Gravel conveying production line with dustproof device

By integrating dustproof bins, fans, dust conveying pipes, water tanks and dust reduction structures on the sand and gravel conveying production line, the problem of dust spillover during the transportation process is solved, better dustproof effect is achieved, workers' health is protected and production efficiency is improved.

CN222573284UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-07荆州市双宇水泥制品有限公司
View PDF 1 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421410808.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-20
Publication Date
2025-03-07
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the transportation process, existing sand and gravel conveyors cause dust to overflow due to belt shaking. Especially in windy outdoor environments, dust pollutes the construction site and is harmful to human health.

Method used

Design a sand and gravel conveying production line with dustproof devices, including dustproof bins, fan structures, dust conveying pipes, water tanks and dust reduction structures. The dust is absorbed through the dustproof chamber, the fan drives the dust into the water tank for treatment, and the dust-reducing structure spray head sprays water to reduce dust.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids the overflow of dust, significantly reduces dust pollution at the construction site, protects workers' respiratory health, and improves production safety and efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN222573284U_ABST
    Figure CN222573284U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of concrete raw material conveying, and discloses a gravel conveying production line with a dustproof device, which comprises a bottom plate, a support and a gravel conveying belt connected with the support are arranged at the upper end of the bottom plate, and a feeding bin and a dustproof mechanism are arranged at the upper end of the gravel conveying belt. The dustproof mechanism comprises a dustproof bin arranged at the upper end of the gravel conveying belt, a water tank is arranged at the upper end of the bottom plate, a fan structure is arranged on the dustproof bin, a dust conveying pipe connected with the water tank is arranged on the fan structure, and dust falling structures are arranged at the left end and the right end of the gravel conveying belt. The utility model has the following advantages and effects: the dust can be effectively prevented, and the conveying is safer and more environment-friendly.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of concrete raw material transportation, in particular to a sand and gravel transportation production line with a dustproof device. Background Art

[0002] During the construction of buildings, bridges and other projects, concrete raw materials have fixed storage places. In order to reduce manpower, concrete raw material conveyor belts are often used to transport concrete from the storage place to the mixing place for operation.

[0003] The Chinese patent application number CN201910931609.3 discloses a sand and gravel conveying device, including a frame, an active roller, a driven roller, a tensioning assembly, a roller assembly, a driving assembly and a belt, wherein the active roller and the driven roller are rotatably fixed at both ends of the frame through bearings, one high and one low, the driving assembly is fixed on the frame and drives the active roller to rotate, the belt is obliquely sleeved outside the active roller and the driven roller, several groups of the roller assemblies are fixed on the frame in sequence and lift the front and rear sides of the upper belt so that the upper belt is in the shape of a pocket with a sunken center, the tensioning assembly is fixed on both sides of one end of the frame close to the driven roller and adjusts the driven roller away from the active roller to tension the belt, and the sand and gravel are transmitted by using a belt with a V-shaped pattern, and the roller assembly is used to support the belt so that it is in the shape of a pocket with a sunken center, so as to hold and transport more sand and gravel, and prevent sand and gravel from rolling off the belt.

[0004] However, the above cases still have certain defects in practical application. During the transportation of sand and gravel raw materials, the shaking of the belt during operation can easily cause a large amount of dust to overflow. When the wind is strong outdoors, the dust will also pollute the construction site, causing harm to human respiratory health and is not conducive to production and use. Therefore, it is necessary to propose a sand and gravel conveying production line with a dust prevention device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a sand and gravel conveying production line with a dustproof device, which has the effect of preventing dust.

[0006] The above technical purpose of the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: a sand and gravel conveying production line with a dust-proof device, comprising a base plate, a bracket and a sand and gravel conveyor belt connected to the bracket are arranged at the upper end of the base plate, a feeding bin and a dust-proof mechanism are arranged at the upper end of the sand and gravel conveyor belt, the dust-proof mechanism comprises a dust-proof bin arranged at the upper end of the sand and gravel conveyor belt, a water tank is arranged at the upper end of the base plate, a fan structure is arranged on the dust-proof bin, a dust conveying pipe connected to the water tank is arranged on the fan structure, and dust reduction structures are arranged at the left and right ends of the sand and gravel conveyor belt.

