Sprinkling irrigation equipment for camellia planting

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of spray irrigation equipment, and discloses spray irrigation equipment for camellia planting, which comprises a movable vehicle plate, rollers are arranged at the bottom of the movable vehicle plate, a water tank is fixedly mounted at the top of the movable vehicle plate, a water adding port is reserved on the surface of the water tank, and two spray irrigation mechanisms corresponding to the water tank are arranged on the surface of the movable vehicle plate. The sprinkling irrigation mechanism comprises a swing box fixedly installed on the surface of the movable sweeping board, and a swing shaft is arranged at the top of the swing box. According to the utility model, by arranging the swing assembly, the angle of the spray head can be adjusted, the angle of the spray head is opposite to the angle of camellia japonica without moving the whole device, so that the purpose of convenience in use can be achieved, and by arranging the two spray irrigation mechanisms, the whole device is moved between two pieces of camellia japonica, and the angles of the two spray heads are independently adjusted; the requirement for simultaneous spray irrigation operation of two plants of camellia can be met, and when the spray irrigation device is used for camellia cultivated in rows, the spray irrigation processing efficiency can be greatly improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sprinkler irrigation equipment, and more specifically to sprinkler irrigation equipment for camellia planting. Background Art

[0002] Camellia is native to China. It likes warm, humid and semi-shady environment. It is afraid of high temperature and avoids scorching sun. It is widely cultivated in various places. There are many varieties of camellia flowers. Most of the flowers are red or light red, and there are also white ones. Most of them are double petals. In the red camellia group, it is one of the few representatives with bald ovaries for viewing. The flowers have the effect of stopping bleeding, and the seeds are used for oil extraction for industrial use.

[0003] After searching, the existing patent (Announcement No.: CN219373331U) discloses a sprinkler irrigation device for camellia planting. During use, by installing a uniform spraying mechanism, the sprinkler head can be driven to adjust up and down, which is convenient for increasing the range of pressurized spraying and adjusting the position of the sprinkler head. The camellia in the middle of the planting area can be sprinkled to avoid the phenomenon that the camellia in the middle cannot be irrigated. The atomizer can atomize the water to make the spraying more uniform, which can save a lot of water resources and improve the uniform spraying effect of the sprinkler irrigation device for camellia planting. However, the inventor found that the prior art has the following problems in the process of realizing the utility model: when the above-mentioned sprinkler irrigation device is used for camellia, the angle of the sprinkler head is directed to the camellia by moving the main body to ensure that the sprinkler head can spray the agent to the camellia. There is a defect of difficulty in adjustment during adjustment. When planting camellia, the method of planting in rows and batches is generally adopted. When the above-mentioned device is used for sprinkler irrigation of camellia, only one camellia can be operated at the same time, which has the defect of low sprinkler irrigation efficiency.

[0004] In view of this, the utility model proposes a convenient-to-use and highly efficient sprinkler irrigation device for camellia planting to solve this problem. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a sprinkler irrigation device for camellia planting to solve the problems existing in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] The utility model provides the following technical solution: a sprinkler irrigation device for camellia planting, comprising a mobile vehicle plate, a roller is arranged at the bottom of the mobile vehicle plate, a water tank is fixedly installed on the top of the mobile vehicle plate, a water filling port is reserved on the surface of the water tank, and two sprinkler irrigation mechanisms are arranged on the surface of the mobile vehicle plate corresponding to the water tank;

[0007] The sprinkler mechanism includes a swing box fixedly mounted on the surface of a mobile vehicle plate, a swing shaft is arranged on the top of the swing box, a swing assembly is arranged between the swing box and the swing shaft, a lifting frame is fixedly mounted on the top of the swing shaft, a vertical slide groove is provided on the surface of the lifting frame, a lifting block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the vertical slide groove, a lifting assembly is arranged between the lifting frame and the lifting block, a cantilever rod is fixedly mounted on the surface of the lifting block, a telescopic groove is provided at one end of the cantilever rod away from the lifting block, an extension rod is slidably connected inside the telescopic groove, and a telescopic assembly is arranged between the cantilever rod and the extension rod, a nozzle is fixedly mounted on the other end of the extension rod, a water pump is fixedly mounted on the top of the water tank, a liquid inlet end of the water pump extends to the inside of the water tank, a delivery pipe is provided at the liquid outlet end of the water pump, the other end of the delivery pipe is connected to the sprinkler, and a solenoid valve is arranged on the surface of the delivery pipe.

