Farming fertilization device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a farming fertilization device, which belongs to the technical field of farming fertilization, and is characterized by comprising a mobile vehicle, a fertilization box is bolted at the top of the mobile vehicle, a discharging mechanism is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fertilization box, a fixed frame is arranged at the bottom of the fertilization box, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame, and the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame. The top of the rotating shaft is in bolted connection with a material scattering mechanism, the inner wall of the fixing frame is movably connected with an adjusting assembly, the material scattering mechanism comprises a material scattering frame, a fixing rod and a rotating plate, the top of the rotating plate is in bolted connection with the bottom of the fixing rod, and the surface of the fixing rod is in bolted connection with the inner wall of the material scattering frame; the problems that an existing farming fertilization device is prone to being blocked during discharging, follow-up dredging is troublesome, the fertilization efficiency is prone to being reduced, the fertilization range of most farming fertilization devices cannot be adjusted, fertilization is inconvenient to conduct on special plots, and therefore the use effect is affected are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of farming and fertilizing, in particular to a farming and fertilizing device. Background Art

[0002] Fertilization refers to the agricultural technical measure of applying fertilizers to the soil or spraying them on plants to provide the nutrients needed by plants and maintain and improve soil fertility. The main purpose of fertilization is to increase crop yields, improve crop quality, improve soil fertility and improve economic benefits. Therefore, reasonable and scientific fertilization is one of the main means to ensure food security and maintain sustainable agricultural development. The main basis for fertilization is soil fertility level, crop type, target yield, climate environment and fertilizer characteristics, so as to select appropriate fertilizers, estimate the required amount of fertilizers, and determine the time and mode of fertilization.

[0003] At present, a Chinese patent with announcement number CN217957780U discloses a fertilizing device for farming, which belongs to the technical field of farming equipment. The fertilizing device for farming includes a mobile support structure and a fertilizing structure. The mobile support structure includes a support plate and a storage box. The storage box is installed and fixed on the top surface of the support plate. A fixed plate is fixed on one side of the support plate. A moving wheel is installed at the bottom of the support plate. The fertilizing structure includes a liquid pump, a connecting pipe, an electric cylinder and a nozzle. The liquid pump is installed on the top surface of the support plate. The liquid outlet of the liquid pump is connected to the connecting pipe through the liquid outlet pipe. The electric cylinder is installed on the top surface of the fixed plate. The connecting piece rotates and passes through the fixed plate. The nozzle is fixed on the connecting piece. A nozzle is installed at the bottom of the nozzle. This utility model can conveniently fold the fertilizing device for storage. At the same time, fertilization is more uniform, which improves the quality and efficiency of fertilization.

[0004] However, existing agricultural fertilization devices are prone to blockage during discharge, which makes subsequent unblocking more troublesome and easily reduces fertilization efficiency. In addition, the fertilization range of most agricultural fertilization devices cannot be adjusted, which makes it inconvenient to fertilize special plots and inconvenient for users to use. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model provides an agricultural fertilizing device, aiming to solve the problem that the existing agricultural fertilizing devices are prone to blockage during material discharge, which makes subsequent unblocking more troublesome and easily reduces the fertilization efficiency, and the fertilization range of most agricultural fertilizing devices cannot be adjusted, which is not convenient for fertilizing special plots, thus affecting the use effect.

[0006] The utility model is implemented as follows: a farming fertilization device comprises a mobile vehicle, a fertilizer box is bolted to the top of the mobile vehicle, a discharging mechanism is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fertilizer box, a fixed frame is arranged at the bottom of the fertilizer box, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame, a discharging mechanism is bolted to the top of the rotating shaft, and an adjustment component is movably connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame;

[0007] The bulk material mechanism comprises a bulk material rack, a fixed rod and a rotating plate, the top of the rotating plate is bolted to the bottom of the fixed rod, the surface of the fixed rod is bolted to the inner wall of the bulk material rack, and the bottom of the rotating plate is bolted to the top of the rotating shaft.

[0008] In order to achieve the effect of fixing the position of the fixed component, as a preferred agricultural fertilization device of the utility model, the bottom of the fixed frame is bolted with a fixed component, the front side of the fixed component is bolted with a motor, and the output end of the motor is bolted to the bottom of the rotating shaft.

