Traditional Chinese medicine purification separator

Abstract

The utility model discloses a traditional Chinese medicine purification separator which comprises a supporting leg I, a shell and a supporting leg II, the number of the first supporting legs is four, the top ends of the four first supporting legs are fixedly connected with the lower surface of a heating barrel, an electric heating wire is arranged in an interlayer of the inner wall of the heating barrel, and an inclined table is arranged on the bottom wall of the heating barrel; the shell is fixedly connected to the top end of the heating barrel, a stirring mechanism is arranged in the shell, and the bottom end of the stirring mechanism extends into the heating barrel; the top ends of the four second supporting legs are fixedly connected with the lower surface of a cooling barrel, a discharging hopper is arranged at the bottom end of the cooling barrel, a condensation pipe is arranged in an interlayer of the inner wall of the cooling barrel, and a connecting pipe is installed between a connecting opening in the middle of the upper surface of the cooling barrel and a connecting opening in the right end of the upper surface of the heating barrel through a flange. According to the traditional Chinese medicine purification separator, traditional Chinese medicine materials and solvents can be fully mixed, substance transfer between the traditional Chinese medicine materials and the solvents is accelerated, and the extraction quality and purity are improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine production, in particular to a traditional Chinese medicine purification separator. Background Art

[0002] Traditional Chinese medicine purification separator is a device used to extract and separate traditional Chinese medicine components during the production and processing of traditional Chinese medicine. It plays a very important role in the traditional Chinese medicine industry. It can improve the purity and efficacy of traditional Chinese medicine, and improve the quality and market competitiveness of traditional Chinese medicine products. Through the use of traditional Chinese medicine purification separator, we can better master the extraction and separation process of traditional Chinese medicine active ingredients and realize the standardization and standardization of traditional Chinese medicine production;

[0003] In the process of heating the traditional Chinese medicine, the traditional Chinese medicine purification separator usually rotates the stirring blades on the motor drive shaft to make the Chinese medicine solution evenly mixed during the heating process;

[0004] The traditional Chinese medicine purification separator has the following problems: during the heating process of the Chinese medicine, the traditional stirring equipment cannot contact the Chinese medicine more evenly, resulting in a decrease in the extraction quality and the inability to completely release the Chinese medicine into the solution. For this reason, we propose a Chinese medicine purification separator. Utility Model Content

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the existing defects and provide a Chinese medicine purification separator, which can fully mix the Chinese medicine materials and the solvent, accelerate the material transfer between the Chinese medicine materials and the solvent, improve the extraction quality and purity, and effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a Chinese medicine purification separator, comprising a first leg, a shell and a second leg;

[0007] Leg 1: There are four of them, the top ends of the four legs 1 are fixedly connected to the lower surface of a heating barrel, an electric heating wire is arranged in the interlayer of the inner wall of the heating barrel, and an inclined platform is arranged on the bottom wall of the heating barrel;

[0008] Shell: It is fixedly connected to the top of the heating barrel, and a stirring mechanism is arranged inside the shell, and the bottom end of the stirring mechanism extends to the inside of the heating barrel;

[0009] Leg 2: There are four of them, the tops of the four legs 2 are fixedly connected to the lower surface of a cooling barrel, a discharge hopper is provided at the bottom of the cooling barrel, a condenser is provided in the interlayer of the inner wall of the cooling barrel, and a connecting pipe is installed between the connecting port in the middle of the upper surface of the cooling barrel and the connecting port at the right end of the upper surface of the heating barrel through a flange;

[0010] Among them: it also includes a single-chip microcomputer, which is arranged at the front end of the outer surface of the heating barrel, and the output end of the single-chip microcomputer is electrically connected to the output end of the electric heating wire, so that the Chinese medicinal materials and the solvent can be fully mixed, and the material transfer between the Chinese medicinal materials and the solvent can be accelerated, which can ensure the uniformity of the extraction process and improve the extraction quality and purity.

[0011] Furthermore, a feed pipe is fixedly connected to the feed port at the left end of the upper surface of the heating barrel, and a discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the feed port in the middle of the lower surface of the heating barrel. A valve is connected in series in the middle of the discharge pipe to facilitate the entry and exit of traditional Chinese medicine.

