Straight type drilling machining device with cleaning structure
By designing a straight drilling processing device with a cleaning structure, using the automatic cleaning function of lifting and cleaning components, the problems of low automation cleaning and manual cleaning in the prior art are solved, and higher safety and cleaning efficiency are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421145669.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-23
AI Technical Summary
The existing drilling processing equipment has low automation and is dangerous for manual cleaning.
A straight drilling processing device with a cleaning structure is designed, including a processing device body, a processing drill bit, a processing platform, a supporting leg, a lifting assembly, an electromechanical box and a cleaning assembly. Automatic cleaning of the machining drill bit is achieved through the height adjustment of the lifting assembly and the automatic cleaning function of the cleaning assembly.
Through the automatic cleaning function, the device improves the cleanliness of the processing head, reduces wear, reduces the risk of manual intervention, improves safety, and avoids workers' injuries.
Smart Images

Figure CN222588982U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of drilling processing, in particular to a straight drilling processing device with a cleaning structure. Background Art
[0002] The method of drilling a circular hole in a solid material with a drill bit is called drilling, and drilling processing equipment is a commonly used device for drilling holes in workpieces. When drilling holes, the workpiece is first fixed, and the drill bit is installed on the main shaft of the drilling machine to perform a rotational motion, which is called the main motion. Finally, the drill bit performs a feed motion along the axis. However, in actual use of existing drilling processing equipment, since some waste chips or impurities will remain on the surface of the drill bit during the cutting process, it needs to be manually wiped and cleaned. This method not only has a low degree of automation, but also has potential dangers. If the equipment is accidentally turned on and the drill bit is running, it will cause injuries to people. Utility Model Content
[0003] The utility model aims to provide a straight drilling device with a cleaning structure to solve the problems in the background technology mentioned above that the existing drilling equipment has a low degree of automated cleaning and manual cleaning is dangerous.
[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a straight drilling processing device with a cleaning structure, including a processing device main body, and also including a processing drill bit, a processing platform, supporting legs, a lifting assembly, an electromechanical box, and a cleaning assembly; the lower end of the processing device main body is connected to the processing drill bit, the lower end of the processing device main body is fixed with a processing platform, the lower end of the processing platform is fixed with supporting legs, the upper end of the processing platform is provided with a lifting assembly, the lower end of the lifting assembly is connected with an electromechanical box, and the upper end of the electromechanical box is connected with a cleaning assembly, the cleaning assembly can be adjusted in height through the provided lifting assembly so that it can be adjusted according to processing needs, and the processing drill bit can be automatically cleaned through the provided cleaning assembly. Compared with the traditional drilling method, the device has a cleaning structure design.
[0005] Preferably, the lifting assembly includes a pneumatic cylinder, a piston rod, and a connecting rod. The pneumatic cylinder is installed on the upper end of the processing platform, the upper end of the pneumatic cylinder is connected to the piston rod, and the upper end of the piston rod is connected to the connecting rod. By starting the pneumatic cylinder, the connecting rod on the piston rod can be driven to move up and down to change the height of the electromechanical box.
[0006] Preferably, the cleaning component includes a small motor, an output shaft, and a first transmission wheel. The small motor is installed on the upper end of the electromechanical box, the lower end of the small motor is connected to the output shaft, and the lower end of the output shaft is connected to the first transmission wheel. The small motor provides power to drive the first transmission wheel to rotate, thereby realizing the operation of the belt.
[0007] Preferably, the cleaning component also includes a belt and a second transmission wheel. The surface of the first transmission wheel is connected to the belt, and the end of the belt away from the first transmission wheel is connected to the second transmission wheel. The rotation of the belt can drive the second transmission wheel to rotate synchronously.
[0008] Preferably, the cleaning component also includes a central axis, a positioning seat, and a turntable. The central axis is fixed on the inner side of the second transmission wheel, the central axis is rotatably connected to the positioning seat, the positioning seat is fixed on the inner side of the electromechanical box, and a turntable is fixed on the upper end of the central axis. The turntable can rotate at a fixed point by rotating the central axis on the positioning seat, thereby achieving a positioning effect.
