Gravel spraying device

By designing a gravel spray device with rotary spray head and water collecting plate, the problem of the limited dust reduction range in the prior art is solved, and a wider dust reduction effect is achieved.

CN222567225UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-07CHANGCHUN ARCHITECTURE & CIVILENGEERING CO LLEGE
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420522659.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-18
Publication Date
2025-03-07
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The spray head of the existing gravel spraying device is designed to be fixed, resulting in the fixed range of sprayed water mist, and the dust reduction range is limited, so that dust reduction cannot be effectively reduced.

Method used

A gravel spray device including a U-frame, a spray assembly and an anti-tilt assembly is designed. The spray assembly drives the water collecting plate and the spray head to rotate through the motor, and the spray head is distributed at equal intervals at the bottom of the water collecting plate to increase the spray range. The anti-tilt assembly prevents the U-frame from tipping through the movable ring and support rod, ensuring stable rotation of the water collector plate and spray head.

Benefits of technology

By rotating the spray head and water collection plate, the spray range and dust reduction range are increased, and the dust generated by crushed stones is effectively reduced, improving the dust reduction effect.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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  • Figure CN222567225U_ABST
    Figure CN222567225U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a gravel spraying device which comprises a U-shaped frame, a spraying assembly is arranged at the top of the U-shaped frame, anti-toppling assemblies are arranged on the two sides of the U-shaped frame, the spraying assembly comprises a first pipeline, the first pipeline is rotationally installed at the center of the top of the U-shaped frame in a penetrating mode, and the lower end of the first pipeline is connected with a water collecting plate. According to the gravel spraying device, by starting the motor, the water collecting plate and the spraying heads can be driven to rotate, and due to the fact that the spraying heads are distributed at the bottom of the water collecting plate at equal intervals, the water mist spraying range of the spraying heads is enlarged; and the spraying head is in a rotating state, and under the action of centripetal force, the spraying range of the spraying head is further enlarged, so that the dust falling range is enlarged, and dust generated by broken stones can be effectively subjected to dust falling.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of crushed stone dust reduction, in particular to a crushed stone spraying device. Background Art

[0002] During the preparation of concrete, stones need to be crushed. During the stone crushing process, a large amount of dust will be generated, so a spray device is needed to reduce the dust.

[0003] For example, the Chinese utility model patent with the authorization announcement number CN218309569U is specifically a gravel spray device for concrete preparation. It includes a main body box, the inner side of which is connected to a partition horizontal plate, the main body box includes a water storage tank and an air storage tank, the inner side of the air storage tank is provided with a filter plate, the inner side of the filter plate is provided with a filter plate groove, the inner side of the filter plate groove is connected to a filter screen, the end of the protective pipe is connected to an air suction hood, and the end of the water pipe is connected to a spray box. The beneficial effect of the utility model is that the main body box is divided into two areas, a water storage tank and an air storage tank, by setting a partition horizontal plate and a partition vertical plate, and then used for separate storage of water and gas. When the gas is discharged from the air guide pipe, the gas rises, and the gas flows through the filter screen during the rising process. In this process, the filter screen filters the gas, and then the filtered gas is discharged through the exhaust pipe.

[0004] The above authorized patent has the following problems in use

[0005] The sprinkler head is a fixed design, which results in a fixed range of the sprayed water mist, resulting in a limited range of dust reduction and unable to play a good dust reduction role.

[0006] In view of the above problems, it is urgent to carry out innovative design based on the original gravel spraying device. Utility Model Content

[0007] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a gravel spraying device to solve the problems raised by the above background technology.

[0008] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a gravel spraying device, comprising a U-shaped frame, a spraying assembly is arranged on the top of the U-shaped frame, and anti-dumping assemblies are arranged on both sides of the U-shaped frame;

[0009] The spray assembly includes a first pipe, the first pipe is rotatably installed through the center of the top of the U-shaped frame, the lower end of the first pipe is connected to a water collecting plate, the bottom of the water collecting plate is provided with a spray head, the upper end of the first pipe is rotatably installed with a second pipe through a sealing bearing, and the outer wall of the second pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the U-shaped frame through a fixing rod;

[0010] A motor is fixed on the top of the U-shaped frame, a first gear is fixed on the output end of the top of the motor, a second gear is meshed on one side of the first gear, and an inner wall of the second gear is fixedly connected to an outer wall of the first pipe.

[0011] Preferably, the anti-dumping assembly includes a movable ring, and movable rings are nested on both sides of the U-shaped frame. A support rod is rotatably mounted on the outer wall of the movable ring, and a bottom plate is rotatably mounted on the lower end of the support rod, and a fixing bolt passes through the interior of the bottom plate.

[0012] Preferably, two fixing rods are provided, and the fixing rods are symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the second pipe.

[0013] Preferably, the spray heads are distributed at equal intervals at the bottom of the water collecting plate.

[0014] Preferably, the movable ring and the U-shaped frame are threadedly connected, and three support rods are arranged on the movable ring.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the gravel spraying device can drive the water collecting plate and the spray head to rotate by starting the motor, and since the spray heads are evenly spaced at the bottom of the water collecting plate, the spray mist range of the spray head is increased, and the spray head is in a rotating state, and under the action of centripetal force, the spray range of the spray head is further increased, thereby increasing the dust reduction range, and can effectively reduce the dust generated by the crushed stones; three support rods are arranged on the movable ring, so that the support rods have a good supporting effect on the U-shaped frame, preventing the U-shaped frame from tipping over, and at the same time enabling the water collecting plate and the spray head to stably rotate and spray water mist, which is beneficial to the dust reduction operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the second gear in the utility model from a top view;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the top view distribution structure of the support rods of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the spray head of the utility model from a side view.

