Drying device with feeding dispersing structure

Abstract

The utility model discloses a drying device with a feeding dispersing structure, and relates to the technical field of corn drying, the device comprises a drying tower and a feeding dispersing mechanism, the side wall of the drying tower is provided with a lifting conveyor, the upper end of the side wall of the lifting conveyor is provided with a conveying pipe, and the conveying pipe is connected with the feeding dispersing mechanism. The end, away from the lifting conveyor, of the conveying pipe is vertically arranged in the center of the top of the drying tower, a fixing plate is horizontally installed on the side wall of the feeding end of the drying tower, a circular opening is formed in the center of the fixing plate, and the feeding dispersing mechanism is arranged on the circular opening. Corn materials are evenly spread in the material scattering frame through the spiral blades, then the corn materials are evenly scattered and conveyed to the leak plate through the long and narrow discharging opening, then the leak plate vibrates under the action of the first protruding block and the second protruding block, and therefore the corn materials on the leak plate are evenly scattered and enter the drying tower, and the drying effect of the drying tower is improved. And the corn material drying efficiency of the drying tower is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of corn drying, in particular to a drying device with a feeding dispersion structure. Background Art

[0002] After purchasing corn, it is necessary to use a drying tower to dry the corn for storage or further processing. Most of the existing corn drying towers use a lifting conveyor to lift the corn to the top of the drying tower, and then pass through the drying tower to dry the corn step by step.

[0003] When the lifting and conveying mechanism conveys the corn to the top of the drying tower, the corn will be piled up on the top of the drying tower, with poor dispersion effect, and the corn cannot be fully contacted with the hot air, which reduces the drying efficiency of the corn and is inconvenient for users.

[0004] In view of the above problems, an improved drying device with a feeding dispersion structure is now designed. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a drying device with a feeding dispersion structure to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A drying device with a feeding and dispersing structure comprises a drying tower and a feeding and dispersing mechanism, wherein a lifting conveyor for lifting and transporting corn to the top of the drying tower is arranged on the side wall of the drying tower, a conveying pipe is installed on the upper end of the side wall of the lifting conveyor, and one end of the conveying pipe away from the lifting conveyor is vertically arranged at the center of the top of the drying tower, a fixing plate is horizontally installed on the side wall of the feeding end of the drying tower, and a circular opening is opened at the center of the fixing plate.

[0008] The feeding and dispersing mechanism is arranged inside the circular opening, and is used for dispersing and conveying the corn material to the inside of the drying tower, so that the drying tower can dry the corn material.

[0009] As a further solution of the utility model: the feeding and dispersing mechanism includes a mounting frame, which is mounted on the inner wall of the drying tower below the fixed plate, a motor is mounted at the center position of the upper end of the mounting frame, a rotating shaft is mounted at the output end of the motor, a bulk material frame for receiving corn material output from a conveying pipe is mounted at the upper end of the rotating shaft through a circular opening, the output end of the conveying pipe and the rotating shaft are on the same vertical line, the conveying pipe and the rotating shaft are both arranged at one end of the bulk material frame, a narrow and long discharge port for facilitating the discharge of corn material is provided on the side of the lower end of the bulk material frame away from the conveying pipe, a spreading component for spreading the corn material output from the conveying pipe inside the bulk material frame is provided on the bulk material frame, and a vibration dispersing component for reducing the falling speed of the corn material is provided between the motor and the fixed plate.

[0010] As a further solution of the utility model: the paving assembly includes a rotating rod, which is arranged inside the bulk material frame. The rotating rod is parallel to the narrow discharge port, and both ends of the rotating rod are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the bulk material frame. The side wall of the rotating rod inside the bulk material frame is equipped with a spiral blade for transporting corn materials on the side of the bulk material frame close to the conveying pipe to the side away from the conveying pipe. A gap is provided between the side wall of the spiral blade and the inner wall of the bulk material frame. A gear is installed on the end of the rotating rod away from the conveying pipe through the bulk material frame, and a gear ring used in conjunction with the gear is installed on the upper end of the side wall of the circular opening in a circular array, and the gear and the gear ring are meshed with each other.