[0009] In order to achieve the effect of fixing the position of the connecting plate, as a preferred agricultural fertilizing device of the utility model, the rear side of the fixing frame is bolted with a connecting block, the top of the connecting block is bolted with a connecting plate, and the top of the connecting plate is bolted to the bottom of the fertilizer box.

[0010] In order to achieve the effect of the knob rotating on the inner wall of the fixing frame, as a preferred agricultural fertilizing device of the utility model, the inner wall of the fixing frame is threadedly connected with a knob, and the rear side of the knob is in close contact with the surface of the adjustment component.

[0011] In order to achieve the effect of adjusting the fertilization range by the adjustment component, as a preferred agricultural fertilization device of the utility model, the adjustment component includes a pull rod and an adjustment plate, the bottom of the pull rod is bolted to the top of the adjustment plate, the surface of the adjustment plate is movably connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame, and the surface of the knob is in contact with the surface of the adjustment plate.

[0012] In order to achieve the effect of the adjustment plate moving on the inner wall of the fixing frame, as a preferred agricultural fertilization device of the utility model, the inner wall of the fixing frame is provided with a threaded hole used in conjunction with a knob, and the inner wall of the fixing frame is provided with a movable groove used in conjunction with the adjustment plate.

[0013] In order to achieve the discharging effect of the discharging mechanism, as a preferred agricultural fertilization device of the utility model, the discharging mechanism includes a spiral rotating shaft, a rotating frame and a discharging barrel, the rear side of the rotating frame is bolted to the front side of the fertilizer box, the surface of the spiral rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotating frame, and the top of the discharging barrel is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating frame.

[0014] In order to achieve the effect of fixing the position of the connecting component, as a preferred agricultural fertilizing device of the utility model, the front side of the rotating frame is bolted with a connecting component, the bottom of the connecting component is bolted with an output component, and the rear side of the output component is bolted to the front side of the spiral rotating shaft.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0016] The agricultural fertilizing device is provided with a mobile vehicle, a fertilizer box, a discharging mechanism, a fixed frame, a rotating shaft, a bulk material mechanism and an adjustment component. When in use, fertilizer is poured into the inner wall of the fertilizer box. During the fertilization process, quantitative discharging is performed through the discharging mechanism, so that the fertilizer falls to the top of the rotating plate through the discharging mechanism. Then, the rotating plate is driven to rotate through the rotating shaft. When the rotating plate rotates, the fixed rod and the bulk material frame are driven to rotate at the same time, so that fertilization is performed conveniently. When fertilization is required on a special plot, the discharge range of the fixed frame is adjusted through the adjustment component, so that the user can push the mobile vehicle to fertilize. The fertilizer box has high fertilization efficiency, is relatively simple and convenient to operate, and is convenient for users to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is the overall structural diagram of the agricultural fertilization device of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is the structural diagram of the fertilizer box in the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a structural diagram of the discharging mechanism in the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a structural diagram of the bulk material mechanism in the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a structural diagram of the adjustment component in the utility model.

[0022] In the figure, 1. mobile vehicle; 2. bulk material mechanism; 201. bulk material rack; 202. fixed rod; 203. rotating plate; 3. discharging mechanism; 301. spiral rotating shaft; 302. rotating rack; 303. discharging barrel; 4. adjustment component; 401. pull rod; 402. adjustment plate; 5. fertilizer box; 6. fixed rack; 7. rotating shaft; 8. fixing component; 9. motor; 10. connecting block; 11. connecting plate; 12. knob; 13. threaded hole; 14. movable slot; 15. connecting component; 16. output component. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model more clear, the utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model.

[0024] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention. In addition, in the description of the present invention, "multiple" means two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0025] See also Figure 1-5 The utility model provides a technical solution: a farming fertilization device, including a mobile vehicle 1, a fertilizer box 5 is bolted to the top of the mobile vehicle 1, a discharging mechanism 3 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fertilizer box 5, a fixing frame 6 is arranged at the bottom of the fertilizer box 5, a rotating shaft 7 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixing frame 6, a bulking mechanism 2 is bolted to the top of the rotating shaft 7, and an adjustment component 4 is movably connected to the inner wall of the fixing frame 6;

[0026] The bulk material mechanism 2 includes a bulk material rack 201, a fixed rod 202 and a rotating plate 203. The top of the rotating plate 203 is bolted to the bottom of the fixed rod 202, the surface of the fixed rod 202 is bolted to the inner wall of the bulk material rack 201, and the bottom of the rotating plate 203 is bolted to the top of the rotating shaft 7.

