Junction box
By providing a press-openable vent on one side of the junction box, the limit ring and press-ventilation device are used to open and close the vent, which solves the problem of heat accumulation in the electrical box on the slow heat conduction material, and realizes effective heat dissipation and component temperature control.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420403491.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-01
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-01
AI Technical Summary
When existing junction boxes are in electrical boxes on wooden boards or plastic boards, due to slow heat conduction of materials, heat accumulation inside the junction boxes will cause high temperature and low efficiency or failure to operate.
A junction box is designed, with a press-openable vent on one side, and the opening and closing of the vent is achieved through a limiting ring, limiting plate and pressing ventilation device, and cooling is reduced by air exchange.
When needed, the vent is pressed to dissipate heat inside the docking box to reduce the component temperature and avoid high temperature problems. When it is not necessary, the vent will be automatically closed without affecting the appearance.
Smart Images

Figure CN222581973U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of junction boxes, in particular to a junction box. Background Art
[0002] The junction box of the prior art is equipped with a diode assembly, which generates a large amount of heat in operation. The heat is generally treated by passive heat dissipation, which is achieved by filling the junction box with silicone to transfer the heat in the junction box to the housing.
[0003] However, the junction box is currently placed inside the electrical box on a wooden or plastic board. These materials themselves have slow heat conduction and can easily accumulate a large amount of heat inside the junction box, causing the components inside the junction box to operate at high temperatures, inefficiently, or even fail. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a junction box, which has a vent on one side. When in use, the vent can be opened by pressing to dissipate heat inside the junction box. When not in use, the vent can be restored to its original state by pressing, without affecting the normal appearance.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions:
[0006] A junction box comprises a box body, a wire hole is provided at the bottom of the box body, a socket part is provided on one side of the box body, and a ventilation part is provided on the other side, and the socket part and the ventilation part are separated by a first barrier net;
[0007] The ventilation part comprises a limiting ring, a limiting plate and a pressing ventilation device, wherein the limiting ring is arranged at the bottom of the ventilation part, the limiting plate is arranged at the middle position of the ventilation part, and the pressing ventilation device is limitedly arranged in the ventilation part by the limiting ring and the limiting plate;
[0008] The push ventilation device comprises a push portion, a first spring member, a push rotating member and a second spring member, the push portion is sleeved on the push rotating member, the first spring member is arranged between the push portion and the push rotating member, a push rotating groove is arranged on the outer side of the push rotating member, a limiting ball is arranged on the inner wall of the push portion to match the push rotating groove, and the push portion is pressed so that the limiting ball moves in the push rotating groove, so that the push rotating member rotates;
[0009] A limiting slot is provided in the limiting ring, and pop-up slots are provided on both sides of the limiting slot. A clamping chassis is provided at the bottom of the pressing and rotating member, and first limiting claws are provided on both sides of the clamping chassis. The first limiting claws are clamped in the limiting slot, and the width of the first limiting claws is set to match the pop-up slot;
[0010] A second spring member is arranged in the limiting ring, the first limiting claw is clamped in the limiting slot to compress the second spring member, the first limiting claw is rotated into the pop-up slot, and the second spring member is relaxed.
[0011] A pressing plate is provided on the top of the pressing portion, a plurality of air holes are provided on the limiting plate, and an air filter is provided between the pressing plate and the limiting plate.
[0012] The second spring element is fixedly arranged on the bottom of the clamping chassis.
[0013] A storage bin for storing the limiting balls is disposed on the side wall of the pressing portion, a third spring component is disposed in the storage bin, and the limiting balls are fixedly disposed on the third spring component.
[0014] The pressing rotation groove comprises a plurality of up-and-down moving grooves and an angle rotation groove, one end of the angle rotation groove contacts the top of the up-and-down moving groove, and the other end contacts the bottom of another adjacent up-and-down moving groove;
[0015] The up-and-down moving groove comprises a rotating portion, a transition portion and a moving portion, and the rotating portion, the transition portion and the moving portion are arranged up and down in the up-and-down moving groove;
[0016] The moving part is lower than the depth of the angle rotation groove to form a first step, and the rotation part is deeper than the transition part to form a second step, which is the same as the depth of the angle rotation groove.
[0017] The interval between adjacent up-and-down moving slots is 90 degrees, and the interval between the ejection slots on both sides is 180 degrees.
[0018] The limiting plate is provided with a limiting hole, and second limiting claws are provided on both sides of the limiting hole. Limiting sliding grooves are provided on both sides of the cylinder wall of the pressing part to cooperate with the second limiting claws.
