Car roof wheel upper beam assembly easy to disassemble and assemble
By designing the easily disassembled and assembled upper beam assembly of the car top wheel, and using the combined structure of the clamping shaft plate and the upper beam connecting plate, the problems of cumbersome replacement process and unstable structure in the existing technology are solved, and the rapid disassembly and installation of the car top wheel is realized, ensuring the stability of the upper beam structure.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421216771.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-30
AI Technical Summary
The replacement process of the existing elevator car top wheel is cumbersome, and multiple components need to be disassembled for replacement, which poses a risk of car tilt and structural instability.
A easily disassembled and assembled upper beam assembly is designed, which adopts two upper beams arranged side by side, upper beam connecting plates and removable and fixed-installable clamping plates. The clamping plate is equipped with a support hole for the clamping wheel shaft to pass through. The disassembly of the clamping plate can realize the disassembly and installation of the clamping wheel.
It realizes convenient dismantling of the top wheel of the car, avoids dismantling the main structure of the upper beam, ensures the stability of the top wheel of the car, and simplifies the replacement process of the top wheel of the car.
Smart Images

Figure CN222574002U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to an elevator car top wheel installation technology, in particular to an easily disassembled car top wheel upper beam component. Background Art
[0002] The traditional double wheel upper beam structure of the car top wheel, such as Figure 1 As shown, it includes a pair of upper beam bodies 11 arranged horizontally and parallelly for installing the car top wheel 12, a round hole provided through the upper beam body 11 for the car top wheel axle 13 to be inserted and matched, an upper beam connecting plate, an upper cover 18, and a lower cover 19 are fixed to the upper beam body 11 through fasteners, an axle clamping plate is provided on the outer side of the upper beam body, and the car top wheel axle is fixed to the upper beam body 11 through the axle clamping plate, and then the end of the axle is clamped by the axle clamping plate 15. The upper beam connecting plate is provided between the two upper beam bodies 11 for connection, and a connecting rod 17 is also provided to connect and tighten the two upper beam bodies 11. In this arrangement structure, the top wheel axle 13 of the car is precisely matched with the circular hole of the upper beam, and the axle length is larger than the spacing space inside the upper beam. Therefore, when replacing the top wheel 12 of the car, the top wheel 12 cannot be directly removed. It is necessary to first remove the side rope, lower rope, upper beam connecting plate, upper cover 18, lower cover 19 installed on the upper beam body, and remove one side of the upper beam body 11 before removing the top wheel 12 of the car. It is extremely inconvenient to replace the top wheel 12 of the car. If the upper beam body 11 is removed, the car frame will lose support, and there is a risk of the car tilting or falling apart. Summary of the invention
[0003] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide an easily detachable car top wheel upper beam assembly which is convenient for detaching and replacing the car top wheel and does not affect the stability of the upper beam main structure.
[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: an easily disassembled car top wheel upper beam assembly, which includes two upper beams arranged side by side in parallel, an upper beam connecting plate fixedly connected to the upper beams to keep them parallel, a car top wheel with an axis perpendicular to the upper beams and located between the two upper beams, and a clamping shaft plate that is detachably fixedly installed on the inner side of the upper beam, the clamping shaft plate having a support hole for the end of the wheel axle of the car top wheel to fit through and located above the upper beam.
[0005] As an improvement on the technical solution of the easily disassembled car top wheel upper beam assembly of the utility model, the two ends of the upper beam connecting plate are fixedly connected to the upper side surface of the upper beam.
[0006] As an improvement on the technical solution of the easily detachable upper beam assembly of the car top wheel of the utility model, at least two of the upper beam connecting plates are angle steels extending across the two upper beams.
[0007] As an improvement of the technical solution of the easily disassembled car top wheel upper beam assembly of the utility model, the lower edge of the clamping shaft plate is lower than the lower edge of the car top wheel, and a pulling bolt passing through the clamping shaft plates and the upper beam on both sides is provided below the car top wheel.
[0008] As an improvement on the technical solution of the easily disassembled car top wheel upper beam assembly of the utility model, the support hole is a round hole adapted to the end of the round wheel axle.
