Full-automatic positioning, pressing and spinning all-in-one machine
By designing a fully automatic positioning and press-rotating integrated machine during the filling and sealing process, the automatic positioning of the eccentric iron barrel barrel port is achieved using a pre-positioning and precise positioning mechanism, the problems of low production efficiency and low capping efficiency in the prior art are solved, and efficient and accurate capping operation is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420263915.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-02-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-02-03
AI Technical Summary
The prior art has problems in the filling and sealing process of low production efficiency, high labor intensity, and the inability to meet the increasing filling speed. Especially when dealing with eccentric iron barrels, the position of the barrel mouth is difficult to be unified, resulting in low sealing efficiency.
A fully automatic positioning and press-rotating integrated machine is designed. Through the cooperation of the pre-positioning mechanism and the precise positioning mechanism, the automatic positioning of the eccentric iron barrel barrel barrel port is realized, saving the residence time of a single iron barrel, and a secondary positioning is added before the rotating outer cover to avoid the failure of the rotating outer cover caused by slight deviation.
It improves overall packaging efficiency, reduces unqualified product rates, meets the needs of efficient filling and capping, and supports capping of iron barrels of different heights, achieving rapid switching of packaging specifications.
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Figure CN222574281U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of automatic packaging, in particular to a full-automatic positioning, pressing and rotating integrated machine. Background Art
[0002] At present, in the domestic lubricating oil coating industry, since most of the packaging materials are iron barrels with eccentric barrel mouths, the sealing covers include inner plug covers and outer covers. During the filling and capping production, it is necessary to manually put the empty barrels on the conveyor line, adjust the barrel mouth position, and then manually put the inner plug or outer cover on the barrel mouth for manual capping or screwing. This operation method is not only labor-intensive, consuming a lot of manpower and financial resources, but also has low production efficiency and cannot meet the increasing filling speed.
[0003] The Chinese utility model with authorization announcement number CN 215479675 U discloses a novel four-station mechanical hole-finding type fully automatic liquid filling machine, including an equipment frame and a chain conveyor, wherein a first station, a second station, a third station and a fourth station are sequentially arranged between the chain conveyor and the equipment frame, and a first lifting mechanism, a second lifting mechanism and a third lifting mechanism corresponding to the first station, the second station and the third station are respectively arranged on the chain conveyor, and a weighing mechanism is arranged under the second lifting mechanism and the third lifting mechanism; a first conveying mechanism penetrating the first station, the second station and the third station and a second conveying mechanism penetrating the fourth station are respectively arranged on the equipment frame. The structure as a whole realizes the operations of accurate automatic removal of caps, precise filling and automatic placement of caps for filling barrels. It is a filling and capping integrated machine. However, with the improvement of production capacity requirements, the requirements for efficiency are also getting higher and higher. Many manufacturers set the filling process and the capping process independently. After the filling is completed, the eccentric iron barrel containing the material is transferred to the capping process by the conveyor. During this process, the position of the barrel mouth is difficult to unify. Therefore, it is necessary to redesign a fully automatic positioning, pressing and rotating integrated machine to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to propose a fully automatic positioning, pressing and rotating integrated machine to address the deficiencies of the prior art, which can realize automatic capping of an iron barrel with an eccentric barrel mouth after filling and improve production efficiency.
[0005] The technical solution to achieve the purpose of this utility model is:
[0006] A fully automatic positioning, pressing and rotating integrated machine comprises a barrel feeding conveyor, a fully automatic capping machine and a capping machine connected to the fully automatic capping machine, the outlet of the barrel feeding conveyor is provided with a pre-positioning mechanism, the fully automatic capping machine comprises a barrel feeding workbench and an inner plug pressing mechanism and an outer cap rotating mechanism sequentially arranged on the side of the barrel feeding workbench along the conveying direction, the conveying front ends of the inner plug pressing mechanism and the outer cap rotating mechanism are both provided with a precise positioning mechanism and the sides are both provided with a cap sorting mechanism, a barrel rotating mechanism which can be raised and lowered and passes through the barrel feeding plane is provided directly below the pre-positioning mechanism and the precise positioning mechanism, the cap sorting mechanism is located directly below the capping machine and the outlet is connected to the corresponding inner plug pressing mechanism and outer cap rotating mechanism.
