Generator set safety protection device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a generator set safety protection device which comprises a generator set, an oil tank is arranged on the generator set, a connecting pipe is arranged below the oil tank, one end of the connecting pipe is connected with a pressure relief device, the pressure relief device comprises a pressure relief pipe, a connecting rod, a fixing frame, a sealing plate, a fixing plate and a tension spring, and the connecting rod is arranged in the pressure relief pipe. The sealing plate is arranged on one side of the connecting rod, the fixing frame is installed in the pressure relief pipe, the tension spring is arranged on one side of the fixing plate, an adjusting mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the pressure relief pipe and comprises a control sleeve, a threaded sleeve, a matching rod, a matching groove, a threaded plate, an adaptive block, an adaptive sleeve, an adaptive groove, an ejector rod and a connecting frame, and the control sleeve is arranged on one side of the pressure relief pipe. The threaded sleeve and the threaded plate are connected with the inner wall of the pressure relief pipe through threads, the matching rod is connected between the sealing plate and the connecting rod, the adaptive block is connected to one end of the connecting rod, the adaptive sleeve is connected to one end of the ejector rod, the adaptive groove is formed in the threaded plate, and the ejector rod is connected with the control sleeve through the connecting frame.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of safety protection devices for generator sets, and more specifically, to a safety protection device for generator sets. Background Art

[0002] During the operation of diesel generator sets, safety protection devices are crucial, especially in terms of fuel tank pressure control. Diesel generators generate high-temperature and high-pressure gas by burning diesel, which drives the piston to move, thereby driving the crankshaft to rotate, and finally converting mechanical energy into electrical energy through the generator. However, during long-term operation, the temperature and pressure in the fuel tank will gradually increase. If the pressure is too high and cannot be released in time, it may cause serious accidents such as fuel tank rupture, fire or even explosion, posing a great threat to personnel and equipment.

[0003] In order to solve this problem, a pressure relief device is usually used in the existing technology to ensure that the pressure in the fuel tank is maintained within a safe range. The basic principle of this pressure relief device is to automatically open the pressure relief valve to release excess pressure when the pressure in the fuel tank exceeds a preset safety value, thereby protecting the safety of the fuel tank. However, the existing pressure relief device has some limitations. First, due to its relatively simple structure, it is often unable to be flexibly adjusted according to different types of generator sets and different usage conditions. This means that in some specific cases, the pressure relief device may not provide sufficient protection, or may be too sensitive in some cases, resulting in unnecessary pressure release, affecting the normal operation of the generator set. Utility Model Content

[0004] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0005] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a safety protection device for a generator set to solve the technical problems mentioned in the background technology.

[0006] (II) Technical solution

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a generator set safety protection device, including a generator set, characterized in that: an oil tank is provided on the generator set, a connecting pipe is provided under the oil tank, one end of the connecting pipe is connected to a pressure relief device, the pressure relief device includes a pressure relief pipe, a connecting rod, a fixing frame, a sealing plate, a fixing plate and a tension spring, the pressure relief pipe is arranged on one side of the connecting pipe, the connecting rod is movably arranged in the pressure relief pipe, the sealing plate is arranged on one side of the connecting rod, the fixing frame is fixedly installed in the pressure relief pipe, the fixing plate is fixedly arranged on the outside of the connecting rod, and the tension spring The spring is movably arranged on one side of the fixed plate, and an adjusting mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the pressure relief pipe, and the adjusting mechanism includes a control sleeve, a threaded sleeve, a matching rod, a matching groove, a threaded plate, an adapter block, an adapter sleeve, an adapter groove, a push rod and a connecting frame. The control sleeve is movably arranged on one side of the pressure relief pipe, and the threaded sleeve and the threaded plate are movably connected to the inner wall of the pressure relief pipe through threads, the matching rod is fixedly connected between the sealing plate and the connecting rod, the adapter block is connected to one end of the connecting rod, the adapter sleeve is connected to one end of the push rod, the adapter groove is opened on the threaded plate, and the push rod is connected to the control sleeve through the connecting frame.

[0008] The utility model is further configured that a sealing cover is provided above the oil tank, and the sealing cover is detachably mounted above the oil tank through threads.

[0009] The utility model is further configured that a transport rack is provided on the outer side of the generator set, and the generator set and the oil tank can be detachably mounted on the inner side of the transport rack.

