Automatic nail supply equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses automatic nail supply equipment, which belongs to the technical field of automatic equipment and comprises a shell, a loading device, a gas transmission device, a monitoring device, an arranging device, a feeding device, a receiving device, a hopper, a returning device and a connecting component. The problems that in the prior art, due to manual nail supply, efficiency is low, and labor cost consumption is high are solved. The utility model provides the automatic screw supply equipment, the key point of supplying the screws to the tightening device lies in the efficiency of supplying the screws and the accuracy of the placement positions of the screws, the equipment can send the screws placed in the hopper to the feeding device for arrangement, and because two different screws need to be sent, the screws can be conveyed to the feeding device for arrangement. The material returning device can convey two different screws separately, the screws pass through the arranging device when being conveyed to the material receiving device from the conveying device, the arranging device can arrange the screws in order and control the advancing speed, the screws are conveyed into the material receiving device at a uniform speed, and then the screws are supplied to the tightening device through the material receiving device.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of automation equipment, in particular to an automatic nail feeding device. Background Art

[0002] At present, we still use manual operation to tighten the screws of the device equipment, especially for the placement of screws, it is necessary to manually put the screws into the tightening device and tighten the device. However, there are many problems with manual nail supply, especially in terms of labor cost consumption. Because nails need to be placed manually, if too many tightening devices are required, a large amount of manpower is required to supply nails. At the same time, manual nail supply sometimes results in incorrect nail placement angles, and manual nail supply efficiency is very low.

[0003] The utility model will optimize the above-mentioned problems. The utility model provides an automatic nail feeding device. The key to feeding nails to the tightening device lies in the efficiency of nail feeding and the accuracy of screw placement. The utility model will send the screws placed in the hopper to the feeding device for arrangement. Because two different screws are to be fed, the pushing device will transport the two different screws separately. When the screws are transported from the conveying device to the receiving device, they will pass through the arranging device. The arranging device will arrange the screws neatly and control the forward speed, and send the screws to the receiving device at a uniform speed, and then the tightening device will be supplied with nails through the receiving device. Utility Model Content

[0004] To this end, the utility model provides an automatic nail feeding device to solve the problems of low efficiency and high labor cost consumption caused by manual nail feeding in the prior art.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] The utility model discloses an automatic nail feeding device, comprising a shell, a loading device, an air delivery device, a monitoring device, an arranging device, a feeding device, a receiving device, a hopper, a material return device and a connecting component, wherein the shell is screwed and installed at the rear of the monitoring device, a connecting component is arranged inside the shell, an arranging device is screwed and installed above the connecting component, a feeding device is arranged above the arranging device, a material return device is arranged at the front of the feeding device, a material return device is arranged above the feeding device, a hopper is arranged at the rear of the material return device, a loading device is installed below the hopper, an electric control component is installed on the left side of the loading device, and a gas delivery device is arranged on the right side of the loading device.

[0007] Furthermore, the feeding device includes a pneumatic component, a connecting rod and a feeding component. The feeding component is installed inside the hopper, the connecting rod is transmission-connected below the feeding component, and the pneumatic component is transmission-connected below the connecting rod.

[0008] Furthermore, the arrangement device includes an upper vibration plate, a silicon steel sheet, a lower vibration plate and an electromagnet. The lower vibration plate is screwed on the top of the connecting component, the electromagnet is screwed on the top of the lower vibration plate, the upper vibration plate is screwed on the top of the electromagnet, and the silicon steel sheet is screwed on the front and rear sides of the upper vibration plate.

[0009] Furthermore, the feeding device includes a mounting plate, an adjusting bolt, a gasket, a pressure plate and a slideway. The mounting plate is screwed on the left side of the connecting assembly, the gasket is screwed on the right side of the mounting plate, the pressure plate is screwed on the right side of the gasket, a slideway is arranged under the pressure plate, an adjusting bolt is arranged on the outside of the slideway, and the mounting plate is screwed on the left side of the slideway.

[0010] Furthermore, the material receiving device includes a feed shell, an upper moving block, a lower moving block, an exhaust assembly, a material discharging assembly, a translation cylinder and a material storage assembly. The feed shell is arranged in front of the connecting assembly, a translation cylinder is screwedly installed on the right side of the outside of the feed shell, an exhaust assembly is arranged in front of the outside of the feed shell, an upper moving block is arranged on the upper part of the inside of the feed shell, a material storage assembly is arranged below the upper moving block, a lower moving block is arranged below the material storage assembly, and a material discharging assembly is installed below the lower moving block.

[0011] Furthermore, the material return device includes a material return turntable, a material return plate, a spring, a mounting block and a sliding rod. A mounting block is arranged above the feeding device, a sliding rod is arranged inside the mounting block, a spring is arranged at the rear of the sliding rod, a material return turntable is transmission-connected at the rear of the sliding rod, and a material return plate is screwed and installed below the material return turntable.

