Crushing device for furniture waste recovery

Abstract

The utility model discloses a crushing device for furniture waste recovery, and belongs to the technical field of furniture recovery. The crushing device for furniture waste recycling further comprises an electromagnet fixedly connected to the upper end of the feeding opening. The lower end of the crushing barrel is fixedly connected with a pair of electric cylinders; the output ends of the pair of electric cylinders are fixedly connected with crushing teeth I; the first crushing teeth are slidably connected with the lower end face of the inner side of the crushing barrel. Second crushing teeth corresponding to the first crushing teeth are fixedly arranged at the lower end of the inner side of the crushing barrel; a pair of second motors is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the crushing barrel in the direction perpendicular to the output end of the electric cylinder. The output end of each second motor is fixedly connected with a turning plate. And meanwhile, an oil pump and an oil conveying pipe are arranged, so that oil can be sprayed in the crushing process, dust raising is prevented, mildewing is prevented, meshing points of the first crushing teeth and the second crushing teeth are lubricated, the crushing efficiency is improved, and the recycled waste is prevented from going bad and mildewing.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of furniture recycling, and more specifically relates to a crushing device for recycling furniture waste. Background Art

[0002] The recycling and processing device for crushing waste materials is a device for crushing and recycling the waste materials generated in the production process of environmentally friendly furniture, so that the waste materials formed in the production process can be reused, reducing the waste of waste materials. The existing recycling devices are mostly storage boxes. The storage boxes are set to recycle the waste materials generated in the production process. The recycled waste materials are piled together and not reused, resulting in the waste materials cannot be reused after recycling, causing waste of resources.

[0003] For example, patent application number CN202121320891.0 is an environmentally friendly furniture waste material crushing and recycling processing device, including a crushing box, a crushing box connected to the surface of one side of the crushing box, a feed port is opened on the top of the crushing box surface, a fixed block is fixedly installed on one side of the crushing box surface, a fixed groove matching the fixed block is opened on one side of the crushing box surface, a driving motor is fixedly installed on one side of the crushing box surface, a first crushing roller is installed in the inner cavity of the crushing box, a second crushing roller is installed on the surface of one side of the first crushing roller, and a first transmission gear is installed in the inner cavity of the crushing box. The collected waste can be crushed by the coordinated use of the driving motor, the first crushing roller and the second crushing roller, so that the crushed waste can be reused, and at the same time, the crushed waste is secondary crushed by the coordinated use of the crushing head and the crushing motor, and the crushed waste is convenient for reuse, so that the collected waste can be used again.

[0004] Although the above-mentioned environmentally friendly furniture waste material crushing and recycling device can make the collected waste materials reusable, the waste materials are more likely to come into contact with humid air after being crushed, thereby becoming moldy. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a crushing device for recycling furniture waste, which improves the crushing efficiency and prevents the recycled waste from deteriorating and becoming moldy.

[0006] The utility model discloses a crushing device for recycling furniture waste, comprising a crushing barrel; the crushing barrel is rotatably connected to crushing teeth 1 and 2; the crushing teeth 1 and 2 are meshed with each other; a feeding port is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the crushing barrel; a motor 1 is fixedly arranged at the outer side of the crushing barrel; the output end of the motor 1 is fixedly connected to a crushing tooth 1; the lower end of the crushing barrel is fixedly connected to a support leg; and the utility model further comprises an electromagnet fixedly connected to the upper end of the feeding port; the lower end of the crushing barrel is fixedly connected to a pair of electric cylinders; the output ends of the pair of electric cylinders are fixedly connected to crushing tooth 1; the crushing tooth 1 is connected to the lower end of the inner side of the crushing barrel The crushing barrel is fixedly provided with a crushing tooth 2 corresponding to the crushing tooth 1 at the lower end of the inner side of the crushing barrel; a pair of motors 2 are fixedly provided at the lower end of the crushing barrel in a direction perpendicular to the output end of the electric cylinder; the output end of each motor 2 is fixedly connected to a flap; an oil collecting trough is fixedly provided at the lower end of the two flaps; a screen is clamped on the inclined surface of the oil collecting trough; an oil tank is fixedly provided on one side of the support leg; the discharge port of the oil tank is fixedly connected to an oil pump; the output end of the oil pump is fixedly connected to an oil pipeline; an oil pipeline is fixedly provided between the oil collecting trough and the oil tank; the oil collecting trough, oil pipeline, oil tank, oil pipeline and the inner side of the crushing barrel are connected.

[0007] Preferably: the oil delivery pipe is located inside the crushing barrel and is fixedly connected to a nozzle; the nozzle is a high-pressure nozzle.

[0008] Preferably, an inclined surface with a higher left side and a lower right side is arranged on the upper end of the crushing tooth, and a surface of the crushing tooth is chrome-plated.

