Automatic powder spraying gun support

By designing the angle adjustment mechanism of the automatic powder spray gun bracket, the problem of inconsistent installation angles when reinstalling the automatic powder spray gun is solved, and the consistency of the spray trajectory and product quality are improved.

CN222568158UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-07LONGJIN ROBOT TECH (SHANGHAI) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421240831.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-03
Publication Date
2025-03-07
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

After the automatic powder spray gun is removed from the robot, the installation angle during reinstallation cannot be guaranteed to be consistent with before disassembly, resulting in a large deviation in the spray trajectory and affecting product quality.

Method used

An automatic powder spray gun bracket is designed, including a mounting base, connecting parts, support rod and angle adjustment mechanism. Through the cooperation of the slide groove and connecting rod, the angle adjustment between the mounting base and support rod is achieved to ensure the consistency of the installation angle.

Benefits of technology

By adjusting the angle structure, the consistency of the spray track is ensured, and the unstable spray effect caused by inconsistent installation angles is avoided, and the product quality is improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of spraying devices, in particular to an automatic powder spraying gun support which is used for connecting a spraying robot and an automatic powder spraying gun and comprises a mounting seat, a connecting piece, a supporting rod and an angle adjusting mechanism, the mounting seat is used for being connected with the automatic powder spraying gun, the connecting piece is used for being connected with the spraying robot, one end of the supporting rod is connected with the mounting seat, and the other end of the supporting rod is connected with the angle adjusting mechanism. The other ends of the supporting rods are connected through connecting pieces. The angle adjusting mechanism comprises a sliding groove formed in the side wall of the supporting rod and a connecting rod hinged to the mounting base. A positioning groove is formed in the bottom of the sliding groove, a sliding block is arranged in the sliding groove and located above the positioning groove, and one end of the sliding block is connected with the connecting rod. By arranging the angle adjusting structure, the mechanical arm can spray workpieces at different angles and positions, when the automatic powder spraying gun is taken down midway and then mounted on the mechanical arm again, the mounting angle of the automatic powder spraying gun does not need to be adjusted again, it can be guaranteed that the spraying track is consistent with the previous spraying track, and then the spraying effect is guaranteed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of spraying devices, in particular to an automatic powder spraying gun bracket. Background Art

[0002] With the widespread use of robots, robots are being applied in more and more fields. For example, an automatic powder spray gun is connected to a manipulator, and the surface of a workpiece is sprayed by the robot. However, if the automatic powder spray gun fails or needs maintenance, it is often necessary to remove the automatic powder spray gun from the manipulator; when the disassembled automatic powder spray gun is installed on the manipulator again, the installation angle cannot be guaranteed to be consistent with the installation angle before the disassembly, which will cause a large deviation from the previous spray trajectory and even affect the quality of the product. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to solve the problem in the prior art that when an automatic powder spray gun is disassembled from a manipulator and then reinstalled on the manipulator, the installation angle cannot be guaranteed to be consistent with the installation angle before disassembly, the utility model provides an automatic powder spray gun bracket.

[0004] The technical solution adopted by the utility model is: an automatic powder spray gun bracket, used for connecting a spray robot and an automatic powder spray gun, comprising a mounting seat, a connecting piece, a support rod and an angle adjustment mechanism, the mounting seat is used to connect with the automatic powder spray gun, the connecting piece is used to connect with the spray robot, one end of the support rod is connected to the mounting seat, and the other end of the support rod is connected to the connecting piece; the angle adjustment mechanism comprises a slide groove provided on the side wall of the support rod and a connecting rod hinged to the mounting seat; a positioning groove is provided at the bottom of the slide groove, a sliding block is provided in the slide groove, the sliding block is located above the positioning groove, and one end of the sliding block is connected to the connecting rod; in a working state, the connecting rod drives the sliding block to slide in the slide groove, so that angles of different sizes are formed between the mounting seat and the support rod.