[0019] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0020] There is a ventilation channel on one side. When in use, you can press the vent to open it to dissipate heat inside the junction box. When not in use, you only need to press it to restore it to its original state without affecting the normal appearance. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Attached Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.
[0022] Attached Figure 2 It is an exploded view of the overall structure of the utility model.
[0023] Attached Figure 3 It is an exploded view of the structure of the push ventilation device in the utility model.
[0024] Attached Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional view of the limiting ring in the utility model.
[0025] Attached Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of a pressing and rotating part in the utility model.
[0026] Attached Figure 6 It is a structural diagram of the push ventilation device in the utility model.
[0027] Attached Figure 7 This utility model is attached Figure 6 Enlarged image of Figure 71.
[0028] Attached Figure 8 This utility model is attached Figure 6 Enlarged image of Figure 73.
[0029] Attached Fig. 9 It is the internal structure diagram of the storage bin in the utility model.
[0030] Attached Fig.10 This is a position diagram of the second limit claw in the utility model.
[0031] Attached Fig.11 It is an actual installation effect diagram in the utility model.
[0032] Numbers shown in the accompanying drawings:
[0033] 1. Box body; 11. Wire hole; 12. Socket part; 13. Ventilation part; 131. Limiting ring; 1311. Limiting slot; 1312. Pop-up slot; 132. Limiting plate; 133. Pressing ventilation device; 1331. Pressing part; 1332. First spring member; 1333. Pressing rotating member; 1334. Second spring member; 1335. Pressing rotating slot; 1336. Limiting ball; 1337. Snap-on chassis; 1338. First limiting claw; 2. First barrier net; 3. Air vent; 4. Air filter; 5. Storage bin; 6. Third spring member; 7. Up and down moving slot; 71. Rotating part; 72. Transition part; 73. Moving part; 8. Angle rotating slot; 81. First step; 82. Second step; 9. Limiting hole; 91. Second limiting claw; 92. Limiting sliding slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0034] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments. It should be understood that these embodiments are only used to illustrate the present invention and are not used to limit the scope of the present invention. In addition, it should be understood that after reading the content taught by the present invention, those skilled in the art can make various changes or modifications to the present invention, and these equivalent forms also fall within the scope defined by the present application.
[0035] The utility model discloses a junction box, which is used in such a way that when ventilation and cooling are needed, the pressing part 1331 is pressed, and the ventilation device 133 is pressed to pop out, and the gas inside the junction box will exchange with the external gas, thereby achieving a cooling effect. When the work is not needed, we only need to press the pressing part 1331 again, and the corresponding ventilation device will be closed, so that there will be no impact on the overall appearance, such as Fig.11 described.
[0036] This is achieved through the following scheme.
[0037] Please refer to the attached Figure 1-10 The main structure includes a box body 1, a wire hole 11 is provided at the bottom of the box body 1 for wiring, a socket part 12 is provided on one side of the box body 1, and a ventilation part 13 is provided on the other side. Figure 1 The socket part 12 and the ventilation part 13 are separated by the first barrier net 2 to prevent dirt from entering the socket part 12 and affecting the normal use of the socket during ventilation and cooling;
[0038] The ventilation part 13 includes a limiting ring 131, a limiting plate 132 and a pressing ventilation device 133. The limiting ring 131 is arranged at the bottom of the ventilation part 13, the limiting plate 132 is arranged at the middle position of the ventilation part 13, and the pressing ventilation device 133 is limited in the ventilation part 13 by the limiting ring 131 and the limiting plate 132. The main working principle of the ventilation part 13 is to open the pressing part 1331 by pressing it for the first time, and restore it to its original state by pressing it again.
[0039] The pressing ventilation device 133 includes a pressing portion 1331, a first spring member 1332, a pressing rotating member 1333 and a second spring member 1334. The pressing portion 1331 is sleeved on the pressing rotating member 1333. The first spring member 1332 is arranged between the pressing portion 1331 and the pressing rotating member 1333. A pressing rotating groove 1335 is arranged on the outer side of the pressing rotating member 1333. A limiting ball 1336 is arranged on the inner wall of the pressing portion 1331 to match the pressing rotating groove 1335. Pressing the pressing portion 1331 causes the limiting ball 1336 to move in the pressing rotating groove 1335, so that the pressing rotating member 1333 rotates.
[0040] A limiting slot 1311 is provided in the limiting ring 131, and pop-up slots 1312 are provided on both sides of the limiting slot 1311. A clamping chassis 1337 is provided at the bottom of the pressing and rotating member 1333, and first limiting claws 1338 are provided on both sides of the clamping chassis 1337. The first limiting claws 1338 are clamped in the limiting slot 1311, and the width of the first limiting claws 1338 is set to match the pop-up slot 1312.
