Grooving device
By designing a grooved device integrating servo motor, screw, conveying pipe, twisting dragon and sprinkler mechanism, the problem of low dust and soil cleaning efficiency in the grooved process of traditional grooved devices is solved, and the effect of automatic cleaning and dust reduction is achieved, and the work efficiency and environmental quality are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421166331.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-27
AI Technical Summary
Traditional grooved devices generate a lot of dust during the grooved process, affecting the health and environment of the worker. The residual soil in the grooved groove needs to be manually cleaned, affecting efficiency.
A grooved device including a servo motor, a screw, a conveyor tube, a twisted dragon and a sprinkler mechanism is designed. The servo motor and screw are used in conjunction to achieve lifting and depth adjustment of the grooved blade; the conveyor pipe and the twisted dragon are used in conjunction to automatically clean up the soil in the groove; the sprinkler mechanism reduces dust through the fog spray head.
The device can automatically clean up the soil in the trough, reduce the generation of dust, improve work efficiency, and improve the construction environment.
Smart Images
Figure CN222575596U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of water conservancy engineering, in particular to a grooving device. Background Art
[0002] Water conservancy projects are projects built to control and allocate natural surface water and groundwater in order to achieve the purpose of eliminating harm and promoting benefits. In order to guide water resources to where they are needed, realize the water distribution and irrigation functions in water conservancy projects, and in order to dig trenches for laying pipes, installing foundations, etc. at the construction site, and to accurately dig trenches that meet the design requirements, a grooving device is needed.
[0003] However, traditional grooving devices will generate a lot of dust during the grooving process. The dust is easily inhaled by the workers, which can easily affect their health and the surrounding environment. In addition, there will be some soil left in the grooving after grooving, and the workers need to dig out the soil in the grooving, which affects work efficiency.
[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new slotting device to solve the above technical problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] The technical problem solved by the utility model is to provide a slotting device which is easy to use, can automatically clean the soil in the slot and can reduce the dust generated during the slotting process.
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a slotting device comprising: a supporting plate, a first box body is fixedly installed on the top of the supporting plate, a servo motor is fixedly installed on one side of the first box body, a screw is rotatably installed on the side of the first box body close to the servo motor, the output shaft of the servo motor is fixedly connected to the screw, a fixed frame is slidably installed in the first box body, the fixed frame is slidably installed on the outside of the screw, an active rod is rotatably installed in the fixed frame, a plurality of slotting blades are fixedly installed on the outside of the active rod, one side of the active rod extends to the outside of the fixed frame, and a third motor is fixedly installed on the bottom inner wall of the fixed frame. The output shaft of the machine extends to the outside of the fixed frame and is sleeved with a first belt. The third motor is connected to the active rod through the third belt. A guide plate is fixedly installed on one side of the fixed frame. A conveying pipe is provided at the bottom of the first box body. A fixed seat is fixedly installed on the outside of the conveying pipe. Two electric telescopic rods are fixedly installed on the bottom of the first box body. The output shafts of the two electric telescopic rods are fixedly connected to the fixed seat. A first motor is fixedly installed on the side of the conveying pipe away from the fixed frame. An auger is rotatably installed in the conveying pipe. The output shaft of the first motor extends into the conveying pipe and is fixedly connected to the auger. A sprinkler mechanism is also installed in the first box body.
[0007] Preferably, the sprinkler mechanism includes a third pipe fixedly installed in the first box body, a plurality of mist spray nozzles are fixedly installed on the bottom of the third pipe, a water storage tank is fixedly installed on the top of the first box body, a water pump is also fixedly installed on the top of the first box body, a first pipe is fixedly installed on the water outlet end of the water pump, and the other end of the first pipe extends into the first box body and is fixedly connected to the third pipe.
[0008] Preferably, a second pipe is provided in the water storage tank, the second pipe extends outside the water storage tank and is fixedly connected to the water inlet end of the water pump, and a water injection pipe is also fixedly installed on the top of the water storage tank.
[0009] Preferably, a discharge pipe is fixedly installed on one side of the conveying pipe.
[0010] Preferably, a limiting rod is fixedly mounted on a side of the first box body away from the screw rod, and the fixed frame is also slidably mounted on the outer side of the limiting rod.
[0011] Preferably, four universal wheels are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the support plate, and a push handle is fixedly mounted on the top of the support plate.
[0012] Preferably, a discharge port is provided on a side of the guide plate close to the conveying pipe.
