Degreasing and cleaning device for automobile parts

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automobile part degreasing and cleaning device which comprises a degreasing tank extending by 90 degrees in the circumferential direction and a cleaning tank extending by 90 degrees in the circumferential direction, the cleaning tank and the degreasing tank extend in the circumferential direction around the same axis, and the interval included angle between the degreasing tank and the cleaning tank is 180 degrees. A degreasing recovery slope plate extending by 90 degrees in the circumferential direction around the axis of the degreasing tank and a cleaning recovery slope plate extending by 90 degrees in the circumferential direction around the axis of the cleaning tank are arranged between the degreasing tank and the cleaning tank, one end of the degreasing recovery slope plate is connected with the degreasing tank, and one end of the cleaning recovery slope plate is connected with the cleaning tank. The device further comprises a lifting hook arranged above the degreasing tank and the cleaning tank, a fixed tray is lifted on the lifting hook, the bottom of the fixed tray is rotationally connected with a movable tray, and the bottom of the movable tray is provided with two clamping areas with an included angle of 180 degrees. The degreasing cleaning device has the characteristics of liquid anti-seepage and safe and environment-friendly use, and is complete in overall function and high in practicability.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mechanical equipment, and more specifically, to a degreasing and cleaning device for automobile parts. Background Art

[0002] Before electrophoresis is performed on metal auto parts, the surface of the workpiece usually needs to be pre-treated, and the pre-treatment operation includes a pre-degreasing process. This process requires the workpiece to be placed in a degreasing tank for degreasing, then lifted up and drained, and then placed in a cleaning tank for cleaning, and finally lifted up and drained again before unloading the workpiece. Since dripping of seepage is inevitable during the process of transferring the workpiece from the degreasing tank to the cleaning tank, the utility model proposes a degreasing and cleaning device for auto parts. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model aims to overcome the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art and to provide a degreasing and cleaning device for automobile parts, which has the characteristics of preventing liquid seepage and being safe and environmentally friendly to use.

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the purpose of the utility model is achieved as follows: the utility model relates to a degreasing and cleaning device for automobile parts, comprising a degreasing groove with a notch facing upward and extending 90° in the circumferential direction, and a cleaning groove with a notch facing upward and extending 90° in the circumferential direction, the cleaning groove and the degreasing groove extend circumferentially around the same axis, and the interval angle between the degreasing groove and the cleaning groove is 180°, and a degreasing recovery slope extending 90° in the circumferential direction around the axis of the degreasing groove and a cleaning recovery slope extending 90° in the circumferential direction around the axis of the cleaning groove are provided between the degreasing groove and the cleaning groove, an end of the degreasing recovery slope away from the degreasing groove is higher than an end close to the degreasing groove, one end of the degreasing recovery slope is connected to the degreasing groove, an end of the cleaning recovery slope away from the cleaning groove is higher than an end close to the cleaning groove, and one end of the cleaning recovery slope is connected to the cleaning groove;

[0005] It also includes a lifting hook arranged above the degreasing tank and the cleaning tank, a fixed tray is suspended on the lifting hook, a movable tray is rotatably connected to the bottom of the fixed tray, and two clamping areas with an interval angle of 180 degrees are arranged at the bottom of the movable tray.

[0006] The utility model is further configured as follows: the clamping area extends 90° circumferentially around the axis of the degreasing tank or the cleaning tank.

[0007] The utility model is further configured as follows: four adjacent spherical positioning grooves with an included angle of 90° are arranged around one end of the movable tray facing the fixed tray, at least one of the spherical positioning grooves is matched with a ball head plunger provided on the fixed tray, and the ball head on the ball head plunger is embedded in the spherical positioning groove.

[0008] The utility model is further configured as follows: armrests are arranged around the outer side surface of the movable tray.

[0009] The utility model is further configured such that the interval angles between two adjacent handrails are equal.

[0010] The utility model is further configured as follows: both sides of the degreasing recovery slope plate and the cleaning recovery slope plate are provided with retaining edges.

