Waste kicking mechanism for pole piece conveying device and pole piece conveying device

By designing a kicking mechanism for the pole sheet conveying device, the rotatable guide rail assembly and linear drive members are used to achieve stable transport and rapid removal of the pole sheet, and the problem of low pole sheet conveying efficiency caused by unstable kicking waste in the prior art is solved.

CN222568459UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-07SVOLT ENERGY TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202323440093.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-12-15
Publication Date
2025-03-07
Estimated Expiration
2033-12-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the pole sheet conveying method of the existing lamination equipment, kicking waste is unstable, resulting in low efficiency of the pole sheet conveying.

Method used

A kick mechanism for a pole conveyor device is designed, including a bracket, a rotatable guide rail assembly, a linear drive member and a detection assembly. Through the telescopic action of the linear drive member, the guide rail assembly rotates between the horizontal state and the inclined state, achieving stable transport and rapid removal of the pole piece.

Benefits of technology

The removal efficiency of the pole sheet is improved, and the stable transport of the pole sheet is ensured without affecting the accuracy of the pole sheet removal.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a waste kicking mechanism for a pole piece conveying device and the pole piece conveying device, and relates to the technical field of pole piece conveying. The waste kicking mechanism comprises a support, a guide rail assembly and a detection assembly, the guide rail assembly rotatably sleeves the support, a waste kicking belt and a linear driving part are arranged on the guide rail assembly, the linear driving part is connected with the guide rail assembly and used for driving the guide rail assembly to rotate between the horizontal state and the inclined state, and the detection assembly is electrically connected with the linear driving part. The detection assembly is used for detecting whether the pole piece is qualified and driving the linear driving part according to a detection result. When the guide rail assembly is in a horizontal state, the pole pieces on the first-stage upside-down conveying assembly can enter the second-stage upside-down conveying assembly through the waste kicking belt, and when the guide rail assembly is in an inclined state, the pole pieces on the first-stage upside-down conveying assembly can be removed through the waste kicking belt. And the elimination efficiency of the pole pieces is effectively improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of pole piece conveying, in particular to a waste kicking mechanism for a pole piece conveying device and a pole piece conveying device. Background Art

[0002] In the production process of lithium batteries, the quality and production efficiency of the stacking process play an extremely important role in improving the quality of lithium battery products and the overall production efficiency. Before stacking, the cut positive and negative electrode sheets need to be transported to the stacking station. After the position is recognized by the visual camera and the secondary positioning of the electrode sheets is completed through the operating platform, the stacking robot will stack the positive and negative electrode sheets one by one as needed.

[0003] At present, the main way of conveying the pole pieces of stacking equipment in the market is vacuum belt. The existing stacking equipment adopts the inverted belt kicking form. Defective products are identified by vision, and the pole pieces are removed at the kicking position. The belt is in a stopped state when kicking. However, due to the short stop time of the equipment beat and the kicking through the air path switching method, the kicking is unstable and the conveying efficiency of the pole pieces is greatly reduced. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to solve one of the technical problems in the related art to a certain extent at least, and can improve the working effect of pole piece rejection without affecting the accuracy of pole piece rejection.

[0005] To this end, an embodiment of one aspect of the utility model provides a waste kicking mechanism for a pole piece conveying device.

[0006] Another aspect of the present invention also provides a pole piece conveying device having the waste kicking mechanism.

[0007] The waste kicking mechanism according to the embodiment of the first aspect of the utility model includes: a bracket, which is arranged below the gap between the first-level inverted hanging conveying assembly and the second-level inverted hanging conveying assembly; a guide rail assembly, which is rotatably mounted on the bracket and is provided with a waste kicking belt; a linear drive member, which is connected to the guide rail assembly and is used to drive the guide rail assembly to rotate between a horizontal state and an inclined state; a detection assembly, which is electrically connected to the linear drive member, and is used to detect whether the electrode piece is qualified and drive the linear drive member according to the detection result; when the guide rail assembly is in a horizontal state, the electrode piece on the first-level inverted hanging conveying assembly can enter the second-level inverted hanging conveying assembly through the waste kicking belt; when the guide rail assembly is in an inclined state, the electrode piece on the first-level inverted hanging conveying assembly can be removed through the waste kicking belt.