[0009] As an improvement on the technical solution of the easily disassembled upper beam assembly of the car top wheel of the utility model, side grooves perpendicular to the axis are provided at the positions where the two ends of the wheel axle of the car top wheel pass through the axle clamping plate, and an axle clamping plate fixedly locked to the axle clamping plate is provided close to the outer side surface of the axle clamping plate, and one side of the axle clamping plate is adapted to be embedded in the side groove to prevent the wheel axle from rotating.
[0010] As an improvement on the technical solution of the easily disassembled upper beam assembly of the car top wheel of the utility model, the clamping shaft plate is fixedly mounted on the upper beam by fastening bolts.
[0011] As an improvement of the technical solution of the easily detachable upper beam assembly of the utility model, an upper cover which can cover the upper sides of two upper wheels is provided on the upper side of the upper beam, and the upper cover is fastened to the upper end of the clamping shaft plate.
[0012] The beneficial effect of the utility model is that: between the two upper beams, a clamping plate that can be detachably fixedly installed on the upper beam is arranged close to the upper beam as a supporting connection component, and a supporting hole for the car top wheel axle to pass through is arranged on the clamping plate, so that the car top wheel can be installed using the clamping plate. The car top wheel can be removed by removing the clamping plate, and there is no need to disassemble the upper beam body, so that it is convenient to remove and replace the car top wheel. The two ends of the upper beam connecting plate are fixedly connected to the upper beam so that a stable connection structure is formed between the upper beams, and the process of disassembling and assembling the car top wheel does not affect the stability of the main structure of the upper beam. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of an existing detachable car top wheel upper beam assembly.
[0014] Figure 2 The utility model is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of an easily disassembled car top wheel upper beam assembly.
[0015] Figure 3 for Figure 2 The schematic diagram of the forward structure of the easily disassembled car top wheel upper beam assembly is shown.
[0016] Figure 4 for Figure 3 The figure shows a schematic diagram of the lateral structure of the easily disassembled car top wheel upper beam assembly.
[0017] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a single car top wheel and a clamping plate.
[0018] Figure 6 for Figure 2 The diagram shows a three-dimensional structure of an easily disassembled car top wheel upper beam assembly after removing the shaft clamping plate, the upper cover and the upper beam connecting plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The specific implementation of the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0020] like Figure 2~Figure 6 As shown, the utility model is an easily disassembled upper beam assembly for a car top wheel, which comprises two upper beams 21 arranged side by side in parallel, an upper beam connecting plate 26 fixedly connected to the upper beams 21 to keep them parallel, a car top wheel 22 whose axis is perpendicular to the upper beams 21 and located between the two upper beams 21, and a clamping plate 25 detachably fixedly installed on the inner side of the upper beams 21, wherein the clamping plate 25 has a support hole for the end of the axle 23 of the car top wheel 22 to fit through and located above the upper beams 21. The clamping plate 25 detachably fixedly installed on the upper beams 21 is arranged between the two upper beams 21 and close to the upper beams 21 as a supporting connection component, and a support hole for the axle 23 of the car top wheel to pass through is arranged on the clamping plate 25, so that the car top wheel 22 can be installed using the clamping plate 25. The car top wheel 22 can be disassembled by disassembling the clamping plate 25, without disassembling the upper beam body, thereby facilitating the disassembly and replacement of the car top wheel 22. The two ends of the upper beam connecting plate 26 are fixedly connected to the upper beam 21 so that a stable connection structure is formed between the upper beams 21, and the process of disassembling and assembling the car top wheel 22 does not affect the stability of the upper beam main structure.
[0021] The two ends of the upper beam connecting plate 26 are fixedly connected to the upper side surfaces of the upper beams 21. This not only limits the spacing between the upper beams 21, but also adjusts the level of the upper beams 21.
[0022] Preferably, at least two of the upper beam connecting plates 26 are angle steels extending across the two upper beams. A connecting plate is provided on the upper side of the upper beam, so that an angle steel that integrally spans the two upper beams 21 can be provided as the upper beam connecting plate, thereby preventing the upper beam connecting plate 26 from bending, thereby making the structure stronger, preventing the upper beam 21 from axial torsion, and making the structure more stable.