[0012] Furthermore, the connecting component includes a sliding rod fork, a movable hole slot, a mounting member and a detection component. A movable hole slot is opened in the middle of the mounting member, a sliding rod fork is arranged above the movable hole slot, and a detection component is arranged on the left side of the mounting member.

[0013] Furthermore, the shell includes legs, a power supply assembly, a switch assembly and a trap door, a trap door is opened on the top of the shell, a number of legs are connected to the bottom of the shell, a power supply assembly is arranged in front of the shell, and a switch assembly is arranged above the power supply assembly.

[0014] The utility model uses an automatic nail feeding device to replace the original manual feeding of nails to the tightening device. The key to nail feeding is that the position of the screws installed in the tightening device needs to be accurate and the screws need to be installed efficiently. The utility model uses an arranging device to arrange the screws in transit neatly and send the screws to the receiving device at the same speed. At the same time, I only need to continuously load the hopper, and the feeding component can continuously supply nails to the tightening device. The automatic nail feeding device not only ensures that the screws sent to the receiving device are placed in the correct position but also ensures the nail feeding efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the implementation of the utility model or the technical solution in the prior art, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for the implementation or the prior art description. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only exemplary, and for ordinary technicians in this field, other implementation drawings can be derived from the provided drawings without creative work.

[0016] The structures, proportions, sizes, etc. illustrated in this specification are only used to match the contents disclosed in the specification so as to facilitate understanding and reading by persons familiar with the technology. They are not used to limit the conditions under which the present invention can be implemented, and therefore have no substantial technical significance. Any structural modification, change in proportion or adjustment of size shall still fall within the scope of the technical contents disclosed in the present invention without affecting the effects and purposes that can be achieved by the present invention.

[0017] Figure 1 A three-dimensional diagram of an automatic nail feeding device provided by the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 A three-dimensional diagram of the feeding device provided by the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 A three-dimensional diagram of the arrangement device provided by the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 A three-dimensional diagram of the feeding device provided by the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 A three-dimensional diagram of the material receiving device provided by the utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 A three-dimensional diagram of the material return device provided by the utility model;

[0023] Figure 7 A three-dimensional diagram of the connection assembly provided by the utility model;

[0024] Figure 8 A three-dimensional diagram of the housing provided by the utility model;

[0025] In the figure: 1 housing; 11 support feet; 12 power supply assembly; 13 switch assembly; 14 trap door; 2 feeding device; 21 pneumatic assembly; 22 connecting rod; 23 feeding assembly; 3 air delivery device; 4 monitoring device; 5 arrangement device; 51 upper vibration plate; 52 silicon steel sheet; 53 lower vibration plate; 54 electromagnet; 6 feeding device; 61 mounting plate; 62 adjusting bolt; 63 gasket; 64 pressure plate; 65 slideway; 7 receiving device; 71 feeding housing; 72 upper moving block; 73 lower moving block; 74 exhaust assembly; 75 discharging assembly; 76 translation cylinder; 77 storage assembly; 8 hopper; 9 unloading device; 91 unloading turn plate; 92 unloading plate; 93 spring; 94 mounting block; 95 slide rod; 10 connecting assembly; 101 slide rod fork; 102 moving hole slot; 103 mounting piece; 104 detection assembly. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following is a specific embodiment of the present invention. People familiar with the technology can easily understand the other advantages and functions of the present invention from the contents disclosed in this specification. Obviously, the described embodiment is a part of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0027] Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 8 Now, an automatic nail feeding device disclosed in the utility model is described. The utility model is composed of ten parts, such as Figure 1 , including a shell 1, a feeding device 2, a gas transmission device 3, a monitoring device 4, an arranging device 5, a feeding device 6, a receiving device 7, a hopper 8, a material return device 9 and a connecting component 10. The monitoring device 4 is screwed to the rear of the shell 1, and the connecting component 10 is arranged inside the shell 1. The arranging device 5 is screwed to the top of the connecting component 10. The feeding device 6 is arranged above the arranging device 5. The receiving device 7 is arranged in front of the feeding device 6. The material return device 9 is arranged above the feeding device 6. The hopper 8 is arranged behind the material return device 9. The feeding device 2 is installed below the hopper 8. The electric control component is installed on the left side of the feeding device 2, and the gas transmission device 3 is arranged on the right side of the feeding device 2. When the utility model is used, the screws are first put into the hopper 8, and then the feeding device 2 pushes the screws into the feeding device 6 through the pneumatic component 21. The feeding device 6 arranges and levels the screws through the arranging device 5, and evenly sends the screws to the receiving device 7. Finally, the receiving device 7 supplies nails to the tightening device.

