Windproof sand barrier laying equipment
By designing windproof sand barrier laying equipment, using hydraulic system to adjust the height of the grooved blade and synchronously adjust the pressing sheet, the problems of damage to the laying equipment in farmland under high pressure and low efficiency of manual grooved are solved, and efficient and flexible sand barrier laying is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421216167.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-30
AI Technical Summary
When laying sand barriers in farmland, the pressing parts of the laying equipment require a large pressure to press the forage deep into the soil. However, hard substances such as gravel deep in the soil will damage the equipment, and manual groove efficiency is low, so the laying depth cannot be adjusted in real time.
A windproof sand barrier laying equipment is designed, and the height of the grooved blade is adjusted using a hydraulic system. The stability and convenient disassembly of the grooved blade are ensured through the pin and the inverted T-shaped insertion handle. The grooved blade and the pressing plate are adjusted simultaneously through the adjustment structure to avoid damage to the pressing plate.
The function of adjusting the grooved blade and pressing plate in real time according to different laying depths is realized, which improves the grooved efficiency and adaptability of the equipment, avoids damage to the equipment by hard materials, and improves the laying efficiency and stability.
Smart Images

Figure CN222575441U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of sand barrier laying, and in particular relates to windproof sand barrier laying equipment. Background Art
[0002] As an important land protection and ecological restoration technology, laying sand barriers can effectively reduce soil erosion, prevent sandstorms and sandstorm disasters, and protect the integrity of land resources and the ecological environment. Sand barriers are mostly used in desert areas, but with the maturity of technology and the effectiveness of sand barriers in deserts, sand barriers are gradually used in farmland. In farmland and cultivated land, sand barriers are laid around the farmland to protect the soil from wind and water erosion, and to improve the water retention and fertility of the soil. However, when the laying equipment presses the grass into the soil, due to the high soil density in the farmland area, The pressing parts on the paving equipment need to have sufficient pressure to press the grass deep into the soil. The deep soil contains hard materials such as stones, which will damage the pressing parts. The common solution is to manually use grooving tools or use grooving and pressing equipment to groove the soil to reduce the resistance of the pressing parts during pressing. However, the depth of the manually opened grooves is uneven and the efficiency is low. When deeper grooves are required, a lot of manpower and material resources are consumed. The grooving and pressing equipment cannot make real-time adjustments according to different paving depths. Utility Model Content
[0003] 1. Technical problems solved
[0004] The utility model provides a windproof sand barrier laying device to solve the problems that the pressing components on the paving equipment need to have a sufficiently large pressure to press the grass deep into the soil, the deep soil layer contains hard materials such as stones that will damage the pressing components; the depth of the artificial slots is uneven and the efficiency is low; and the integrated grooving and pressing equipment cannot make real-time adjustments according to different paving depths. 2. Utility Model Content
[0006] The utility model provides a windproof sand barrier laying equipment, which can effectively solve the above problems. The specific scheme is as follows: a windproof sand barrier laying equipment, including a frame body and a lower material bin, the upper surface of the frame body is provided with a connecting bracket and a hydraulic device, and the connecting bracket is fixedly connected to the outer side of the lower material bin;
[0007] It also includes a silo cover, which is rotatably connected to the lower silo through a hinge;
[0008] Magnet, the magnet is plugged and installed on the lower bin;
[0009] A material discharge structure, the material discharge structure is arranged on the frame body;
[0010] A driving main rod is driven to be rotatably connected to the frame body;
[0011] A slotting blade, which is detachably mounted on the driving main rod;
[0012] A driven connecting rod, the driven connecting rod is rotatably connected to the frame body;
[0013] A pressing piece, the pressing piece is detachably mounted on the driven connecting rod;
[0014] An adjusting structure is installed on the frame body, wherein the slotting blade and the pressing piece are synchronously adjusted through the adjusting structure.