[0007] Furthermore, a lifting platform is fixedly provided on the side of the barrel delivery workbench, and the pre-positioning mechanism, the cap sorting mechanism, the precise positioning mechanism, the inner plug pressing mechanism and the outer cap rotating mechanism are all installed on the lifting platform.
[0008] Furthermore, the barrel feeding conveyor adopts a roller conveyor, and iron barrel baffles with adjustable spacing are symmetrically provided on both sides of the top of the roller conveyor, and a liftable barrel baffle part is provided at the conveying end.
[0009] Furthermore, the pre-positioning mechanism includes a first seat body fixedly mounted on the lifting platform, and a first pressure barrel portion that can be lifted and lowered is fixedly mounted on the top of the first seat body.
[0010] Furthermore, the first barrel pressing part includes a first lifting cylinder vertically fixedly installed on the top of the first seat body, the piston rod of the first lifting cylinder is vertically arranged downward and a first support plate is fixedly installed at the end, and an elastic barrel pressing rod and a first photoelectric detection part located on the side of the elastic barrel pressing rod are fixedly installed on the first support plate.
[0011] Furthermore, the precise positioning mechanism includes a second seat body fixedly mounted on the lifting platform, a second pressure barrel portion that can be raised and lowered is fixedly mounted on the top of the second seat body, and a precise positioning portion that is fixedly connected to the second pressure barrel portion and slides longitudinally along the side edge.
[0012] Furthermore, a first linear guide is fixedly installed on the side of the second seat body, and the precise positioning part includes a second support plate fixedly installed on a slider of the first linear guide and raised and lowered synchronously with the second pressure barrel part, guide rollers are symmetrically provided on both sides of the second support plate, a connecting block is fixedly provided at the bottom, a pressure block is rotatably installed on the connecting block, a second photoelectric detection part is fixedly installed on the pressure block, and a detection through groove facing the second photoelectric detection part is opened at the bottom.
[0013] Furthermore, return springs are symmetrically connected between the two sides of the pressing block and the two sides of the second support plate, so as to ensure that the pressing block can be quickly reset after rotation and keep horizontal.
[0014] Furthermore, the cap sorting mechanism includes a centrifugal capping device, a cap feeding part and a climbing plate connected between the outlet of the centrifugal capping device and the inlet of the cap feeding part, the cap feeding part includes a cap feeding cylinder and a second linear guide rail fixedly mounted on the lifting platform, a cap feeding plate fixedly mounted on the slider of the second linear guide rail and connected to the piston rod of the cap feeding cylinder, a cap feeding groove facing the outlet of the climbing plate is formed at one end of the side of the cap feeding plate away from the cap feeding cylinder, and a cap feeding baffle is provided on the side of the cap feeding groove.
[0015] Furthermore, the barrel rotating mechanism includes a limiting hole opened on the barrel sending plane and a mounting plate installed below the barrel sending plane in a liftable manner, a barrel rotating motor is fixedly provided at the bottom of the mounting plate, and the motor shaft of the barrel rotating motor vertically passes through the mounting plate and the limiting hole and is fixedly connected to the barrel rotating plate located above the barrel sending plane.
[0016] Furthermore, the barrel delivery workbench includes a fixedly installed frame, a module slide is fixedly installed on the bottom of the frame, a base plate is fixedly installed on the slider of the module slide, support frames are symmetrically provided on both sides of the base plate, the bottoms of the two support frames are installed on the base plate through double-head cylinders, and barrel clamping blocks are relatively arranged in the top gap.
[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0018] (1) The utility model provides a capping machine and a barrel feeding conveyor to convey the eccentric iron barrel and the inner plug cap and the outer cap after filling respectively, and conveys the inner plug cap and the outer cap to the inner plug pressing mechanism and the outer cap screwing mechanism respectively through two cap sorting mechanisms, and automatically performs cap pressing and cap screwing respectively through the inner plug pressing mechanism and the outer cap screwing mechanism, and optimizes the traditional barrel mouth positioning realized by one station into two stations, that is, the barrel mouth is positioned by the cooperation of the pre-positioning mechanism and the precise positioning mechanism, which saves the residence time of a single iron barrel and improves the overall packaging efficiency, and adds a secondary positioning realized by the precise positioning mechanism before screwing the outer cap, so as to avoid the failure of screwing the outer cap due to slight deviation after pressing the inner plug, thereby reducing the defective product rate.