[0010] The utility model is further configured that a placing rack is provided on one side of the transport rack, a buffer bin is provided on one side of the placing rack, and a section of the pressure relief pipe is connected to the buffer bin.

[0011] The utility model is further configured that a baffle block is provided on one side of the sealing plate, a through groove is provided on the threaded sleeve, and the position of the through groove corresponds to the position of the baffle block.

[0012] The utility model is further configured that the lengths of the plurality of flow blocking blocks are different.

[0013] The utility model is further configured that bellows are provided on both sides of the control sleeve, and the control sleeve and the two bellows are movably connected, wherein the other end of one of the bellows is fixedly connected to the connecting pipe, and the other end of the other bellows is fixedly connected to the pressure relief pipe.

[0014] The utility model is further configured that an anti-slip strip is provided on the outer side of the control sleeve, and the anti-slip strip is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the control sleeve.

[0015] (III) Beneficial effects

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a generator set safety protection device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. The beneficial effect of the pressure relief device is mainly reflected in its ability to relieve pressure on the fuel tank in a timely and effective manner to prevent accidents caused by excessive pressure in the fuel tank. Through the coordinated work of the pressure relief pipe, connecting rod, sealing plate, fixing plate and tension spring and other components, when the pressure in the fuel tank exceeds the safety value, the sealing plate will be pushed open, allowing the diesel in the fuel tank to flow into the buffer box to achieve pressure relief. This design can not only ensure the safe operation of the generator set, but also extend the service life of the equipment.

[0018] 2. The beneficial effect of the adjustment mechanism is mainly reflected in its ability to flexibly adjust the trigger mechanism of the pressure relief device according to the usage conditions. Through the coordination of components such as the control sleeve, threaded sleeve, matching rod, matching groove, threaded plate, adapter block, adapter sleeve, push rod and connecting frame, the pressure relief device can be precisely controlled. By rotating the control sleeve, the gap between the through groove and the baffle block can be changed, thereby limiting the speed at which diesel passes through and achieving the adjustment of the pressure relief flow. At the same time, by pushing the control sleeve and then rotating it, the distance between the fixed plate and the threaded plate can be changed, thereby changing the pressure of the tension spring, and then changing the trigger pressure required for each opening. This design not only improves the applicability of the equipment, but also can meet the needs under different working conditions. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a safety protection device for a generator set in the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at point A in the middle;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the pressure relief device and the regulating mechanism in the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the pressure relief device and the regulating mechanism of the utility model at a second angle;

[0023] Figure 5 It is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the pressure relief device and the regulating mechanism of the utility model at a third angle;

[0024] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the sealing plate part in the utility model.

[0025] In the figure: 1. generator set; 2. fuel tank; 3. connecting pipe; 4. pressure relief pipe; 5. connecting rod; 6. fixing frame; 7. sealing plate; 8. fixing plate; 9. tension spring; 10. control sleeve; 11. threaded sleeve; 12. matching rod; 13. matching groove; 14. threaded plate; 15. adapter block; 16. adapter set; 17. adapter groove; 18. push rod; 19. connecting frame; 20. sealing cover; 21. transport frame; 22. placement frame; 23. cache bin; 24. flow blocking block; 25. through groove; 26. bellows; 27. anti-slip strip. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other. The present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0027] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used in this application have the same meanings as commonly understood by ordinary technicians in the technical field to which this application belongs.

[0028] In the present invention, unless otherwise specified, directions such as "up" and "down" are usually used in reference to the directions shown in the drawings, or in reference to the vertical, perpendicular or gravity direction; similarly, for ease of understanding and description, "left" and "right" are usually used in reference to the left and right shown in the drawings; "inside" and "outside" refer to the inside and outside relative to the outline of each component itself, but the above-mentioned directions are not used to limit the present invention.

