Water and fertilizer integrated drip irrigation device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a water and fertilizer integrated drip irrigation device which comprises a shell, and a water inlet pipe is arranged at the top of the shell; a second support is fixed in the water inlet pipe, the top of the second support is connected with an impeller through a bearing, the bottom of the impeller is connected with a bevel gear set through a belt pulley set, the bevel gear set is connected with a baffle through a rotating rod, and the baffle rotates in the storage tank. And the right end of the rotating rod penetrates through a third support, the bottom of the third support is fixed to the top of the shell through a screw, and the bottom of the storage tank extends into the shell to form a welding mechanism. The water and fertilizer integrated drip irrigation device is provided with the baffle, through rotation of the baffle, fertilizer in the storage tank can be quantitatively fed into the shell, then the fertilizer can be conveniently mixed with water in the shell, the purpose of automatic proportioning is achieved, and then the drip irrigation effect is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of water-fertilizer integrated drip irrigation, in particular to a water-fertilizer integrated drip irrigation device. Background Art

[0002] The integrated water and fertilizer drip irrigation device can accurately control the supply of water and fertilizer, provide a suitable growth environment for crops, and improve yield and quality. Secondly, it can effectively save water resources, reduce the amount of fertilizer applied, and reduce environmental pollution. In addition, drip irrigation can also reduce the spread of diseases, especially water-borne diseases such as wilt, because drip irrigation is a single-plant irrigation, the ground is relatively dry, the humidity between plants and rows is reduced, and the incidence of the disease will be significantly reduced. At the same time, it can also prevent soil compaction, improve fertilizer utilization, save labor, and increase crop yields;

[0003] The vegetable water-fertilizer integrated drip irrigation device with reference publication number CN218570867U can prevent external dust and fallen leaves from entering the box, can use water with more impurities in the river, and can also collect and use rainwater, so it is not easy to cause blockage of the pipe used for drip irrigation, which can reduce unnecessary troubles in long-term use, is conducive to long-term use by people, and can also reduce water costs. However, there are still the following problems:

[0004] In the actual use of the above device, although rainwater can be recycled and reused, the fertilizer and water in the box can be replenished by rainwater after use, but without the replenishment of fertilizer, the ratio of fertilizer to water will be unbalanced, thereby reducing the effect of drip irrigation.

[0005] Therefore, we proposed a water-fertilizer integrated drip irrigation device that can solve the above problems well. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a water-fertilizer integrated drip irrigation device to solve the problem raised by the above-mentioned background technology that the fertilizer and water in the box on the current market can be replenished by rainwater after use, but without the replenishment of fertilizer, the ratio of fertilizer to water will be unbalanced, thereby reducing the effect of drip irrigation.

[0007] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a water-fertilizer integrated drip irrigation device, comprising a shell, a water inlet pipe is provided on the top of the shell;

[0008] Also includes:

[0009] A second bracket is fixed inside the water inlet pipe, and the top of the second bracket is connected to an impeller through a bearing, and the bottom of the impeller is connected to a bevel gear set through a pulley set, and the bevel gear set is connected to a baffle through a rotary rod, and the baffle rotates inside the storage tank, and the right end of the rotary rod passes through the third bracket, the bottom of the third bracket is fixed to the top of the shell by screws, and the bottom of the storage tank extends into the interior of the shell to form a welding mechanism, and a second spring is nested at the right end of the rotary rod, the left end of the second spring is connected to the right side of the third bracket, and the right end of the second spring is connected to the rotary rod.

[0010] Preferably, the left end of the second bracket is provided with openings at equal intervals, and the second bracket is arranged in an "I" shape.

[0011] Preferably, the tooth block of the bevel gear set on the pulley set is half-arranged, and the other half is a smooth surface.

[0012] Preferably, a motor is fixed to the top of the shell by screws, and a stirring rod is keyed to the output end of the bottom of the motor, and the stirring rod rotates inside the shell.

[0013] Preferably, a first bracket is fixed inside the shell by screws, and a float ball slides through the right side of the first bracket, and the float ball is made of a hollow iron material.

