Automatic waterproof nail inserting equipment for automobile wire harness
By designing automatic waterproof nail equipment, and using a rotating motor to drive gears and racks, the automatic engagement of the upper waterproof nail and the lower waterproof nail is achieved, solving the complex operation of existing equipment and improving the automatic nailing efficiency of the automotive wiring harness.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420775069.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-16
AI Technical Summary
The existing waterproof nail equipment used for automotive wiring harnesses is complicated to operate and is inconvenient for staff to operate.
An automatic waterproof nail device is designed, including a workbench, a moving mechanism and a fixing mechanism. By rotating the motor to drive the gears and racks, the moving plate slides in the moving port, so that the upper waterproof nail and the lower waterproof nail are engaged, realizing the automatic positioning and nailing of the vehicle wiring harness.
It realizes convenient automatic nailing of automotive wiring harnesses, simplifies the operating process of staff and improves production efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN222577077U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of automobile wiring harness packaging, in particular to automatic waterproof nail inserting equipment for automobile wiring harness. Background Art
[0002] With the improvement of people's living standards and the increase of people's purchasing power, cars have become a necessity in people's lives. The increase in demand for cars has prompted automobile manufacturers to shorten the production cycle as much as possible while ensuring product quality. The automotive wiring harness is the network body of the automotive circuit. Without the wiring harness, there is no automotive circuit, so the quality and production cycle of the automotive wiring harness are also crucial. However, in actual use, there are still many defects in the waterproof nail insertion equipment for automotive wiring harnesses with similar structures. For example, when the automotive wiring harness is clamped, the waterproof nail generally includes an upper clamp and a lower clamp, the wiring harness is placed in the middle position, and then the bolt is turned with the help of a tool to complete the clamping operation of the wiring harness. The operation is relatively complicated and inconvenient for the staff to operate, so it is necessary to design an automatic waterproof nail insertion equipment for automotive wiring harnesses. Utility Model Content
[0003] The utility model aims to provide an automatic waterproof nail inserting device for automobile wiring harnesses to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an automatic waterproof nail insertion device for automobile wiring harnesses, comprising a workbench, a moving mechanism is arranged on the top of the workbench, an upper waterproof nail is arranged on the bottom of the moving mechanism, a plurality of evenly distributed connecting plates are fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the upper waterproof nail, a fixing mechanism is arranged on the top of the workbench, a lower waterproof nail is arranged on the top of the fixing mechanism, the top two sides of the lower waterproof nail are in contact with the two sides of the bottom of the upper waterproof nail, a connecting groove corresponding to the connecting plate is opened on the bottom inner wall of the lower waterproof nail, a sliding fit is formed between the inner wall of the connecting groove and the connecting plate, a limiting mechanism is arranged in the connecting groove, by gluing the lower waterproof nail on the second glue coating, and then The wiring harness is placed on the bottom inner wall of the corresponding lower waterproof nail, and then the upper waterproof nail is glued to the first glue, and the rotating motor is started. The output shaft of the rotating motor rotates to rotate the rotating shaft, and the rotation of the rotating shaft can rotate the gear. The rotation of the gear can move the rack, and the movement of the rack can make the movable plate slide in the inner wall of the movable opening, so that the upper waterproof nail and the lower waterproof nail are engaged, so that the automobile wiring harness can be clamped. After the connecting plate is inserted into the connecting groove, the limiting plate is squeezed to slide in the inner wall of the limiting groove. After the connecting plate contacts the bottom inner wall of the connecting groove, the limiting plate can slide into the fixed groove under the elastic force of the limiting spring, and the automatic clamping can be completed. Finally, the waterproof nail is separated from the second glue. Therefore, the effect of facilitating the operation of the staff can be achieved.
[0005] Preferably, the limiting mechanism includes a limiting assembly corresponding to the connecting plate one by one, and the limiting assembly includes two symmetrically distributed limiting plates. The inner walls on both sides of the connecting groove are provided with limiting grooves that form a sliding fit with the limiting plates. The inner wall of one side of the limiting groove is fixedly connected to a limiting spring, and the limiting spring and the limiting plate are fixedly connected. The setting of the limiting plate can slide into the fixed groove through the inner wall of the limiting groove under the elastic force of the limiting spring, so that the connecting plate can be fixed and stably, and the waterproof nails can be prevented from separating.