[0029] See also Figure 1-6 A generator set safety protection device includes a generator set 1, characterized in that: an oil tank 2 is provided on the generator set 1, a connecting pipe 3 is provided below the oil tank 2, one end of the connecting pipe 3 is connected to a pressure relief device, the pressure relief device includes a pressure relief pipe 4, a connecting rod 5, a fixing frame 6, a sealing plate 7, a fixing plate 8 and a tension spring 9, the pressure relief pipe 4 is arranged on one side of the connecting pipe 3, the connecting rod 5 is movably arranged in the pressure relief pipe 4, the sealing plate 7 is arranged on one side of the connecting rod 5, the fixing frame 6 is fixedly installed in the pressure relief pipe 4, the fixing plate 8 is fixedly arranged on the outside of the connecting rod 5, the tension spring 9 is movably arranged on one side of the fixing plate 8, and an adjusting mechanism is arranged inside the pressure relief pipe 4 The adjusting mechanism includes a control sleeve 10, a threaded sleeve 11, a matching rod 12, a matching groove 13, a threaded plate 14, an adapter block 15, an adapter sleeve 16, an adapter groove 17, a push rod 18 and a connecting frame 19. The control sleeve 10 is movably arranged on one side of the pressure relief pipe 4. The threaded sleeve 11 and the threaded plate 14 are movably connected to the inner wall of the pressure relief pipe 4 through threads. The matching rod 12 is fixedly connected between the sealing plate 7 and the connecting rod 5. The adapter block 15 is connected to one end of the connecting rod 5. The adapter sleeve 16 is connected to one end of the push rod 18. The adapter groove 17 is provided on the threaded plate 14. The push rod 18 is connected to the control sleeve 10 through the connecting frame 19.

[0030] A sealing cover 20 is provided above the oil tank 2 , and the sealing cover 20 is detachably installed above the oil tank 2 via threads.

[0031] A transport frame 21 is disposed outside the generator set 1 , and the generator set 1 and the oil tank 2 can be detachably mounted inside the transport frame 21 .

[0032] A placement rack 22 is provided on one side of the transport rack 21 , a buffer bin 23 is provided on one side of the placement rack 22 , and a section of the pressure relief pipe 4 is connected to the buffer bin 23 .

[0033] In this embodiment, when the equipment needs to be used, the provision of the transport frame 21 facilitates the movement of the equipment as a whole, and facilitates the installation and fixation of the fuel tank 2 and the generator set 1 as a whole. The provision of the sealing cover 20 facilitates the addition of diesel into the fuel tank 2. Then, when the equipment is operating normally, the temperature in the fuel tank 2 will gradually increase, which will cause the pressure in the fuel tank 2 to increase. When the pressure value in the fuel tank 2 exceeds the preset safety value, the sealing plate 7 will be pushed open, and the sealing plate 7 will drive the baffle block 24 to move, so that the gap between the baffle block 24 and the through groove 25 becomes larger, and then the sealing tube will drive the connecting rod 5 and the connecting rod 5 together through the matching rod 12. The fixed plate 8 arranged on the side moves, and then the fixed plate 8 will cooperate with the threaded plate 14 to stretch the tension spring 9, and then the diesel in the fuel tank 2 will enter the pressure relief pipe 4 through the connecting pipe 3, and then pass through the gap between the through groove 25 and the baffle block 24, and then flow into the cache box through the gap between the sealing plate 7 and the pressure relief pipe 4, so that the pressure in the fuel tank 2 is released in time to prevent accidents. When the pressure in the fuel tank 2 returns to normal, the tension spring 9 pulls the fixed plate 8 to reset, so that the fixed plate 8 drives the matching rod 12 and the sealing plate 7 to reset through the connecting rod 5, so that the sealing plate 7 closes the pressure relief pipe 4 again.

[0034] See also Figure 2-6 As a further implementation of the adjustment mechanism: a baffle block 24 is provided on one side of the sealing plate 7, a through groove 25 is opened on the threaded sleeve 11, and the position of the through groove 25 corresponds to the position of the baffle block 24.

[0035] The plurality of spoiler blocks 24 have different lengths.

[0036] Bellows 26 are provided on both sides of the control sleeve 10 . The control sleeve 10 and the two bellows 26 are movably connected. The other end of one bellows 26 is fixedly connected to the connecting pipe 3 , and the other end of the other bellows 26 is fixedly connected to the pressure relief pipe 4 .

[0037] An anti-slip strip 27 is disposed on the outer side of the control cover 10 , and the anti-slip strip 27 is fixedly disposed on the outer side of the control cover 10 .

