Municipal solid waste fermentation treatment device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a municipal solid waste fermentation treatment device which comprises a fermentation treatment mechanism and an automatic uncovering mechanism, the automatic uncovering mechanism is fixedly connected to the front face of the fermentation treatment mechanism and comprises an uncovering box, and the bottom of the left side of an inner cavity of the uncovering box is fixedly connected with an expansion piece. The output end of the expansion piece is fixedly connected with a push plate assembly, the bottom of the push plate assembly is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the uncovering box, the top of the push plate assembly is fixedly connected with a transmission block assembly, a strip rod assembly is transversely arranged in the transmission block assembly in a penetrating mode, and the two sides of the strip rod assembly are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the uncovering box. According to the garbage fermentation treatment device disclosed by the utility model, the traditional mode of manually opening a box cover of equipment is changed, and the top cover assembly is driven to move rightwards by adopting the connecting plate assembly, so that manual opening is not needed, the hands of workers are prevented from being contaminated by bacteria, and the convenience of throwing garbage is not influenced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of urban domestic garbage, in particular to an urban domestic garbage fermentation treatment device. Background Art

[0002] According to the patents published on the China Patent Network, the patent name is: A self-service fermentation treatment device for urban domestic waste, and the patent number is: 201921131560.5. The utility model discloses a self-service fermentation treatment device for urban domestic waste, including an installation box, a feeding bin, a recovery bin, and a storage bin; the feeding bin is arranged outside the installation box, and the recovery bin is connected to the installation box; a conveying device, a magnetic separation device, a pulverizer, and a fermentation bin are arranged in the installation box, the conveying device connects the feeding bin with the pulverizer, the magnetic separation device is arranged above the conveying device, and one end of the magnetic separation device is connected to the recovery bin. The collecting bin is connected; the pulverizer is connected to the fermentation bin, and the fermentation bin is connected to the storage bin; the utility model sends the domestic garbage in the feeding bin into the pulverizer through the transmission device, and then puts the crushed domestic garbage into the fermentation bin for fermentation, thereby realizing self-service fermentation treatment of domestic garbage, fermenting the domestic garbage to produce organic fertilizer and biogas, and realizing the secondary utilization of waste; and the garbage fermentation treatment device in the above-mentioned method needs to manually open the equipment box cover when putting in the garbage, and manually opening it will not only be contaminated with a lot of bacteria in the garbage, but also very inconvenient, affecting the convenience of putting in the garbage.

[0003] Therefore, it is necessary to redesign the garbage fermentation treatment device to effectively prevent the inconvenience of manually opening the box cover. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the problems raised in the above background technology, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a municipal domestic waste fermentation treatment device, which has the advantage of being able to automatically open the box cover, thereby solving the problem of the inconvenience of manually opening the box cover.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a fermentation treatment device for urban domestic waste, comprising:

[0006] Fermentation processing institutions;

[0007] An automatic lid opening mechanism, the automatic lid opening mechanism is fixedly connected to the front side of the fermentation processing mechanism, the automatic lid opening mechanism includes a lid opening box, the bottom of the left side of the inner cavity of the lid opening box is fixedly connected with a telescope, the output end of the telescope is fixedly connected with a push plate assembly, the bottom of the push plate assembly is slidably connected to the inner wall of the lid opening box, the top of the push plate assembly is fixedly connected with a transmission block assembly, the interior of the transmission block assembly is horizontally penetrated by a bar assembly, both sides of the bar assembly are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the lid opening box, the top of the transmission block assembly is fixedly connected with a transmission plate assembly, the top of the transmission plate assembly penetrates to the top of the lid opening box, the top of the back of the transmission plate assembly is fixedly connected with a connecting plate assembly, and the bottom of the connecting plate assembly is fixedly connected to the fermentation processing mechanism.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the fermentation processing mechanism comprises a frame assembly, the interior of the frame assembly is fixedly connected to a fermentation tank, and a top cover assembly is arranged on the left side of the top of the fermentation tank.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a transverse groove assembly is provided at the bottom of the inner cavity of the lid opening box, and the bottom of the push plate assembly is slidably connected to the inside of the transverse groove assembly.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a buffer spring is fixedly connected to the right side of the push plate assembly, and the right side of the buffer spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cover box.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a support block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the telescopic device, and the bottom of the support block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the lid box.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the front side of the push plate assembly is fixedly connected to a limiting frame, and both sides of the limiting frame are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cover box.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0014] 1. The utility model garbage fermentation treatment device changes the traditional way of manually opening the equipment box cover, and adopts a connecting plate assembly to drive the top cover assembly to move to the right, so there is no need for manual opening, and the hands of humans will not be contaminated with bacteria, and the convenience of garbage placement will not be affected.