[0009] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0010] (1) By setting crushing teeth 1 and 2, and cooperating with crushing teeth 1 and 2, continuous crushing is carried out, thereby improving crushing efficiency; at the same time, by setting an oil pump and an oil pipeline, oil can be sprayed during the crushing process to prevent dust and mildew, lubricate the meshing point of crushing teeth 1 and 2, improve crushing efficiency, and prevent the recycled waste from deteriorating and mildewing; the electromagnet is set to prevent the waste from being mixed with iron and other difficult-to-crush metals, thereby improving crushing efficiency;

[0011] (2) By setting the inclined surface at the upper end of the crushing tooth 1, the material gathering direction is toward the right side of the crushing tooth 1, thereby improving the crushing efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0013] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of point I of the utility model.

[0015] Explanation of the numbers in the figure: 10. Crushing barrel; 11. Feeding port; 12. Motor 1; 13. Electric cylinder; 14. Outrigger; 15. Motor 2; 16. Oil collecting trough; 17. Screen; 18. Oil tank; 19. Oil pump; 20. Oil pipeline; 21. Flap; 22. Crushing tooth 1; 23. Crushing tooth 1; 24. Crushing tooth 2; 25. Electromagnet; 26. Crushing tooth 2; 27. Nozzle; 28. Oil pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0016] Specific embodiment 1: Please refer to Figure 1-3 A crushing device for recycling furniture waste, comprising a crushing barrel 10; the crushing barrel 10 is rotatably connected to a crushing tooth 1 23 and a crushing tooth 24; the crushing teeth 1 23 and the crushing teeth 24 are meshed with each other; a feeding port 11 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the crushing barrel 10; a motor 12 is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the crushing barrel 10; the output end of the motor 12 is fixedly connected to a crushing tooth 1 23; the lower end of the crushing barrel 10 is fixedly connected to a leg 14; it also includes an electromagnet 25 fixedly connected to the upper end of the feeding port 11; a pair of electric cylinders 13 are fixedly connected to the lower end of the crushing barrel 10; the output ends of a pair of the electric cylinders 13 are fixedly connected to a crushing tooth 1 22; the crushing tooth 1 22 is slidably connected to the lower end surface of the inner side of the crushing barrel 10; a crushing tooth 26 corresponding to the crushing tooth 1 22 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the inner side of the crushing barrel 10; a pair of motors 2 15 are fixedly arranged at the lower end of the crushing barrel 10 in a direction perpendicular to the output end of the electric cylinder 13; the output end of each of the motors 2 15 is fixedly connected to The flap 21; the lower ends of the two flaps 21 are fixedly provided with an oil collecting trough 16; the screen 17 is clamped on the inclined surface of the oil collecting trough 16; the oil tank 18 is fixedly provided on one side of the support leg 14; the discharge port of the oil tank 18 is fixedly connected to the oil pump 19; the output end of the oil pump 19 is fixedly connected to the oil delivery pipe 20; an oil pipe 28 is fixedly provided between the oil collecting trough 16 and the oil tank 18; the oil collecting trough 16, the oil pipe 28, the oil tank 18, the oil delivery pipe 20, and the inner side of the crushing barrel 10 are connected; by setting the crushing The tooth 1 23 and the crushing tooth 24 cooperate with the crushing tooth 1 22 and the crushing tooth 26 to carry out continuous crushing, thereby improving the crushing efficiency. At the same time, by arranging the oil pump 19 and the oil pipeline 20, oil can be sprayed during the crushing process to prevent dust and mildew, lubricate the meshing point of the crushing tooth 1 23 and the crushing tooth 2 24, improve the crushing efficiency, and prevent the recycled waste from deteriorating and mildewing. The electromagnet 25 is arranged to prevent the waste from being mixed with iron and other metals that are difficult to crush, thereby improving the crushing efficiency.

[0017] See also Figure 2-3 The oil delivery pipe 20 is located inside the crushing barrel 10 and is fixedly connected to a nozzle 27; the nozzle 27 is a high-pressure nozzle.

[0018] See also Figure 2The upper end of the crushing tooth 22 is provided with an inclined surface which is higher on the left and lower on the right, and the surface of the crushing tooth 22 is chrome-plated; by providing the inclined surface on the upper end of the crushing tooth 22, the material gathering direction is toward the right side of the crushing tooth 22, thereby improving the crushing efficiency.