[0027] In this embodiment: by setting up a mobile vehicle 1, a fertilizer box 5, a discharging mechanism 3, a fixed frame 6, a rotating shaft 7, a bulking mechanism 2 and an adjustment component 4, when in use, fertilizer is poured into the inner wall of the fertilizer box 5, and in the process of fertilization, the discharging mechanism 3 is used to perform quantitative discharging, so that the fertilizer can fall to the top of the rotating plate 203 through the discharging mechanism 3, and then the rotating plate 203 is driven to rotate by the rotating shaft 7. When the rotating plate 203 rotates, the fixed rod 202 and the bulking frame 201 are driven to rotate, which is convenient for fertilization. When fertilization is required on a special plot, the discharge range of the fixed frame 6 is adjusted by the adjustment component 4, which is convenient for the user to push the mobile vehicle 1 for fertilization. The fertilizer box 5 has a high fertilization efficiency, is relatively simple and convenient to operate, and is convenient for users to use.

[0028] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, a fixing assembly 8 is bolted to the bottom of the fixing frame 6 , a motor 9 is bolted to the front side of the fixing assembly 8 , and an output end of the motor 9 is bolted to the bottom of the rotating shaft 7 .

[0029] In this embodiment: by setting a fixing component 8 and a motor 9, when in use, the position of the fixing component 8 and the fixing frame 6 are fixed, and the position of the motor 9 and the fixing component 8 are fixed, so that the motor 9 can be stably fixed to avoid the motor 9 from shaking randomly during use. The position of the motor 9 and the rotating shaft 7 is fixed, so that the rotating shaft 7 can be driven by the motor 9 to rotate later. When the rotating shaft 7 rotates, it will also drive the rotating plate 203 to rotate.

[0030] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, a connecting block 10 is bolted to the rear side of the fixing frame 6 , a connecting plate 11 is bolted to the top of the connecting block 10 , and the top of the connecting plate 11 is bolted to the bottom of the fertilizer box 5 .

[0031] In this embodiment: by setting the connecting block 10 and the connecting plate 11, when in use, the position of the connecting block 10 and the fixing frame 6 are fixed, and the position of the connecting block 10 and the connecting plate 11 are fixed, so that the fixing frame 6 can be stably fixed by the connecting block 10.

[0032] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, the inner wall of the fixing frame 6 is threadedly connected with a knob 12 , and the rear side of the knob 12 is in close contact with the surface of the adjustment component 4 .

[0033] In this embodiment, a knob 12 is provided, and when in use, the knob 12 is rotated on the inner wall of the fixing frame 6, so that the position of the adjustment component 4 can be limited by the knob 12, which is convenient for the user to use.

[0034] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, the adjustment component 4 includes a pull rod 401 and an adjustment plate 402, the bottom of the pull rod 401 is bolted to the top of the adjustment plate 402, the surface of the adjustment plate 402 is movably connected to the inner wall of the fixing frame 6, and the surface of the knob 12 is in contact with the surface of the adjustment plate 402.

[0035] In this embodiment: by setting a pull rod 401 and an adjustment plate 402, the positions of the pull rod 401 and the adjustment plate 402 are fixed during use, so that the adjustment plate 402 can be pulled by the pull rod 401 to move on the inner wall of the fixing frame 6, so that the fertilization range of the fixing frame 6 can be adjusted by the adjustment plate 402.

[0036] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, a threaded hole 13 for use with the knob 12 is provided on the inner wall of the fixing frame 6 , and a movable groove 14 for use with the adjustment plate 402 is provided on the inner wall of the fixing frame 6 .

[0037] In this embodiment, the threaded hole 13 formed on the inner wall of the fixing frame 6 facilitates the threaded connection between the knob 12 and the fixing frame 6 , and the movable groove 14 formed on the inner wall of the fixing frame 6 facilitates the adjustment plate 402 to move on the inner wall of the fixing frame 6 through the movable groove 14 .

[0038] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, the discharging mechanism 3 includes a spiral rotating shaft 301, a rotating frame 302 and a discharging barrel 303. The rear side of the rotating frame 302 is bolted to the front side of the fertilizer box 5, the surface of the spiral rotating shaft 301 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotating frame 302, and the top of the discharging barrel 303 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating frame 302.