[0011] In summary, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0012] 1. The circular movement method is adopted to achieve the switching between workstations. The seepage liquid is recovered by the corresponding slope plate, without dripping and overflowing, which is safe and environmentally friendly.

[0013] 2. Use pure mechanical manual control to switch between workstations, which is easy to operate and has a low failure rate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the degreasing tank and the cleaning tank of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the movable tray of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the utility model, the preferred implementation scheme of the utility model is described below in conjunction with specific embodiments, but it should be understood that these descriptions are only for further illustrating the features and advantages of the utility model, rather than limiting the patent requirements of the utility model. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in the field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0019] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments.

[0020] Example 1

[0021] See also Figures 1 to 3As shown, a degreasing and cleaning device for automobile parts involved in this embodiment comprises a degreasing tank 1 with a notch facing upward and extending 90° circumferentially, a cleaning tank 2 with a notch facing upward and extending 90° circumferentially, the cleaning tank 2 and the degreasing tank 1 extend circumferentially around the same axis, the interval angle between the degreasing tank 1 and the cleaning tank 2 is 180°, a degreasing recovery ramp 3 extending 90° circumferentially around the axis of the degreasing tank and a cleaning recovery ramp 4 extending 90° circumferentially around the axis of the cleaning tank are provided between the degreasing tank 1 and the cleaning tank 2, an end of the degreasing recovery ramp 3 away from the degreasing tank 1 is higher than an end close to the degreasing tank 1, one end of the degreasing recovery ramp 3 is connected to the degreasing tank 1, one end of the cleaning recovery ramp 4 away from the cleaning tank 2 is higher than an end close to the cleaning tank 2, and one end of the cleaning recovery ramp 4 is connected to the cleaning tank 2;

[0022] It also includes a lifting hook 5 arranged above the degreasing tank 1 and the cleaning tank 2, on which a fixed pallet 6 is suspended, and a movable pallet 7 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the fixed pallet 6, and the bottom of the movable pallet 7 is provided with two clamping areas 8 with an interval of 180°; the clamping area 8 extends circumferentially 90° around the axis of the degreasing tank 1 or the cleaning tank 2.

[0023] Furthermore, both sides of the degreasing recovery ramp 3 and the cleaning recovery ramp 4 are provided with retaining edges 12.

[0024] In this embodiment, a batch of workpieces are first hoisted in a clamping area 8, and the movable tray 7 is rotated relative to the fixed tray 6 until the batch of workpieces is located directly above the degreasing tank 1. Then, the lifting hook 5 controls the workpiece to move downward until the workpiece is immersed in the degreasing tank 1. After the workpiece is immersed for a set time, it is moved up to take out the workpiece. After a certain period of time, the movable tray 7 is rotated until the batch of workpieces is located directly above the degreasing recovery slope 3. At this time, another clamping area 8 clamps the next batch of workpieces to be degreased. During this period, the degreasing liquid dripping from the first batch of workpieces will be collected by the degreasing recovery slope The plate 3 is recovered and directed into the degreasing tank 1; the movable tray 7 is rotated until the first batch of workpieces are located directly above the cleaning tank 2. At this time, the second batch of workpieces are located directly above the degreasing tank 1. The lifting hook 5 controls the workpieces to move downward until the second batch of workpieces are immersed in the degreasing tank 1 and the first batch of workpieces are immersed in the cleaning tank 2. After the immersion time is set, the workpieces are moved up and taken out. After a certain period of time, the movable tray 7 is rotated 90° until the first batch of workpieces are located directly above the cleaning and recovery ramp 4 and the second batch of workpieces are located directly above the degreasing recovery ramp 3. At this time, the workpieces directly above the cleaning and recovery ramp 4 can be unloaded, and the next batch of workpieces to be degreased can be put on the rack, and this cycle is repeated.