[0015] Furthermore, a first through hole is provided on the frame body, the first through hole is located in front of the lower material bin, a support is fixedly connected to a side of the first through hole away from the lower material bin, a hydraulic sleeve is rotatably connected to the support, an end of the hydraulic sleeve away from the support is slidably connected to a telescopic rod, a liquid inlet is provided on the body of the hydraulic sleeve, the liquid inlet is connected to an inner cavity of the hydraulic sleeve, the liquid inlet is connected to a pipeline, and the other end of the pipeline is connected to the hydraulic device;
[0016] The driving main rod includes a rotating rod and a plug-in rod. A first socket is provided on the two inner side walls opposite to the first through hole, and a sleeve is plugged into the first socket. Both ends of the rotating rod are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the sleeve. The rod body of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the first docking rod. A mounting port is provided on the rod body of the first docking rod. One end of the telescopic rod away from the hydraulic sleeve is fixedly connected to the mounting port. The plug-in rod includes a mounting connecting rod and a locking block. One end of the first docking rod away from the rotating rod is threadedly connected to the mounting connecting rod. The locking block is fixedly connected to one end of the mounting connecting rod away from the rotating rod, and a second socket is provided on the locking block.
[0017] Furthermore, a handle is fixedly connected to the surface of the slotting blade, the handle is in an inverted T shape, the handle is plugged into the second socket, the handle and the locking block are fixedly connected by a latch, and the slotting blade and the pressing piece are in the same vertical plane.
[0018] Furthermore, a second through hole is provided on one side of the frame body close to the lower material bin, and a third socket is provided on two inner side walls opposite to the second through hole, a sleeve is inserted into the third socket, and both ends of the driven connecting rod are inserted into the sleeve, and the driven connecting rod is fixedly connected to two support plates, one end of the two support plates is fixedly connected to a short plate, and a support rod is detachably installed on the short plate, one end of the support rod is fixedly connected to a sleeve, and a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the sleeve, and the first docking shaft disc and the second docking shaft disc are respectively fixedly connected to the opposite side surfaces of the two rotating shafts.
[0019] Furthermore, a plurality of second docking rods are arranged on the side of the first docking shaft away from the rotating shaft, and a plurality of docking holes are arranged on the side of the second docking shaft opposite to the second docking rods, wherein the positions of the second docking rods correspond to the docking holes, and one end of the plurality of second docking rods passes through the pressing plate and is inserted into the docking hole.
[0020] Furthermore, a threaded portion is provided at the other end of the support rod, a stepped groove is opened on the short plate, the threaded portion passes through the stepped groove and extends outside the short plate, a nut is provided on the short plate, and the nut is threadedly connected to the threaded portion extending outside the short plate.
[0021] Furthermore, an adjusting portion is provided on the nut, and a limiting portion is provided at one end of the nut close to the short plate, and the limiting portion abuts against the short plate.
[0022] Furthermore, two mounting grooves are provided on one side of the frame body, and rotating rods are rotatably connected to the two mounting grooves. One end of the two rotating rods passes through the frame body and is fixedly connected to the rotating rod and one end of the driven connecting rod respectively. A gear is fixedly connected to the rod body of the rotating rod, and a rack is meshingly connected to the upper part of the gear. Two groups of slots are provided on the frame body, and limit frames are inserted into the two groups of slots. Limit slots are provided on the upper surface of the inner wall of the limit frame, and the rack is slidably connected to the limit slots.
[0023] Furthermore, pull openings are provided on two opposite sides of the silo cover, a mounting groove is provided on the upper surface of the lower silo, the magnet is inserted into the mounting groove, a discharge port is provided at the bottom of the lower silo and a baffle is provided on the side close to the hydraulic press, the bottom of the lower silo is rotatably connected to a first rotating shaft, the shaft body of the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a rotating roller, and the discharge port is located below the rotating roller.
[0024] Furthermore, a plurality of material stripping strips are fixedly connected to the roller body of the rotating roller, a slot is provided on one side of the frame body, one end of the first rotating shaft passes through the lower material bin and the frame body and extends to the inner side of the slot, a support plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the frame body, the support plate is rotatably connected to a roller via a second rotating shaft, a connecting groove is provided on the second rotating shaft, the connecting groove and the first rotating shaft are connected via a transmission belt, and a connecting portion is provided on the side of the frame body close to the hydraulic press. Beneficial Effects
[0025] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0026] 1. In the present invention, the slotting blade can be well fixed on the locking block by the provided latch, and the latch handle is in an inverted T shape, which further ensures the stability of the slotting blade during operation and makes it more convenient to disassemble and replace the slotting blade in the later stage.