[0008] According to the vibration damping rotor assembly of the embodiment of the utility model, a rotatable guide rail assembly is provided on the bracket, a waste kicking belt is provided on the guide rail assembly, and the top end of the linear drive member is connected to the guide rail assembly, thereby, the guide rail assembly can be rotated on the top of the bracket through the telescopic action of the linear drive member. The guide rail assembly rotates between a horizontal state and an inclined state. When the guide rail assembly is in a horizontal state, the pole pieces on the first-level inverted conveying assembly can enter the second-level inverted conveying assembly through the waste kicking belt; when the guide rail assembly is in an inclined state, the pole pieces on the first-level inverted conveying assembly can be removed through the waste kicking belt. The waste kicking mechanism of the utility model has a small rotation range and a fast removal action, which effectively improves the removal efficiency of the pole pieces.

[0009] In some embodiments, the waste kicking mechanism further includes a first rotating shaft, the first rotating shaft is disposed at the top end of the bracket, and the guide rail assembly is rotatably mounted on the first rotating shaft.

[0010] In some embodiments, the guide rail assembly includes a base plate and a plurality of rollers, the base plate is rotatably mounted on the first rotating shaft, the plurality of rollers are spaced apart on the base plate, and the waste kicking belt is mounted on the plurality of rollers.

[0011] In some embodiments, the waste kicking mechanism further includes a servo motor, which is disposed on the bottom plate and abuts against the waste kicking belt to drive the waste kicking belt to rotate.

[0012] In some embodiments, the waste kicking mechanism further includes a vacuum adsorption component, which is disposed on the guide rail component and is used to generate adsorption force on the pole piece on the waste kicking belt.

[0013] In some embodiments, the vacuum adsorption assembly includes a vacuum chamber, which is disposed on the guide rail assembly and is located below the waste kicking belt.

[0014] In some embodiments, the waste kicking mechanism further includes a dust removal assembly, wherein the dust removal assembly is disposed on the guide rail assembly and is used to clean dust on the waste kicking belt.

[0015] In some embodiments, the linear drive member is a linear motor, and the detection component is a line scan camera component.

[0016] According to the embodiment of the second aspect of the utility model, the electrode conveying device includes: a first-level inverted conveying component, which is horizontally arranged, and the first-level inverted conveying component conveys the electrode invertedly by vacuum adsorption; a second-level inverted conveying component, which is horizontally arranged, and the second-level inverted conveying component is located in the conveying direction of the first-level inverted conveying component, and has a gap with the first-level inverted conveying component, and the second-level inverted conveying component conveys the electrode invertedly by vacuum adsorption; a kicking mechanism, which is the kicking mechanism described in any one of the above embodiments, and the kicking mechanism is arranged below the gap between the first-level inverted conveying component and the second-level inverted conveying component, and the kicking mechanism is used to reject unqualified electrode pieces.

[0017] In some embodiments, the pole piece conveying device also includes a speed adjustment component, which is disposed on the first-level inverted conveying component, and the speed adjustment component is electrically connected to the detection component, and the speed adjustment component adjusts the operating speed of the first-level inverted conveying component according to the detection result of the detection component.

[0018] It should be understood that the above general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only, rather than limiting the present disclosure. Other features and aspects of the present disclosure will become more apparent from the following detailed description of exemplary embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation methods of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the specific implementation methods or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some implementation methods of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of a pole piece conveying device according to an embodiment of the utility model.

[0021] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A three-dimensional schematic diagram of the waste kicking mechanism shown.

[0022] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the waste kicking mechanism when the guide rail assembly is in a tilted state.

[0023] Reference numerals:

[0024] The waste kicking mechanism 100 , the bracket 10 , the first rotating shaft 11 , the servo motor 12 , the guide rail assembly 20 , the bottom plate 21 , the roller 22 , the waste kicking belt 30 , the linear drive member 40 , the detection assembly 50 , the vacuum adsorption assembly 60 , the vacuum chamber 61 , and the dust removal assembly 70 .

[0025] The electrode conveying device 200 includes a first-level inverted conveying assembly 201 and a second-level inverted conveying assembly 202 . DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The technical solution of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0027] It is understandable that when the existing inverted belt is kicking out the scrap, the pole piece needs to be stopped and removed in the kicking area. The whole machine cycle is limited to a short stopping time, resulting in unstable kicking, which has become a major bottleneck for improving the cycle of the stacking machine.