[0041] The limiting ring 131 is provided with a second spring member 1334 , and the first limiting claw 1338 is engaged in the limiting slot 1311 to compress the second spring member 1334 , and the first limiting claw 1338 rotates into the pop-up slot 1312 , and the second spring member 1334 relaxes.
[0042] A pressing plate is provided on the top of the pressing portion 1331 , a plurality of air holes 3 are provided on the limiting plate 132 , and an air filter 4 is provided between the pressing plate and the limiting plate 132 .
[0043] The second spring member 1334 is fixedly disposed on the bottom of the clamping chassis 1337 .
[0044] A storage bin 5 for storing a limiting ball 1336 is disposed on the side wall of the pressing portion 1331 . A third spring component 6 is disposed in the storage bin 5 . The limiting ball 1336 is fixedly disposed on the third spring component 6 .
[0045] The pressing rotation groove 1335 includes a plurality of up-and-down moving grooves 7 and an angle rotation groove 8, one end of the angle rotation groove 8 contacts the top of the up-and-down moving groove 7, and the other end contacts the bottom of another adjacent up-and-down moving groove 7;
[0046] See attached Figure 6 The up-down moving groove 7 comprises a rotating portion 71, a transition portion 72 and a moving portion 73, wherein the rotating portion 71, the transition portion 72 and the moving portion 73 are arranged vertically in the up-down moving groove 7, and the transition portion 72 is located in the middle of the rotating portion 71 and the moving portion 73;
[0047] The moving portion 73 is lower than the depth of the angle rotation groove 8 to form a first step 81 , and the rotation portion 71 is deeper than the transition portion 72 to form a second step 82 , which is the same depth as the angle rotation groove 8 .
[0048] The interval between adjacent up-and-down moving slots 7 is 90 degrees, and the interval between the pop-up card slots 1312 on both sides is 180 degrees.
[0049] The limiting plate 132 is provided with a limiting hole 9 , and second limiting claws 91 are provided on both sides of the limiting hole 9 . Limiting sliding grooves 92 are provided on both sides of the cylinder wall of the pressing portion 1331 to cooperate with the second limiting claws 91 .
[0050] Directions:
[0051] The limiting plate 132 is provided with a limiting hole 9, and the limiting hole 9 is provided with a second limiting claw 91 on both sides. Based on the limiting sliding grooves 92 provided on both sides of the cylinder wall of the pressing part 1331 to cooperate with the second limiting claw 91, when the pressing part 1331 is pressed, the pressing part 1331 will only move up and down along the vertical direction. At this time, when the pressing part 1331 is pressed, refer to the attached Figure 6The pressing portion 1331 has a storage bin 5 on its side wall for storing a limiting ball 1336. A third spring member 6 is provided in the storage bin 5. The limiting ball 1336 is fixedly arranged on the third spring member 6. The limiting ball 1336 moves in a pressing and rotating groove 1335 on the side wall of the pressing and rotating member 1333. Due to the special design of the pressing and rotating groove 1335, refer to the attached Figure 3 , 6 , 7, 8, when the limiting ball 1336 moves in the angle rotation slot 8, it will drive the pressing rotating member 1333 to rotate. At the same time, a clamping chassis 1337 is provided at the bottom of the pressing rotating member 1333. The clamping chassis 1337 will rotate with the rotation of the pressing rotating member 1333. At the same time, a limiting slot 1311 is provided in the limiting ring 131, and pop-up slots 1312 are provided on both sides of the limiting slot 1311. First limiting claws 1338 are provided on both sides of the clamping chassis 1337. The first limiting claws 1333 8 is clamped in the limiting slot 1311, and the width of the first limiting claw 1338 is matched with the pop-up slot 1312; a second spring member 1334 is provided in the limiting ring 131. When ventilation is not needed at the beginning, the first limiting claw 1338 is clamped in the limiting slot 1311 to compress the second spring member 1334. As the above procedure proceeds, the first limiting claw 1338 is pressed and rotated to rotate into the pop-up slot 1312, and the second spring member 1334 is relaxed, and the pressing portion 1331 is opened accordingly.
[0052] It should be noted that in order to enable the limiting ball 1336 to move according to the path we specified, refer to the attached Figure 6-8 In state 1, the limiting ball 1336 enters the up-and-down moving groove 7 from the angle rotation groove 8, see the attached Figure 6-7 The moving portion 73 is lower than the depth of the angle rotation groove 8 to form a first step 81. When the limiting ball 1336 passes the bottom, due to the existence of the first step 81, the limiting ball 1336 will move along a lower path, that is, along the up and down moving groove 7, and the limiting ball 1336 is restricted to return along the original path. State 2, refer to the attached Figure 8 The depth of the rotating portion 71 is greater than the depth of the transition portion 72 to form a second step 82, and is the same as the depth of the angle rotation groove 8. The same as the above principle, when pressing continues, the limiting ball 1336 will move along the angle rotation groove 8 to prevent the limiting ball 1336 from returning along the original path. Therefore, a third spring component 6 is provided in the storage bin 5, and the limiting ball 1336 is fixedly arranged on the third spring component 6.