[0006] Preferably, the top of one side of the limit plate is inclined, and the lower end of the top of the limit plate faces the bottom inner wall of the connecting groove. Fixed grooves are provided on both sides of the connecting plate, and a sliding fit is formed between the inner wall of the fixed groove and the limit plate. The inclined setting can make the contact surface between the limit plate and the connecting plate an inclined surface, which can facilitate the downward pressing operation of the connecting plate.
[0007] Preferably, the moving mechanism includes a connecting frame fixedly connected to the top of the workbench, the connecting frame is in a U-shaped structure, a moving opening is opened on the top outer wall of the connecting frame, a moving plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the moving opening, and the moving plate is located above the upper waterproof nail. The setting of the moving plate can slide in the inner wall of the moving opening, so that the upper waterproof nail can be moved.
[0008] Preferably, a rotating opening is provided on an inner wall of one side of the movable opening, a rack is fixedly connected to one side of the movable plate, a rotatable gear is provided in the rotating opening, the gear is meshed with the rack, and the setting of the gear can cause the rack to move when it rotates in the rotating opening, and the movement of the rack can cause the movable plate to rise and fall.
[0009] Preferably, a rotating motor is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one end of the connecting frame, and the output shaft of the rotating motor is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the gear. The rotating shaft is arranged so that it can rotate when the output shaft of the rotating motor rotates, and the rotation of the rotating shaft can cause the gear to rotate.
[0010] Preferably, the fixing mechanism includes a first glue fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable plate, a second glue fixedly connected to the top of the workbench, the upper waterproof nail and the lower waterproof nail are respectively bonded to the first glue and the second glue, the second glue can fix the lower waterproof nail, and the first glue can fix the upper waterproof nail, thereby avoiding compression of the two.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0012] The lower waterproof nail is glued to the second glue coating, and then the automobile wiring harness is placed on the bottom inner wall of the corresponding lower waterproof nail, and then the upper waterproof nail is glued to the first glue coating, and the rotating motor is started. The output shaft of the rotating motor rotates to rotate the rotating shaft, and the rotation of the rotating shaft can rotate the gear. The rotation of the gear can move the rack, and the movement of the rack can make the movable plate slide in the inner wall of the movable opening, so that the upper waterproof nail and the lower waterproof nail are engaged, and the automobile wiring harness can be clamped. After the connecting plate is inserted into the connecting groove, the limiting plate is squeezed to slide in the inner wall of the limiting groove. After the connecting plate contacts the bottom inner wall of the connecting groove, the limiting plate can slide into the fixed groove under the elastic force of the limiting spring, and the automatic clamping can be completed. Finally, the waterproof nail is separated from the second glue coating. Therefore, the effect of convenient operation for the staff can be achieved.
[0013] 2. The movable plate can slide in the inner wall of the movable opening, so that the upper waterproof nail can be moved; when the gear can rotate in the rotating opening, the rack can be moved, and the movement of the rack can make the movable plate rise and fall; the rotating shaft can rotate under the rotation of the output shaft of the rotating motor, and the rotation of the rotating shaft can make the gear rotate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 It is a partial cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at A in the middle;
[0017] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model highlighting the rack.