[0013] Compared with the related art, the slotting device provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] The utility model provides a slotting device. Through the cooperation of a servo motor, a screw rod, a limit rod, a fixed frame, a guide plate, a discharge port, a slotting blade, a first belt, an active rod and a third motor, the slotting blade can be lifted and lowered while the screw rod rotates, so that the slotting depth can be adjusted according to actual needs, and the slotting depth and position can be better controlled to meet the requirements of different working conditions, and the slotting operation can be conveniently performed at different positions to improve work efficiency; through the cooperation of a conveying pipe, an electric telescopic rod, a discharging pipe, a first motor, a fixed seat and an auger, during the rotation of the auger, the residual soil and obstacles in the groove can be transported to other positions, so as to keep the working surface clean, and help to quickly clean the slotting area, reduce downtime and improve work efficiency; through the cooperation of a water storage tank, a water injection pipe, a second pipeline, a water pump, a first pipeline, a third pipeline and a mist spray nozzle, the mist spray nozzle can reduce dust generated in the slotting process while spraying water, improve the construction environment, and keep the soil body at a certain humidity, which is conducive to the slotting operation and can also better reduce the flying of soil body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1A structural schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of the slotting device provided by the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 for Figure 1 The rear side view of the structure is shown;
[0017] Figure 3 for Figure 1 The cross-sectional structural diagram shown;
[0018] Figure 4 for Figure 3 The partial structure shown is an enlarged bottom view schematic diagram;
[0019] Figure 5 for Figure 3 An enlarged schematic diagram of part of the structure is shown.
[0020] Numbers in the figure: 1. support plate, 2. limit rod, 3. universal wheel, 4. first box body, 5. servo motor, 6. first pipeline, 7. water pump, 8. second pipeline, 9. water injection pipe, 10. water storage tank, 11. push handle, 12. discharge pipe, 13. first motor, 14. conveying pipe, 15. screw, 16. third pipeline, 17. mist spray nozzle, 18. slotting blade, 19. first belt, 20. active rod, 21. guide plate, 22. electric telescopic rod, 23. third motor, 24. discharge port, 25. fixed frame, 26. auger, 27. fixed seat. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and implementation modes.
[0022] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 ,in, Figure 1 A structural schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of the slotting device provided by the utility model; Figure 2 for Figure 1 The rear side view of the structure is shown; Figure 3 for Figure 1 The cross-sectional structural diagram shown; Figure 4 for Figure 3 The partial structure shown is an enlarged bottom view schematic diagram; Figure 5 for Figure 3The enlarged schematic diagram of the partial structure shown. The slotting device includes: a support plate 1, a first box body 4 is fixedly installed on the top of the support plate 1, a servo motor 5 is fixedly installed on one side of the first box body 4, a screw 15 is rotatably installed on the side of the first box body 4 close to the servo motor 5, and the output shaft of the servo motor 5 is fixedly connected to the screw 15, a fixed frame 25 is slidably installed in the first box body 4, the fixed frame 25 is slidably installed on the outside of the screw 15, an active rod 20 is rotatably installed in the fixed frame 25, a plurality of slotting blades 18 are fixedly installed on the outside of the active rod 20, one side of the active rod 20 extends to the outside of the fixed frame 25, a third motor 23 is fixedly installed on the bottom inner wall of the fixed frame 25, the output shaft of the third motor 23 extends to the outside of the fixed frame 25 and is sleeved with a first belt 19, and the third motor 23 is connected to the active rod 20 through the third belt 19. 0 is connected, a guide plate 21 is fixedly installed on one side of the fixed frame 25, and when the slotting blade 18 is slotting, the guide plate 21 can concentrate the residual soil in the groove in the middle of the groove, so as to facilitate the subsequent cleaning of the soil, a conveying pipe 14 is provided at the bottom of the first box body 4, and a fixing seat 27 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the conveying pipe 14, and two electric telescopic rods 22 are fixedly installed on the bottom of the first box body 4, and the output shafts of the two electric telescopic rods 22 are fixedly connected to the fixing seat 27, and a first motor 13 is fixedly installed on the side of the conveying pipe 14 away from the fixed frame 25, and an auger 26 is rotatably installed in the conveying pipe 14, and the output shaft of the first motor 13 extends into the conveying pipe 14 and is fixedly connected to the auger 26, and a sprinkler mechanism is also installed in the first box body 4, and the sprinkler mechanism can perform dust reduction treatment on the first box body 4.
[0023] The sprinkler mechanism includes a third pipe 16 fixedly installed in the first box body 4, a plurality of mist spray nozzles 17 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the third pipe 16, a water storage tank 10 is fixedly installed on the top of the first box body 4, a water pump 7 is also fixedly installed on the top of the first box body 4, a first pipe 6 is fixedly installed at the water outlet end of the water pump 7, and the other end of the first pipe 6 extends into the first box body 4 and is fixedly connected to the third pipe 16.
[0024] A second pipe 8 is provided in the water storage tank 10 , and the second pipe 8 extends to the outside of the water storage tank 10 and is fixedly connected to the water inlet end of the water pump 7 . A water injection pipe 9 is also fixedly installed on the top of the water storage tank 10 .
[0025] A discharge pipe 12 is fixedly installed on one side of the conveying pipe 14, and the discharge pipe 12 can discharge the soil in the trough.
[0026] A limiting rod 2 is fixedly installed on one side of the first box body 4 away from the screw rod 15 . The limiting rod 2 can control the moving direction of the fixing frame 25 while the fixing frame 25 moves. The fixing frame 25 is also slidably installed on the outer side of the limiting rod 2 .
[0027] Four universal wheels 3 are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the support plate 1 , and a push handle 11 is fixedly mounted on the top of the support plate 1 .
[0028] A discharge port 24 is provided on one side of the guide plate 21 close to the conveying pipe 14 , and the soil in the trough can be concentrated in the middle of the trough when passing through the discharge port 24 .