[0019] (2) The utility model can simultaneously adjust the heights of the pre-positioning mechanism, the cap sorting mechanism, the precise positioning mechanism, the plug pressing mechanism and the outer cap screwing mechanism by setting a lifting platform, so as to meet the capping requirements of iron drums of different heights, realize rapid switching of packaging specifications, and have a wide range of applications.
[0020] (3) The utility model blocks the iron barrel by setting a barrel blocking part, thereby effectively preventing the iron barrel from entering the full-automatic capping machine before the barrel mouth is pre-positioned. At the same time, an iron barrel baffle with adjustable spacing is provided to ensure that iron barrels of different diameters can be transported in a straight line.
[0021] (4) The utility model uses a barrel rotating mechanism to lift the delivered iron barrel upwards, so that it leaves the barrel delivery plane, fixes the iron barrel under the action of the barrel pressing rod of the pre-positioning mechanism, and rotates it under the action of the barrel rotating mechanism. According to the detection of the first photoelectric detection unit, the coarse adjustment of the barrel mouth position is completed.
[0022] (5) The precise positioning mechanism of the utility model also adopts a rotating barrel mechanism and a second barrel pressing part with the same structure as the first barrel pressing part to fix and adjust the position of the iron barrel, and realizes precise adjustment of the barrel mouth position under the action of the precise positioning part, thereby improving the qualified rate of the cap. Since there is a height difference between the barrel mouth and the barrel surface, by installing the second photoelectric detection part on the rotating pressure block, on the one hand, the photoelectric detection part can be protected to avoid damage caused by impact on the barrel mouth, and on the other hand, it can ensure that the barrel surface is always used as a reference during the entire barrel rotating process, so as to guide the barrel lifting mechanism at the bottom.
[0023] (6) The utility model, under the action of two centrifugal capping devices, arranges two kinds of caps neatly and transports them to two cap feeding parts through the climbing plates respectively. Through the reciprocating motion of the cap feeding cylinder, the two kinds of caps are transported to the corresponding inner plug pressing mechanism and outer cap rotating mechanism. When the cap feeding plate is extended, the cap feeding baffle just blocks the outlet of the climbing plate to prevent the caps from being transported, thereby realizing the cap delivery one by one.
[0024] (7) The utility model uses a double-headed cylinder to drive the support frames on both sides to move away from and towards each other, thereby achieving the goal of fixing the iron barrel through the barrel clamp, and then achieving step-by-step transportation of the iron barrel through the reciprocating motion of the module slide. The structure is simple and the transportation efficiency is high. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] In order to make the content of the utility model easier to understand, the utility model is further described in detail below according to specific embodiments and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, wherein:
[0026] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the utility model;
[0027] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the utility model;
[0028] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the pre-positioning mechanism and the precise positioning mechanism of the utility model;
[0029] Figure 4 A structural schematic diagram of the precise positioning mechanism of the utility model from another angle;
[0030] Figure 5 A schematic structural diagram of the rotary barrel mechanism of the utility model;
[0031] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the cover feeding part of the utility model.
[0032] The reference numerals in the accompanying drawings are:
[0033] Barrel feeding conveyor 1, iron barrel baffle 1-1, barrel baffle part 1-2, cover machine 2, pre-positioning mechanism 3, first seat body 3-1, first lifting cylinder 3-2, first support plate 3-3, elastic barrel pressing rod 3-4, first photoelectric detection part 3-5, barrel feeding workbench 4, frame 4-1, module slide 4-2, bottom plate 4-3, support frame 4-4, double-head cylinder 4-5, barrel clamp 4-6, inner plug pressing mechanism 5, outer cover screwing mechanism 6, precise positioning mechanism 7, second seat body 7-1, second barrel pressing part 7-2, first linear guide Rail 7-3, second support plate 7-4, guide roller 7-5, connecting block 7-6, pressure block 7-7, second photoelectric detection part 7-8, reset spring 7-9, cover sorting mechanism 8, centrifugal cover device 8-1, cover feeding part 8-2, cover feeding cylinder 8-2-1, second linear guide rail 8-2-2, cover feeding plate 8-2-3, cover feeding groove 8-2-4, cover feeding baffle 8-2-5, climbing plate 8-3, rotating barrel mechanism 9, limiting hole 9-1, mounting plate 9-2, rotating barrel motor 9-3, rotating barrel plate 9-4, lifting platform 10. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0034] In order to better understand the above technical solution, the above technical solution will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.