[0028] To this end, an embodiment of the utility model provides a waste kicking mechanism for a pole piece conveying device 200 and a pole piece conveying device 200 having the waste kicking mechanism.

[0029] like Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, the waste kicking mechanism 100 according to the embodiment of the first aspect of the utility model includes a bracket 10 , a guide rail assembly 20 , a linear drive member 40 and a detection assembly 50 .

[0030] The support 10 is disposed below the gap between the primary inverted conveying assembly 201 and the secondary inverted conveying assembly 202 .

[0031] Specifically, Figure 1 As shown, the first-level inverted conveying assembly 201 is horizontally arranged, and the first-level inverted conveying assembly 201 inverts and conveys the electrode piece by vacuum adsorption. The second-level inverted conveying assembly 202 is horizontally arranged, and the second-level inverted conveying assembly 202 is located in the conveying direction of the first-level inverted conveying assembly 201, and there is a gap between the second-level inverted conveying assembly 202 and the first-level inverted conveying assembly 201, and the second-level inverted conveying assembly 202 inverts and conveys the electrode piece by vacuum adsorption.

[0032] It is understandable that, due to the lack of vacuum at a certain distance between the two belt sections, the pole piece sags and deforms in the suspended part under the action of gravity. Among them, when the positive pole piece is suspended for 40mm, the deformation of the pole piece is 1.3mm; when the negative pole piece is suspended for 40mm, the deformation is 7.56mm. Therefore, an additional device is needed to realize the function of kicking out bad pole pieces and ensure the stable transition of good pole pieces from the first-level inverted conveying assembly 201 to the second-level inverted conveying assembly 202.

[0033] The guide rail assembly 20 is rotatably mounted on the bracket 10, and a waste kicking belt 30 is provided on the guide rail assembly 20. The linear drive member 40 is connected to the guide rail assembly 20, and is used to drive the guide rail assembly 20 to rotate between a horizontal state and an inclined state. The detection assembly 50 is electrically connected to the linear drive member 40, and the detection assembly 50 is used to detect whether the pole piece is qualified, and drive the linear drive member 40 according to the detection result.

[0034] Specifically, Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, one end of the linear drive member 40 is connected to the guide rail assembly 20 , and one corner of the guide rail assembly 20 is rotatably disposed on the bracket 10 .

[0035] Therefore, when the linear drive member 40 is extended, the guide rail assembly 20 will move upward, and at this time, the upper surface of the guide rail assembly 20 is in a horizontal state.

[0036] When the linear drive member 40 contracts, the guide rail assembly 20 moves downward, and at this time, the upper surface of the guide rail assembly 20 is in a downwardly inclined state.

[0037] When the guide rail assembly 20 is in a horizontal state, the pole pieces on the primary inverted conveying assembly 201 can enter the secondary inverted conveying assembly 202 through the waste kicking belt 30 .

[0038] When the guide rail assembly 20 is in an inclined state, the pole pieces on the first-stage inverted conveying assembly 201 can be removed by the waste kicking belt 30 .

[0039] According to the damping rotor assembly of the embodiment of the utility model, a rotatable guide rail assembly 20 is arranged on the bracket 10, a waste kicking belt 30 is arranged on the guide rail assembly 20, and the top end of the linear drive member 40 is connected to the guide rail assembly 20, thereby, the guide rail assembly 20 can be rotated on the top of the bracket 10 through the telescopic action of the linear drive member 40. The guide rail assembly 20 rotates between a horizontal state and an inclined state. When the guide rail assembly 20 is in a horizontal state, the pole pieces on the first-level inverted conveying assembly 201 can enter the second-level inverted conveying assembly 202 through the waste kicking belt 30; when the guide rail assembly 20 is in an inclined state, the pole pieces on the first-level inverted conveying assembly 201 can be removed through the waste kicking belt 30. The waste kicking mechanism 100 of the utility model has a small rotation range and a fast removal action, which effectively improves the removal efficiency of the pole pieces.

