Tire puncture resistance detection device
By designing a tire puncture resistance detection device including a clamping assembly, a hydraulic cylinder, a motor-driven mobile assembly and a waterproof camera, the problem of deviation of the detection results in the existing detection methods from the actual use performance is solved, and more accurate puncture resistance detection is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420637372.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-29
AI Technical Summary
The existing tire puncture resistance performance detection method is carried out in a static state of the tire, which leads to a deviation from the puncture resistance performance in actual use, reducing the accuracy of the detection.
A tire puncture resistance detection device is designed. The tire is clamped by a clamping assembly, and the moving assembly is driven by a hydraulic cylinder and a motor to make the tire roll at the bottom of the inner cavity of the pool, simulating the motion state in actual use, and shooting whether there are bubbles when the tire passes through the puncture needle through the waterproof camera to detect its puncture resistance.
The device simulates the anti-puncture performance detection in the tire motion state, improving the accuracy of the detection, making the detection results closer to the performance performance during actual use.
Smart Images

Figure CN222579630U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of tire production, in particular to a tire puncture resistance detection device. Background Art
[0002] Tires are circular elastic rubber products that roll on the ground and are usually installed on various vehicles or machines. They are usually installed on metal rims, can support the vehicle body, buffer external impacts, achieve contact with the road surface and ensure the driving performance of the vehicle. Tires are often used under complex and harsh conditions. They are subjected to various deformations, loads, forces, and high and low temperature effects when driving, so they must have high load-bearing performance, traction performance, and buffering performance. At the same time, they are also required to have high wear resistance and flexibility resistance, as well as low rolling resistance and heat generation.
[0003] During the production process of tires, it is necessary to test their puncture resistance. The current common puncture resistance test usually fixes the tire in water, and uses a hydraulic cylinder to drive the puncture needle to move and pierce the tire surface to see if there are bubbles. The puncture resistance of the tire is tested. In this testing method, the tire is usually in a stationary state. In actual use, the tire is usually in a moving state and contacts sharp objects on the ground, resulting in a deviation between the detected puncture resistance of the tire and the puncture resistance of the tire in actual use, resulting in reduced accuracy of the test. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a tire puncture resistance detection device to solve the above problems.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: a tire puncture resistance detection device, comprising a detection pool, a moving component is installed on the surface of the detection pool, a clamping component is installed below the moving component, the detection pool comprises a water pool, a puncture needle is fixedly installed at the fixed bottom of the inner cavity of the water pool, a slide groove 1 is opened on the upper surface of the water pool, the moving component comprises a moving frame, a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly installed on the top of the inner cavity of the moving frame, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the clamping component, a limited sliding block is fixedly installed at the lower end of the moving frame, the surface of the limited sliding block is slidably connected to the inside of the slide groove 1, a pulley is installed on the lower surface of the limited sliding block, a moving block is fixedly installed on the side wall of the moving frame, a support plate is slidably connected to the lower surface of the moving block, the surface of the support plate is fixedly installed on the side wall of the water pool, a motor is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the support plate, a first threaded rod is fixedly installed on the output end of the motor, and the surface of the first threaded rod is threadedly connected to the inside of the moving block.
[0006] Preferably, the clamping assembly includes a mounting plate, a lower surface of the mounting plate is provided with a second slide groove, a slider is slidably installed inside the second slide groove, two groups of sliders are provided, a connecting column is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the slider, a connecting rod is fixedly installed on the inner side of the connecting column, a mounting disk is fixedly installed on one end of the connecting rod, a ball bearing is rotatably installed on the surface of the mounting disk, a clamping disk is movably installed outside the mounting disk and the ball bearing, a second threaded rod is rotatably installed inside the second slide groove, the surface of the second threaded rod is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the slider, and a rotating button is fixedly installed on one end of the second threaded rod.
[0007] Preferably, a waterproof camera is installed on the outer side of the connecting column.
[0008] Preferably, a sleeve is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the left connecting column, and a bolt is threadedly connected to one end of the sleeve.
[0009] Preferably, a sleeve rod is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the right connecting column, and a plurality of groups of thread grooves are formed on the surface of the sleeve rod.
[0010] Preferably, there are several puncture needles and their height increases from right to left.
[0011] Beneficial Effects
[0012] The utility model provides a tire puncture resistance detection device. Compared with the prior art, it has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] 1. The tire puncture resistance detection device clamps the tire through a clamping assembly, starts the hydraulic cylinder to push the clamping assembly and the tire to move downward, moves the tire to contact and cling to the bottom of the inner cavity of the water pool, and then starts the motor to drive the first threaded rod to rotate, thereby driving the moving block, the moving frame and the clamping assembly to move, so that the tire rolls on the bottom of the inner cavity of the water pool, and the tire contacts the puncture needle in turn when rolling. The puncture needle pierces the surface of the tire in turn, and uses a waterproof camera to shoot whether bubbles are generated when the tire passes through the puncture needle, so as to detect the puncture resistance of the tire, simulate the puncture resistance of the tire when it moves, and improve the accuracy of the detection.