[0019] During operation, the electromagnet 25 is first started, and the strong magnetic force generated by the electromagnet 25 is used to absorb the iron in the furniture waste to prevent damage to the equipment during the mixing process; after the furniture waste is put into the feeding port 11, the motor 12 is started, and the output end of the motor 12 is used to rotate to drive the crushing teeth 1 23 to rotate. While the crushing teeth 1 23 press the waste downward, the crushing teeth 24 are driven to rotate and crush the furniture waste into small particles; the oil pump 19 is started, and the oil is extracted from the oil tank 18 by the oil pump 19, and transported to the inside of the nozzle 27 through the oil pipe 20, and then the oil is sprayed out from the inside of the nozzle 27, and the oil is poured on the furniture waste to reduce the dust from floating, and a certain amount of oil is sprayed to prevent the furniture waste from getting damp and moldy after being crushed; the furniture waste is passed through After the crushing teeth 1 23 and 24, the waste furniture falls on the lower inner end of the crushing barrel 10, and a pair of electric cylinders 13 are started. The output end of the electric cylinder 13 drives the crushing teeth 1 22 to move forward, and then the waste furniture is pushed to the crushing teeth 2 26 by the crushing teeth 1 22. At the same time, the waste furniture squeezed to the upper end of the crushing teeth 1 22 also slides down from the upper end of the crushing teeth 1 22 and is crushed many times; then the motor 2 15 is started, and the output end of the motor 2 15 rotates, driving the flap 21 to open, and then the waste furniture falls from between the two flaps 21 onto the screen 17, and the excess oil between the waste falls from the holes of the screen 17 to the inner side of the oil collecting tank 16, and returns to the oil tank 18 through the oil pipe 28; after completion, the oil pump 19 and the motor 12 are turned off, and the screen 17 is removed to recycle the waste furniture.

[0020] For example, certain words are used in the specification and claims to refer to specific components. Those skilled in the art should understand that hardware manufacturers may use different terms to refer to the same component. This specification and claims do not use differences in names as a way to distinguish components, but use differences in the functions of components as the criteria for distinction. For example, "including" mentioned throughout the specification and claims is an open term, so it should be interpreted as "including but not limited to". "Approximately" means that within an acceptable error range, those skilled in the art can solve the technical problem within a certain error range and basically achieve the technical effect.

[0021] It should be noted that the terms "include", "comprises" or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a product or system including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such product or system. In the absence of more restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "including one..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the product or system including the elements.

[0022] The above description shows and describes several preferred embodiments of the present application, but as mentioned above, it should be understood that the present application is not limited to the form disclosed herein, and should not be regarded as excluding other embodiments, but can be used in various other combinations, modifications and environments, and can be modified within the scope of the application concept described herein through the above teachings or the technology or knowledge of the relevant field. The changes and modifications made by those skilled in the art do not deviate from the spirit and scope of the present application, and should be within the scope of protection of the claims attached to the present application.

Claims

1. A crushing device for recycling furniture waste, comprising a crushing barrel (10); the crushing barrel (10) is rotatably connected to a crushing tooth 1 (23) and a crushing tooth 2 (24); the crushing tooth 1 (23) and the crushing tooth 2 (24) are meshed with each other; a feeding port (11) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the crushing barrel (10); a motor 1 (12) is fixedly arranged outside the crushing barrel (10); an output end of the motor 1 (12) is fixedly connected to a crushing tooth 1 (23); a support leg (14) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the crushing barrel (10); the crushing barrel (10) is characterized in that: The invention also comprises an electromagnet (25) fixedly connected to the upper end of the feeding port (11); a pair of electric cylinders (13) are fixedly connected to the lower end of the crushing barrel (10); the output ends of the pair of electric cylinders (13) are fixedly connected to crushing teeth (22); the crushing teeth (22) are slidably connected to the lower end surface of the inner side of the crushing barrel (10); a crushing tooth (26) corresponding to the crushing tooth (22) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the inner side of the crushing barrel (10); a pair of motors (15) are fixedly arranged at the lower end of the crushing barrel (10) in a direction perpendicular to the output end of the electric cylinder (13); the output of each motor (15) is The outlet end is fixedly connected to a flap (21); an oil collecting trough (16) is fixedly provided at the lower ends of the two flaps (21); a screen (17) is clamped on the inclined surface of the oil collecting trough (16); an oil tank (18) is fixedly provided on one side of the support leg (14); the outlet of the oil tank (18) is fixedly connected to an oil pump (19); the output end of the oil pump (19) is fixedly connected to an oil delivery pipe (20); an oil pipe (28) is fixedly provided between the oil collecting trough (16) and the oil tank (18); and the oil collecting trough (16), the oil pipe (28), the oil tank (18), the oil delivery pipe (20), and the inner side of the crushing barrel (10) are connected.

2. A crushing device for recycling furniture waste according to claim 1, characterized in that: The oil delivery pipe (20) is located inside the crushing barrel (10) and is fixedly connected to a nozzle (27); the nozzle (27) is a high-pressure nozzle.

3. The crushing device for recycling furniture waste according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the crushing tooth 1 (22) is provided with an inclined surface which is higher on the left and lower on the right, and the surface of the crushing tooth 1 (22) is chrome-plated.

Images