[0028] In a specific embodiment, Figure 2The feeding device 2 includes a pneumatic component 21, a connecting rod 22 and a feeding component 23. The feeding component 23 is installed inside the hopper 8. The connecting rod 22 is connected to the feeding component 23 in a transmission manner. The pneumatic component 21 is connected to the connecting rod 22 in a transmission manner. The pneumatic component 21 pushes the connecting rod 22, thereby pushing the feeding component 23 to push the screw into the feeding device 6.

[0029] In a specific embodiment, Figure 4 The feeding device 6 includes a mounting plate 61, an adjusting bolt 62, a gasket 63, a pressing plate 64 and a slideway 65. The mounting plate 61 is screwed on the left side of the connecting assembly 10, the gasket 63 is screwed on the right side of the mounting plate 61, the pressing plate 64 is screwed on the right side of the gasket 63, a slideway 65 is arranged below the pressing plate 64, an adjusting bolt 62 is arranged outside the slideway 65, and the mounting plate 61 is screwed on the left side of the slideway 65. The slideway 65 is used to transport the screws forward, and the distance of the slideway 65 is adjusted by adjusting the bolt 62 to prevent the bolts from falling.

[0030] In a specific embodiment, Figure 3 The arrangement device 5 includes an upper vibration plate 51, a silicon steel sheet 52, a lower vibration plate 53 and an electromagnet 54. The lower vibration plate 53 is screwed on the top of the connection assembly 10, the electromagnet 54 is screwed on the top of the lower vibration plate 53, the upper vibration plate 51 is screwed on the top of the electromagnet 54, and the silicon steel sheet 52 is screwed on the front and back sides of the upper vibration plate 51. The electromagnet 54 provides electromagnetic signals to the upper and lower vibration plates 51. The vibration plate 51 adjusts the screw forward speed through vibration, so that each screw has the same forward speed, and is placed at the end of the feeding device 6 to cause blockage. The silicon steel sheet 52 has good magnetic conductivity, which can make the magnetic conductivity efficiency of the electromagnet higher.

[0031] In a specific embodiment, Figure 6 The material return device 9 includes a material return turn plate 91, a material return plate 92, a spring 93, a mounting block 94 and a slide bar 95. A mounting block 94 is arranged above the feeding device 6, a slide bar 95 is arranged inside the mounting block 94, a spring 93 is arranged at the rear of the slide bar 95, a material return turn plate 91 is connected to the rear of the slide bar 95, and a material return plate 92 is screwed and installed below the material return turn plate 91. The material return device 9 is arranged above the head end of the feeding device 6. Because the device automatically feeds two kinds of screws, it is necessary to prevent another kind of screw from entering during the conveying process of one kind of screw. At the same time, in order to prevent the screws from sticking together, a pushing device 9 is also required. The material return turn plate 91 slides on the slide bar 95 with the material return plate 92, and the spring is used to reset the material return turn plate 91.

[0032] In a specific embodiment, Figure 5The material receiving device 7 includes a feed shell 71, an upper moving block 72, a lower moving block 73, an exhaust assembly 74, a discharge assembly 75, a translation cylinder 76 and a storage assembly 77. The feed shell 71 is arranged in front of the connecting assembly 10, and a translation cylinder 76 is screwed and installed on the right side of the outside of the feed shell 71. The exhaust assembly 74 is arranged in front of the outside of the feed shell 71, an upper moving block 72 is arranged on the upper part of the feed shell 71, a storage assembly 77 is arranged below the upper moving block 72, a lower moving block 73 is arranged below the storage assembly 77, and a discharge assembly 75 is installed below the lower moving block 73. First, when the screw enters the feed shell 71, the upper translation cylinder 76 will drive the upper moving block 72, allowing different screws to pass through the upper moving block 71 and enter the slots of different screws in the storage component 77 for storage. Then, the lower translation cylinder 76 will move with the lower moving block 73, allowing the screw to fall into the discharge component 75, and the exhaust component 74 will blow air to the discharge component 75 to blow out the screw, thereby completing the automatic supply of nails to the tightening device.

[0033] In a specific embodiment, Figure 7 The connecting assembly 10 includes a slide bar fork 101, a moving hole slot 102, a mounting member 103 and a detection assembly 104. The moving hole slot 102 is opened in the middle of the mounting member 103, the slide bar fork 101 is arranged above the moving hole slot 102, and the detection assembly 104 is arranged on the left side of the mounting member 103. The detection assembly is used to detect whether the screws are the same and whether the conveying position is correct. The slide bar fork 101 is used to fix the position of the slide bar 95, and the moving hole slot 102 is used to allow the connecting rod 22 in the feeding device 2 to move.