[0027] 2. In the utility model, when the telescopic rod retracts toward the hydraulic casing, the first docking rod makes a circular motion in the counterclockwise direction, and the height of the slotting blade increases. When the telescopic rod extends from the hydraulic casing, the first docking rod makes a circular motion in the clockwise direction, and the height of the slotting blade decreases. The staff can make corresponding adjustments in real time according to the laying depth of the wind barrier. When performing the slotting work, the slotting blade can squeeze the stones or hard materials in the soil to both sides of the slot hole, avoiding damage to the pressing plate caused by the stones or hard materials, thereby improving the slotting efficiency and flexibility of the equipment.
[0028] 3. In the utility model, the pressing piece is clamped between the first docking shaft disc and the second docking shaft disc, and the pressing piece is fixed by the cooperation of the second docking rod and the docking hole. At the same time, it is also convenient to install pressing pieces of different models between the first docking shaft disc and the second docking shaft disc, thereby improving adaptability.
[0029] Fourth, in the utility model, when the rotating rod makes a circular motion, the rotating rod will drive the gear to rotate synchronously through the rotating rod, and the gear will drive the rack to move through meshing. During the movement of the rack, the gear on the rotating rod connected to the driven connecting rod will be driven to rotate, and under the meshing action of the rack, the rotation directions of the two gears are consistent, so as to achieve the effect of synchronous adjustment. At the same time, the gear can also be locked under the meshing action of the rack, so as to improve the working stability of the slotting blade and the pressing piece;
[0030] 5. In the utility model, during the movement of the roller, the roller will drive the second rotating shaft to rotate, and the first rotating shaft will rotate synchronously with the cooperation of the connecting groove on the second rotating shaft and the transmission belt. The first rotating shaft drives the roller to rotate, and the feeding strip can release the grass in the feeding bin to complete automatic feeding. The releasing rate of the grass changes according to the rotation rate of the roller. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0031] Figure 1 It is an overall three-dimensional schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0032] Figure 2 It is an overall three-dimensional schematic diagram from another perspective of the utility model;
[0033] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the frame body of the utility model;
[0034] Figure 4 It is an exploded schematic diagram of the support, hydraulic casing, pipeline, rotating rod and casing in the utility model;
[0035] Figure 5 It is an exploded schematic diagram of the rotating rod, the plugging rod, the plug pin and the plug handle in the utility model;
[0036] Figure 6It is an exploded schematic diagram of the driven connecting rod, sleeve, support rod and nut in the utility model;
[0037] Figure 7 It is an exploded schematic diagram of the first docking shaft disc and the second docking shaft disc in the utility model;
[0038] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the driven connecting rod, the rotating rod, the rotating rod, the gear and the rack in the utility model;
[0039] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the lower material bin, the first rotating shaft, the rotating roller, the second rotating shaft, the roller and the transmission belt in the utility model;
[0040] Fig.10 It is a cross-sectional view of the lower silo in the utility model.
[0041] In the figure: 1, frame body; 2, lower bin; 3, connecting bracket; 4, hydraulic press; 5, bin cover; 6, magnet; 7, driving main rod; 8, slotting blade; 9, driven connecting rod; 10, pressing plate; 11, first through hole; 12, support; 13, hydraulic sleeve; 14, telescopic rod; 15, liquid inlet; 16, pipeline; 17, rotating rod; 18, plug rod; 19, first socket; 20, sleeve; 21, first docking rod; 22, installation port; 23, installation connecting rod; 24, locking block; 25, second socket; 26, plug handle; 27, latch; 28, second through hole; 29, third socket; 30, support plate; 31, short plate; 32, support rod; 3 3. Sleeve; 34. Rotating shaft; 35. First docking shaft disk; 36. Second docking shaft disk; 37. Second docking rod; 38. Docking hole; 39. Threaded portion; 40. Step groove; 41. Nut; 42. Adjusting portion; 43. Limiting portion; 44. Receiving groove; 45. Rotating rod; 46. Gear; 47. Rack; 48. Slot; 49. Limiting frame; 50. Limiting groove; 51. Pull mouth; 52. Installation groove; 53. Discharge port; 54. Baffle; 55. First rotating shaft; 56. Rotating roller; 57. Material strip; 58. Notch; 59. Support sheet; 60. Second rotating shaft; 61. Roller; 62. Connecting groove; 63. Transmission belt; 64. Connecting portion. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0042] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model. Embodiment 1
[0043] like Figure 1-Figure 10As shown, a windproof sand barrier laying equipment includes a frame body 1 and a lower material bin 2. The upper surface of the frame body 1 is provided with a connecting bracket 3 and a hydraulic device 4. The connecting bracket 3 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the lower material bin 2.