[0038] More specifically, when it is necessary to adjust the trigger mechanism of the pressure relief device according to the usage, the control sleeve 10 can be directly rotated, and the control sleeve 10 will drive the connecting rod 5 to rotate through the cooperation of the adapter sleeve 16 and the adapter block 15, and then the connecting rod 5 will drive the matching rod 12 to rotate. Since the matching rod 12 and the matching groove 13 are both hexagonal structures, the matching rod 12 will drive the threaded sleeve 11 to rotate through the matching groove 13. Since the threaded sleeve 11 is movably connected to the inner wall of the pressure relief pipe 4 through the thread, the threaded sleeve 11 will move spirally along the pressure relief pipe 4, so that the gap between the threaded sleeve 11 and each baffle block 24 changes, thereby changing the gap between the through groove 25 and each baffle block 24, thereby limiting the space for diesel to pass through, so as to change the speed of diesel passing through each time it is turned on, and then the control sleeve 10 can be pushed to one side, so that the control sleeve 10 drives the push rod 18 to push the adapter block 15 to move through the connecting frame 19. The adapter block 15 is inserted into the adapter groove 17 opened on the inner side of the threaded plate 14, and then the control sleeve 10 is rotated. The control sleeve 10 drives the adapter block 15 to rotate through the push rod 18 and the adapter sleeve 16, and then the adapter block 15 will drive the threaded plate 14 to rotate through the adapter groove 17. Since the adapter groove 17, the inner sides of the adapter block 15 and the adapter sleeve 16 are all hexagonal structures, and the threaded plate 14 is movably installed in the pressure relief pipe 4 through threads, then the threaded plate 14 will spirally slide in the pressure relief pipe 4, so that the distance between the fixed plate 8 and the spiral plate changes, and then the gap between the tension springs 9 will change, so that the pressure required to trigger each existing opening will change. When the adjustment is appropriate, the control sleeve 10 can be pulled to the opposite side for reset. When the opening pressure needs to be adjusted separately, the threaded sleeve 11 can be moved back to its original position by referring to the above process. At the same time, the setting of the device can also be manually pushed The control sleeve 10 is manually released.

[0039] In summary, when the overall equipment is in use or running: when the equipment needs to be used, the setting of the transport frame 21 facilitates the movement of the overall equipment, and at the same time facilitates the installation and fixation of the fuel tank 2 and the generator set 1 as a whole. The setting of the sealing cover 20 facilitates the addition of diesel into the fuel tank 2. Then, when the equipment is operating normally, the temperature in the fuel tank 2 will gradually increase, which will cause the pressure in the fuel tank 2 to increase. When the pressure value in the fuel tank 2 exceeds the preset safety value, the sealing plate 7 will be pushed open, and at the same time, the sealing plate 7 will drive the baffle block 24 to move, so that the gap between the baffle block 24 and the through groove 25 becomes larger, and then the sealing tube will drive the connecting rod 5 and through the matching rod 12. The fixed plate 8 set on one side of the connecting rod 5 moves, and then the fixed plate 8 will cooperate with the threaded plate 14 to stretch the tension spring 9, and then the diesel in the fuel tank 2 will enter the pressure relief pipe 4 through the connecting pipe 3, and then pass through the gap between the through groove 25 and the baffle block 24, and then flow into the cache box through the gap between the sealing plate 7 and the pressure relief pipe 4, so that the pressure in the fuel tank 2 is released in time to prevent accidents. When the pressure in the fuel tank 2 returns to normal, the tension spring 9 pulls the fixed plate 8 to reset, so that the fixed plate 8 drives the matching rod 12 and the sealing plate 7 to reset through the connecting rod 5, so that the sealing plate 7 closes the pressure relief pipe 4 again.