[0012] Furthermore, it also includes an exhaust pipe, which is fixedly connected to the exhaust hole at the left end of the upper surface of the heating barrel, and an air valve is provided at the top of the exhaust pipe to facilitate exhaust.

[0013] Furthermore, the stirring mechanism includes a rotating cylinder and a stirring rod. The rotating cylinder is rotatably connected to the top wall of the heating barrel through a sealed bearing. The bottom end of the rotating cylinder extends to the interior of the heating barrel. The outer surface of the rotating cylinder is fixedly connected with evenly distributed stirring rods to perform preliminary stirring of the traditional Chinese medicine and mixed materials.

[0014] Furthermore, the stirring mechanism also includes a motor 1, a worm gear and a worm. The motor 1 is installed on the right end of the front side of the shell by bolts. The rear end of the output shaft of the motor 1 is fixedly connected to the worm. The worm gear is fixedly sleeved on the upper end of the rotating cylinder. The worm gear is meshingly connected to the worm. The input end of the motor 1 is electrically connected to the output end of the single-chip microcomputer to drive the rotating cylinder and the stirring rod to rotate.

[0015] Furthermore, the stirring mechanism also includes a rotating shaft and a stirring frame. The rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the top wall of the outer shell, and the bottom end of the rotating shaft extends to the inner wall of the heating barrel. The upper end of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotating cylinder through a sealed bearing, and the bottom end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the stirring frame to achieve relative rotation with the stirring rod.

[0016] Furthermore, the stirring mechanism also includes motor 2, which is installed on the upper surface of the shell by bolts, the bottom end of the output shaft of motor 2 is fixedly connected to the top end of the rotating shaft, and the input end of motor 2 is electrically connected to the output end of the single-chip microcomputer to drive the rotating shaft and the stirring frame to rotate.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: the Chinese medicine purification separator has the following advantages:

[0018] The single chip microcomputer controls the operation of motor one, and the output shaft of motor one drives the worm to rotate. The worm and the worm wheel mesh and rotate, causing the worm wheel to start rotating. The rotation of the worm wheel drives the rotating cylinder to rotate synchronously with the worm wheel through the sealed bearing. At the same time, the rotating cylinder drives the evenly distributed stirring rods to rotate, so as to preliminarily mix the Chinese herbal medicine and an appropriate amount of solvent. At the same time, the rotation of motor two is controlled by the single chip microcomputer, and the output shaft of motor two drives the rotating shaft to rotate. However, the rotating shaft rotates on the inner wall of the rotating cylinder through the sealed bearing, so that the rotating shaft and the rotating cylinder rotate relative to each other, so that the rotating shaft drives the stirring frame to rotate, so that the stirring frame and the stirring rod rotate relative to each other, so that the Chinese herbal medicine and the solvent can be fully mixed through the relative rotation of the stirring frame and the stirring rod, and the material transfer between the Chinese herbal medicine and the solvent is accelerated, which can ensure the uniformity of the extraction process and improve the extraction quality and purity. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model in a front side section;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure enlarged at point A of the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1 discharge pipe, 2 support leg 1, 3 valve, 4 single chip microcomputer, 5 heating barrel, 6 stirring mechanism, 61 motor 1, 62 motor 2, 63 worm gear, 64 worm, 65 rotating cylinder, 66 rotating shaft, 67 stirring frame, 68 stirring rod, 7 exhaust pipe, 8 air valve, 9 feed pipe, 10 shell, 11 connecting pipe, 12 cooling barrel, 13 discharge hopper, 14 support leg 2, 15 electric heating wire, 16 inclined platform, 17 condenser. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] See also Figure 1-3 , This embodiment provides a technical solution: a Chinese medicine purification separator, including a support leg 1 2, a shell 10 and a support leg 2 14;