[0044] It also includes a silo cover 5, which is rotatably connected to the lower silo 2 via a hinge;
[0045] The magnet 6 is plugged and installed on the lower bin 2;
[0046] A material discharge structure, which is arranged on the frame body 1;
[0047] The main rod 7 is driven to be rotatably connected to the frame body 1;
[0048] A slotting blade 8, which is detachably mounted on the driving main rod 7;
[0049] A driven connecting rod 9, the driven connecting rod 9 is rotatably connected to the frame body 1;
[0050] A pressing piece 10, the pressing piece 10 is detachably mounted on the driven connecting rod 9;
[0051] An adjustment structure, the adjustment structure is mounted on the frame body 1, wherein the slotting blade 8 and the pressing piece 10 are synchronously adjusted through the adjustment structure;
[0052] Further, a first through hole 11 is provided on the frame body 1, and the first through hole 11 is located in front of the lower material bin 2. A support 12 is fixedly connected to the side of the first through hole 11 away from the lower material bin 2, and a hydraulic sleeve 13 is rotatably connected to the support 12. An end of the hydraulic sleeve 13 away from the support 12 is slidably connected to a telescopic rod 14, and a liquid inlet 15 is provided on the body of the hydraulic sleeve 13, and the liquid inlet 15 is connected to the inner cavity of the hydraulic sleeve 13, and the liquid inlet 15 is connected to a pipe 16, and the other end of the pipe 16 is connected to the hydraulic device 4;
[0053] The driving main rod 7 includes a rotating rod 17 and a plug-in rod 18. A first socket 19 is provided on two inner side walls opposite to the first through hole 11. A sleeve 20 is plugged into the first socket 19. Both ends of the rotating rod 17 are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the sleeve 20. The rod body of the rotating rod 17 is fixedly connected to a first docking rod 21. A mounting port 22 is provided on the rod body of the first docking rod 21. One end of the telescopic rod 14 away from the hydraulic sleeve 13 is fixedly connected to the mounting port 22. The plug-in rod 18 includes a mounting connecting rod 23 and a locking block 24. One end of the first docking rod 21 away from the rotating rod 17 is threadedly connected to the mounting connecting rod 23 for easy later maintenance and replacement. The locking block 24 is fixedly connected to one end of the mounting connecting rod 23 away from the rotating rod 17. A second socket 25 is provided on the locking block 24.
[0054] Furthermore, a handle 26 is fixedly connected to the surface of the slotting blade 8, and the handle 26 is in an inverted T shape. The handle 26 is plugged into the second socket 25, and the handle 26 and the locking block 24 are fixedly connected by a pin 27. The slotting blade 8 and the pressing piece 10 are in the same vertical plane. After the handle 26 is inserted along the second socket 25, the slotting blade 8 can be well fixed on the locking block 24 through the provided pin 27. At the same time, the handle 26 is in an inverted T shape, which further ensures the stability of the slotting blade 8 during operation and makes it more convenient to disassemble and replace the slotting blade 8 in the later stage. When performing the slotting work, the slotting blade 8 can squeeze stones or hard substances in the soil to both sides of the slot hole to prevent stones or hard substances from damaging the pressing piece 10.