[0014] Preferably, a pull rope is connected to the top of the float, and the top of the pull rope is connected to the right end of the sealing plate through a roller, and the roller rotates inside the water inlet pipe.

[0015] Preferably, the sealing plate slides inside the water inlet pipe to form a sealing mechanism, and the right end of the sealing plate is connected to a first spring, and the right end of the first spring is connected to the inside of the water inlet pipe.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the water-fertilizer integrated drip irrigation device can automatically proportion and automatically replenish water, and the purpose of automatically replenishing fertilizer can be achieved through the rotation of the baffle, thereby achieving the purpose of automatic proportioning, and the purpose of automatically replenishing water can be achieved through the movement of the float. The specific contents are as follows:

[0017] (1) A baffle is provided, and through the rotation of the baffle, the fertilizer in the storage tank can be quantitatively delivered into the interior of the shell, and then it is convenient to mix with the water in the shell, so as to achieve the purpose of automatic proportioning, thereby improving the effect of drip irrigation;

[0018] (2) A floating ball is provided, and the water level in the shell drives the floating ball to rise and fall, so that the floating ball can drive the sealing plate to move, thereby achieving the purpose of automatic water replenishment;

[0019] (3) A second bracket is provided, and openings are evenly spaced through the left end of the second bracket, and the second bracket is arranged in an "I" shape, so that the impeller can be fixed, and the second bracket does not affect the circulation of water;

[0020] (4) A roller is provided, a pull rope is connected through the top of the float, and the top of the pull rope is connected to the right end of the sealing plate through the roller, and the roller rotates inside the water inlet pipe, so that the roller can reduce the friction resistance of the pull rope, thereby increasing the service life of the pull rope;

[0021] (5) A first spring is provided, and a sealing mechanism is formed inside the water inlet pipe by sliding the sealing plate, and the right end of the sealing plate is connected to the first spring, and the right end of the first spring is connected to the inside of the water inlet pipe. Then, the sealing plate can be driven to reset by the first spring, so that the sealing plate can play a sealing role. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front section structure of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 For this utility model Figure 1 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the front view structure of the impeller of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the front view structure of the baffle of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the bevel gear set of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the top view of the baffle structure of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the floating ball of the utility model.

[0029] In the figure: 1. shell; 2. irrigation pipe; 3. motor; 4. stirring rod; 5. first bracket; 6. float; 7. pull rope; 8. roller; 9. sealing plate; 10. water inlet pipe; 11. first spring; 12. second bracket; 13. impeller; 14. pulley set; 15. bevel gear set; 16. rotating rod; 17. third bracket; 18. baffle; 19. storage tank; 20. second spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0031] Embodiment 1:

[0032] The utility model solves the existing problem of needing to manually add water regularly, and can achieve the purpose of automatic water replenishment by lifting and lowering the float 6, and discloses:

[0033] The housing 1 has a water inlet pipe 10 at the top thereof; the housing 1 also includes: a second bracket 12 is fixed inside the water inlet pipe 10, and the top of the second bracket 12 is connected to an impeller 13 through a bearing, and the bottom of the impeller 13 is connected to a bevel gear set 15 through a pulley set 14, and the bevel gear set 15 is connected to a baffle 18 through a rotating rod 16, and the baffle 18 rotates inside a storage tank 19, and the right end of the rotating rod 16 passes through a third bracket 17, and the bottom of the third bracket 17 passes through The screws are fixed to the top of the housing 1, and the bottom of the storage tank 19 extends into the interior of the housing 1 to form a welding mechanism, and the right end of the rotary rod 16 is embedded with a second spring 20, the left end of the second spring 20 is connected to the right side of the third bracket 17, and the right end of the second spring 20 is connected to the rotary rod 16, the left end of the second bracket 12 is provided with openings at equal intervals, and the second bracket 12 is arranged in an "I" shape, and the bevel gear set 15 on the pulley set 14 is half-set, and the other half is a smooth surface;