[0011] As a further solution of the utility model: the vibration dispersion component includes a leak plate, the leak hole size of the leak plate is larger than the size of corn kernels, a conical block is installed at the center position of the leak plate, the center position of the conical block is slidably sleeved on the side wall of the rotating shaft, the side wall of the leak plate moves along the inner wall of the drying tower, an elastic telescopic rod is installed on the side of the lower end of the leak plate close to the inner wall of the drying tower, the elastic telescopic rod is installed on the inner wall of the drying tower, and the conical block is provided with a driving component for vibrating the leak plate.

[0012] As a further solution of the utility model: the driving assembly includes a rotating disk, which is installed on the side wall of the rotating shaft below the conical block, and the upper end of the rotating disk is installed with a plurality of first protrusions in a circular array, and the lower end of the conical block is installed with a plurality of second protrusions used in conjunction with the first protrusions.

[0013] As a further solution of the utility model: a rubber baffle is installed on the side of the upper end of the orifice plate close to the inner wall of the drying tower to prevent corn from entering the gap between the orifice plate and the drying tower, and the end of the rubber baffle away from the orifice plate is installed on the inner wall of the drying tower.

[0014] As a further solution of the utility model: a rubber pad is installed on the side wall of the leakage plate to facilitate the leakage plate to be close to the inner wall of the drying tower.

[0015] As a further solution of the utility model: support ribs for improving the structural strength of the mounting frame and preventing the mounting frame from deforming are installed on the side walls of the mounting frame.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0017] The utility model evenly spreads corn materials inside the bulk material frame by means of spiral blades, then evenly disperses and transports the corn materials to the orifice plate by means of the narrow and long discharge opening, and then the orifice plate is vibrated under the action of the first protrusion and the second protrusion, so that the corn materials on the orifice plate are evenly dispersed and enter the interior of the drying tower, thereby improving the drying efficiency of the drying tower for the corn materials and being convenient for users to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the feeding and dispersing mechanism in the utility model.

[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the paving assembly in the utility model.

[0021] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the narrow and long discharge port in the utility model.

[0022] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the leakage orifice plate in the utility model.

[0023] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the driving component in the utility model.

[0024] Among them: 1. drying tower; 2. lifting conveyor; 3. conveying pipe; 4. bulk material frame; 5. gear; 6. gear ring; 7. rubber baffle; 8. leak plate; 9. elastic telescopic rod; 10. motor; 11. mounting frame; 12. fixing plate; 13. rotating shaft; 14. circular opening; 15. spiral blade; 16. rotating rod; 17. first protrusion; 18. rotating disk; 19. narrow discharge port; 20. conical block; 21. second protrusion. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] See also Figure 1-Figure 6 In an embodiment of the utility model, a drying device with a feeding dispersion structure includes a drying tower 1 and a feeding dispersion mechanism. A lifting conveyor 2 for lifting and conveying corn to the top of the drying tower 1 is arranged on the side wall of the drying tower 1. A conveying pipe 3 is installed on the upper end of the side wall of the lifting conveyor 2. The end of the conveying pipe 3 away from the lifting conveyor 2 is vertically arranged at the center of the top of the drying tower 1. A fixing plate 12 is horizontally installed on the side wall of the feeding end of the drying tower 1, and a circular opening 14 is opened at the center of the fixing plate 12.

[0027] The feeding and dispersing mechanism is arranged inside the circular opening 14 and is used for dispersing and conveying the corn material to the inside of the drying tower 1 , so that the drying tower 1 can dry the corn material.

[0028] The feeding and dispersing mechanism includes a mounting frame 11, which is mounted on the inner wall of the drying tower 1 below the fixed plate 12. A motor 10 is mounted at the center position of the upper end of the mounting frame 11. A rotating shaft 13 is mounted at the output end of the motor 10. A bulk material frame 4 for receiving the corn material output by the conveying pipe 3 is mounted at the upper end of the rotating shaft 13 through a circular opening 14. The output end of the conveying pipe 3 and the rotating shaft 13 are on the same vertical line. The conveying pipe 3 and the rotating shaft 13 are both arranged at one end of the bulk material frame 4. A narrow and long discharge port 19 for facilitating the discharge of corn materials is provided on the side of the lower end of the bulk material frame 4 away from the conveying pipe 3. A spreading component for spreading the corn material output by the conveying pipe 3 inside the bulk material frame 4 is provided on the bulk material frame 4. A vibration dispersing component for reducing the falling speed of the corn material is provided between the motor 10 and the fixed plate 12.