[0055] In this embodiment, the telescopic movement of the telescopic rod 14 is controlled by the hydraulic device 4, and the telescopic rod 14 drives the first docking rod 21, thereby causing the plug-in rod 18 and the rotating rod 17 to perform a circular motion, thereby adjusting the height of the slotting blade 8. Specifically, when the telescopic rod 14 contracts toward the hydraulic sleeve 13, the first docking rod 21 performs a circular motion in the counterclockwise direction, and the height of the slotting blade 8 increases. When the telescopic rod 14 extends from the hydraulic sleeve 13, the first docking rod 21 performs a circular motion in the clockwise direction, and the height of the slotting blade 8 decreases. The staff can make corresponding adjustments in real time according to the laying depth of the wind barrier, and the pressing piece 10 can easily press the grass into the slot hole under the action of the slotting blade 8. Embodiment 2
[0056] like Figure 1-Figure 10 As shown, this embodiment is improved on the basis of the first embodiment as follows: further, a second through hole 28 is provided on one side of the frame body 1 close to the lower hopper 2, and a third socket 29 is provided on the two inner side walls opposite to the second through hole 28, and a sleeve 20 is inserted into the third socket 29, and both ends of the driven connecting rod 9 are inserted into the sleeve 20, and the driven connecting rod 9 is fixedly connected with two support plates 30, and one end of the two support plates 30 is fixedly connected with a short plate 31, and a support rod 32 is detachably installed on the short plate 31, and one end of the support rod 32 is fixedly connected with a sleeve 33, and a rotating shaft 34 is rotatably connected to the sleeve 33, and the opposite side surfaces of the two rotating shafts 34 are respectively fixedly connected with a first docking shaft disc 35 and a second docking shaft disc 36;
[0057] Furthermore, a plurality of second docking rods 37 are provided on a side of the first docking shaft disc 35 away from the rotating shaft 34, and a plurality of docking holes 38 are provided on a side of the second docking shaft disc 36 opposite to the second docking rods 37, wherein the positions of the second docking rods 37 and the docking holes 38 correspond, and one end of the plurality of second docking rods 37 passes through the pressing sheet 10 and is inserted into the docking hole 38;
[0058] Furthermore, a threaded portion 39 is provided at the other end of the support rod 32, a stepped groove 40 is opened on the short plate 31, the threaded portion 39 passes through the stepped groove 40 and extends to the outside of the short plate 31, a nut 41 is provided on the short plate 31, and the nut 41 is threadedly connected to the threaded portion 39 extending to the outside of the short plate 31.
[0059] Furthermore, an adjusting portion 42 is provided on the nut 41 , and a limiting portion 43 is provided at one end of the nut 41 close to the short plate 31 , and the limiting portion 43 abuts against the short plate 31 .
[0060] In this embodiment, the pressing plate 10 is clamped between the first docking shaft disk 35 and the second docking shaft disk 36, and the pressing plate 10 is fixed by the cooperation of the second docking rod 37 and the docking hole 38. At the same time, it is also convenient to install pressing plates 10 of different models between the first docking shaft disk 35 and the second docking shaft disk 36, thereby improving the adaptability. The sleeve 33 is mounted on the rotating shaft 34, and the threaded portion 39 provided on the support rod 32 is inserted into the stepped groove 40, and the nut 41 is screwed on the threaded portion 39 extending outside the short plate 31, so that the support rod 32 is fixed on the short plate 31. The adjustment portion 42 is provided to facilitate the staff to screw the nut 41, so that it is more convenient to disassemble and replace the pressing plate 10 later. Embodiment 3
[0061] like Figure 1-Figure 10 As shown, this embodiment is improved on the basis of the second embodiment as follows: further, two placement grooves 44 are provided on one side of the frame body 1, and the two placement grooves 44 are rotatably connected with a rotating rod 45, one end of the two rotating rods 45 passes through the frame body 1 and is respectively fixedly connected to the rotating rod 17 and one end of the driven connecting rod 9, the rod body of the rotating rod 45 is fixedly connected with a gear 46, and the upper part of the gear 46 is meshed with a rack 47, and two groups of slots 48 are provided on the frame body 1, and both groups of slots 48 are inserted with a limit frame 49, and the upper surface of the inner wall of the limit frame 49 is provided with a limit slot 50, wherein the limit frame 49 and the slot 48 are interference fit, and the rack 47 is slidably connected to the limit slot 50.