[0018] In the figure: 1. workbench; 2. upper waterproof nail; 3. connecting plate; 4. lower waterproof nail; 5. connecting groove; 6. limit plate; 7. limit groove; 8. limit spring; 9. fixing groove; 10. connecting frame; 11. moving mouth; 12. moving plate; 13. gear; 14. rotating mouth; 15. rack; 16. rotating motor; 17. rotating shaft; 18. first gluing; 19. second gluing. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The technical solution of the utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. Example
[0020] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4As shown, the utility model proposes an automatic waterproof nail insertion device for automobile wiring harness, comprising a workbench 1, a moving mechanism is arranged on the top of the workbench 1, an upper waterproof nail 2 is arranged on the bottom of the moving mechanism, a plurality of evenly distributed connecting plates 3 are fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the upper waterproof nail 2, a fixing mechanism is arranged on the top of the workbench 1, a lower waterproof nail 4 is arranged on the top of the fixing mechanism, both sides of the top of the lower waterproof nail 4 are in contact with both sides of the bottom of the upper waterproof nail 2, a connecting groove 5 corresponding to the connecting plate 3 is opened on the bottom inner wall of the lower waterproof nail 4, and a sliding fit is formed between the inner wall of the connecting groove 5 and the connecting plate 3 A limiting mechanism is arranged in the connecting groove 5, and the limiting mechanism includes a limiting assembly corresponding to the connecting plate 3 one by one, and the limiting assembly includes two symmetrically distributed limiting plates 6. The inner walls on both sides of the connecting groove 5 are provided with limiting grooves 7 that form a sliding fit with the limiting plates 6. The inner wall of one side of the limiting groove 7 is fixedly connected to a limiting spring 8, and the limiting spring 8 is fixedly connected to the limiting plate 6. The top of one side of the limiting plate 6 is inclined, and the lower end of the top of the limiting plate 6 faces the bottom inner wall of the connecting groove 5. Fixed grooves 9 are provided on both sides of the connecting plate 3, and a sliding fit is formed between the inner wall of the fixing groove 9 and the limiting plate 6.
[0021] The working principle of an automatic waterproof nail insertion device for automobile wiring harness based on the first embodiment is: by gluing the lower waterproof nail 4 to the second glue coating 19, and then placing the automobile wiring harness on the bottom inner wall of the corresponding lower waterproof nail 4, and then gluing the upper waterproof nail 2 to the first glue coating, starting the rotating motor 16, the output shaft of the rotating motor 16 rotates to rotate the rotating shaft 17, the rotation of the rotating shaft 17 can rotate the gear 13, the rotation of the gear 13 can move the rack 15, the movement of the rack 15 can make the movable plate 12 slide in the inner wall of the movable port 11, so that the upper waterproof nail 2 and the lower waterproof nail 4 are engaged, so that the automobile wiring harness can be clamped, after the connecting plate 3 is inserted into the connecting groove 5, the limiting plate 6 is squeezed to slide in the inner wall of the limiting groove 7, after the connecting plate 3 contacts the bottom inner wall of the connecting groove 5, the limiting plate 6 can slide into the fixed groove 9 under the elastic force of the limiting spring 8, and the automatic clamping can be completed, and finally the waterproof nail is separated from the second glue coating 19, so that the effect of facilitating the operation of the staff can be achieved;
[0022] The limiting plate 6 can slide into the fixing groove 9 through the inner wall of the limiting groove 7 under the elastic force of the limiting spring 8, so that the connecting plate 3 can be fixed stably and the waterproof nails can be prevented from separating;
[0023] By arranging the connection plate 3 in an inclined manner, the contact surface between the limit plate 6 and the connection plate 3 can be an inclined surface, which can facilitate the pressing operation of the connection plate 3 . Example
[0024] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4As shown, the utility model proposes an automatic waterproof nail insertion device for automobile wiring harness. Compared with the first embodiment, the moving mechanism of this embodiment includes a connecting frame 10 fixedly connected to the top of the workbench 1, the connecting frame 10 is a U-shaped structure, the top outer wall of the connecting frame 10 is provided with a moving opening 11, the inner wall of the moving opening 11 is slidably connected with a moving plate 12, the moving plate 12 is located above the upper waterproof nail 2, a rotating opening 14 is provided on one side inner wall of the moving opening 11, and a rack 15 is fixedly connected to one side of the moving plate 12. A rotatable gear 13 is provided in the rotating mouth 14, the gear 13 is meshed with the rack 15, a rotating motor 16 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one end of the connecting frame 10, the output shaft of the rotating motor 16 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 17, the rotating shaft 17 and the gear 13 are fixedly connected, the fixing mechanism includes a first glue 18 fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable plate 12, a second glue 19 is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench 1, and the upper waterproof nail 2 and the lower waterproof nail 4 are bonded to the first glue 18 and the second glue 19 respectively.