[0008] Furthermore, the swing assembly includes a first hydraulic rod embedded in the surface of the swing box, the telescopic end of the first hydraulic rod extends to the interior of the swing box and is fixedly installed with a spur rack, and the swing shaft is fixedly installed with a gear plate inside the swing box, and the spur rack is meshed with the gear plate; the first hydraulic rod is telescoped to drive the spur rack to move, and based on the meshing of the spur rack and the gear plate, the swing shaft can be driven to rotate.

[0009] Furthermore, the lifting assembly includes a lifting motor fixedly installed on the top of the lifting frame, the output shaft of the lifting motor extends to the interior of the vertical slide groove and is fixedly installed with a vertical screw rod, and the lifting block is threadedly connected to the surface of the vertical screw rod; by setting up the lifting assembly, when using the sprinkler head, the lifting motor is used to drive the vertical screw rod to rotate, which can drive the lifting block to move up and down, thereby adjusting the height of the sprinkler head and the sprinkler irrigation operation.

[0010] Furthermore, the telescopic assembly includes a transverse screw rod rotatably connected to the inside of the telescopic slot, an extension rod is threadedly connected to the surface of the transverse screw rod, a servo motor for driving the transverse screw rod to rotate is fixedly installed on the surface of the cantilever rod, the output shaft of the servo motor extends to the inside of the telescopic slot and is fixedly installed with an active bevel gear, and a driven bevel gear is fixedly installed on the surface of the transverse screw rod, and the active bevel gear and the driven bevel gear are meshed; by setting up the telescopic assembly, the servo motor is used to drive the transverse screw rod to rotate, and the extension rod can be driven to extend from the inside of the telescopic slot of the cantilever rod, so that the distance between the sprinkler head and the camellia can be adjusted, thereby meeting the purpose of adjusting the sprinkler irrigation position.

[0011] Furthermore, a push handle is welded on the top of the movable vehicle plate, and a control panel and a mobile power supply are respectively arranged on the surface of the push handle.

[0012] Furthermore, two sled assemblies are symmetrically arranged on the surface of the moving vehicle plate, and the sled assembly includes a bracket welded on the top of the moving vehicle plate, and a second hydraulic rod is embedded on the surface of the bracket, and the telescopic end of the second hydraulic rod extends to the bottom end of the moving vehicle plate and is fixedly installed with a sled plate; when it is necessary to move the entire equipment on muddy ground, by controlling the extension of the second hydraulic rod, the sled plate can be driven to contact the muddy ground, and the moving vehicle plate can be propped up, and the sled plate is used to slide to ensure the normal movement of the moving vehicle plate, avoid the moving wheels from sinking into the muddy ground and becoming difficult to move, and ensure that the entire equipment can be used smoothly on the muddy ground.

[0013] Furthermore, a limit slide bar is fixedly installed on the surface of the sled, and the limit slide bar is slidably connected to the moving vehicle plate; by setting the limit slide bar and utilizing the limit slide bar to be slidably connected to the moving vehicle plate, the stability of the sled during lifting and moving can be ensured, and the telescopic end of the second hydraulic rod can be protected from torsion.

[0014] Technical effects and advantages of the utility model:

[0015] 1. The utility model uses a mobile vehicle to move the entire device, so that the nozzle is close to the camellia, and the water pump is started, so that the liquid in the water tank can be delivered to the nozzle through the delivery pipe, so as to achieve the purpose of spraying the camellia. In the process of spraying the camellia, the angle of the nozzle can be adjusted by setting a swing component, and there is no need to move the entire device to make the angle of the nozzle relative to the camellia, so as to achieve the purpose of easy use. By setting two spraying mechanisms, the entire device is moved between two camellias, and the angles of the two nozzles are adjusted separately, which can meet the needs of spraying two camellias at the same time. When used for camellias cultivated in rows, the efficiency of the spraying process can be greatly improved.