[0023] More preferably, the lower edge of the clamping plate 25 is lower than the lower edge of the car top wheel 22, and a tension bolt 27 passing through the clamping plate 25 on both sides and the upper beam 21 is provided below the car top wheel 22. An upper beam connecting plate 26 is provided on the upper side of the upper beam 21 at the front and rear sides of the car top wheel 22, and the upper beam is supported and pulled and fixed with the tension bolts 27 in three directions, thereby improving the stability of the overall structure.
[0024] The supporting hole is a circular hole adapted to the end of a circular wheel shaft, which is convenient for installing the car top wheel 22.
[0025] More preferably, the positions where the two ends of the axle 23 of the car top wheel 22 pass through the axle clamping plate 25 are provided with side grooves perpendicular to the axis center, and an axle clamping plate 35 fixedly locked to the axle clamping plate 25 is provided close to the outer side surface of the axle clamping plate 25, and one side of the axle clamping plate 35 is adapted to be embedded in the side groove to prevent the axle 23 from rotating and also to prevent the axle 23 from retreating, thereby ensuring the stability of the installation of the car top wheel 22.
[0026] The shaft clamping plate 25 is fixedly mounted on the upper beam 21 by fastening bolts. The fastening bolts can be removed to disassemble the shaft clamping plate 25 and the car top wheel 22. The car top wheel 22 can be removed by disassembling the shaft clamping plate 25 on one side.
[0027] Among them, the upper side of the upper beam 21 is provided with an upper cover 28 that can cover the upper sides of the two car top wheels 22. The upper cover 28 is tightly connected to the upper end of the clamping plate 25, so that the installation position of the upper cover is higher and does not need to extend down to the upper beam, thereby simplifying the structure of the upper cover and reducing its height to save materials and reduce costs, and it is easier to install, and it can also avoid the installation position of the upper beam, so that the upper beam connecting plate 26 can be set on the upper side of the upper beam, with better push-pull strength and better structural stability. The upper beam connecting plate 26 in the prior art is located on the inner side between the two upper beams 21, and the end of the upper beam connecting plate 26 is bent and then tightly connected to the upper beam, and its connection strength is lacking.
[0028] The above disclosure is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, which certainly cannot be used to limit the scope of rights of the present invention. Therefore, equivalent changes made according to the scope of the patent application of the present invention are still within the scope covered by the present invention.
Claims
1. An easily disassembled car top wheel upper beam assembly, characterized in that: The utility model comprises two upper beams arranged side by side in parallel, an upper beam connecting plate fixedly connected to the upper beams to keep them parallel, a car top wheel with its axis perpendicular to the upper beams and located between the two upper beams, and an axle clamping plate detachably fixedly installed on the inner side of the upper beams, wherein the axle clamping plate has a supporting hole located above the upper beams and through which the end of the axle of the car top wheel is adapted to pass.
2. The easily detachable car top wheel upper beam assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two ends of the upper beam connecting plate are fixedly connected to the upper side surface of the upper beam.
3. The easily detachable car top wheel upper beam assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that: At least two of the upper beam connecting plates are angle steels extending across the two upper beams.
4. The easily detachable car top wheel upper beam assembly according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: The lower edge of the shaft clamping plate is lower than the lower edge of the car top wheel, and a pulling bolt passing through the shaft clamping plates and the upper beam on both sides is arranged below the car top wheel.
5. The easily detachable car top wheel upper beam assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The supporting hole is a circular hole adapted to the end of a circular wheel axle.
6. The easily detachable car top wheel upper beam assembly according to claim 5, characterized in that: Side grooves perpendicular to the axis are provided at the positions where the two ends of the axle of the top wheel of the car pass through the axle clamping plate, and an axle clamping plate fixedly locked to the axle clamping plate is provided close to the outer side of the axle clamping plate, and one side of the axle clamping plate is adapted to be embedded in the side groove to prevent the axle from rotating.
7. The easily detachable car top wheel upper beam assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping shaft plate is fixedly mounted on the upper beam by fastening bolts.
8. The easily detachable car top wheel upper beam assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: An upper cover which can cover the upper sides of two car top wheels is arranged on the upper side of the upper beam, and the upper cover is fastened to the upper end of the clamping shaft plate.