) is plugged into the water inlet (19).

6. A sharps box according to claim 5, characterized in that: One side of the clamping block (9) is spherical in design. The clamping block (9) slides inside the box body (1). The clamping block (9) is clamped on the fixing block (20) through the through hole (21).

Images