[0015] 2. The utility model can significantly reduce the organic matter in the garbage through the setting of the fermentation treatment mechanism, thereby reducing the greenhouse gas emissions generated by landfill and incineration of garbage. It can also effectively remove or reduce the activity of harmful substances and pathogens in the garbage, reduce potential harm to the environment and the food chain, and effectively control water loss and pollution, and protect water resources.

[0016] 3. The utility model can make the push plate assembly slide more smoothly inside the cover box through the provision of the transverse groove assembly, thereby reducing the friction between the push plate assembly and the cover box, extending the service life of the push plate assembly, and at the same time having a limiting effect on the push plate assembly.

[0017] 4. The utility model can make the push plate assembly move more stably by setting the buffer spring, and at the same time has a buffering effect on the push plate assembly.

[0018] 5. The utility model can make the telescope operate more stably and avoid the telescope from tilting by setting the support block.

[0019] 6. The utility model can make the push plate assembly move more stably by setting the limit frame, and at the same time has a limiting effect on the moving trajectory of the push plate assembly. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the fermentation treatment mechanism of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of the open-lid box of the utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1. Fermentation treatment mechanism; 11. Frame assembly; 12. Fermentation tank; 13. Top cover assembly; 2. Automatic cover opening mechanism; 21. Cover opening box; 22. Telescopic device; 23. Push plate assembly; 24. Transmission block assembly; 25. Bar assembly; 26. Transmission plate assembly; 27. Connecting plate assembly; 3. Transverse groove assembly; 4. Buffer spring; 5. Support block; 6. Limit frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the utility model provides a device for fermenting and treating urban domestic waste, comprising:

[0026] Fermentation treatment unit 1;

[0027] An automatic lid opening mechanism 2 is fixedly connected to the front side of the fermentation treatment mechanism 1. The automatic lid opening mechanism 2 comprises a lid opening box 21. A telescope 22 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the left side of the inner cavity of the lid opening box 21. A push plate assembly 23 is fixedly connected to the output end of the telescope 22. The bottom of the push plate assembly 23 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the lid opening box 21. A transmission block assembly 24 is fixedly connected to the top of the push plate assembly 23. A bar assembly 25 is transversely penetrated inside the transmission block assembly 24. Both sides of the bar assembly 25 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the lid opening box 21. A transmission plate assembly 26 is fixedly connected to the top of the transmission block assembly 24. The top of the transmission plate assembly 26 penetrates to the top of the lid opening box 21. A connecting plate assembly 27 is fixedly connected to the top of the back of the transmission plate assembly 26. The bottom of the connecting plate assembly 27 is fixedly connected to the fermentation treatment mechanism 1.

[0028] refer to Figure 2 The fermentation treatment mechanism 1 includes a frame assembly 11 , a fermentation tank 12 is fixedly connected to the interior of the frame assembly 11 , and a top cover assembly 13 is arranged on the left side of the top of the fermentation tank 12 .

[0029] As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, through the setting of the fermentation treatment mechanism 1, the organic matter in the garbage can be significantly reduced, thereby reducing the greenhouse gas emissions generated by landfill and incineration of garbage. The harmful substances and pathogens in the garbage can be effectively removed or their activity can be reduced, reducing the potential harm to the environment and the food chain. It can also effectively control water loss and pollution and protect water resources.

[0030] refer to Figure 3 A transverse groove assembly 3 is provided at the bottom of the inner cavity of the cover opening box 21 , and the bottom of the push plate assembly 23 is slidably connected to the inside of the transverse groove assembly 3 .

[0031] As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, through the setting of the transverse groove assembly 3, the push plate assembly 23 can slide more smoothly inside the cover box 21, reducing the friction between the push plate assembly 23 and the cover box 21, extending the service life of the push plate assembly 23, and at the same time having a limiting effect on the push plate assembly 23.