[0040] In some embodiments, Figure 1-Figure 2 As shown, the waste kicking mechanism 100 further includes a first rotating shaft 11 . The first rotating shaft 11 is disposed at the top end of the bracket 10 , and the guide rail assembly 20 is rotatably sleeved on the first rotating shaft 11 .

[0041] Specifically, Figure 1-Figure 2 As shown, by arranging the first rotating shaft 11 on the top end of the bracket 10, the first rotating shaft 11 effectively reduces the difficulty of assembling the guide rail assembly 20, and at the same time, helps to improve the stability of the guide rail assembly 20 during the rotation process.

[0042] In some embodiments, Figure 3 As shown, the guide rail assembly 20 includes a base plate 21 and a plurality of rollers 22 . The base plate 21 is rotatably mounted on the first rotating shaft 11 . The plurality of rollers 22 are arranged on the base plate 21 at intervals. The waste kicking belt 30 is mounted on the plurality of rollers 22 .

[0043] Specifically, Figure 3 As shown, the guide rail assembly 20 includes a bottom plate 21 and a plurality of rollers 22, and the waste kicking belt 30 is sleeved on the plurality of rollers 22. Thus, the stability of the waste kicking belt 30 is improved.

[0044] In some embodiments, Figure 3 As shown, the waste kicking mechanism 100 further includes a servo motor 12 , which is disposed on the bottom plate 21 and abuts against the waste kicking belt 30 to drive the waste kicking belt 30 to rotate.

[0045] Specifically, Figure 3 As shown, the servo motor 12 abuts against the scrap kicking belt 30 to drive the scrap kicking belt 30 to rotate. This is beneficial to reduce the accumulation of pole pieces on the scrap kicking belt 30.

[0046] In some embodiments, Figure 3As shown, the waste kicking mechanism 100 further includes a vacuum adsorption assembly 60 , which is disposed on the guide rail assembly 20 , and is used to generate adsorption force on the pole piece on the waste kicking belt 30 .

[0047] Specifically, Figure 3 As shown, the vacuum adsorption assembly 60 is arranged on the guide rail assembly 20 , which effectively improves the adsorption and stability of the pole piece on the scrap kicking belt 30 .

[0048] In some embodiments, Figure 3 As shown, the vacuum adsorption assembly 60 includes a vacuum chamber 61 , which is disposed on the guide rail assembly 20 and is located below the waste kicking belt 30 .

[0049] In some embodiments, Figure 3 As shown, the waste kicking mechanism 100 further includes a dust removal assembly 70 , which is disposed on the guide rail assembly 20 , and is used to clean the dust on the waste kicking belt 30 .

[0050] In some embodiments, the linear drive member 40 is a linear motor, and the detection component 50 is a line scan camera component.

[0051] like Figure 1 As shown, the pole piece conveying device 200 according to the embodiment of the second aspect of the utility model includes a primary inverted hanging conveying assembly 201 , a secondary inverted hanging conveying assembly 202 and a waste kicking mechanism 100 .

[0052] The first-stage inverted conveying assembly 201 is horizontally arranged, and the first-stage inverted conveying assembly 201 conveys the electrode invertedly by vacuum adsorption.

[0053] The secondary inverted conveying assembly 202 is horizontally arranged, and is located in the conveying direction of the primary inverted conveying assembly 201, and there is a gap between the secondary inverted conveying assembly 202 and the primary inverted conveying assembly 201. The secondary inverted conveying assembly 202 conveys the electrode invertedly by vacuum adsorption.

[0054] The waste kicking mechanism 100 is the waste kicking mechanism 100 of any of the above embodiments. The waste kicking mechanism 100 is arranged below the gap between the first-level inverted conveying assembly 201 and the second-level inverted conveying assembly 202. The waste kicking mechanism 100 is used to remove unqualified pole pieces.

[0055] In some embodiments, the pole piece conveying device 200 also includes a speed adjustment component (not shown), which is disposed on the first-stage inverted conveying component 201, and the speed adjustment component is electrically connected to the detection component 50, and the speed adjustment component adjusts the operating speed of the first-stage inverted conveying component 201 according to the detection result of the detection component 50.

[0056] It is understandable that if Figure 1 As shown, before the pole piece is conveyed to the waste kicking mechanism 100, the pole piece is inspected by a line scan camera assembly.