[0016] 2. The utility model, by setting a lifting component, when using the sprinkler, utilizes the lifting motor to drive the vertical screw rod to rotate, which can drive the lifting block to move up and down, so that the height of the sprinkler and the sprinkler irrigation operation can be adjusted; by setting a telescopic component, utilizing the servo motor to drive the transverse screw rod to rotate, it can drive the extension rod to extend from the telescopic slot of the cantilever rod, so that the distance between the sprinkler and the camellia can be adjusted, thereby meeting the purpose of adjusting the sprinkler irrigation position.

[0017] 3. The utility model provides two sled assemblies. When the whole equipment needs to be moved on muddy ground, the second hydraulic rod is controlled to extend, so as to drive the sled plate to contact with the muddy ground and prop up the moving vehicle plate. The sled plate is used to slide to ensure the normal movement of the moving vehicle plate, and to avoid the moving wheels from sinking into the muddy ground and becoming difficult to move, thereby ensuring that the whole equipment can be used smoothly on muddy ground. A limit slide bar is provided, and the limit slide bar is used to be slidably connected with the moving vehicle plate, so as to ensure the stability of the sled plate during lifting and moving, and to provide anti-twisting protection for the telescopic end of the second hydraulic rod. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model from perspective 1;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model from the second viewing angle;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model from a third viewing angle;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the top-sectional structure of the swing box of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the front section structure of the cantilever rod of the utility model.

[0023] The accompanying drawings are marked as follows: 1. moving vehicle plate; 2. water tank; 3. swing box; 4. swing shaft; 5. lifting frame; 6. lifting block; 7. cantilever rod; 8. extension rod; 9. nozzle; 10. water pump; 11. delivery pipe; 12. first hydraulic rod; 13. spur rack; 14. gear plate; 15. lifting motor; 16. vertical screw rod; 17. horizontal screw rod; 18. servo motor; 19. active bevel gear; 20. driven bevel gear; 21. push handle; 22. bracket; 23. second hydraulic rod; 24. skid plate; 25. limit slide rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the present invention. In addition, the forms of the various structures recorded in the following embodiments are merely illustrative. The sprinkler irrigation equipment for camellia planting involved in the present invention is not limited to the various structures recorded in the following embodiments. All other implementations obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0025] Reference Figure 1-5The utility model provides a sprinkler irrigation device for camellia planting, including a mobile vehicle plate 1, a roller is arranged at the bottom of the mobile vehicle plate 1, a push handle 21 is welded at the top of the mobile vehicle plate 1, and a control panel and a mobile power supply are respectively arranged on the surface of the push handle 21.

[0026] A water tank 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the mobile vehicle plate 1 , a water filling port is reserved on the surface of the water tank 2 , and two sprinkler mechanisms are arranged on the surface of the mobile vehicle plate 1 corresponding to the water tank 2 .

[0027] The sprinkler mechanism comprises a swing box 3 fixedly mounted on the surface of the moving vehicle plate 1 , a swing shaft 4 is arranged on the top of the swing box 3 , and a swing assembly is arranged between the swing box 3 and the swing shaft 4 .

[0028] The swing assembly includes a first hydraulic rod 12 embedded in the surface of the swing box 3. The telescopic end of the first hydraulic rod 12 extends to the interior of the swing box 3 and is fixedly installed with a spur rack 13. The swing shaft 4 is fixedly installed with a gear plate 14 inside the swing box 3, and the spur rack 13 is meshed with the gear plate 14.

[0029] A lifting frame 5 is fixedly installed on the top of the swing shaft 4, and a vertical slide groove is provided on the surface of the lifting frame 5. A lifting block 6 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the vertical slide groove, and a lifting assembly is arranged between the lifting frame 5 and the lifting block 6. A cantilever rod 7 is fixedly installed on the surface of the lifting block 6. A telescopic groove is provided at the end of the cantilever rod 7 away from the lifting block 6, and an extension rod 8 is slidably connected inside the telescopic groove, and a telescopic assembly is arranged between the cantilever rod 7 and the extension rod 8, and a nozzle 9 is fixedly installed on the other end of the extension rod 8. A water pump 10 is fixedly installed on the top of the water tank 2, and the liquid inlet end of the water pump 10 extends to the inside of the water tank 2, and a delivery pipe 11 is arranged on the liquid outlet end of the water pump 10, and the other end of the delivery pipe 11 is connected to the nozzle 9, and a solenoid valve is arranged on the surface of the delivery pipe 11.