[0035] (Example 1)
[0036] like Figures 1 to 6The fully automatic positioning, pressing and rotating integrated machine shown includes a barrel feeding conveyor 1, a fully automatic capping machine, a capping machine 2 and a pre-positioning mechanism 3. The fully automatic capping machine includes a barrel feeding workbench 4, an inner plug pressing mechanism 5, an outer cap rotating mechanism 6, a precise positioning mechanism 7, a cap sorting mechanism 8 and a barrel rotating mechanism 9. The barrel feeding conveyor 1 and the barrel feeding workbench 4 are arranged in a straight line to convey eccentric iron barrels. The pre-positioning mechanism 3 is installed at the exit of the barrel feeding conveyor 1, and the inner plug pressing mechanism 5 and the outer cap rotating mechanism 6 are sequentially installed on the side of the barrel feeding workbench 4 along the conveying direction. There are two capping machines 2, two precise positioning mechanisms 7 and two cap sorting mechanisms 8. The two precise positioning mechanisms 7 are respectively arranged at the conveying front ends of the inner plug pressing mechanism 5 and the outer cap rotating mechanism 6. The two capping machines 2 are connected to the full-automatic capping machine, and the outlets are respectively located directly above the two cap sorting mechanisms 8. The two cap sorting mechanisms 8 are respectively installed on the sides of the inner plug pressing mechanism 5 and the outer cap rotating mechanism 6, and the outlets are respectively connected to the inner plug pressing mechanism 5 and the outer cap rotating mechanism 6, so as to transport the inner plug caps and the outer caps. There are three barrel rotating mechanisms 9, which are respectively located directly below the pre-positioning mechanism 3 and the precise positioning mechanism 7, and can be raised and lowered to penetrate the barrel delivery plane, so as to lift the delivered iron barrel upward and leave the barrel delivery plane, and realize barrel mouth positioning under the action of the pre-positioning mechanism 3 and the precise positioning mechanism 7. By optimizing the traditional barrel mouth positioning realized by one station into two stations, the residence time of a single iron barrel is saved, the overall packaging efficiency is improved, and a secondary positioning realized by the precise positioning mechanism 7 is added before screwing on the outer cap, so as to avoid the failure of screwing on the outer cap due to slight deviation after pressing the inner plug, and reduce the defective product rate.
[0037] Specifically, the barrel feed conveyor 1 adopts a roller conveyor, and the top two sides of the roller conveyor are symmetrically provided with iron barrel baffles 1-1 with adjustable spacing to ensure that iron barrels of different diameters can be transported in a straight line. The end of the iron barrel baffle 1-1 is provided with a barrel holding mechanism realized by a cylinder, which can prevent the subsequent iron barrel from being transported without controlling the start and stop of the barrel feed conveyor 1, and the structure is simple. The conveying end is provided with a barrel blocking part 1-2 that can be raised and lowered by a cylinder, which effectively prevents the iron barrel from entering the fully automatic capping machine before the barrel mouth is pre-positioned.
[0038] A lifting platform 10 is fixedly provided on the side of the barrel feeding workbench 4, wherein the pre-positioning mechanism 3, the cap sorting mechanism 8, the precise positioning mechanism 7, the inner plug pressing mechanism 5 and the outer cap screwing mechanism 6 are all installed on the lifting platform 10, which can adjust the working heights of these mechanisms at the same time to meet the capping requirements of iron barrels of different heights, realize rapid switching of packaging specifications, and has a wide range of applications.