[0029] When in use, the motor 10 is started, and the output end of the motor 10 drives the rotating shaft 13 to rotate, the rotating shaft 13 drives the bulk material frame 4 to rotate, and the bulk material frame 4 drives the narrow and long discharge port 19 to rotate, so that the narrow and long discharge port 19 can evenly disperse the corn material transported by the conveying pipe 3 to the bulk material frame 4 into the drying tower 1.

[0030] The paving assembly includes a rotating rod 16, which is arranged inside the bulk material frame 4. The rotating rod 16 is parallel to the narrow discharge port 19, and both ends of the rotating rod 16 are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the bulk material frame 4. A spiral blade 15 is installed on the side wall of the rotating rod 16 inside the bulk material frame 4 to transport the corn material on the side of the bulk material frame 4 close to the conveying pipe 3 to the side away from the conveying pipe 3. A gap is provided between the side wall of the spiral blade 15 and the inner wall of the bulk material frame 4. The end of the rotating rod 16 away from the conveying pipe 3 passes through the bulk material frame 4 and is installed with a gear 5. The upper end of the side wall of the circular opening 14 is installed with a gear ring 6 used in conjunction with the gear 5 in a circular array, and the gear 5 and the gear ring 6 are meshed with each other.

[0031] When the bulk material frame 4 rotates, the bulk material frame 4 drives the gear 5 to roll along the gear ring 6, so that the gear 5 rotates, the gear 5 drives the rotating rod 16 to rotate, the rotating rod 16 drives the spiral blade 15 to rotate, and the spiral blade 15 transports the corn material close to the conveying pipe 3 to the side away from the conveying pipe 3, so that the corn material is evenly spread inside the bulk material frame 4, which is convenient for the narrow discharge port 19 to disperse the corn material.

[0032] The vibration dispersion component includes a leak plate 8, the leak hole size of the leak plate 8 is larger than the size of corn kernels, a conical block 20 is installed at the center of the leak plate 8, the center of the conical block 20 is slidably sleeved on the side wall of the rotating shaft 13, the side wall of the leak plate 8 moves along the inner wall of the drying tower 1, a rubber baffle 7 is installed on the side of the upper end of the leak plate 8 close to the inner wall of the drying tower 1 for preventing corn from entering the gap between the leak plate 8 and the drying tower 1, the end of the rubber baffle 7 away from the leak plate 8 is installed on the inner wall of the drying tower 1, an elastic telescopic rod 9 is installed on the side of the lower end of the leak plate 8 close to the inner wall of the drying tower 1, the elastic telescopic rod 9 is installed on the inner wall of the drying tower 1, and a driving component for vibrating the leak plate 8 is provided on the conical block 20.

[0033] The driving assembly includes a rotating disk 18, which is installed on the side wall of the rotating shaft 13 below the conical block 20. A plurality of first protrusions 17 are installed in a circular array on the upper end of the rotating disk 18, and a plurality of second protrusions 21 used in conjunction with the first protrusions 17 are installed on the lower end of the conical block 20.

[0034] When the rotating shaft 13 rotates, the rotating shaft 13 drives the rotating disk 18 to rotate, and the rotating disk 18 drives the first protrusion 17 to rotate. The first protrusion 17 lifts and lowers the second protrusion 21, and the second protrusion 21 drives the conical block 20 to vibrate up and down, and the conical block 20 drives the perforated plate 8 to vibrate, so that the corn on the perforated plate 8 falls evenly into the interior of the drying tower 1 for drying.

[0035] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention.

Claims

1. A drying device with a feeding dispersion structure, comprising a drying tower (1) and a feeding dispersion mechanism, wherein a lifting conveyor (2) for lifting and conveying corn to the top of the drying tower (1) is arranged on the side wall of the drying tower (1), a conveying pipe (3) is installed at the upper end of the side wall of the lifting conveyor (2), and an end of the conveying pipe (3) away from the lifting conveyor (2) is vertically arranged at the center of the top of the drying tower (1), characterized in that: A fixing plate (12) is horizontally mounted on the side wall of the feed end of the drying tower (1), and a circular opening (14) is provided at the center of the fixing plate (12); The material dispersing mechanism is arranged inside the circular opening (14) and is used to disperse and transport the corn material to the inside of the drying tower (1), so that the drying tower (1) can dry the corn material.