[0040] When it is necessary to adjust the trigger mechanism of the pressure relief device according to the usage, the control sleeve 10 can be directly rotated. The control sleeve 10 will drive the connecting rod 5 to rotate through the cooperation of the adapter sleeve 16 and the adapter block 15, and then the connecting rod 5 will drive the matching rod 12 to rotate. Since the matching rod 12 and the matching groove 13 are both hexagonal structures, the matching rod 12 will drive the threaded sleeve 11 to rotate through the matching groove 13. Since the threaded sleeve 11 is movably connected to the inner wall of the pressure relief pipe 4 through the thread, the threaded sleeve 11 will move spirally along the pressure relief pipe 4, so that the gap between the threaded sleeve 11 and each baffle block 24 changes, thereby changing the gap between the through groove 25 and each baffle block 24, thereby limiting the space for diesel to pass through, so as to change the speed of diesel passing through each time it is turned on, and then the control sleeve 10 can be pushed to one side, so that the control sleeve 10 drives the push rod 18 to push the adapter block 15 to move through the connecting frame 19, so that the adapter The adapter block 15 is inserted into the adapter groove 17 opened on the inner side of the threaded plate 14, and then the control sleeve 10 is rotated. The control sleeve 10 drives the adapter block 15 to rotate through the push rod 18 and the adapter sleeve 16, and then the adapter block 15 will drive the threaded plate 14 to rotate through the adapter groove 17. Since the adapter groove 17, the inner sides of the adapter block 15 and the adapter sleeve 16 are all hexagonal structures, and the threaded plate 14 is movably installed in the pressure relief pipe 4 through threads, then the threaded plate 14 will spirally slide in the pressure relief pipe 4, so that the distance between the fixed plate 8 and the spiral plate will change, and then the gap between the tension springs 9 will change, so that the pressure required to trigger each existing opening will change. When the adjustment is appropriate, the control sleeve 10 can be pulled to the opposite side for reset. When the opening pressure needs to be adjusted separately, the threaded sleeve 11 can be moved back to its original position by referring to the above process. At the same time, the setting of the device can also be manually pushed The control sleeve 10 is manually released.

[0041] In all the schemes mentioned above, the connection between two parts can be selected according to actual conditions by welding, bolt and nut matching connection, bolt or screw connection or other well-known connection methods, which are not described here one by one. In the above, all fixed connections are preferably welded. Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, it can be understood by ordinary technicians in this field that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the utility model. The scope of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A generator set safety protection device, comprising a generator set (1), wherein an oil tank (2) is provided on the generator set (1), and a connecting pipe (3) is provided below the oil tank (2), wherein: One end of the connecting pipe (3) is connected to a pressure relief device, and the pressure relief device comprises a pressure relief pipe (4), a connecting rod (5), a fixing frame (6), a sealing plate (7), a fixing plate (8) and a tension spring (9). The connecting rod (5) is arranged in the pressure relief pipe (4), the sealing plate (7) is arranged on one side of the connecting rod (5), the fixing frame (6) is installed in the pressure relief pipe (4), the tension spring (9) is arranged on one side of the fixing plate (8), and an adjustment mechanism is arranged inside the pressure relief pipe (4), and the adjustment mechanism comprises a control sleeve (10), a threaded sleeve (11), a matching rod (12), a matching groove (13), a threaded plate (14 ), an adapting block (15), an adapting sleeve (16), an adapting groove (17), a push rod (18) and a connecting frame (19); the control sleeve (10) is arranged on one side of the pressure relief pipe (4); the threaded sleeve (11) and the threaded plate (14) are connected to the inner wall of the pressure relief pipe (4) through threads; the matching rod (12) is connected between the sealing plate (7) and the connecting rod (5); the adapting block (15) is connected to one end of the connecting rod (5); the adapting sleeve (16) is connected to one end of the push rod (18); the adapting groove (17) is provided on the threaded plate (14); and the push rod (18) is connected to the control sleeve (10) through the connecting frame (19).

2. A generator set safety protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing cover (20) is provided above the oil tank (2), and the sealing cover (20) is detachably mounted above the oil tank (2) via threads.

3. A generator set safety protection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A transport rack (21) is provided on the outside of the generator set (1), and both the generator set (1) and the oil tank (2) can be detachably mounted on the inside of the transport rack (21).

4. A generator set safety protection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A placement rack (22) is provided on one side of the transport rack (21), a buffer bin (23) is provided on one side of the placement rack (22), and a section of the pressure relief pipe (4) is connected to the buffer bin (23).

5. A generator set safety protection device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: A flow block (24) is provided on one side of the sealing plate (7), a through groove (25) is provided on the threaded sleeve (11), and the position of the through groove (25) corresponds to the position of the flow block (24).

6. A generator set safety protection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The lengths of the plurality of flow blocking blocks (24) are different.

7. A generator set safety protection device according to claim 6, characterized in that: Bellows (26) are provided on both sides of the control sleeve (10), and the control sleeve (10) and the two bellows (26) are movably connected, wherein the other end of one of the bellows (26) is fixedly connected to the connecting pipe (3), and the other end of the other bellows (26) is fixedly connected to the pressure relief pipe (4).

8. A generator set safety protection device according to claim 7, characterized in that: An anti-slip strip (27) is provided on the outside of the control cover (10), and the anti-slip strip (27) is fixedly arranged on the outside of the control cover (10).

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