[0025] Leg 1 2: There are four of them, and the tops of the four legs 2 are fixedly connected to the lower surface of a heating barrel 5. A feed pipe 9 is fixedly connected to the feed port at the left end of the upper surface of the heating barrel 5. The bottom wall of the heating barrel 5 is provided with an inclined platform 16. During stirring, the Chinese medicinal materials can be better piled up at the center of the bottom wall of the heating barrel 5 through the existence of the inclined platform 16, so that the Chinese medicinal materials can better contact with the stirring frame 67. A discharge pipe 1 is fixedly connected to the feed port in the middle of the lower surface of the heating barrel 5. A valve 3 is connected in series in the middle of the discharge pipe 1. When the heating is completed, the valve 3 is opened to pass. The used Chinese medicine is discharged through the discharge pipe 1, and the exhaust pipe 7 is also included. The exhaust pipe 7 is fixedly connected to the exhaust hole at the left end of the upper surface of the heating barrel 5. The top of the exhaust pipe 7 is provided with an air valve 8. The interlayer of the inner wall of the heating barrel 5 is provided with an electric heating wire 15. First, the Chinese medicine material and an appropriate amount of solvent are poured into the interior of the heating barrel 5 through the feed pipe 9 in sequence, and then the operation of the electric heating wire 15 is controlled by the single chip microcomputer 4. The electric heating wire 15 is used to heat the interior of the heating barrel 5, and the pressure balance in the heating barrel 5 is maintained through the exhaust pipe 7 during the heating process.

[0026] The housing 10 is fixedly connected to the top of the heating barrel 5. A stirring mechanism 6 is arranged inside the housing 10. The bottom end of the stirring mechanism 6 extends to the inside of the heating barrel 5. The stirring mechanism 6 includes a rotating cylinder 65 and a stirring rod 68. The rotating cylinder 65 is rotatably connected to the top wall of the heating barrel 5 through a sealed bearing. The bottom end of the rotating cylinder 65 extends to the inside of the heating barrel 5. The outer surface of the rotating cylinder 65 is fixedly connected with uniformly distributed stirring rods 68. The stirring mechanism 6 also includes a motor 61, a worm gear 63 and a worm 64. The motor 61 is installed on the right end of the front side of the housing 10 by bolts. The rear end of the output shaft is fixedly connected to a worm 64, a worm wheel 63 is fixedly sleeved on the upper end of the rotating cylinder 65, the worm wheel 63 is meshed with the worm 64, the input end of the motor 1 61 is electrically connected to the output end of the single chip computer 4, the stirring mechanism 6 also includes a rotating shaft 66 and a stirring frame 67, the rotating shaft 66 is rotatably connected to the top wall of the shell 10, the bottom end of the rotating shaft 66 extends to the inner wall of the heating barrel 5, the upper end of the rotating shaft 66 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotating cylinder 65 through a sealed bearing, the bottom end of the rotating shaft 66 is fixedly connected to the stirring frame 67, the stirring mechanism 6 also includes a motor 2 62, the motor 2 62 is bolted Installed on the upper surface of the housing 10, the bottom end of the output shaft of the motor 2 62 is fixedly connected to the top end of the rotating shaft 66, and the input end of the motor 2 62 is electrically connected to the output end of the single chip computer 4. When heated to a certain temperature, the single chip computer 4 controls the operation of the motor 1 61, and the output shaft of the motor 1 61 drives the worm 64 to rotate, and the worm 64 meshes and rotates with the worm wheel 63, so that the worm wheel 63 starts to rotate, and the rotation of the worm wheel 63 drives the rotating cylinder 65 to rotate synchronously with the worm wheel 63 through the sealed bearing, and at the same time, the rotating cylinder 65 drives the evenly distributed stirring rods 68 to rotate, so as to perform preliminary mixing of the Chinese medicine materials and an appropriate amount of solvent. Mixing, at the same time, the motor 2 62 is regulated to rotate by the single chip microcomputer 4, and the output shaft of the motor 2 62 drives the rotating shaft 66 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 66 rotates on the inner wall of the rotating cylinder 65 through the sealed bearing, so that the rotating shaft 66 and the rotating cylinder 65 rotate relative to each other, so that the rotating shaft 66 drives the stirring frame 67 to rotate, so that the stirring frame 67 and the stirring rod 68 rotate relative to each other, so that the Chinese medicinal materials and the solvent can be fully mixed through the relative rotation of the stirring frame 67 and the stirring rod 68, and the material transfer between the Chinese medicinal materials and the solvent can be accelerated, so as to ensure the uniformity of the extraction process and improve the extraction quality and purity;