[0062] In this embodiment, when the rotating rod 17 makes a circular motion, the rotating rod 17 will drive the gear 46 to rotate synchronously through the rotating rod 45, and the gear 46 will drive the rack 47 to move through the meshing action. During the movement of the rack 47, the gear 46 on the rotating rod 45 connected to the driven connecting rod 9 will be driven to rotate, and under the meshing action of the rack 47, the rotation directions of the two gears 46 are consistent, so as to achieve the effect of synchronous adjustment. At the same time, the gear 46 can also be locked under the meshing action of the rack 47, so as to improve the working stability of the slotting blade 8 and the pressing piece 10;
[0063] Before work, the staff can take out the limit frame 49 from the slot 48, and adjust the initial positions of the slotting blade 8 and the pressing plate 10 according to the actual slotting depth and pressing depth. After the initial position adjustment is completed, the rack 47 is installed on the limit frame 49, and the limit frame 49 is inserted into the slot 48 to fix the limit frame 49. Embodiment 4
[0064] like Figure 1-Figure 10 As shown, this embodiment is improved on the basis of the first embodiment as follows: further, pull-outs 51 are provided on opposite sides of the silo cover 5, so as to facilitate opening the silo cover 5 to place forage, a mounting groove 52 is provided on the upper surface of the lower silo 2, and the magnet 6 is inserted into the mounting groove 52. The material of the lower silo 2 and the silo cover 5 is preferably stainless steel, and the magnet 6 can adsorb and fix the silo cover 5. A discharge port 53 is provided at the bottom of the lower silo 2, and a baffle 54 is provided on the side close to the hydraulic press 4. The bottom of the lower silo 2 is rotatably connected to a first rotating shaft 55, and the shaft body of the first rotating shaft 55 is fixedly connected to a roller 56, and the discharge port 53 is located below the roller 56;
[0065] Furthermore, a plurality of material stripping strips 57 are fixedly connected to the roller body of the rotating roller 56, a slot 58 is provided on one side of the frame body 1, one end of the first rotating shaft 55 passes through the lower material bin 2 and the frame body 1 and extends to the inner side of the slot 58, a support plate 59 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the frame body 1, and the support plate 59 is rotatably connected to a roller 61 through a second rotating shaft 60, a connecting groove 62 is provided on the second rotating shaft 60, and the connecting groove 62 and the first rotating shaft 55 are connected through a transmission belt 63, and the transmission belt 63 is limited by the connecting groove 62 to prevent the transmission belt 63 from deviating, and a connecting portion 64 is provided on the side of the frame body 1 close to the hydraulic press 4 for connecting the device to the driving device.
[0066] In this embodiment, the fodder is loaded into the lower feed bin 2. During the movement of the roller 61, the roller 61 will drive the second rotating shaft 60 to rotate. The first rotating shaft 55 will rotate synchronously with the cooperation of the connecting groove 62 and the transmission belt 63 on the second rotating shaft 60. The first rotating shaft 55 drives the roller 56 to rotate. The material strip 57 can release the fodder in the lower feed bin 2 to complete automatic feeding. The release rate of the fodder changes according to the rotation rate of the roller 61.
[0067] In summary, the working process of the utility model is as follows: after the inserting handle 26 is inserted along the second socket 25, the slotting blade 8 can be well fixed on the locking block 24 through the arranged pin 27, and at the same time, the inserting handle 26 is in an inverted T shape, which further ensures the stability of the slotting blade 8 during operation and makes it more convenient to disassemble and replace the slotting blade 8 in the later stage.
[0068] The pressing plate 10 is clamped between the first docking shaft disc 35 and the second docking shaft disc 36, and the pressing plate 10 is fixed by the cooperation of the second docking rod 37 and the docking hole 38. The sleeve 33 is mounted on the rotating shaft 34, and the threaded portion 39 provided on the support rod 32 is inserted into the stepped groove 40. The nut 41 is screwed on the threaded portion 39 extending outside the short plate 31 to fix the support rod 32 on the short plate 31.
[0069] The staff takes the limit frame 49 out of the slot 48, and adjusts the initial positions of the slotting blade 8 and the pressing plate 10 according to the actual slotting depth and the pressing depth. After the initial position adjustment is completed, the rack 47 is installed on the limit frame 49, and the limit frame 49 is plugged into the slot 48 to fix the limit frame 49; when adjustment is required during the working process, the hydraulic device 4 is used to control the telescopic movement of the telescopic rod 14, and the telescopic rod 14 drives the first docking rod 21, so that the plug-in rod 18 and the rotating rod 17 make a circular motion, thereby adjusting the height of the slotting blade 8. Specifically, when the telescopic rod 14 retracts toward the hydraulic sleeve 13, the first docking rod 21 makes a circular motion in the counterclockwise direction, and the height of the slotting blade 8 increases. When the telescopic rod 14 extends from the hydraulic sleeve 13, the first docking rod 21 makes a circular motion in the clockwise direction, and the height of the slotting blade 8 decreases. The staff can make corresponding adjustments in real time according to the laying depth of the wind barrier.