[0005] Furthermore, the angle formed between the mounting seat and the support rod is θ, 100°<θ<150°.

[0006] Furthermore, limiting grooves are symmetrically provided on both sides of the mounting seat, and limiting holes are provided through the two limiting grooves to correspond to the mounting holes on the automatic powder spraying gun.

[0007] Furthermore, a first auxiliary hole is formed through the support rod at one end of the support rod away from the mounting seat, and the first auxiliary hole is formed along the length direction of the support rod.

[0008] Furthermore, the first auxiliary hole is U-shaped with an opening, and positioning holes are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the opening on the support rod, and a combining hole matching the positioning hole is opened on the connecting piece, and the positioning hole and the combining hole connect the support rod and the connecting piece.

[0009] Furthermore, the support rod is penetrated by a plurality of through holes, and the centers of the plurality of through holes and the first auxiliary hole are located on the center line of the support rod.

[0010] Furthermore, the connecting piece is a flange.

[0011] Furthermore, the automatic powder spray gun bracket is made of aluminum alloy.

[0012] The beneficial effect of the utility model is that by setting the angle adjustment structure, the robot can spray workpieces at different angles and positions, and after the automatic powder spray gun is removed in the middle and installed on the robot again, there is no need to readjust the installation angle of the automatic powder spray gun, so that the spraying trajectory can be guaranteed to be consistent with the previous one, thereby ensuring the spraying effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an automatic powder spray gun bracket of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 for Figure 1 perspective drawing;

[0015] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of an automatic powder spray gun;

[0016] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the angle adjustment mechanism;

[0017] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the combination of the automatic powder spray gun bracket, the spraying robot and the automatic powder spray gun.

[0018] Figure numerals: 1. mounting seat, 2. connecting piece, 3. supporting rod, 31. first auxiliary hole, 32. positioning hole, 33. through hole, 4. limiting groove, 5. limiting hole, 6. angle adjustment mechanism, 61. slide groove, 62. connecting rod, 63. positioning groove, 64. slider, 100. automatic powder spray gun, 200. spraying robot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the utility model more clearly understood, the utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with embodiments and drawings. The schematic implementation manner of the utility model and its description are only used to explain the utility model and are not intended to limit the utility model.

[0020] In the following description, a large number of specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention. However, it is apparent to those skilled in the art that these specific details are not necessary to implement the present invention. In other examples, in order to avoid obscuring the present invention, well-known structures, circuits, materials or methods are not specifically described.

[0021] Throughout the specification, references to "one embodiment," "an embodiment," "an example," or "an example" mean that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in conjunction with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment of the present invention. Therefore, the phrases "one embodiment," "an embodiment," "an example," or "an example" appearing in various places throughout the specification do not necessarily all refer to the same embodiment or example. In addition, particular features, structures, or characteristics may be combined in one or more embodiments or examples in any suitable combination and / or sub-combination. In addition, it will be appreciated by those of ordinary skill in the art that the figures provided herein are for illustrative purposes and that the figures are not necessarily drawn to scale. The term "and / or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

[0022] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "front", "rear", "left", "right", "up", "down", "vertical", "horizontal", "high", "low", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore should not be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0023] The following is combined with Figure 1-5 The embodiments of the present utility model are described in detail.

[0024] Example 1

[0025] The utility model relates to a bracket for an automatic powder spray gun 100, which is used to connect a spraying robot 200 and the automatic powder spray gun 100, and comprises a mounting seat 1, a connecting piece 2, a support rod 3 and an angle adjustment mechanism 6, wherein the mounting seat 1 is used to connect with the automatic powder spray gun 100, the connecting piece 2 is used to connect with the spraying robot 200, one end of the support rod 3 is connected with the mounting seat 1, and the connecting piece 2 at the other end of the support rod 3 is connected; the angle adjustment mechanism 6 comprises a slide groove 61 provided on the side wall of the support rod 3 and a connecting rod 62 hinged to the mounting seat 1; a positioning groove 63 is provided at the bottom of the slide groove 61, a slider 64 is provided in the slide groove 61, the slider 64 is located above the positioning groove 63, and one end of the slider 64 is connected to the connecting rod 62; in the working state, the connecting rod 62 drives the slider 64 to slide in the slide groove 61, so that different sizes of angles are formed between the mounting seat 1 and the support rod 3. Here, the mounting seat 1 and the support rod 3 are hinged together by fixing plates provided on both sides of the support rod 3.