[0009] Preferably, the cleaning assembly also includes an electric telescopic rod, a cleaning cylinder, and a cleaning head. The upper end of the turntable is provided with an electric telescopic rod, the upper end of the electric telescopic rod is connected to the cleaning cylinder, and the cleaning head is provided on the inner side of the cleaning cylinder. By extending or retracting the electric telescopic rod, the cleaning head can be raised and lowered within a certain range so as to clean the processing drill bit.
[0010] Preferably, a slot is provided at the upper end of the processing platform, and a movable cover is connected to the upper end of the slot, which is engaged with the slot, and a connecting slot is connected to the lower end of the slot. The movable cover is taken out from the slot to facilitate the penetration of the electromechanical box. When the electromechanical box is lower than the connecting slot, it can be stored to facilitate drilling processing.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0012] The vertical drilling processing device with a cleaning structure can adjust the height of the cleaning component through the lifting component, so that it can be raised during cleaning and lowered for storage during drilling. The cleaning component can also automatically clean the processing drill bit. Compared with the traditional drilling method, the device has a cleaning structure design, which not only helps to keep the processing head clean and reduce its wear, but also greatly reduces manual intervention, effectively improves safety, and avoids worker injuries.
[0013] The straight drilling processing device with a cleaning structure has a turntable on the electromechanical box, uses a rotating belt and a transmission wheel to drive the cleaning head to rotate, and has a pair of retractable electric telescopic rods on the turntable, so that the cleaning head can be raised and lowered while rotating, thereby ensuring that the processing drill bit can be automatically cleaned, thereby improving the cleaning efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the main body of the processing device of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cleaning component of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the half-section structure of the cleaning component of the utility model.
[0018] In the figure: 1. Processing device body; 2. Processing drill bit; 3. Processing platform; 4. Support leg; 5. Lifting assembly; 6. Electromechanical box; 7. Cleaning assembly; 8. Card slot; 9. Movable cover plate; 10. Connecting slot; 501. Pneumatic cylinder; 502. Piston rod; 503. Connecting rod; 701. Small motor; 702. Output shaft; 703. First transmission wheel; 704. Belt; 705. Second transmission wheel; 706. Center axis; 707. Positioning seat; 708. Turntable; 709. Electric telescopic rod; 710. Cleaning cylinder; 711. Cleaning head. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] See also Figure 1-3 The utility model provides a technical solution: a straight drilling processing device with a cleaning structure, including a processing device body 1, and also including a processing drill bit 2, a processing platform 3, a supporting leg 4, a lifting component 5, an electromechanical box 6, and a cleaning component 7; the lower end of the processing device body 1 is connected with the processing drill bit 2, the lower end of the processing device body 1 is fixed with a processing platform 3, the lower end of the processing platform 3 is fixed with a supporting leg 4, the upper end of the processing platform 3 is provided with a lifting component 5, the lower end of the lifting component 5 is connected with an electromechanical box 6, and the upper end of the electromechanical box 6 is connected with a cleaning component 7, the cleaning component 7 can be adjusted in height by the provided lifting component 5, so that it can be adjusted according to processing needs, and the processing drill bit 2 can be automatically cleaned by the provided cleaning component 7. Compared with the traditional drilling method, the device has a cleaning structure The design of the lifting component 5 includes a pneumatic cylinder 501, a piston rod 502, and a connecting rod 503. The pneumatic cylinder 501 is installed on the upper end of the processing platform 3, and the upper end of the pneumatic cylinder 501 is connected to the piston rod 502, and the upper end of the piston rod 502 is connected to the connecting rod 503. By starting the pneumatic cylinder 501, the connecting rod 503 on the piston rod 502 can be driven to move up and down, so as to change the height of the electromechanical box 6. The cleaning component 7 includes a small motor 701, an output shaft 702, and a first transmission wheel 703. The upper end of the electromechanical box 6 is installed with a small motor 701, and the lower end of the small motor 701 is connected to the output shaft 702, and the lower end of the output shaft 702 is connected to the first transmission wheel 703. The small motor 701 provides power to drive the first transmission wheel 703 to rotate, thereby realizing the operation of the belt 704.