[0034] In a specific embodiment, Figure 8 The housing 1 includes legs 11, a power supply assembly 12, a switch assembly 13 and a trap door 14. The trap door 14 is opened on the top of the housing 1, and a plurality of legs 11 are connected to the bottom of the housing 1. The power supply assembly 12 is arranged in front of the housing 1, and the switch assembly 13 is arranged above the power supply assembly 12. The plurality of legs 11 are used to prevent the device from slipping, and the power supply assembly 12 is used to supply power to the entire device. After the power supply is completed, the switch assembly 13 is used to control the opening and closing of the device, and the trap door 14 can be opened to add material to the device.

[0035] Although the utility model has been described in detail above with general descriptions and specific embodiments, it is obvious to those skilled in the art that some modifications or improvements can be made to the utility model. Therefore, these modifications or improvements made without departing from the spirit of the utility model are within the scope of protection claimed by the utility model.

Claims

1. An automatic nail feeding device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a housing (1), a feeding device (2), a gas transmission device (3), a monitoring device (4), an arranging device (5), a feeding device (6), a receiving device (7), a hopper (8), a material return device (9) and a connecting component (10), wherein the housing (1) is screwedly mounted at the rear of the monitoring device (4), a connecting component (10) is arranged inside the housing (1), an arranging device (5) is screwedly mounted above the connecting component (10), a feeding device (6) is arranged above the arranging device (5), a material return device (9) is arranged above the feeding device (6), a material return device (7) is arranged in front of the feeding device (6), a material return device (9) is arranged above the feeding device (6), a hopper (8) is arranged behind the material return device (9), a feeding device (2) is installed below the hopper (8), an electric control component is installed on the left side of the feeding device (2), and a gas transmission device (3) is arranged on the right side of the feeding device (2).

2. The automatic nail feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding device (2) comprises a pneumatic component (21), a connecting rod (22) and a feeding component (23); the feeding component (23) is installed inside the hopper (8); the feeding component (23) is connected to the connecting rod (22) below the feeding component (23); and the pneumatic component (21) is connected to the connecting rod (22) below the connecting rod.

3. The automatic nail feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The arrangement device (5) comprises an upper vibration plate (51), a silicon steel sheet (52), a lower vibration plate (53) and an electromagnet (54); the lower vibration plate (53) is screwed on the top of the connection component (10); the electromagnet (54) is screwed on the top of the lower vibration plate (53); the upper vibration plate (51) is screwed on the top of the electromagnet (54); and the silicon steel sheet (52) is screwed on the front and rear sides of the upper vibration plate (51).

4. The automatic nail feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding device (6) comprises a mounting plate (61), an adjusting bolt (62), a gasket (63), a pressure plate (64) and a slideway (65); the mounting plate (61) is screwed on the left side of the connecting component (10); the mounting plate (61) is screwed on the right side of the mounting plate (61); the pressure plate (64) is screwed on the right side of the gasket (63); a slideway (65) is arranged below the pressure plate (64); an adjusting bolt (62) is arranged on the outside of the slideway (65); and the mounting plate (61) is screwed on the left side of the slideway (65).

5. The automatic nail feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material receiving device (7) comprises a material feeding shell (71), an upper moving block (72), a lower moving block (73), an exhaust assembly (74), a material discharging assembly (75), a translation cylinder (76) and a material storage assembly (77); the material feeding shell (71) is arranged in front of the connecting assembly (10); a translation cylinder (76) is screwedly mounted on the right side of the outside of the material feeding shell (71); an exhaust assembly (74) is arranged in front of the outside of the material feeding shell (71); an upper moving block (72) is arranged on the upper part of the inside of the material feeding shell (71); a material storage assembly (77) is arranged below the upper moving block (72); a lower moving block (73) is arranged below the material storage assembly (77); and a material discharging assembly (75) is installed below the lower moving block (73).

6. The automatic nail feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material return device (9) comprises a material return rotating plate (91), a material return plate (92), a spring (93), a mounting block (94) and a slide bar (95); a mounting block (94) is arranged above the feeding device (6); a slide bar (95) is arranged inside the mounting block (94); a spring (93) is arranged at the rear of the slide bar (95); a material return rotating plate (91) is transmission-connected at the rear of the slide bar (95); and a material return plate (92) is screw-mounted below the material return rotating plate (91).

7. The automatic nail feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting component (10) comprises a sliding rod fork (101), a movable hole slot (102), a mounting member (103) and a detection component (104); the mounting member (103) has a movable hole slot (102) in the middle, the sliding rod fork (101) is arranged above the movable hole slot (102), and the detection component (104) is arranged on the left side of the mounting member (103).

8. The automatic nail feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The housing (1) comprises a support leg (11), a power supply assembly (12), a switch assembly (13) and a trap door (14); the trap door (14) is provided on the top of the housing (1); a plurality of support legs (11) are connected to the bottom of the housing (1); a power supply assembly (12) is provided in front of the housing (1); and a switch assembly (13) is provided above the power supply assembly (12).

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