[0014] 2. The tire puncture resistance detection device drives the second threaded rod to rotate by turning the rotating knob, thereby driving the slider connecting column, the connecting rod and the clamping plate to move. The tire is clamped by the clamping plate contacting the tire hub. The setting of the mounting plate and the clamping plate facilitates the clamping plate to clamp the tire and rotate with the tire at the same time. The setting of the ball reduces the friction between the clamping plate and the outer wall of the mounting plate when rotating, thereby achieving the effect of improving the practicality of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the clamping assembly of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the detection pool of the utility model.
[0019] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the detection pool of the utility model.
[0020] In the figure: 1. detection pool; 3. moving assembly; 4. clamping assembly; 11. water pool; 12. puncture needle; 13. slideway 1; 31. moving frame; 32. hydraulic cylinder; 33. limit sliding block; 34. pulley; 35. support plate; 36. motor; 37. first threaded rod; 38. moving block; 41. mounting plate; 42. slideway 2; 43. slider; 44. connecting column; 45. second threaded rod; 46. rotating button; 47. waterproof camera; 48. connecting rod; 49. mounting plate; 50. ball bearing; 51. clamping plate; 52. sleeve; 53. sleeve rod; 54. threaded groove; 55. bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0022] Embodiment 1:
[0023] See also Figure 1-5A tire puncture resistance detection device includes a detection pool 1, a moving component 3 is installed on the surface of the detection pool 1, a clamping component 4 is installed below the moving component 3, the detection pool 1 includes a water pool 11, a puncture needle 12 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the water pool 11, and a slide groove 13 is opened on the upper surface of the water pool 11. The moving component 3 includes a moving frame 31, a hydraulic cylinder 32 is fixedly installed on the top of the inner cavity of the moving frame 31, and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 32 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the clamping component 4, and a limited sliding block 33 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the moving frame 31, and the surface of the limited sliding block 33 slides Connected to the inside of the slide groove 13, a pulley 34 is installed on the lower surface of the limit sliding block 33, a moving block 38 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the moving frame 31, and a support plate 35 is slidably connected to the lower surface of the moving block 38. The surface of the support plate 35 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the pool 11, and a motor 36 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the support plate 35. A first threaded rod 37 is fixedly installed on the output end of the motor 36. The surface of the first threaded rod 37 is threadedly connected to the inside of the moving block 38. A waterproof camera 47 is installed on the outside of the connecting column 44. A plurality of puncture needles 12 are provided and increase in height from right to left.
[0024] In this embodiment, the tire is clamped by the clamping assembly 4, and the hydraulic cylinder 32 is started to push the clamping assembly 4 and the tire to move downward, so that the tire is moved to contact and close to the bottom of the inner cavity of the water pool 11, and then the motor 36 is started to drive the first threaded rod 37 to rotate, thereby driving the moving block 38, the moving frame 31 and the clamping assembly 4 to move, so that the tire rolls at the bottom of the inner cavity of the water pool 11, and the tire contacts the puncture needle 12 in turn when rolling. The puncture needle 12 pierces the surface of the tire in turn, and the waterproof camera 47 is used to shoot whether bubbles are generated when the tire passes through the puncture needle 12, to detect the puncture resistance of the tire, simulate the puncture resistance of the tire during movement, and improve the accuracy of detection. The puncture needle 12 increases from right to left in turn. When the tire moves from right to left, it can be detected how long the puncture needle 12 will affect the performance of the tire. The limit sliding block 33 is slidably connected to the inside of the slide groove 13 to connect the moving assembly 3 and the detection pool 1, and at the same time facilitates the movement of the moving assembly 3. The setting of the pulley 34 facilitates the movement of the moving assembly 3 to reduce the influence of friction resistance.
[0025] Embodiment 2:
[0026] See also Figure 1-5The present embodiment provides a technical solution based on the first embodiment: the clamping assembly 4 includes a mounting plate 41, a second slide groove 42 is provided on the lower surface of the mounting plate 41, a slider 43 is slidably installed inside the second slide groove 42, two groups of sliders 43 are provided, a connecting column 44 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the slider 43, a connecting rod 48 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the connecting column 44, a mounting plate 49 is fixedly installed on one end of the connecting rod 48, a ball 50 is rotatably installed on the surface of the mounting plate 49, a clamping plate 51 is movably installed outside the mounting plate 49 and the ball 50, a second threaded rod 45 is rotatably installed inside the second slide groove 42, the surface of the second threaded rod 45 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the slider 43, a rotating button 46 is fixedly installed on one end of the second threaded rod 45, a sleeve 52 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the left connecting column 44, a bolt 55 is threadedly connected to one end of the sleeve 52, a sleeve rod 53 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the right connecting column 44, and a plurality of groups of threaded grooves 54 are provided on the surface of the sleeve rod 53.