[0026] Since the automatic powder spray gun 100 needs to be maintained after being used for a period of time, or it may fail during use, it needs to be removed and reinstalled on the manipulator for spraying after the inspection is completed. However, when a failure occurs during the spraying process, it may be installed again. The installation angle may be inconsistent with the previous one, which is easy to cause inconsistent spraying effects, or in order to make the spraying effect consistent, it is necessary to manually adjust the installation angle with the spraying end of the spraying robot 200 repeatedly. Based on this, the applicant designed the automatic powder spray gun 100 bracket in this application, connected the automatic powder spray gun 100 and the spraying robot 200 through the bracket, and set the angle adjustment structure 6 on the bracket, and set the angle between the mounting seat 1 and the support rod 3 to be variable, which can not only be applied to different workpieces, but also can be removed midway. After that, the connecting rod 62 is fixed in the slide 61 by bolts, that is, the angle between the mounting seat 1 and the support rod 3 is fixed, and then when the automatic powder spray gun 100 is installed again, the angle is consistent with the previous one, ensuring that the installation angle is fixed each time.

[0027] Specifically, Figure 1 , 2 As shown in Figure 5, the bracket of the automatic powder spray gun 100 includes a mounting seat 1, a connecting piece 2, a support rod 3 and an angle adjustment structure 6, wherein the mounting seat 1 is used to mount the automatic powder spray gun 100, the support rod 3 is used to support the mounting seat 1, one end of which is connected to the mounting seat 1 and the other end is connected to the connecting piece 2, the connecting piece 2 is used to connect the manipulator, and the angle adjustment structure 6 is used to adjust the angle between the mounting seat 1 and the support rod 3. The mounting seat 1 is perpendicular to the support rod 3, and the support rod 3 is arranged parallel to the manipulator. Figure 4As shown, the angle adjustment mechanism includes a slide groove 61 provided on the side wall of the support rod 3 and a connecting rod 62 hinged to the mounting seat 1; in order to enable the connecting rod 62 to slide freely on the support rod 3, a positioning groove 63 is provided at the bottom of the slide groove 61, and a slider 64 is provided in the slide groove 61, the slider 64 is located above the positioning groove 63, and one end of the slider 64 is connected to the connecting rod 62; when spraying, first adjust the angle between the mounting seat 1 and the support rod 3, and then extend the bolt into the positioning groove 63 to fix the connecting rod 62 in the slide groove 61. Similarly, when the automatic powder spray gun 100 is removed, the fixed angle remains unchanged, so that the spraying trajectory of the automatic powder spray gun 100 is consistent after the automatic powder spray gun 100 is installed again.

[0028] Example 2

[0029] In order to further improve the stability of the operation of the spraying robot 200, and to enable the spraying robot 200 to adapt to workpieces of more specifications and improve its scope of use, the angle formed between the mounting seat 1 and the support rod 3 is θ in this application, 100°<θ<150°. In addition, the angle is set to 100°<θ<150°, because the angle range formed after the mounting seat 1 and the support rod 3 are hinged, when the angle is greater than 150°, the mounting seat 1 is easy to affect the stability of the hinge under the action of its own gravity, and when the angle is less than 100°, the mounting seat 1 will block the support rod 3 from moving to the side close to the manipulator. Therefore, considering the above, the angle θ is set to 100°<θ<150°.