[0027] Leg 2 14: There are four of them, and the tops of the four legs 14 are fixedly connected to the lower surface of a cooling barrel 12. A discharge hopper 13 is provided at the bottom end of the cooling barrel 12. A condenser 17 is provided in the interlayer of the inner wall of the cooling barrel 12. A connecting pipe 11 is installed between the connecting port in the middle of the upper surface of the cooling barrel 12 and the connecting port at the right end of the upper surface of the heating barrel 5 through a flange. When the Chinese medicine material and an appropriate amount of solvent are heated to a certain temperature, the effective ingredients thereof will be dissolved in the solvent and form steam, which will be transported to the cooling barrel 12 through the connecting pipe 11. In the cooling barrel 12, the steam will be affected by the condenser 17, lower the temperature and gradually condense into a liquid state. In this process, the effective ingredients in the Chinese medicine will gradually condense to form crystalline solids, which will flow along the inner wall of the cooling barrel 12 and finally be discharged to the outside through the discharge hopper 13, thereby utilizing the temperature change to gradually solidify and separate the effective ingredients of the Chinese medicine dissolved in the solvent;

[0028] Wherein: it also includes a single chip microcomputer 4, which is arranged at the front end of the outer surface of the heating barrel 5, and the output end of the single chip microcomputer 4 is electrically connected to the output end of the electric heating wire 15.

[0029] The working principle of the Chinese medicine purification separator provided by the utility model is as follows: first, the Chinese medicine material and an appropriate amount of solvent are poured into the interior of the heating barrel 5 through the feed pipe 9 in sequence, and then the electric heating wire 15 is controlled to operate by the single chip microcomputer 4, and the electric heating wire 15 is used to heat the interior of the heating barrel 5, and the pressure balance in the heating barrel 5 is maintained through the exhaust pipe 7 during the heating process. When heated to a certain temperature, the motor 61 is controlled to operate by the single chip microcomputer 4, and the output shaft of the motor 61 drives the worm 64 to rotate, and the worm 64 is meshed with the worm wheel 63. The worm gear 63 starts to rotate, and the rotation of the worm gear 63 drives the rotating cylinder 65 to rotate synchronously with the worm gear 63 through the sealed bearing. At the same time, the rotating cylinder 65 drives the evenly distributed stirring rods 68 to rotate, and the Chinese herbal medicine material and the appropriate amount of solvent are preliminarily mixed. At the same time, the single chip microcomputer 4 controls the rotation of the motor 2 62, and the output shaft of the motor 2 62 drives the rotating shaft 66 to rotate. However, the rotating shaft 66 rotates on the inner wall of the rotating cylinder 65 through the sealed bearing, so that the rotating shaft 66 and the rotating cylinder 65 rotate relative to each other, so that the rotating shaft 66 drives the stirring frame 67 to rotate, so that The stirring frame 67 and the stirring rod 68 rotate relative to each other, so that the Chinese herbal medicine material and the solvent can be fully mixed by the relative rotation of the stirring frame 67 and the stirring rod 68, and the material transfer between the Chinese herbal medicine material and the solvent can be accelerated, so as to ensure the uniformity of the extraction process and improve the extraction quality and purity. During stirring, the presence of the inclined platform 16 facilitates the Chinese herbal medicine material to be better accumulated at the center of the bottom wall of the heating barrel 5, so that the Chinese herbal medicine material can better contact with the stirring frame 67. When the Chinese herbal medicine material and an appropriate amount of solvent are heated to a certain temperature, the effective ingredients thereof will be dissolved in the solvent and form a steam. Steam will be transported to the cooling barrel 12 through the connecting pipe 11. In the cooling barrel 12, the steam will be affected by the condenser 17, the temperature will be reduced and gradually condensed into liquid. In this process, the effective ingredients in the traditional Chinese medicine will gradually condense to form crystalline solids. These crystalline solids will flow along the inner wall of the cooling barrel 12 and finally be discharged to the outside through the discharge hopper 13. In this way, the effective ingredients of the traditional Chinese medicine dissolved in the solvent will be gradually solidified and separated by utilizing the temperature change. When the heating is completed, the valve 3 will be opened to discharge the used traditional Chinese medicine through the discharge pipe 1.