[0039] The barrel rotating mechanism 9 includes a limiting hole 9-1 opened on the barrel delivery plane and a mounting plate 9-2 installed below the barrel delivery plane so as to be liftable by a cylinder. A barrel rotating motor 9-3 is fixedly provided at the bottom of the mounting plate 9-2. The motor shaft of the barrel rotating motor 9-3 vertically penetrates the mounting plate 9-2 and the limiting hole 9-1 and is fixedly connected to a barrel rotating plate 9-4 located above the barrel delivery plane. The pre-positioning mechanism 3 includes a first seat body 3-1 and a first barrel pressing part, the first barrel pressing part includes a first lifting cylinder 3-2, a first support plate 3-3, an elastic barrel pressing rod 3-4 and a first photoelectric detection part 3-5, wherein the first seat body 3-1 is fixedly mounted on the top of the lifting platform 10, the first lifting cylinder 3-2 is vertically fixedly mounted on the top of the first seat body 3-1, and the piston rod is vertically arranged downward and fixedly connected to the first support plate 3-3, the upper end of the elastic barrel pressing rod 3-4 is fixedly mounted on the first support plate 3-3, and the lower end is used to press the iron barrel lifted by the rotating barrel mechanism 9, the first photoelectric detection part 3-5 is fixedly mounted on the first support plate 3-3 and is located on the side of the elastic barrel pressing rod 3-4, and is used to detect the barrel mouth position. When the iron barrel is conveyed to the bottom of the pre-positioning mechanism 3, the rotating barrel mechanism 9 here is activated, and the mounting plate 9-2 rises, thereby driving the rotating barrel plate 9-4 to push the iron barrel upward. At this time, the elastic barrel pressing rod 3-4 descends to press the top surface of the barrel, fixing the iron barrel, and the iron barrel is rotated under the action of the rotating barrel motor 9-3. When the first photoelectric detection part 3-5 detects the position of the barrel mouth, it stops rotating, and the barrel mouth is rotated to the approximate position.
[0040] The barrel delivery workbench 4 includes a fixed frame 4-1, a module slide 4-2 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the frame 4-1, a bottom plate 4-3 is fixedly installed on the slider of the module slide 4-2, and support frames 4-4 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the bottom plate 4-3. The bottoms of the two support frames 4-4 are installed on the bottom plate 4-3 through a double-headed cylinder 4-5, and a barrel clamping block 4-6 is arranged oppositely in the top gap. When the iron barrel is pre-positioned at the barrel mouth, it enters the barrel delivery workbench, and the support frames 4-4 on both sides are driven to move away from and close to each other by the double-headed cylinder 4-5, so as to fix the iron barrel by the barrel clamping block 4-6, and then the reciprocating motion of the module slide 4-2 is used to realize the step-by-step delivery of the iron barrel, and the first precise positioning, inner plug pressing, second precise positioning and outer cover screwing are carried out in sequence, with a simple structure and high conveying efficiency.
[0041] The precise positioning mechanism 7 includes a second seat body 7-1 fixedly mounted on the lifting platform 10, a second pressure barrel part 7-2 that can be raised and lowered is fixedly mounted on the top of the second seat body 7-1, and a precise positioning part that is fixedly connected to the second pressure barrel part 7-2 is provided on the side along the longitudinal sliding. The structure of the second pressure barrel part 7-2 is the same as that of the first pressure barrel part, which will not be described here. A first linear guide rail 7-3 is fixedly mounted on the side of the second seat body 7-1, and the precise positioning part includes a second support plate 7-4 that is fixedly mounted on a slider of the first linear guide rail 7-3 and connected to the second pressure barrel part 7-2 to achieve synchronous lifting, and guide rollers 7-5 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the second support plate 7-4, and a connecting block 7-6 is fixedly mounted on the bottom, and a pressure block 7-7 is rotatably mounted on the connecting block 7-6, and a second photoelectric detection part 7-8 is fixedly mounted on the pressure block 7-7, and a detection through groove facing the second photoelectric detection part 7-8 is opened at the bottom. The position of the iron barrel is fixed and adjusted by the second barrel pressing part and the barrel rotating mechanism 9 located below. The two groups of guide rollers 7-5 of the precise positioning part use the barrel surface as a reference and cooperate with the second photoelectric detection part 7-8 to detect the precise position of the barrel mouth, so as to achieve precise adjustment of the barrel mouth position and improve the qualified rate of the cap. Since there is a height difference between the barrel mouth and the barrel surface, by installing the second photoelectric detection part 7-8 on the rotating pressing block 7-7, on the one hand, the photoelectric detection part can be protected to avoid damage by impacting the barrel mouth, and on the other hand, it can be ensured that the barrel surface is always used as a reference during the entire barrel rotating process, so as to guide the barrel rotating mechanism at the bottom to lift the barrel. In order to achieve rapid resetting of the pressing block 7-7 after rotation, reset springs 7-9 are symmetrically connected between the two sides of the pressing block 7-7 of this embodiment and the two sides of the second support plate 7-4, so as to ensure that the pressing block can be quickly reset after rotation and keep horizontal.