[0030] Example 3

[0031] This embodiment is an improvement on the embodiment 1, the difference being that limiting grooves 4 are symmetrically provided on both sides of the mounting seat 1, and limiting holes 5 are provided through the two limiting grooves 4 for corresponding to the mounting holes 101 on the automatic powder spray gun 100.

[0032] Specifically, Figure 1 and 2 As shown, the mounting seat 1 is perpendicular to the support rod 3, and the support rod 3 is arranged parallel to the manipulator. The mounting seat 1 is preferably a rectangular block, and a limiting groove 4 is provided on both sides of the rectangular block, and a limiting hole 5 is provided in the center of the limiting groove 4, so that the mounting end of the automatic powder spraying gun 100 can be inserted into the limiting groove 4. The structural schematic diagram of the automatic powder spraying gun 100 is shown in FIG. Figure 3 As shown, the automatic powder spray gun 100 is fixed on the mounting seat 1 by docking the mounting hole on the mounting end with the limiting hole 5. It should be noted that the shape of the limiting groove 4 is consistent with the shape of the mounting end of the automatic powder spray gun 100. When the mounting end is matched with the limiting groove 4, the mounting end is actually embedded in the limiting groove 4, so that the automatic powder spray gun 100 cannot be rotated at will, and the angle is always only one, thereby ensuring that the spraying trajectory of the automatic powder spray gun 100 is consistent.

[0033] Example 4

[0034] This embodiment is an improvement made on the basis of the embodiment 1, and the difference lies in that a first auxiliary hole 31 is formed through the support rod 3 at one end away from the mounting seat 1 , and the first auxiliary hole 31 is formed along the length direction of the support rod 3 .

[0035] Specifically, since the powder coating of the automatic powder spraying gun 100 passes through the robot through the coating tube and is connected to the automatic powder spraying gun 100, and in order to protect the coating tube, a bellows is also provided outside the coating tube. Therefore, when the coating tube with the bellows passes through the robot, it is necessary to manually pull the bellows and the coating tube. In order to facilitate the smooth passing of the bellows from the robot, Figure 1 and 2 As shown, at one end of the support rod 3 away from the mounting seat 1, i.e., the end connected to the manipulator, a first auxiliary hole 31 is formed through the support rod 3, so that when the bellows is passed out of the manipulator, a hand can be inserted through the first auxiliary hole 31 to assist the bellows to pass out. The first auxiliary hole 31 can be oval or circular, as long as a hand can be inserted into the hole to assist the bellows to pass out.

[0036] Example 5

[0037] This embodiment is an improvement on the basis of the embodiment 4, and the difference lies in that the first auxiliary hole 31 is U-shaped with an opening, and positioning holes 32 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the opening on the support rod 3, and a combining hole matching the positioning hole 32 is provided on the connecting member 2, and the positioning hole 32 and the combining hole connect the support rod 3 and the connecting member 2.

[0038] Specifically, in order to further facilitate the passing of the bellows from the robot, as Figure 1 and 2 As shown, the first auxiliary hole 31 is in a U-shape with an opening, and the opening direction is opposite to the manipulator, so that when the bellows passes through the manipulator, the operator's hand can directly extend into the U-shaped opening. In order to connect the support rod 3 and the connecting member 2, positioning holes 32 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the U-shaped opening on the support rod 3, and a coupling hole matching the positioning holes 32 is opened on the connecting member 2, so that the two can be fixed by bolts.

[0039] Example 6

[0040] This embodiment is an improvement made on the basis of Embodiment 5, and the difference lies in that a plurality of through holes 33 are further penetrated through the support rod 3 , and the centers of the plurality of through holes 33 and the first auxiliary hole 31 are located on the center line of the support rod 3 .