[0025] Example 2

[0026] See also Figures 1 to 4As shown, the present embodiment involves an automobile parts degreasing and cleaning device, which is further configured on the basis of Embodiment 1, that four adjacent spherical positioning grooves 9 with an angle of 90° are arranged around one end of the movable tray 7 facing the fixed tray 6, and at least one of the spherical positioning grooves 9 is matched with a ball head plunger 10 provided on the fixed tray 6, and the ball head on the ball head plunger 10 is embedded in the spherical positioning groove 9.

[0027] In this embodiment, the spherical positioning groove 9 cooperates with the arrangement of the ball plunger 10 so that the movable tray 7 is positioned once after each 90° rotation relative to the fixed tray 6 .

[0028] Example 3

[0029] See also Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the present embodiment involves an automobile parts degreasing and cleaning device, which is further configured on the basis of embodiments 1 and 2, that armrests 11 are arranged around the outer side of the movable tray 7; and the interval angles between two adjacent armrests 11 are equal.

[0030] In this embodiment, the armrest 11 is provided to be used for holding, so as to facilitate the rotation of the movable tray 7 relative to the fixed tray 6 .

[0031] The automobile parts degreasing and cleaning device involved in the utility model achieves switching between workstations by adopting a circular movement method, and the seepage liquid is recovered by the corresponding slope plate, without dripping and overflowing, and is safe and environmentally friendly. It also achieves switching between workstations by adopting a purely mechanical manual control method, which is easy to operate, has a low failure rate, complete overall functions, and is highly practical.

[0032] Unless otherwise specified, in the present invention, the terms "length", "width", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like indicating orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship actually shown, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation. Therefore, the terms describing the orientation or positional relationship in the present invention are only used for illustrative purposes and cannot be understood as limitations on this patent. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms can be understood in combination with the embodiments and according to specific circumstances.

[0033] Unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, in the present invention, the terms "disposed", "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0034] The preferred specific embodiments of the utility model are described in detail above. It should be understood that ordinary technicians in this field can make many modifications and changes based on the concept of the utility model without creative work. Therefore, all technical solutions that can be obtained by technicians in this technical field based on the concept of the utility model through logical analysis, reasoning or limited experiments on the basis of the existing technology should be within the scope of protection determined by the claims.

Claims

1. A degreasing and cleaning device for automobile parts, characterized in that: It includes a degreasing groove with a notch facing upward and extending 90° in the circumferential direction, and a cleaning groove with a notch facing upward and extending 90° in the circumferential direction. The cleaning groove and the degreasing groove extend circumferentially around the same axis, and the interval angle between the degreasing groove and the cleaning groove is 180°. A degreasing recovery slope extending 90° circumferentially around the axis of the degreasing groove and a cleaning recovery slope extending 90° circumferentially around the axis of the cleaning groove are provided between the degreasing groove and the cleaning groove. One end of the degreasing recovery slope away from the degreasing groove is higher than the other end close to the degreasing groove, and one end of the degreasing recovery slope is connected to the degreasing groove, and one end of the cleaning recovery slope away from the cleaning groove is higher than the other end close to the cleaning groove, and one end of the cleaning recovery slope is connected to the cleaning groove; It also includes a lifting hook arranged above the degreasing tank and the cleaning tank, a fixed tray is suspended on the lifting hook, a movable tray is rotatably connected to the bottom of the fixed tray, and two clamping areas with an interval angle of 180 degrees are arranged at the bottom of the movable tray.

2. The automobile parts degreasing and cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping area extends 90° around the axis of the degreasing tank or the cleaning tank.

3. The automobile parts degreasing and cleaning device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The movable tray has four adjacent spherical positioning grooves with an angle of 90° arranged around one end of the movable tray facing the fixed tray. At least one of the spherical positioning grooves is matched with a ball plunger arranged on the fixed tray, and the ball head on the ball plunger is embedded in the spherical positioning groove.

4. The automobile parts degreasing and cleaning device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer side surface of the movable tray is surrounded by handrails.

5. The automobile parts degreasing and cleaning device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The interval angles between two adjacent handrails are equal.

6. The automobile parts degreasing and cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the degreasing recovery ramp and the cleaning recovery ramp are provided with retaining edges.

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