[0020] In the figure: 1. U-shaped frame; 2. Spray assembly; 21. First pipeline; 22. Sealed bearing; 23. Second pipeline; 24. Fixed rod; 25. Water collecting plate; 26. Spray head; 27. Motor; 28. First gear; 29. ​​Second gear; 3. Anti-dumping assembly; 31. Movable ring; 32. Support rod; 33. Bottom plate; 34. Fixed bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] See also Figure 1-4 , the utility model provides a technical solution: a gravel spraying device, comprising a U-shaped frame 1, a spraying assembly 2 is arranged on the top of the U-shaped frame 1, and anti-dumping assemblies 3 are arranged on both sides of the U-shaped frame 1;

[0023] The spray assembly 2 includes a first pipe 21, which is rotatably installed through the center of the top of the U-shaped frame 1, and the lower end of the first pipe 21 is connected to a water collecting plate 25, and a spray head 26 is provided at the bottom of the water collecting plate 25. The upper end of the first pipe 21 is rotatably installed with a second pipe 23 through a sealing bearing 22, and the outer wall of the second pipe 23 is fixedly connected to the top of the U-shaped frame 1 through a fixing rod 24;

[0024] A motor 27 is fixed on the top of the U-shaped frame 1 , a first gear 28 is fixed to the output end of the top of the motor 27 , a second gear 29 is meshed with one side of the first gear 28 , and the inner wall of the second gear 29 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first pipe 21 .

[0025] The anti-dumping assembly 3 includes a movable ring 31, which is nested on both sides of the U-shaped frame 1. A support rod 32 is rotatably mounted on the outer wall of the movable ring 31, and a bottom plate 33 is rotatably mounted on the lower end of the support rod 32. A fixing bolt 34 penetrates the interior of the bottom plate 33.

[0026] Two fixing rods 24 are provided, and the fixing rods 24 are symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the second pipe 23 , so that the second pipe 23 can be stably fixed, which is beneficial to the rotation of the first pipe 21 .

[0027] The spray heads 26 are evenly spaced at the bottom of the water collecting plate 25, thereby increasing the spray range and improving the dust reduction range.

[0028] The movable ring 31 and the U-shaped frame 1 are threadedly connected. Three support rods 32 are provided on the movable ring 31 . The height of the movable ring 31 can be adjusted, so that the support angle of the support rods 32 can be adjusted.

[0029] Working principle: When using the gravel spraying device, first rotate the movable ring 31 to move the movable ring 31 on the U-shaped frame 1. After the movable ring 31 moves to a suitable position, rotate the support rod 32 to make the bottom plate 33 at the bottom of the support rod 32 contact the ground, and then insert the fixing bolt 34 on the bottom plate 33 into the ground, thereby completing the fixing of the bottom plate 33. Since three support rods 32 are arranged on the movable ring 31, the support rods 32 play a good supporting role on the U-shaped frame 1, preventing the U-shaped frame 1 from tipping over, and at the same time allowing the water collecting plate 25 to rotate stably;

[0030] First, the end of the second pipe 23 is connected to the water source and the water pump, and the water pump is started, so that the water in the water source can enter the interior of the water collecting plate 25 through the second pipe 23 and the first pipe 21, and finally the water mist is sprayed out through the spray head 26, and then the motor 27 is started. At this time, the motor 27 drives the first gear 28 to rotate, and then the first gear 28 rotates simultaneously through the second gear 29, the first pipe 21, the water collecting plate 25 and the spray head 26. Under the action of centripetal force, the spray range of the spray head 26 is increased, thereby increasing the dust reduction range, which can effectively reduce the dust generated by the broken stones.

[0031] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art may still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A gravel spraying device, comprising a U-shaped frame (1), characterized in that: A spray assembly (2) is arranged on the top of the U-shaped frame (1), and anti-dumping assemblies (3) are arranged on both sides of the U-shaped frame (1); The spray assembly (2) comprises a first pipe (21), the first pipe (21) is rotatably mounted through the center of the top of the U-shaped frame (1), the lower end of the first pipe (21) is connected to a water collecting plate (25), the bottom of the water collecting plate (25) is provided with a spray head (26), the upper end of the first pipe (21) is rotatably mounted with a second pipe (23) via a sealing bearing (22), and the outer wall of the second pipe (23) is fixedly connected to the top of the U-shaped frame (1) via a fixing rod (24); A motor (27) is fixed on the top of the U-shaped frame (1); a first gear (28) is fixed to the output end of the top of the motor (27); a second gear (29) is meshed with one side of the first gear (28); and an inner wall of the second gear (29) is fixedly connected to an outer wall of the first pipe (21); The anti-dumping assembly (3) comprises a movable ring (31), wherein the movable ring (31) is nested on both sides of the U-shaped frame (1), a support rod (32) is rotatably mounted on the outer wall of the movable ring (31), a bottom plate (33) is rotatably mounted on the lower end of the support rod (32), and a fixing bolt (34) penetrates the interior of the bottom plate (33).

2. A gravel spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two fixing rods (24) are provided, and the fixing rods (24) are symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the second pipe (23).

3. A gravel spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spray heads (26) are distributed at equal intervals at the bottom of the water collecting plate (25).

4. A gravel spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable ring (31) and the U-shaped frame (1) are threadedly connected, and three support rods (32) are arranged on the movable ring (31).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Gravel spraying device for concrete preparation

    CN218309569U