[0039] In this embodiment: by setting a spiral rotating shaft 301, a rotating frame 302 and a discharge barrel 303, when in use, the spiral rotating shaft 301 rotates on the inner wall of the rotating frame 302, so that the fertilizer can be transferred to the inner wall of the discharge barrel 303 through the spiral rotating shaft 301, so as to discharge the fertilizer.

[0040] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, a connecting component 15 is bolted to the front side of the rotating frame 302 , an output component 16 is bolted to the bottom of the connecting component 15 , and the rear side of the output component 16 is bolted to the front side of the spiral rotating shaft 301 .

[0041] In this embodiment: by setting the connection component 15 and the output component 16, the positions of the connection component 15 and the output component 16 are fixed during use, so that the spiral rotating shaft 301 can be driven to rotate by the output component 16 to facilitate the work of fertilizer transmission.

[0042] Working principle: First, when using, pour the fertilizer into the inner wall of the fertilizer box 5. During the fertilization process, the output component 16 drives the spiral rotating shaft 301 to rotate on the inner wall of the rotating frame 302, so that the fertilizer is discharged through the discharge barrel 303, and the fertilizer falls to the top of the rotating plate 203 through the discharge mechanism 3. Then, the rotating plate 203 is driven to rotate through the rotating shaft 7. When the rotating plate 203 rotates, the fixed rod 202 and the bulk rack 201 are driven to rotate, which is convenient for fertilization. When fertilization is needed on special plots, the output range of the fixed frame 6 is adjusted by adjusting the component 4, which is convenient for the user to push the mobile vehicle 1 for fertilization. The fertilizer box 5 has a high fertilization efficiency, is relatively simple and convenient to operate, and is easy for users to use.

[0043] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A farming fertilization device, comprising a mobile vehicle (1), characterized in that: The top of the mobile vehicle (1) is bolted with a fertilizer box (5), the inner wall of the fertilizer box (5) is rotatably connected to a discharging mechanism (3), a fixed frame (6) is provided at the bottom of the fertilizer box (5), the inner wall of the fixed frame (6) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (7), the top of the rotating shaft (7) is bolted with a discharging mechanism (2), and the inner wall of the fixed frame (6) is movably connected to an adjustment component (4); The bulk material mechanism (2) comprises a bulk material rack (201), a fixed rod (202) and a rotating plate (203); the top of the rotating plate (203) is bolted to the bottom of the fixed rod (202); the surface of the fixed rod (202) is bolted to the inner wall of the bulk material rack (201); and the bottom of the rotating plate (203) is bolted to the top of the rotating shaft (7).

2. The agricultural fertilization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing assembly (8) is bolted to the bottom of the fixing frame (6), a motor (9) is bolted to the front side of the fixing assembly (8), and an output end of the motor (9) is bolted to the bottom of the rotating shaft (7).

3. The agricultural fertilization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting block (10) is bolted to the rear side of the fixing frame (6), a connecting plate (11) is bolted to the top of the connecting block (10), and the top of the connecting plate (11) is bolted to the bottom of the fertilizer box (5).

4. The agricultural fertilization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the fixing frame (6) is threadedly connected with a knob (12), and the rear side of the knob (12) is in close contact with the surface of the adjustment component (4).

5. The agricultural fertilization device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly (4) comprises a pull rod (401) and an adjustment plate (402), the bottom of the pull rod (401) is bolted to the top of the adjustment plate (402), the surface of the adjustment plate (402) is movably connected to the inner wall of the fixing frame (6), and the surface of the knob (12) is in contact with the surface of the adjustment plate (402).

6. The agricultural fertilization device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner wall of the fixing frame (6) is provided with a threaded hole (13) for use with the knob (12), and the inner wall of the fixing frame (6) is provided with a movable groove (14) for use with the adjustment plate (402).

7. The agricultural fertilization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The discharging mechanism (3) comprises a spiral rotating shaft (301), a rotating frame (302) and a discharging barrel (303); the rear side of the rotating frame (302) is bolted to the front side of the fertilizer box (5); the surface of the spiral rotating shaft (301) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotating frame (302); and the top of the discharging barrel (303) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating frame (302).

8. The agricultural fertilization device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A connecting component (15) is bolted to the front side of the rotating frame (302), an output component (16) is bolted to the bottom of the connecting component (15), and a rear side of the output component (16) is bolted to the front side of the spiral rotating shaft (301).

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