[0007] By adopting the above technical scheme, sand and gravel enter the sand and gravel conveyor belt from the feed bin and are transported forward. During the transportation process, the dust prevention bin can prevent the generated dust from overflowing in large quantities. At the same time, the fan structure is driven to absorb the dust and send it into the water tank through the dust conveying pipe to process the dust. The setting of the dust reduction structure can prevent dust from overflowing from both sides at the same time, so that the device can achieve better dust prevention effect.

[0008] The utility model is further configured as follows: the fan structure includes a dust suction bin installed on the dustproof bin, a connecting plate is installed in the dust suction bin, two suction fans are arranged on the connecting plate, a first transmission member is arranged between the two suction fans, and a first motor connected to one suction fan is also arranged on the connecting plate.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the two fans are controlled to rotate by the linkage of the first motor and the first transmission member, so that the generated dust is absorbed upward and enters the water tank through the dust collection bin and the dust conveying pipe to reduce dust.

[0010] The utility model is further configured as follows: a dust filter is provided at the bottom of the dust collection bin.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the dust filter is arranged to prevent the damage to the fan and its structure caused by the suction of large volumes of sand and gravel.

[0012] The utility model is further configured as follows: a scattering blade is arranged in the feed bin, a second motor for driving the sand and gravel conveyor belt is arranged on the sand and gravel conveyor belt, and a second transmission member is arranged between the output roller of the sand and gravel conveyor belt and the scattering blade.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the sand and gravel conveyor belt is driven by the second motor, and the second transmission member can control the rotation of the breaking blades, so that the sand and gravel entering the feed bin are broken up, which is convenient for the subsequent mixing and production of concrete.

[0014] The utility model is further configured as follows: the first transmission member and the second transmission member each include two synchronous wheels, and a synchronous belt is provided between the two synchronous wheels.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, when one fan rotates, the synchronous wheel and the synchronous belt drive the two fans to rotate. When the output roller of the sand and gravel conveyor belt rotates, the synchronous wheel and the synchronous belt drive the rotating shaft on the scattering blades to rotate at the same time, so that the scattering blades rotate accordingly.

[0016] The utility model is further configured as follows: a plurality of sand and gravel conveying baffles are arranged at equal intervals on the surface of the sand and gravel conveyor belt.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution and setting the sand and gravel conveying baffle, the sand and gravel conveying is made more stable and uniform.

[0018] The utility model is further configured as follows: the dust reduction structure includes a water pump installed on the upper end of the bottom plate, spray heads are provided at both ends above the sand and gravel conveyor belt, and a water pipe is connected between the water pump, the spray head and the water tank.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the water pump is driven to make the water pipe draw clean water in the water tank and send it to the sprinkler head, so that the sprinkler head sprays both ends of the sand and gravel conveyor belt, thereby achieving an effective dust reduction effect.

[0020] The utility model is further configured as follows: a fixing frame connected to the spray head is provided on both the feed bin and the dustproof bin.

[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, the sprinkler head can be stably fixed on both sides of the sand and gravel conveyor belt by the fixing frame, so that dust reduction treatment can be carried out on the ends thereof.

[0022] The utility model is further configured as follows: a baffle is provided inside the water tank for dividing the water tank into two sections.

[0023] By adopting the above technical solution, the water tank is divided into two parts: a clean water tank and a sewage tank. The clean water tank is used for spraying and dust reduction, and the sewage tank is used for absorbing dust.

[0024] The utility model is further configured as follows: openings for the sand and gravel conveying baffle to pass through are provided on both sides of the bottom of the feed bin.

[0025] By adopting the above technical solution, the sand and gravel conveying baffle can smoothly pass through the feed bin and convey sand and gravel, and the structural design is more reasonable.