[0070] During the movement of the equipment, the grooving blade 8 will open a laying groove for laying grass on the paving ground. During the movement of the roller 61, the roller 61 will drive the second rotating shaft 60 to rotate. The first rotating shaft 55 will rotate synchronously with the cooperation of the connecting groove 62 and the transmission belt 63 on the second rotating shaft 60. The first rotating shaft 55 will drive the roller 56 to rotate. The material strip 57 can release the grass in the lower hopper 2, and the grass will be pressed in the laying groove by the pressing piece 10.
[0071] When the rotating rod 17 makes a circular motion, the rotating rod 17 will drive the gear 46 to rotate synchronously through the rotating rod 45, and the gear 46 will drive the rack 47 to move through the meshing action. During the movement of the rack 47, the gear 46 on the rotating rod 45 connected to the driven connecting rod 9 will be driven to rotate, and under the meshing action of the rack 47, the rotation directions of the two gears 46 are consistent, thereby achieving a synchronous adjustment effect. At the same time, the gear 46 can also be locked under the meshing action of the rack 47, thereby improving the working stability of the slotting blade 8 and the pressing plate 10.
[0072] The above different embodiments can be combined, replaced and used in conjunction with each other.
[0073] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0074] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A windproof sand barrier laying equipment, characterized by: It comprises a frame body (1) and a lower material bin (2), wherein a connecting bracket (3) and a hydraulic device (4) are provided on the upper surface of the frame body (1), and the connecting bracket (3) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the lower material bin (2); It also includes a silo cover (5), which is rotatably connected to the lower silo (2) via a hinge; A magnet (6), wherein the magnet (6) is plugged and installed on the lower material bin (2); A material discharge structure, wherein the material discharge structure is arranged on the frame body (1); A driving main rod (7), wherein the driving main rod (7) is rotatably connected to the frame body (1); A slotting blade (8), wherein the slotting blade (8) is detachably mounted on the driving main rod (7); A driven connecting rod (9), the driven connecting rod (9) being rotatably connected to the frame body (1); A pressing plate (10), wherein the pressing plate (10) is detachably mounted on the driven connecting rod (9); An adjustment structure, wherein the adjustment structure is mounted on the frame body (1), wherein the slotting blade (8) and the pressing plate (10) are synchronously adjusted via the adjustment structure.
2. The windproof sand barrier laying equipment according to claim 1 is characterized by: The frame body (1) is provided with a first through hole (11), the first through hole (11) is located in front of the lower material bin (2), a side of the first through hole (11) away from the lower material bin (2) is fixedly connected to a support (12), the support (12) is rotatably connected to a hydraulic sleeve (13), one end of the hydraulic sleeve (13) away from the support (12) is slidably connected to a telescopic rod (14), a body of the hydraulic sleeve (13) is provided with a liquid inlet (15), the liquid inlet (15) is connected to an inner cavity of the hydraulic sleeve (13), the liquid inlet (15) is connected to a pipe (16), the other end of the pipe (16) is connected to the hydraulic device (4); The driving main rod (7) comprises a rotating rod (17) and a plug-in rod (18); first sockets (19) are provided on two opposite inner side walls of the first through hole (11); a sleeve (20) is plugged into the first socket (19); two ends of the rotating rod (17) are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the sleeve (20); a rod body of the rotating rod (17) is fixedly connected to a first docking rod (21); a mounting opening (22) is provided on the rod body of the first docking rod (21); an end of the telescopic rod (14) away from the hydraulic sleeve (13) is fixedly connected to the mounting opening (22); the plug-in rod (18) comprises a mounting connecting rod (23) and a locking block (24); an end of the first docking rod (21) away from the rotating rod (17) is threadedly connected to the mounting connecting rod (23); the locking block (24) is fixedly connected to an end of the mounting connecting rod (23) away from the rotating rod (17); and a second socket (25) is provided on the locking block (24).