[0025] The upper waterproof nail 2 can be moved by the movable plate 12 being able to slide in the inner wall of the movable opening 11;
[0026] When the gear 13 is able to rotate in the rotating opening 14, the rack 15 can be moved, and the movement of the rack 15 can make the movable plate 12 move up and down;
[0027] The rotating shaft 17 can be rotated by the output shaft of the rotating motor 16, and the rotation of the rotating shaft 17 can cause the gear 13 to rotate;
[0028] The lower waterproof nail 4 can be fixed by the second glue coating 19, and the upper waterproof nail 2 can be fixed by the first glue coating 18, so that the compression of the two can be avoided.
[0029] The above-mentioned specific embodiments are only several preferred embodiments of the present invention. Based on the technical solution of the present invention and the relevant inspiration of the above-mentioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can make various alternative improvements and combinations to the above-mentioned specific embodiments.
Claims
1. An automatic waterproof nail insertion device for automobile wiring harness, comprising a workbench (1), characterized in that: The top of the workbench (1) is provided with a moving mechanism, the bottom of the moving mechanism is provided with an upper waterproof nail (2), the bottom inner wall of the upper waterproof nail (2) is fixedly connected with a plurality of evenly distributed connecting plates (3), the top of the workbench (1) is provided with a fixing mechanism, the top of the fixing mechanism is provided with a lower waterproof nail (4), the top two sides of the lower waterproof nail (4) are in contact with the bottom two sides of the upper waterproof nail (2), the bottom inner wall of the lower waterproof nail (4) is provided with a connecting groove (5) corresponding to the connecting plate (3), the inner wall of the connecting groove (5) and the connecting plate (3) form a sliding fit, and a limiting mechanism is provided in the connecting groove (5).
2. The automatic waterproof nail inserting device for automobile wiring harness according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The limiting mechanism comprises a limiting assembly corresponding to the connecting plate (3) one by one, the limiting assembly comprises two symmetrically distributed limiting plates (6), both inner walls of the connecting groove (5) are provided with limiting grooves (7) which form a sliding fit with the limiting plates (6), one inner wall of the limiting groove (7) is fixedly connected to a limiting spring (8), and the limiting spring (8) is fixedly connected to the limiting plate (6).
3. The automatic waterproof nail inserting device for automobile wiring harness according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The top of one side of the limiting plate (6) is arranged at an angle, and the lower end of the top of the limiting plate (6) faces the bottom inner wall of the connecting groove (5). Both sides of the connecting plate (3) are provided with fixing grooves (9), and the inner wall of the fixing groove (9) forms a sliding fit with the limiting plate (6).
4. The automatic waterproof nail inserting device for automobile wiring harness according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The moving mechanism comprises a connecting frame (10) fixedly connected to the top of the workbench (1), the connecting frame (10) being of a U-shaped structure, a moving opening (11) being provided on the top outer wall of the connecting frame (10), a moving plate (12) being slidably connected to the inner wall of the moving opening (11), and the moving plate (12) being located above the upper waterproof nail (2).
5. The automatic waterproof nail inserting device for automobile wiring harness according to claim 4 is characterized in that: A rotating opening (14) is provided on an inner wall of one side of the moving opening (11); a rack (15) is fixedly connected to one side of the moving plate (12); a rotatable gear (13) is provided in the rotating opening (14); the gear (13) is meshed with the rack (15).
6. The automatic waterproof nail inserting device for automobile wiring harness according to claim 5, characterized in that: A rotating motor (16) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one end of the connecting frame (10); the output shaft of the rotating motor (16) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (17); and the rotating shaft (17) is fixedly connected to the gear (13).
7. The automatic waterproof nail inserting device for automobile wiring harness according to claim 5, characterized in that: The fixing mechanism comprises a first glue coating (18) fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable plate (12), a second glue coating (19) fixedly connected to the top of the workbench (1), and the upper waterproof nail (2) and the lower waterproof nail (4) are respectively bonded to the first glue coating (18) and the second glue coating (19).