[0026] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0027] 1. In the utility model, sand and gravel enter the sand and gravel conveyor belt from the feed bin and are transported forward. During the transportation process, the dust prevention bin can prevent the generated dust from overflowing in large quantities. At the same time, the fan structure is driven to absorb the dust and send it into the water tank through the dust conveying pipe to process the dust. The water pump is driven to draw clean water from the water tank through the water pipe and send it to the sprinkler head, so that the sprinkler head sprays the two ends of the sand and gravel conveyor belt, thereby achieving an effective dust reduction effect and making the dust prevention effect of the device better.

[0028] 2. The utility model drives the sand and gravel conveyor belt to operate through the second motor, and the second transmission member can control the rotation of the breaking blades to break up the sand and gravel entering the feed bin, which is convenient for the subsequent mixing and production of concrete. The setting of the sand and gravel conveying baffle makes the sand and gravel conveying more stable and uniform. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0029] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0030] Figure 1 The utility model discloses an overall structure diagram of a sand and gravel conveying production line with a dustproof device.

[0031] Figure 2 This utility model Figure 1 Diagram of the internal structure of the middle dust collection bin.

[0032] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 1 The overall structural cross-sectional view.

[0033] In the figure, 1. bottom plate; 2. bracket; 3. sand and gravel conveyor belt; 31. second motor; 32. sand and gravel conveying baffle; 4. feed bin; 41. scattering blades; 5. dust prevention mechanism; 51. dust prevention bin; 52. water tank; 53. dust conveying pipe; 54. dust suction bin; 55. connecting plate; 56. suction fan; 57. first motor; 58. dust suction filter; 6. dust reduction structure; 61. water pump; 62. sprinkler head; 63. water pipe; 64. fixing frame; 65. baffle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] The technical solution of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with specific embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0035] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, a sand and gravel conveying production line with a dust-proof device includes a base plate 1, a bracket 2 and a sand and gravel conveyor belt 3 connected to the bracket 2 are arranged on the upper end of the base plate 1, a feed bin 4 and a dust-proof mechanism 5 are arranged on the upper end of the sand and gravel conveyor belt 3, the dust-proof mechanism 5 includes a dust-proof bin 51 arranged on the upper end of the sand and gravel conveyor belt 3, a water tank 52 is arranged on the upper end of the base plate 1, a fan structure is arranged on the dust-proof bin 51, a dust conveying pipe 53 connected to the water tank 52 is arranged on the fan structure, and dust reduction structures 6 are arranged on the left and right ends of the sand and gravel conveyor belt 3.

[0036] Furthermore, the fan structure includes a dust suction bin 54 installed on the dustproof bin 51, a connecting plate 55 is installed in the dust suction bin 54, two suction fans 56 are arranged on the connecting plate 55, a first transmission member is arranged between the two suction fans 56, and a first motor 57 connected to one of the suction fans 56 is also arranged on the connecting plate 55.

[0037] Furthermore, a dust filter 58 is provided at the bottom of the dust collection bin 54 .

[0038] Furthermore, a scattering blade 41 is provided in the feed bin 4 , a second motor 31 for driving the gravel conveyor belt 3 is provided on the gravel conveyor belt 3 , and a second transmission member is provided between the output roller of the gravel conveyor belt 3 and the scattering blade 41 .

[0039] Furthermore, the first transmission member and the second transmission member each include two synchronous wheels, and a synchronous belt is arranged between the two synchronous wheels.

[0040] Furthermore, a plurality of sand and gravel conveying baffles 32 are equidistantly arranged on the surface of the sand and gravel conveying belt 3 .

[0041] Furthermore, the dust reduction structure includes a water pump 61 installed on the upper end of the base plate 1 , and spray heads 62 are provided at both ends above the sand and gravel conveyor belt 3 . A water pipe 63 is connected between the water pump 61 , the spray head 62 and the water tank 52 .

[0042] Furthermore, a fixing frame 64 connected to the spray head 62 is provided on the feed bin 4 and the dustproof bin 51 .