[0030] When the sprinkler irrigation equipment for camellia planting is in use, the mobile vehicle 1 is used to move the entire equipment, so that the sprinkler head 9 is close to the camellia, the water pump 10 is started, the solenoid valve is opened, and the liquid in the water tank 2 is delivered to the sprinkler head 9 through the delivery pipe 11, so as to achieve the purpose of sprinkler irrigation of the camellia.

[0031] Furthermore, in the process of sprinkling camellia, a swing assembly is provided, and the first hydraulic rod 12 is utilized to extend and retract to drive the spur rack 13 to move. Based on the meshing of the spur rack 13 and the toothed disc 14, the swing shaft 4 can be driven to rotate, and then the angle of the sprinkler head 9 can be adjusted. There is no need to move the entire device to make the sprinkler head 9 relative to the angle of the camellia, and the adjustment difficulty is low, thereby achieving the purpose of easy use. By providing two sprinkler irrigation mechanisms, the entire equipment is moved between the two camellias, and the angles of the two sprinkler heads 9 are adjusted separately, which can meet the needs of sprinkling two camellias at the same time. When used for camellias cultivated in rows, the efficiency of the sprinkler irrigation process can be greatly improved.

[0032] The lifting assembly includes a lifting motor 15 fixedly mounted on the top of the lifting frame 5 . The output shaft of the lifting motor 15 extends to the inside of the vertical slide groove and is fixedly mounted with a vertical screw rod 16 . The lifting block 6 is threadedly connected to the surface of the vertical screw rod 16 .

[0033] Furthermore, by setting up a lifting component, when using the nozzle 9, the lifting motor 15 is used to drive the vertical screw rod 16 to rotate, which can drive the lifting block 6 to move up and down, so that the nozzle 9 can be adjusted, and then the height of the sprinkler irrigation operation can be adjusted.

[0034] The telescopic assembly includes a transverse screw rod 17 rotatably connected to the inside of the telescopic slot, an extension rod 8 is threadedly connected to the surface of the transverse screw rod 17, and a servo motor 18 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the cantilever rod 7 to drive the transverse screw rod 17 to rotate.

[0035] The output shaft of the servo motor 18 extends to the inside of the telescopic slot and is fixedly mounted with a driving bevel gear 19 . The surface of the transverse screw rod 17 is fixedly mounted with a driven bevel gear 20 . The driving bevel gear 19 and the driven bevel gear 20 are meshed.

[0036] By setting up a telescopic component and using the servo motor 18 to drive the transverse screw rod 17 to rotate, the extension rod 8 can be driven to extend from the telescopic slot of the cantilever rod 7, so that the distance between the nozzle 9 and the camellia can be adjusted to meet the purpose of adjusting the sprinkler irrigation position.

[0037] Refer to the instruction manual Figure 3 Two sled assemblies are symmetrically arranged on the surface of the moving vehicle plate 1. The sled assembly includes a bracket 22 welded to the top of the moving vehicle plate 1. A second hydraulic rod 23 is embedded on the surface of the bracket 22. The telescopic end of the second hydraulic rod 23 extends to the bottom end of the moving vehicle plate 1 and is fixedly installed with a sled plate 24.

[0038] By setting up two sled assemblies, when the entire equipment needs to be moved on the mud surface, by controlling the extension of the second hydraulic rod 23, the sled plate 24 can be driven to contact the mud, and the moving vehicle plate 1 can be propped up. The sled plate 24 is used to slide to ensure the normal movement of the moving vehicle plate 1, avoid the moving wheels from sinking into the mud and becoming difficult to move, and ensure that the entire equipment can be used smoothly in the mud.

[0039] A limiting slide bar 25 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the sled plate 24 , and the limiting slide bar 25 is slidably connected to the moving vehicle plate 1 .

[0040] By setting a limit slide bar 25 and utilizing the limit slide bar 25 to be slidably connected to the movable vehicle plate 1, the stability of the sled plate 24 during lifting and moving can be ensured, and the telescopic end of the second hydraulic rod 23 can be protected from torsion, ensuring that the sled assembly can be used smoothly for a long time.