2. A drying device with a feeding dispersion structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material dispersing mechanism comprises a mounting frame (11), the mounting frame (11) being mounted on the inner wall of the drying tower (1) below the fixing plate (12), a motor (10) being mounted at the center of the upper end of the mounting frame (11), a rotating shaft (13) being mounted at the output end of the motor (10), a bulk material frame (4) for receiving corn material outputted from the conveying pipe (3) being mounted at the upper end of the rotating shaft (13) through a circular opening (14), the output end of the conveying pipe (3) and the rotating shaft (13) being connected to each other at a position close to each other. On the same vertical line, the conveying pipe (3) and the rotating shaft (13) are both arranged at one end of the bulk material frame (4); a narrow discharge port (19) for facilitating the discharge of corn materials is provided on a side of the lower end of the bulk material frame (4) away from the conveying pipe (3); a spreading component for spreading the corn materials output from the conveying pipe (3) inside the bulk material frame (4) is provided on the bulk material frame (4); and a vibration dispersion component for reducing the falling speed of the corn materials is provided between the motor (10) and the fixed plate (12).

3. A drying device with a feeding dispersion structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The paving assembly comprises a rotating rod (16), the rotating rod (16) being arranged inside the bulk material frame (4), the rotating rod (16) being parallel to the narrow and long discharge opening (19), both ends of the rotating rod (16) being rotatably connected to the inner wall of the bulk material frame (4), a spiral blade (15) being installed on the side wall of the rotating rod (16) inside the bulk material frame (4) for transporting corn materials on the side of the bulk material frame (4) close to the conveying pipe (3) to the side away from the conveying pipe (3), a gap being provided between the side wall of the spiral blade (15) and the inner wall of the bulk material frame (4), the end of the rotating rod (16) away from the conveying pipe (3) passing through the bulk material frame (4) being installed with a gear (5), the upper end of the side wall of the circular opening (14) being installed with a gear ring (6) for use with the gear (5) in a circumferential array, the gear (5) and the gear ring (6) being meshed with each other.

4. The drying device with a feeding dispersion structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The vibration dispersion component comprises a leak plate (8), the leak hole size of the leak plate (8) is larger than the size of corn kernels, a conical block (20) is installed at the center of the leak plate (8), the center of the conical block (20) is slidably sleeved on the side wall of the rotating shaft (13), the side wall of the leak plate (8) moves along the inner wall of the drying tower (1), an elastic telescopic rod (9) is installed on the side of the lower end of the leak plate (8) close to the inner wall of the drying tower (1), the elastic telescopic rod (9) is installed on the inner wall of the drying tower (1), and a driving component for vibrating the leak plate (8) is arranged on the conical block (20).

5. The drying device with a feeding dispersion structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The driving assembly comprises a rotating disk (18), the rotating disk (18) being mounted on the side wall of the rotating shaft (13) below the conical block (20), a plurality of first protrusions (17) being mounted in a circular array on the upper end of the rotating disk (18), and a plurality of second protrusions (21) for use in conjunction with the first protrusions (17) being mounted on the lower end of the conical block (20).

6. The drying device with a feeding dispersion structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: A rubber baffle (7) is installed on one side of the upper end of the perforated plate (8) close to the inner wall of the drying tower (1) to prevent corn from entering the gap between the perforated plate (8) and the drying tower (1), and an end of the rubber baffle (7) away from the perforated plate (8) is installed on the inner wall of the drying tower (1).

7. The drying device with a feeding dispersion structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: A rubber pad is installed on the side wall of the orifice plate (8) to facilitate the orifice plate (8) to be closely attached to the inner wall of the drying tower (1).

8. The drying device with a feeding dispersion structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: Support ribs are installed on the side walls of the mounting frame (11) for improving the structural strength of the mounting frame (11) and preventing deformation of the mounting frame (11).

Images