[0029] The working principle of the slotting device provided by the utility model is as follows:
[0030] First, the staff pushes the device to the place where the slotting is required by the push handle 11, and then starts the servo motor 5. The output shaft of the servo motor 5 drives the screw 15 to rotate. The screw 15 drives the fixed frame 25 to move downward during the rotation. When it drops to a certain extent, the slotting blade 18 contacts the ground. At this time, the third motor 23 is started. The output shaft of the third motor 23 drives the active rod 20 to rotate through the first belt 19. The active rod 20 drives the slotting blade 18 to start rotating, and the slotting blade 18 starts to slot the ground. In order to avoid dust during slotting, Dust is raised, and the water pump 7 is turned on at this time. The water pump 7 draws water from the water tank 10 through the second pipe 8, and transports it to the third pipe 16 through the first pipe 6, and finally sprays it out from the mist spray nozzle 17. The sprayed water begins to reduce dust in the first box body 4. When grooving, the soil in the groove is concentrated in the middle of the groove through the guide plate 21. At this time, the first motor 13 is started, and the output shaft of the first motor 13 drives the auger 26 to rotate. The auger 26 transports the soil in the groove and discharges it from the discharge pipe 12, thus completing the cleaning of the soil in the groove.
[0031] Compared with the related art, the slotting device provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0032] The utility model provides a slotting device, which cooperates with a servo motor 5, a screw rod 15, a limit rod 2, a fixed frame 25, a guide plate 21, a discharge port 24, a slotting blade 18, a first belt 19, an active rod 20 and a third motor 23. When the screw rod 15 rotates, the slotting blade 18 can be lifted or lowered, so that the slotting depth can be adjusted according to actual needs. Secondly, the slotting depth and position can be better controlled to meet different working conditions. In addition, the slotting operation can be conveniently performed at different positions to improve work efficiency. Through the conveying pipe 14, the electric telescopic rod 22, the discharge pipe 12, the first motor 13, the fixed The seat 27 cooperates with the auger 26. During the rotation of the auger 26, the residual soil and obstacles in the groove can be transported to other positions, so as to keep the working surface clean, and help to quickly clean the grooving area, reduce downtime, and improve work efficiency; through the cooperation of the water storage tank 10, the water injection pipe 9, the second pipeline 8, the water pump 7, the first pipeline 6, the third pipeline 16 and the mist spray nozzle 17, the mist spray nozzle 17 can reduce the dust generated during the grooving process while spraying water, improve the construction environment, and keep the soil at a certain humidity, which is conducive to the grooving operation and can better reduce the flying of soil.
[0033] The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the contents of the specification and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A slotting device, characterized in that: include: A support plate, a first box body is fixedly installed on the top of the support plate, a servo motor is fixedly installed on one side of the first box body, a screw is rotatably installed on one side of the first box body close to the servo motor, the output shaft of the servo motor is fixedly connected to the screw, a fixed frame is slidably installed in the first box body, the fixed frame is slidably installed on the outside of the screw, an active rod is rotatably installed in the fixed frame, a plurality of slotted blades are fixedly installed on the outside of the active rod, one side of the active rod extends to the outside of the fixed frame, a third motor is fixedly installed on the bottom inner wall of the fixed frame, and the output shaft of the third motor extends to the fixed frame A first belt is sleeved outside the frame, and the third motor is connected to the active rod through the first belt. A guide plate is fixedly installed on one side of the fixed frame, a conveying pipe is provided at the bottom of the first box body, and a fixed seat is fixedly installed on the outer side of the conveying pipe. Two electric telescopic rods are fixedly installed on the bottom of the first box body, and the output shafts of the two electric telescopic rods are fixedly connected to the fixed seat. A first motor is fixedly installed on the side of the conveying pipe away from the fixed frame, and an auger is rotatably installed in the conveying pipe. The output shaft of the first motor extends into the conveying pipe and is fixedly connected to the auger. A sprinkler mechanism is also installed in the first box body.
2. The slotting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sprinkler mechanism includes a third pipe fixedly installed in the first box body, a plurality of mist spray nozzles are fixedly installed on the bottom of the third pipe, a water storage tank is fixedly installed on the top of the first box body, a water pump is also fixedly installed on the top of the first box body, a first pipe is fixedly installed on the water outlet end of the water pump, and the other end of the first pipe extends into the first box body and is fixedly connected to the third pipe.
3. The slotting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A second pipe is arranged in the water storage tank, and the second pipe extends to the outside of the water storage tank and is fixedly connected to the water inlet end of the water pump. A water injection pipe is also fixedly installed on the top of the water storage tank.
4. The slotting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A discharge pipe is fixedly installed on one side of the conveying pipe.
5. The slotting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting rod is fixedly installed on one side of the first box body away from the screw rod, and the fixing frame is also slidably installed on the outer side of the limiting rod.
6. The slotting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Four universal wheels are fixedly installed on the bottom of the support plate, and a push handle is fixedly installed on the top of the support plate.
7. The slotting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A discharge port is provided on one side of the guide plate close to the conveying pipe.