[0041] Specifically, in order to make the robot have a smaller weight load during the spraying process and make it flexible in spraying, Figure 1 and 2 As shown, a plurality of through holes 33 are also formed on the support rod 3 to reduce the weight of the support rod 3, thereby reducing the weight load of the manipulator. Furthermore, in order to stabilize the center of gravity of the support rod 3, the centers of the plurality of through holes 33 and the first auxiliary hole 31 are all set on the center line of the support rod 3, so that during the rotation of the manipulator, the forces in all directions are equal and the center of gravity is unique.

[0042] Example 7

[0043] This embodiment is an improvement made on the basis of the embodiment 1, and the difference is that the connecting member 2 is a flange.

[0044] Specifically, in order to connect the support rod 3 with the spraying robot 200, the connecting piece 2 provided between the support rod 3 and the spraying robot 200 is a flange, more specifically, a circular flange. The flange connection is selected because it has a simple structure, is easy to install and is flexible to disassemble. At the same time, since the flange is connected by bolts that are easy to disassemble and repair, it is also easy to disassemble the entire automatic powder spray gun 100 bracket from the manipulator of the spraying robot 200.

[0045] Example 8

[0046] This embodiment is an improvement made on the basis of the embodiment 1, and the difference lies in that the bracket of the automatic powder spray gun 100 is made of aluminum alloy.

[0047] Specifically, since the automatic powder spray gun bracket is set at the end of the manipulator of the spray robot, if it is too heavy, the spray robot will bear a large weight load, affecting its flexibility. Therefore, the automatic powder spray gun bracket in this application is made of a lightweight and durable aluminum alloy material, which not only reduces the overall weight but also ensures the stability of the bracket. In addition, the thermal conductivity of aluminum alloy is good, which means that the automatic powder spray gun bracket is not prone to overheating after long-term use, thereby ensuring the stable operation of the automatic powder spray gun.

[0048] The above-mentioned embodiments only express the specific implementation methods of the utility model, and the description is relatively specific and detailed, but it cannot be understood as limiting the scope of the patent of the utility model. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this field, several modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the utility model, which all belong to the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. An automatic powder spray gun bracket, used to connect a spray robot and an automatic powder spray gun, characterized in that: The automatic powder spray gun bracket comprises: A mounting base, the mounting base is used to connect with an automatic powder spray gun; A connecting piece, which is used to connect with the spraying robot; A support rod, one end of which is connected to the mounting seat, and the other end of which is connected to the connecting piece; An angle adjustment mechanism, the angle adjustment mechanism comprises a slide groove provided on the side wall of the support rod and a connecting rod provided on the mounting seat, a positioning groove is provided at the bottom of the slide groove, a slider is provided in the slide groove, the slider is located above the positioning groove, and one end of the slider is connected to the connecting rod; In the working state, the connecting rod drives the sliding block to slide in the sliding groove, so that angles of different sizes are formed between the mounting seat and the supporting rod.

2. The automatic powder spray gun bracket according to claim 1, characterized in that: The angle formed between the mounting seat and the support rod is θ, 100°<θ<150°.

3. The automatic powder spray gun bracket according to claim 1, characterized in that: Limiting grooves are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the mounting seat, and limiting holes are penetrated through the two limiting grooves to correspond to the mounting holes on the automatic powder spraying gun.

4. The automatic powder spray gun bracket according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first auxiliary hole is formed at one end of the support rod away from the mounting seat and passes through the support rod. The first auxiliary hole is formed along the length direction of the support rod.

5. The automatic powder spray gun bracket according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first auxiliary hole is U-shaped with an opening. On the support rod, positioning holes are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the opening. The connecting piece is provided with a combining hole matching the positioning holes. The positioning hole and the combining hole connect the support rod and the connecting piece.

6. The automatic powder spray gun bracket according to claim 5, characterized in that: The support rod is also provided with a plurality of through holes, and the centers of the plurality of through holes and the first auxiliary hole are located on the center line of the support rod.

7. The automatic powder spray gun bracket according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting piece is a flange.

8. The automatic powder spray gun bracket according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: The automatic powder spray gun bracket is made of aluminum alloy.