[0053] At the same time, an air filter 4 is provided between the pressing plate and the limiting plate 132. Figure 2As described above, when the device pops up, it can be taken out immediately. The whole device is made of plastic structure, and only second limiting claws 91 are provided on both sides of the limiting hole 9, which have a little limiting effect on the pressing part 1331, but it can be removed and the air filter 4 can be replaced.
Claims
1. A junction box, comprising a box body (1), wherein a wire hole (11) is provided at the bottom of the box body (1), characterized in that: The box body (1) is provided with a socket portion (12) on one side and a ventilation portion (13) on the other side, and the socket portion (12) and the ventilation portion (13) are separated by a first barrier net (2); The ventilation portion (13) comprises a limiting ring (131), a limiting plate (132) and a pressing ventilation device (133); the limiting ring (131) is arranged at the bottom of the ventilation portion (13); the limiting plate (132) is arranged at the middle position of the ventilation portion (13); and the pressing ventilation device (133) is limitedly arranged in the ventilation portion (13) by the limiting ring (131) and the limiting plate (132); The pressing ventilation device (133) comprises a pressing portion (1331), a first spring member (1332), a pressing rotating member (1333) and a second spring member (1334); the pressing portion (1331) is sleeved on the pressing rotating member (1333); the first spring member (1332) is arranged between the pressing portion (1331) and the pressing rotating member (1333); a pressing rotating groove (1335) is arranged on the outer side of the pressing rotating member (1333); a limiting ball (1336) is arranged on the inner wall of the pressing portion (1331) to cooperate with the pressing rotating groove (1335); pressing the pressing portion (1331) causes the limiting ball (1336) to move in the pressing rotating groove (1335), thereby causing the pressing rotating member (1333) to rotate; A limiting card slot (1311) is provided in the limiting ring (131), and pop-up card slots (1312) are provided on both sides of the limiting card slot (1311); a clamping chassis (1337) is provided at the bottom of the pressing rotating member (1333), and first limiting claws (1338) are provided on both sides of the clamping chassis (1337); the first limiting claws (1338) are clamped in the limiting card slot (1311), and the width of the first limiting claws (1338) is set to match the pop-up card slot (1312); A second spring member (1334) is provided in the limiting ring (131); the first limiting claw (1338) is clamped in the limiting slot (1311) to compress the second spring member (1334); the first limiting claw (1338) rotates into the pop-up slot (1312), and the second spring member (1334) relaxes.
2. A junction box according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pressing plate is provided on the top of the pressing portion (1331), a plurality of air holes (3) are provided on the limiting plate (132), and an air filter (4) is provided between the pressing plate and the limiting plate (132).
3. A junction box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second spring member (1334) is fixedly disposed on the bottom of the clamping chassis (1337).
4. A junction box according to claim 1, characterized in that: A storage bin (5) for storing a limiting ball (1336) is provided on the side wall of the pressing portion (1331), a third spring component (6) is provided in the storage bin (5), and the limiting ball (1336) is fixedly arranged on the third spring component (6).
5. A junction box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressing rotation groove (1335) comprises a plurality of up-and-down moving grooves (7) and angle rotation grooves (8), one end of the angle rotation groove (8) contacts the top of the up-and-down moving groove (7), and the other end contacts the bottom of another adjacent up-and-down moving groove (7); The up-and-down moving groove (7) comprises a rotating portion (71), a transition portion (72) and a moving portion (73), and the rotating portion (71), the transition portion (72) and the moving portion (73) are arranged up and down in the up-and-down moving groove (7); The moving portion (73) is lower than the depth of the angle rotation groove (8) to form a first step (81), and the rotation portion (71) is deeper than the transition portion (72) to form a second step (82) which is the same depth as the angle rotation groove (8).
6. A junction box according to claim 5, characterized in that: The interval between adjacent up-and-down moving grooves (7) is 90 degrees, and the interval between the pop-up card slots (1312) on both sides is 180 degrees.
7. A junction box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting plate (132) is provided with a limiting hole (9), and second limiting claws (91) are provided on both sides of the limiting hole (9). Limiting sliding grooves (92) are provided on both sides of the cylinder wall of the pressing portion (1331) to cooperate with the second limiting claws (91).