[0042] When the barrel mouth position of the iron barrel is accurately adjusted, it moves to the bottom of the inner plug pressing mechanism 5 and the outer cover screwing mechanism 6 under the action of the barrel feeding workbench 4 for capping. Specifically, the cap sorting mechanism 8 includes a centrifugal capping device 8-1, a cap feeding part 8-2, and a climbing plate 8-3 connected between the outlet of the centrifugal capping device 8-1 and the inlet of the cap feeding part 8-2. The cap feeding part 8-2 includes a cap feeding cylinder 8-2-1 and a second linear guide 8-2-2 fixedly mounted on the lifting platform 10. The slider of the second linear guide 8-2-2 is fixedly mounted with a cap feeding plate 8-2-3 fixedly connected to the piston rod of the cap feeding cylinder 8-2-1. The side of the cap feeding plate 8-2-3 away from the cap feeding cylinder 8-2-1 is provided with a cap feeding groove 8-2-4 facing the outlet of the climbing plate 8-3, and the side of the cap feeding groove 8-2-4 is provided with a cap feeding baffle 8-2-5. Under the action of two centrifugal capping devices 8-1, the two kinds of caps are neatly arranged and transported to the two cap feeding parts 8-2 through the climbing plate 8-3 respectively. Through the reciprocating motion of the cap feeding cylinder 8-2-1, the two kinds of caps are transported to the corresponding inner plug pressing mechanism 5 and outer cap rotating mechanism 6. When the cap feeding plate 8-2-3 is extended, the cap feeding baffle 8-2-5 just blocks the outlet of the climbing plate 8-3 to prevent the caps from being transported, thereby realizing the cap feeding one by one, and then completing the automatic capping under the action of the inner plug pressing mechanism 5 and the outer cap rotating mechanism 6.
[0043] In this embodiment, a capping machine 2 and a barrel feeding conveyor 1 are provided to convey the eccentric iron barrel after filling, as well as the inner plug cap and the outer cap, respectively. The inner plug cap and the outer cap are conveyed to the inner plug pressing mechanism 5 and the outer cap screwing mechanism 6 respectively through two cap sorting mechanisms 8. The inner plug pressing mechanism 5 and the outer cap screwing mechanism 6 perform automatic cap pressing and cap screwing respectively, and the traditional barrel mouth positioning realized by one station is optimized into two stations, that is, the barrel mouth is positioned by the cooperation of the pre-positioning mechanism 3 and the precise positioning mechanism 7, so as to save the residence time of a single iron barrel and improve the overall packaging efficiency, and a secondary positioning realized by the precise positioning mechanism 7 is added before screwing the outer cap, so as to avoid the failure of screwing the outer cap due to slight deviation after pressing the inner plug, thereby reducing the defective product rate.
[0044] The specific embodiments described above further illustrate the purpose, technical solutions and beneficial effects of the present invention. It should be understood that the above description is only a specific embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A fully automatic positioning, pressing and spinning machine, characterized in that: It includes a barrel feeding conveyor, a full-automatic capping machine and a capping machine connected to the full-automatic capping machine, which are arranged in a straight line. A pre-positioning mechanism is provided at the outlet of the barrel feeding conveyor. The full-automatic capping machine includes a barrel feeding workbench and an inner plug pressing mechanism and an outer cap screwing mechanism which are sequentially arranged on the side of the barrel feeding workbench along the conveying direction. The conveying front ends of the inner plug pressing mechanism and the outer cap screwing mechanism are both provided with a precise positioning mechanism and the sides are both provided with a cap sorting mechanism. A barrel rotating mechanism which can be raised and lowered and passes through the barrel feeding plane is provided directly below the pre-positioning mechanism and the precise positioning mechanism. The cap sorting mechanism is located directly below the capping machine and the outlet is connected to the corresponding inner plug pressing mechanism and outer cap screwing mechanism.