[0027] In this embodiment, the second threaded rod 45 is driven to rotate by rotating the rotating button 46, thereby driving the slider 43, the connecting column 44, the connecting rod 48, and the clamping plate 51 to move. The tire is clamped by the clamping plate 51 contacting the wheel hub of the tire. The arrangement of the mounting plate 49 and the clamping plate 51 facilitates the clamping plate 51 to clamp the tire and rotate with the tire at the same time. The arrangement of the ball 50 reduces the friction between the clamping plate 51 and the outer wall of the mounting plate 49 when the clamping plate 51 rotates. The arrangement of the waterproof camera 47 facilitates the shooting of the tire's puncture resistance during the inspection process. When the connecting column 44 moves, the sleeve rod 53 will be inserted into the interior of the sleeve 52, and the bolt 55 is threadedly connected to the interior of the sleeve 52 and the threaded groove 54 to fix the sleeve 52 and the sleeve rod 53, thereby improving the stability of the tire clamping.
[0028] Meanwhile, the contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.
[0029] During operation, the second threaded rod 45 is driven to rotate by rotating the rotating knob 46, thereby driving the slider 43, the connecting column 44, the connecting rod 48, and the clamping plate 51 to move. The tire is clamped by the clamping plate 51 contacting the wheel hub of the tire. The arrangement of the mounting plate 49 and the clamping plate 51 facilitates the clamping plate 51 to clamp the tire and rotate with the tire. The arrangement of the ball bearing 50 reduces the friction between the clamping plate 51 and the outer wall of the mounting plate 49 when the clamping plate 51 rotates, and the hydraulic cylinder 32 is started to push the clamping assembly 4 to move downward together with the tire. , move the tire to contact and cling to the bottom of the inner cavity of the water pool 11, then start the motor 36 to drive the first threaded rod 37 to rotate, thereby driving the moving block 38, the moving frame 31 and the clamping assembly 4 to move, so that the tire rolls on the bottom of the inner cavity of the water pool 11, and the tire contacts the puncture needle 12 in turn when rolling. The puncture needle 12 pierces the surface of the tire in turn, and uses the waterproof camera 47 to shoot whether there are bubbles when the tire passes through the puncture needle 12, so as to detect the puncture resistance of the tire, simulate the puncture resistance of the tire when it moves, and improve the accuracy of the detection.
[0030] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0031] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A tire puncture resistance detection device, comprising a detection cell (1), characterized in that: A moving component (3) is installed on the surface of the detection pool (1), and a clamping component (4) is installed below the moving component (3); The detection pool (1) comprises a water pool (11), a puncture needle (12) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the water pool (11), and a slide groove (13) is provided on the upper surface of the water pool (11); The moving assembly (3) comprises a moving frame (31), a hydraulic cylinder (32) is fixedly mounted on the top of the inner cavity of the moving frame (31), the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (32) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the clamping assembly (4), a limited sliding block (33) is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the moving frame (31), the surface of the limited sliding block (33) is slidably connected to the inside of the slide groove (13), a pulley (34) is mounted on the lower surface of the limited sliding block (33), a moving block (38) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the moving frame (31), the lower surface of the moving block (38) is slidably connected to a support plate (35), the surface of the support plate (35) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the pool (11), a motor (36) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the support plate (35), a first threaded rod (37) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the motor (36), the surface of the first threaded rod (37) is threadedly connected to the inside of the moving block (38).
2. A tire puncture resistance detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping assembly (4) comprises a mounting plate (41), the lower surface of the mounting plate (41) is provided with a second slide groove (42), a slider (43) is slidably mounted inside the second slide groove (42), two groups of the sliders (43) are provided, the lower surface of each slider (43) is fixedly mounted with a connecting column (44), the inner side of the connecting column (44) is fixedly mounted with a connecting rod (48), one end of the connecting rod (48) is fixedly mounted with a mounting plate (49), a ball bearing (50) is rotatably mounted on the surface of the mounting plate (49), a clamping plate (51) is movably mounted outside the mounting plate (49) and the ball bearing (50), a second threaded rod (45) is rotatably mounted inside the second slide groove (42), the surface of the second threaded rod (45) is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the slider (43), and one end of the second threaded rod (45) is fixedly mounted with a rotating knob (46).
3. A tire puncture resistance detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A waterproof camera (47) is installed on the outer side of the connecting column (44).
4. A tire puncture resistance detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A sleeve (52) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the left connecting column (44), and a bolt (55) is threadedly connected to one end of the sleeve (52).
5. A tire puncture resistance detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A sleeve rod (53) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the right connecting column (44), and a plurality of groups of thread grooves (54) are formed on the surface of the sleeve rod (53).
6. A tire puncture resistance detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of puncture needles (12) are provided and their heights increase sequentially from right to left.
Citation Information
Cited By
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