[0030] It is worth noting that the specific model of the single chip microcomputer 4 disclosed in the above embodiment is S7-200, and the motor 1 61 and the motor 2 62 are recommended to use YBE4-0.75KW-2, and the electric heating wire 15 can be selected from Ocr21al6nb. The single chip microcomputer 4 controls the operation of the motor 1 61, the motor 2 62 and the electric heating wire 15 using methods commonly used in the prior art.

[0031] The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the contents of the specification and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A Chinese medicine purification separator, characterized in that: It comprises a first leg (2), a housing (10) and a second leg (14); Support legs (2): There are four of them, the top ends of the four support legs (2) are fixedly connected to the lower surface of a heating barrel (5), an electric heating wire (15) is provided in the interlayer of the inner wall of the heating barrel (5), and a ramp (16) is provided on the bottom wall of the heating barrel (5); The outer shell (10) is fixedly connected to the top of the heating barrel (5). A stirring mechanism (6) is provided inside the outer shell (10). The bottom end of the stirring mechanism (6) extends into the interior of the heating barrel (5). Leg 2 (14): There are four of them, the top ends of the four legs 2 (14) are fixedly connected to the lower surface of a cooling barrel (12), a discharge hopper (13) is provided at the bottom end of the cooling barrel (12), a condenser tube (17) is provided in the interlayer of the inner wall of the cooling barrel (12), and a connecting pipe (11) is installed between the connecting port in the middle of the upper surface of the cooling barrel (12) and the connecting port at the right end of the upper surface of the heating barrel (5) via a flange; Wherein: it also includes a single chip computer (4), the single chip computer (4) being arranged at the front end of the outer surface of the heating barrel (5), and the output end of the single chip computer (4) being electrically connected to the output end of the electric heating wire (15).

2. A Chinese medicine purification separator according to claim 1, characterized in that: A feed pipe (9) is fixedly connected to the feed port at the left end of the upper surface of the heating barrel (5), a discharge pipe (1) is fixedly connected to the feed port in the middle of the lower surface of the heating barrel (5), and a valve (3) is connected in series in the middle of the discharge pipe (1).

3. A Chinese medicine purification separator according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes an exhaust pipe (7), which is fixedly connected to the exhaust hole at the left end of the upper surface of the heating barrel (5), and an air valve (8) is provided at the top end of the exhaust pipe (7).

4. A Chinese medicine purification separator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring mechanism (6) comprises a rotating cylinder (65) and stirring rods (68); the rotating cylinder (65) is rotatably connected to the top wall of the heating barrel (5) via a sealed bearing; the bottom end of the rotating cylinder (65) extends into the interior of the heating barrel (5); and the outer surface of the rotating cylinder (65) is fixedly connected to the stirring rods (68) which are evenly distributed.

5. A Chinese medicine purification separator according to claim 4, characterized in that: The stirring mechanism (6) further comprises a motor (61), a worm wheel (63) and a worm (64); the motor (61) is mounted on the right end of the front side surface of the housing (10) by means of bolts; the rear end of the output shaft of the motor (61) is fixedly connected to the worm (64); the worm wheel (63) is fixedly sleeved on the upper end of the rotating cylinder (65); the worm wheel (63) and the worm (64) are meshingly connected; and the input end of the motor (61) is electrically connected to the output end of the single-chip computer (4).

6. A Chinese medicine purification separator according to claim 4, characterized in that: The stirring mechanism (6) further comprises a rotating shaft (66) and a stirring frame (67); the rotating shaft (66) is rotatably connected to the top wall of the housing (10); the bottom end of the rotating shaft (66) extends to the inner wall of the heating barrel (5); the upper end of the rotating shaft (66) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotating cylinder (65) via a sealed bearing; the bottom end of the rotating shaft (66) is fixedly connected to the stirring frame (67).

7. A Chinese medicine purification separator according to claim 6, characterized in that: The stirring mechanism (6) further comprises a second motor (62), wherein the second motor (62) is mounted on the upper surface of the housing (10) by means of bolts, the bottom end of the output shaft of the second motor (62) is fixedly connected to the top end of the rotating shaft (66), and the input end of the second motor (62) is electrically connected to the output end of the single chip computer (4).

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