2. The fully automatic positioning, pressing and rotating machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A lifting platform is fixedly provided on the side of the barrel conveying workbench, and the pre-positioning mechanism, the cap sorting mechanism, the precise positioning mechanism, the inner plug pressing mechanism and the outer cap rotating mechanism are all installed on the lifting platform.
3. The fully automatic positioning, pressing and rotating machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The barrel feeding conveyor adopts a roller conveyor, and iron barrel baffles with adjustable spacing are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the top of the roller conveyor, and a liftable barrel baffle part is arranged at the conveying end.
4. The fully automatic positioning, pressing and rotating machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The pre-positioning mechanism comprises a first seat body fixedly mounted on the lifting platform, and a first pressure barrel part which can be lifted and lowered is fixedly mounted on the top of the first seat body.
5. The fully automatic positioning, pressing and rotating machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first barrel pressing part includes a first lifting cylinder vertically fixedly installed on the top of the first seat body, the piston rod of the first lifting cylinder is vertically arranged downward and a first support plate is fixedly installed at the end, and an elastic barrel pressing rod and a first photoelectric detection part located on the side of the elastic barrel pressing rod are fixedly installed on the first support plate.
6. The fully automatic positioning, pressing and rotating machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The precise positioning mechanism comprises a second seat body fixedly mounted on the lifting platform, a second pressure barrel part which can be raised and lowered is fixedly mounted on the top of the second seat body, and a precise positioning part which is fixedly connected to the second pressure barrel part and slides longitudinally on the side edge.
7. The fully automatic positioning, pressing and rotating machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: A first linear guide is fixedly installed on the side of the second seat body, and the precise positioning part includes a second support plate fixedly installed on a slider of the first linear guide and rising and falling synchronously with the second pressure barrel part, guide rollers are symmetrically provided on both sides of the second support plate, a connecting block is fixedly provided at the bottom, a pressure block is rotatably installed on the connecting block, a second photoelectric detection part is fixedly installed on the pressure block, and a detection through groove facing the second photoelectric detection part is opened at the bottom.
8. The fully automatic positioning, pressing and rotating machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cap sorting mechanism comprises a centrifugal capping device, a cap feeding part and a climbing plate connected between the outlet of the centrifugal capping device and the inlet of the cap feeding part, the cap feeding part comprises a cap feeding cylinder and a second linear guide rail fixedly mounted on the lifting platform, a cap feeding plate fixedly mounted on the slider of the second linear guide rail and connected to the piston rod of the cap feeding cylinder, a cap feeding groove facing the outlet of the climbing plate is formed at one end of the side of the cap feeding plate away from the cap feeding cylinder, and a cap feeding baffle is provided on the side of the cap feeding groove.
9. The fully automatic positioning, pressing and spinning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The barrel rotating mechanism includes a limiting hole opened on the barrel feeding plane and a mounting plate installed below the barrel feeding plane in a liftable manner. A barrel rotating motor is fixedly provided at the bottom of the mounting plate. The motor shaft of the barrel rotating motor vertically penetrates the mounting plate and the limiting hole and is fixedly connected to the barrel rotating plate located above the barrel feeding plane.
10. The fully automatic positioning, pressing and spinning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The barrel delivery workbench includes a fixed frame, a module slide is fixedly installed on the bottom of the frame, a base plate is fixedly installed on the slider of the module slide, support frames are symmetrically provided on both sides of the base plate, the bottoms of the two support frames are installed on the base plate through double-head cylinders, and barrel clamping blocks are relatively arranged in the top gap.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Novel four-station mechanical hole-searching type full-automatic liquid filling machine
CN215479675U