[0043] Furthermore, a baffle 65 is provided in the water tank 52 for dividing it into two sections.

[0044] Furthermore, openings for the sand and gravel conveying baffle 32 to pass through are provided on both sides of the bottom of the feed bin 4 .

[0045] The working principle of the utility model is: first, the sand and gravel conveyor belt 3 is driven to operate by the second motor 31, and at the same time, the second transmission member can control the rotation of the scattering blade 41 to scatter the sand and gravel entering the feed bin 4, and then the sand and gravel fall onto the sand and gravel conveyor belt 3, and the sand and gravel conveying baffle 32 transports it evenly. In the process of transportation, the dustproof bin 51 can be used to prevent the generated dust from overflowing in large quantities. At the same time, the fan structure is driven to absorb the dust and send it into the water tank 52 through the dust conveying pipe 53 to process the dust, drive the water pump 61, and make the water pipe 63 draw clean water in the water tank 52 and send it to the spray head 62, so that the spray head 62 sprays the two ends of the sand and gravel conveyor belt 3 to reduce dust.

Claims

1. A sand and gravel conveying production line with a dustproof device, comprising a base plate (1), a bracket (2) and a sand and gravel conveying belt (3) connected to the bracket (2) are arranged at the upper end of the base plate (1), characterized in that: The upper end of the sand and gravel conveyor belt (3) is provided with a feed bin (4) and a dust prevention mechanism (5), the dust prevention mechanism (5) comprises a dust prevention bin (51) arranged at the upper end of the sand and gravel conveyor belt (3), the upper end of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a water tank (52), a fan structure is arranged on the dust prevention bin (51), a dust conveying pipe (53) connected to the water tank (52) is arranged on the fan structure, and dust reduction structures (6) are arranged at the left and right ends of the sand and gravel conveyor belt (3).

2. The sand and gravel conveying production line with a dust prevention device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The fan structure comprises a dust collection bin (54) mounted on the dustproof bin (51), a connecting plate (55) being mounted in the dust collection bin (54), two suction fans (56) being arranged on the connecting plate (55), a first transmission member being arranged between the two suction fans (56), and a first motor (57) connected to one of the suction fans (56) being also arranged on the connecting plate (55).

3. The sand and gravel conveying production line with a dust prevention device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A dust filter (58) is provided at the bottom of the dust collection bin (54).

4. The sand and gravel conveying production line with a dust prevention device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A scattering blade (41) is arranged in the feed bin (4), a second motor (31) for driving the sand and gravel conveyor belt (3) is arranged on the sand and gravel conveyor belt (3), and a second transmission member is arranged between the output roller of the sand and gravel conveyor belt (3) and the scattering blade (41).

5. The sand and gravel conveying production line with a dust prevention device according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The first transmission member and the second transmission member each include two synchronous wheels, and a synchronous belt is arranged between the two synchronous wheels.

6. The sand and gravel conveying production line with a dust prevention device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The surface of the sand and gravel conveyor belt (3) is provided with a plurality of sand and gravel conveying baffles (32) arranged at equal intervals.

7. The sand and gravel conveying production line with a dust prevention device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The dust reduction structure comprises a water pump (61) installed on the upper end of the bottom plate (1), spray heads (62) are arranged at both ends above the sand and gravel conveyor belt (3), and a water pipe (63) is connected between the water pump (61), the spray head (62) and the water tank (52).

8. The sand and gravel conveying production line with a dust prevention device according to claim 7 is characterized in that: The feed bin (4) and the dustproof bin (51) are both provided with a fixing frame (64) connected to a spray head (62).

9. The sand and gravel conveying production line with a dust prevention device according to claim 8 is characterized in that: A baffle (65) is provided inside the water tank (52) for dividing the water tank (52) into two sections.

10. The sand and gravel conveying production line with a dust prevention device according to claim 6, characterized in that: Both sides of the bottom of the feed bin (4) are provided with openings for the sand and gravel conveying baffle (32) to pass through.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Gravel conveying device

    CN110562697A