[0041] Finally, it should be noted that the drawings of the embodiments disclosed in the present invention only involve structures related to the embodiments disclosed in the present invention, and other structures may refer to the usual design. In the absence of conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present invention may be combined with each other.

Claims

1. A sprinkler irrigation device for camellia planting, comprising a movable vehicle plate (1), wherein a roller is arranged at the bottom of the movable vehicle plate (1), and wherein: A water tank (2) is fixedly mounted on the top of the mobile vehicle plate (1), a water inlet is reserved on the surface of the water tank (2), and two sprinkler mechanisms are arranged on the surface of the mobile vehicle plate (1) corresponding to the water tank (2); The sprinkler mechanism comprises a swing box (3) fixedly mounted on the surface of a mobile vehicle plate (1); a swing shaft (4) is arranged on the top of the swing box (3); a swing assembly is arranged between the swing box (3) and the swing shaft (4); a lifting frame (5) is fixedly mounted on the top of the swing shaft (4); a vertical slide groove is provided on the surface of the lifting frame (5); a lifting block (6) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the vertical slide groove; a lifting assembly is arranged between the lifting frame (5) and the lifting block (6); a cantilever rod (7) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the lifting block (6); the cantilever rod (7) is remotely movable. A telescopic groove is provided at one end of the lifting block (6), an extension rod (8) is slidably connected inside the telescopic groove, and a telescopic assembly is provided between the cantilever rod (7) and the extension rod (8), a nozzle (9) is fixedly installed at the other end of the extension rod (8), a water pump (10) is fixedly installed on the top of the water tank (2), a liquid inlet end of the water pump (10) extends into the interior of the water tank (2), a delivery pipe (11) is provided at the liquid outlet end of the water pump (10), the other end of the delivery pipe (11) is connected to the nozzle (9), and a solenoid valve is provided on the surface of the delivery pipe (11).

2. The sprinkler irrigation equipment for camellia planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The swing assembly comprises a first hydraulic rod (12) embedded in the surface of the swing box (3), the telescopic end of the first hydraulic rod (12) extending into the interior of the swing box (3) and fixedly mounted with a spur rack (13), the swing shaft (4) being fixedly mounted with a toothed disc (14) inside the swing box (3), the spur rack (13) meshing with the toothed disc (14).

3. The sprinkler irrigation equipment for camellia planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting assembly comprises a lifting motor (15) fixedly mounted on the top of the lifting frame (5); the output shaft of the lifting motor (15) extends into the interior of the vertical slide groove and is fixedly mounted with a vertical screw rod (16); the lifting block (6) is threadedly connected to the surface of the vertical screw rod (16).

4. The sprinkler irrigation equipment for camellia planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The telescopic assembly comprises a transverse screw rod (17) rotatably connected to the interior of the telescopic slot, an extension rod (8) threadedly connected to the surface of the transverse screw rod (17), and a servo motor (18) for driving the transverse screw rod (17) to rotate is fixedly mounted on the surface of the cantilever rod (7).

5. The sprinkler irrigation equipment for camellia planting according to claim 4, characterized in that: The output shaft of the servo motor (18) extends into the interior of the telescopic slot and is fixedly mounted with a driving bevel gear (19); a driven bevel gear (20) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the transverse screw rod (17); the driving bevel gear (19) and the driven bevel gear (20) are meshed.

6. The sprinkler irrigation equipment for camellia planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A push handle (21) is welded to the top of the mobile vehicle plate (1), and a control panel and a mobile power source are respectively provided on the surface of the push handle (21).

7. The sprinkler irrigation equipment for camellia planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two sled assemblies are symmetrically arranged on the surface of the moving vehicle plate (1), and the sled assemblies include a bracket (22) welded to the top of the moving vehicle plate (1), a second hydraulic rod (23) is embedded in the surface of the bracket (22), and the telescopic end of the second hydraulic rod (23) extends to the bottom end of the moving vehicle plate (1) and is fixedly mounted with a sled plate (24).

8. The sprinkler irrigation equipment for camellia planting according to claim 7, characterized in that: A limiting slide bar (25) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the skid plate (24), and the limiting slide bar (25) is slidably connected to the moving vehicle plate (1).

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