[0034] refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 7, drip irrigation is carried out through the irrigation pipe 2, and then the water and fertilizer in the shell 1 can be consumed through the irrigation pipe 2, and the consumption of water and fertilizer in the shell 1 will drive the float 6 to move, and then the float 6 moves and slides on the first bracket 5, and the float 6 moves downward to drive the pull rope 7 to move, and then the pull rope 7 moves through the roller 8 to drive the sealing plate 9 to move, so that the sealing plate 9 can move inside the water inlet pipe 10, and then the movement of the sealing plate 9 will squeeze the first spring 11, so that the first spring 11 is compressed, and the movement of the sealing plate 9 allows the water in the water inlet pipe 10 to enter the inside of the shell 1, and then achieve the purpose of replenishing water. After the water level reaches the set height, it will drive the float 6 to rise, and then the float 6 rises and breaks away from the pull of the pull rope 7, and then the sealing plate 9 is driven by the first spring 11 to move in the opposite direction, so that the sealing plate 9 can form a sealed state inside the water inlet pipe 10, and then the water in the water inlet pipe 10 stops replenishing, thereby achieving the function of automatic water replenishment;

[0035] Embodiment 2:

[0036] The utility model solves the problem that the existing water and fertilizer cannot be fully mixed. The water and fertilizer can be fully mixed through the stirring rod 4, and discloses:

[0037] The top of the housing 1 is fixed with a motor 3 by screws, and the output end of the bottom of the motor 3 is keyed to a stirring rod 4, and the stirring rod 4 rotates inside the housing 1;

[0038] refer to Figure 1 The output end of the motor 3 drives the stirring rod 4 to rotate, and then the stirring rod 4 rotates to mix the water and fertilizer in the shell 1, so that the fertilizer can be evenly integrated into the water, thereby improving the effect of drip irrigation;

[0039] Embodiment three:

[0040] The utility model solves the problem that after the use of existing fertilizers and water, although they can be supplemented by rainwater, without the supplement of fertilizers, the ratio of fertilizers and water will be unbalanced, thereby reducing the effect of drip irrigation. The baffle 18 can achieve the purpose of automatic ratio matching, and discloses:

[0041] The first bracket 5 is fixed inside the housing 1 by screws, and a float 6 is slidably penetrated on the right side of the first bracket 5, and the float 6 is made of a hollow iron material, a pull rope 7 is connected to the top of the float 6, and the top of the pull rope 7 is connected to the right end of the sealing plate 9 through a roller 8, and the roller 8 rotates inside the water inlet pipe 10, and the sealing plate 9 slides inside the water inlet pipe 10 to form a sealing mechanism, and the right end of the sealing plate 9 is connected to the first spring 11, and the right end of the first spring 11 is connected to the inside of the water inlet pipe 10;

[0042] refer to Figure 1 , Figures 3 to 6 The water flow in the water inlet pipe 10 will drive the impeller 13 to rotate, and then the impeller 13 rotates to drive the pulley set 14 to rotate, and then the pulley set 14 rotates to drive the bevel gear set 15 to rotate, and then the bevel gear set 15 rotates to drive the rotating rod 16 to rotate, and then the rotating rod 16 can rotate on the third bracket 17, and then the rotation of the rotating rod 16 will squeeze the second spring 20, so that the second spring 20 is compressed, and the rotation of the rotating rod 16 will drive the baffle 18 to rotate, and the rotation of the baffle 18 will allow the fertilizer in the storage tank 19 to fall into the interior of the housing 1, when the bevel gear sets 15 are disengaged, the second spring 20 can drive the baffle 18 to reverse, and then the baffle 18 can be in a closed state inside the storage tank 19, so as to achieve the purpose of quantitative feeding, and then achieve the function of automatic proportioning with water.