[0032] refer to Figure 3 The right side of the push plate assembly 23 is fixedly connected with a buffer spring 4 , and the right side of the buffer spring 4 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cover box 21 .

[0033] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, the buffer spring 4 is provided to enable the push plate assembly 23 to move more stably, and at the same time, a buffering effect is achieved on the push plate assembly 23 .

[0034] refer to Figure 3The bottom of the telescoping device 22 is fixedly connected with a supporting block 5 , and the bottom of the supporting block 5 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the opening box 21 .

[0035] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, the support block 5 is provided to enable the telescopic device 22 to operate more stably and avoid the telescopic device 22 from tilting.

[0036] refer to Figure 3 The front of the push plate assembly 23 is fixedly connected to the limiting frame 6 , and both sides of the limiting frame 6 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cover box 21 .

[0037] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, the setting of the limit frame 6 can make the push plate assembly 23 move more stably, and at the same time, it has a limiting effect on the moving trajectory of the push plate assembly 23.

[0038] The working principle and use process of the utility model are as follows: first, when the user needs to open the top cover assembly 13, the user starts the telescope 22, and the output end of the telescope 22 drives the push plate assembly 23 to move to the right, the push plate assembly 23 drives the transmission block assembly 24 to move to the right, the transmission block assembly 24 drives the transmission plate assembly 26 to move to the right, the transmission plate assembly 26 drives the connecting plate assembly 27 to move to the right, and the connecting plate assembly 27 drives the top cover assembly 13 to move to the right, so that the top cover assembly 13 can be automatically opened, thereby achieving the effect of automatically opening the box cover.

[0039] In summary: the urban domestic waste fermentation treatment device has changed the traditional manual way of opening the equipment box cover through the waste fermentation treatment device, and adopts the connecting plate assembly 27 to drive the top cover assembly 13 to move to the right, so there is no need for manual opening, and the hands of humans will not be contaminated with bacteria, and the convenience of garbage disposal will not be affected.

[0040] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0041] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A fermentation treatment device for urban domestic waste, characterized in that: include: Fermentation processing organization (1); An automatic lid opening mechanism (2), the automatic lid opening mechanism (2) being fixedly connected to the front side of the fermentation treatment mechanism (1), the automatic lid opening mechanism (2) comprising a lid opening box (21), a telescopic device (22) being fixedly connected to the bottom of the left side of the inner cavity of the lid opening box (21), a push plate assembly (23) being fixedly connected to the output end of the telescopic device (22), the bottom of the push plate assembly (23) being slidably connected to the inner wall of the lid opening box (21), the top of the push plate assembly (23) being fixedly connected to the transmission block assembly (24), the A bar assembly (25) is disposed transversely through the interior of the transmission block assembly (24), both sides of the bar assembly (25) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the lid opening box (21), the top of the transmission block assembly (24) is fixedly connected to a transmission plate assembly (26), the top of the transmission plate assembly (26) passes through the top of the lid opening box (21), the top of the back of the transmission plate assembly (26) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate assembly (27), and the bottom of the connecting plate assembly (27) is fixedly connected to the fermentation treatment mechanism (1).

2. The urban domestic waste fermentation treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fermentation treatment mechanism (1) comprises a frame assembly (11), the interior of the frame assembly (11) is fixedly connected to a fermentation tank (12), and a top cover assembly (13) is arranged on the left side of the top of the fermentation tank (12).

3. The urban domestic waste fermentation treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A transverse groove assembly (3) is provided at the bottom of the inner cavity of the cover opening box (21), and the bottom of the push plate assembly (23) is slidably connected inside the transverse groove assembly (3).

4. The urban domestic waste fermentation treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A buffer spring (4) is fixedly connected to the right side of the push plate assembly (23), and the right side of the buffer spring (4) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cover opening box (21).

5. The urban domestic waste fermentation treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the telescopic device (22) is fixedly connected to a support block (5), and the bottom of the support block (5) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cover box (21).

6. The urban domestic waste fermentation treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front side of the push plate assembly (23) is fixedly connected to a limit frame (6), and both sides of the limit frame (6) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cover opening box (21).

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