3. The windproof sand barrier laying equipment according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The surface of the slotting blade (8) is fixedly connected to an inserting handle (26), the inserting handle (26) is in an inverted T-shape, the inserting handle (26) is inserted into the second socket (25), the inserting handle (26) and the locking block (24) are fixedly connected via a latch (27), and the slotting blade (8) and the pressing plate (10) are located in the same vertical plane.
4. The windproof sand barrier laying equipment according to claim 1 is characterized by: A second through hole (28) is provided on one side of the frame body (1) close to the lower material bin (2), and a third socket (29) is provided on two inner side walls opposite to the second through hole (28), and a sleeve (20) is inserted into the third socket (29), and both ends of the driven connecting rod (9) are inserted into the sleeve (20), and the driven connecting rod (9) is fixedly connected to two support plates (30), and one end of each of the two support plates (30) is fixedly connected to a short plate (31), and a support rod (32) is detachably mounted on the short plate (31), and one end of the support rod (32) is fixedly connected to a sleeve (33), and a rotating shaft (34) is rotatably connected to the sleeve (33), and a first docking shaft disc (35) and a second docking shaft disc (36) are respectively fixedly connected to opposite sides of the two rotating shafts (34).
5. The windproof sand barrier laying equipment according to claim 4 is characterized in that: A plurality of second docking rods (37) are arranged on a side of the first docking shaft disc (35) away from the rotating shaft (34), and a plurality of docking holes (38) are arranged on a side of the second docking shaft disc (36) opposite to the second docking rods (37), wherein the positions of the second docking rods (37) and the docking holes (38) correspond to each other, and one end of the plurality of second docking rods (37) passes through the pressing plate (10) and is inserted into the docking hole (38).
6. The windproof sand barrier laying equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The other end of the support rod (32) is provided with a threaded portion (39), the short plate (31) is provided with a stepped groove (40), the threaded portion (39) penetrates the stepped groove (40) and extends to the outside of the short plate (31), the short plate (31) is provided with a nut (41), and the nut (41) is threadedly connected to the threaded portion (39) extending to the outside of the short plate (31).
7. The windproof sand barrier laying equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: An adjusting portion (42) is provided on the nut (41), and a limiting portion (43) is provided at one end of the nut (41) close to the short plate (31), wherein the limiting portion (43) abuts against the short plate (31).
8. A windproof sand barrier laying equipment according to claim 2 or 7, characterized in that: Two placement grooves (44) are provided on one side of the frame body (1), and the two placement grooves (44) are rotatably connected to a rotating rod (45), one end of the two rotating rods (45) passes through the frame body (1) and is fixedly connected to the rotating rod (17) and one end of the driven connecting rod (9), respectively, the rod body of the rotating rod (45) is fixedly connected to a gear (46), and the upper part of the gear (46) is meshingly connected to a rack (47), and the frame body (1) is provided with two groups of slots (48), and the two groups of slots (48) are both plugged with a limiting frame (49), and the upper surface of the inner wall of the limiting frame (49) is provided with a limiting groove (50), and the rack (47) is slidably connected to the limiting groove (50).
9. The windproof sand barrier laying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The silo cover (5) is provided with pull openings (51) on two opposite sides, the upper surface of the lower silo (2) is provided with a mounting groove (52), the magnet (6) is inserted into the mounting groove (52), the bottom of the lower silo (2) is provided with a discharge port (53), and a baffle (54) is provided on the side close to the hydraulic press (4), the bottom of the lower silo (2) is rotatably connected to a first rotating shaft (55), the shaft body of the first rotating shaft (55) is fixedly connected to a rotating roller (56), and the discharge port (53) is located below the rotating roller (56).
10. The windproof sand barrier laying equipment according to claim 9, characterized in that: The roller body of the rotating roller (56) is fixedly connected to a plurality of material stripping strips (57); a notch (58) is provided on one side of the frame body (1); one end of the first rotating shaft (55) penetrates the lower material bin (2) and the frame body (1) and extends to the inner side of the notch (58); a support sheet (59) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the frame body (1); the support sheet (59) is rotatably connected to a roller (61) via a second rotating shaft (60); a connecting groove (62) is provided on the second rotating shaft (60); the connecting groove (62) and the first rotating shaft (55) are connected via a transmission belt (63); and a connecting portion (64) is provided on a side of the frame body (1) close to the hydraulic press (4).