[0043] Working principle: When using this water-fertilizer integrated drip irrigation device, first refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 7 , drip irrigation is carried out through the irrigation pipe 2, and then the water and fertilizer in the shell 1 can be consumed through the irrigation pipe 2, and the consumption of water and fertilizer in the shell 1 will drive the float 6 to move, and the downward movement of the float 6 will drive the pull rope 7 to move, so that the sealing plate 9 can move inside the water inlet pipe 10, and then the movement of the sealing plate 9 will squeeze the first spring 11, and the movement of the sealing plate 9 will allow the water in the water inlet pipe 10 to enter the inside of the shell 1, and then achieve the purpose of replenishing water, which will drive the float 6 to rise, and then the float 6 rises and breaks away from the pull of the pull rope 7, and then the sealing plate 9 is driven by the first spring 11 to move in the opposite direction, and then the water in the water inlet pipe 10 stops replenishing, thereby achieving the function of automatic water replenishment;

[0044] refer to Figure 1 The output end of the motor 3 drives the stirring rod 4 to rotate, and then the stirring rod 4 rotates to mix the water and fertilizer in the housing 1, thereby improving the effect of drip irrigation;

[0045] refer to Figure 1 , Figures 3 to 6The water flow in the water inlet pipe 10 will drive the impeller 13 to rotate, and then the impeller 13 rotates to drive the pulley set 14 to rotate, and then the bevel gear set 15 rotates to drive the rotary rod 16 to rotate, and then the rotary rod 16 can rotate on the third bracket 17, and then the rotation of the rotary rod 16 will squeeze the second spring 20, so that the second spring 20 is compressed by force, and when the bevel gear sets 15 are disengaged, the second spring 20 can drive the baffle 18 to reverse, and then the baffle 18 can be in a closed state inside the storage tank 19, so as to achieve the purpose of quantitative feeding, and then achieve the function of automatic proportioning with water.

[0046] The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to professional and technical personnel in this field.

[0047] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art may still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A water-fertilizer integrated drip irrigation device, comprising a housing (1), wherein a water inlet pipe (10) is provided at the top of the housing (1); It is characterized in that Also includes: A second bracket (12) is fixed inside the water inlet pipe (10), and the top of the second bracket (12) is connected to an impeller (13) through a bearing, and the bottom of the impeller (13) is connected to a bevel gear set (15) through a pulley set (14), and the bevel gear set (15) is connected to a baffle (18) through a rotating rod (16), and the baffle (18) rotates inside the storage tank (19), and the right end of the rotating rod (16) passes through the third bracket (17), the bottom of the third bracket (17) is fixed to the top of the shell (1) through screws, and the bottom of the storage tank (19) extends into the shell (1) to form a welding mechanism, and a second spring (20) is embedded in the right end of the rotating rod (16), the left end of the second spring (20) is connected to the right side of the third bracket (17), and the right end of the second spring (20) is connected to the rotating rod (16).

2. A water-fertilizer integrated drip irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left end of the second bracket (12) is provided with openings at equal intervals, and the second bracket (12) is arranged in an "I" shape.

3. The water-fertilizer integrated drip irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tooth block of the bevel gear set (15) on the pulley set (14) is half-set, and the other half is a smooth surface.

4. The water-fertilizer integrated drip irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A motor (3) is fixed to the top of the housing (1) by means of screws, and a stirring rod (4) is keyed to the output end of the bottom of the motor (3), and the stirring rod (4) rotates inside the housing (1).

5. The water-fertilizer integrated drip irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first bracket (5) is fixed inside the housing (1) by means of screws, and a floating ball (6) slides through the right side of the first bracket (5), and the floating ball (6) is made of a hollow iron material.

6. The water-fertilizer integrated drip irrigation device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top of the float (6) is connected to a pull rope (7), and the top of the pull rope (7) is connected to the right end of the sealing plate (9) through a roller (8), and the roller (8) rotates inside the water inlet pipe (10).

7. The water-fertilizer integrated drip irrigation device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The sealing plate (9) slides inside the water inlet pipe (10) to form a sealing mechanism, and the right end of the sealing plate (9) is connected to a first spring (11), and the right end of the first spring (11) is connected to the inside of the water inlet pipe (10).

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