[0057] When a defective piece is detected, the first-stage inverted conveyor assembly 201 starts to slow down to 50% of the normal speed. When the defective piece is transferred to the kicking belt 30, the kicking belt 30 moves to form an inclined angle to guide the piece to the waste box 3. After the defective piece is completely separated, it is reset. Due to the speed reduction, it can be ensured that the kicking belt 30 has enough time to reset and smoothly transport the subsequent pieces.

[0058] When the electrode is good, the scrap kicking belt 30 maintains a horizontal posture to ensure that the electrode passes smoothly and completes the conveying function.

[0059] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it can be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and cannot be understood as limitations of the present invention. Ordinary technicians in the field can change, modify, replace and modify the above embodiments within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A waste kicking mechanism for a pole piece conveying device, characterized in that: The electrode conveying device includes a primary inverted hanging conveying assembly and a secondary inverted hanging conveying assembly, and the waste kicking mechanism includes: A bracket, wherein the bracket is arranged below the gap between the first-level inverted conveying assembly and the second-level inverted conveying assembly; A guide rail assembly, the guide rail assembly is rotatably sleeved on the bracket, and a waste kicking belt is provided on the guide rail assembly; A linear drive member, the linear drive member is connected to the guide rail assembly and is used to drive the guide rail assembly to rotate between a horizontal state and an inclined state; A detection component, the detection component is electrically connected to the linear drive member, the detection component is used to detect whether the pole piece is qualified, and drive the linear drive member according to the detection result; When the guide rail assembly is in a horizontal state, the pole piece on the first-level inverted conveying assembly can enter the second-level inverted conveying assembly through the waste kicking belt; When the guide rail assembly is in an inclined state, the pole pieces on the first-level inverted conveying assembly can be removed by the scrap kicking belt.

2. The waste kicking mechanism for the electrode conveying device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Also includes: A first rotating shaft is arranged at the top end of the bracket, and the guide rail assembly is rotatably sleeved on the first rotating shaft.

3. The waste kicking mechanism for the electrode conveying device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The guide rail assembly comprises a bottom plate and a plurality of rollers. The bottom plate is rotatably sleeved on the first rotating shaft. The plurality of rollers are arranged on the bottom plate at intervals. The waste kicking belt is sleeved on the plurality of rollers.

4. The waste kicking mechanism for the electrode conveying device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: Also includes: A servo motor is disposed on the bottom plate and abuts against the waste kicking belt to drive the waste kicking belt to rotate.

5. The waste kicking mechanism for the electrode conveying device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Also includes: A vacuum adsorption component is arranged on the guide rail component, and is used to generate adsorption force on the pole piece on the scrap kicking belt.

6. The waste kicking mechanism for the electrode conveying device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The vacuum adsorption assembly comprises a vacuum chamber, which is arranged on the guide rail assembly and is located below the waste kicking belt.

7. The waste kicking mechanism for the electrode conveying device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Also includes: A dust removal component is arranged on the guide rail component, and the dust removal component is used to clean the dust on the scrap kicking belt.

8. The waste kicking mechanism for the electrode conveying device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The linear drive component is a linear motor, and the detection component is a line scan camera component.

9. A pole piece conveying device, characterized in that: include: A first-level inverted conveying assembly, wherein the first-level inverted conveying assembly is horizontally arranged, and the first-level inverted conveying assembly conveys the electrode invertedly by vacuum adsorption; A secondary inverted conveying assembly, wherein the secondary inverted conveying assembly is horizontally arranged, the secondary inverted conveying assembly is located in the conveying direction of the primary inverted conveying assembly, and there is a gap between the secondary inverted conveying assembly and the primary inverted conveying assembly, and the secondary inverted conveying assembly conveys the electrode invertedly by vacuum adsorption; The kicking mechanism is the kicking mechanism described in any one of claims 1 to 8, and the kicking mechanism is arranged below the gap between the first-level inverted conveying assembly and the second-level inverted conveying assembly, and the kicking mechanism is used to remove unqualified pole pieces.

10. The electrode conveying device according to claim 9, characterized in that: Also includes: A speed regulating component is disposed on the first-level inverted conveying component, and the speed regulating component is electrically connected to the detection component, and the speed regulating component adjusts the operating speed of the first-level inverted conveying component according to the detection result of the detection component.