[0020] See also Figure 3-4In this embodiment, the cleaning component 7 also includes a belt 704 and a second transmission wheel 705. The surface of the first transmission wheel 703 is connected with the belt 704, and the end of the belt 704 away from the first transmission wheel 703 is connected with the second transmission wheel 705. The rotation of the belt 704 can drive the second transmission wheel 705 to rotate synchronously. The cleaning component 7 also includes a central axis 706, a positioning seat 707, and a turntable 708. The inner side of the second transmission wheel 705 is fixed with a central axis 706, and the central axis 706 is rotationally connected with the positioning seat 707. The positioning seat 707 is fixed on the inner side of the electromechanical box 6. The upper end of the central axis 706 is fixed with a turntable 708. The central axis 706 rotates on the positioning seat 707, so that the turntable 708 can achieve fixed-point rotation, thereby achieving a positioning effect. The cleaning assembly 7 also includes an electric telescopic rod 709, a cleaning cylinder 710, and a cleaning head 711. The upper end of the turntable 708 is provided with an electric telescopic rod 709, and the upper end of the electric telescopic rod 709 is connected to the cleaning cylinder 710. The inner side of the cleaning cylinder 710 is provided with a cleaning head 711. By extending or retracting the electric telescopic rod 709, the cleaning head 711 can be raised and lowered within a certain range to clean the processing drill bit 2. A card slot 8 is provided at the upper end of the processing platform 3, and a movable cover plate 9 is connected to the upper end of the card slot 8. The movable cover plate 9 is engaged with the card slot 8, and the lower end of the card slot 8 is connected with a connecting groove 10. The card slot 8 is taken out from the card slot 8 through the movable cover plate 9 to facilitate the penetration of the electromechanical box 6. When the electromechanical box 6 is lower than the connecting groove 10, it can be stored to facilitate drilling processing.
[0021] When using the straight drilling processing device with a cleaning structure of the present technical solution, first remove the movable cover plate 9 from the slot 8 to open the connecting slot 10, then start the pneumatic cylinder 501, and drive the connecting rod 503 to move upward through the piston rod 502, so that the electromechanical box 6 can be placed above the processing platform 3.
[0022] Then, the small motor 701 is started, and the first transmission wheel 703 is driven to rotate through the output shaft 702, thereby driving the belt 704 to operate, so that the second transmission wheel 705 rotates synchronously, and then the central shaft 706 rotates on the positioning seat 707, so that the turntable 708 can achieve fixed-point rotation, and the cleaning head 711 on the cleaning cylinder 710 can rotate. Finally, by extending or retracting the electric telescopic rod 709, the cleaning head 711 can be raised and lowered along the surface of the processing drill bit 2, and automatic cleaning can be achieved.
[0023] Through the above steps, first remove the movable cover plate, then use the lifting assembly to raise the cleaning assembly, and finally the cleaning assembly can accurately and automatically clean the processing drill bit to ensure it is clean for the next processing.
[0024] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A straight drilling processing device with a cleaning structure, comprising a processing device body (1), characterized in that: The processing device also comprises a processing drill bit (2), a processing platform (3), a supporting leg (4), a lifting component (5), an electromechanical box (6), and a cleaning component (7); the lower end of the processing device body (1) is connected to the processing drill bit (2), the lower end of the processing device body (1) is fixed with the processing platform (3), the lower end of the processing platform (3) is fixed with the supporting leg (4), the upper end of the processing platform (3) is provided with a lifting component (5), the lower end of the lifting component (5) is connected with the electromechanical box (6), the upper end of the electromechanical box (6) is connected with the cleaning component (7), the lifting component (5) comprises a pneumatic cylinder (501), A piston rod (502) and a connecting rod (503); a pneumatic cylinder (501) is installed at the upper end of the processing platform (3); the upper end of the pneumatic cylinder (501) is connected to the piston rod (502); the upper end of the piston rod (502) is connected to the connecting rod (503); the cleaning component (7) comprises a small motor (701), an output shaft (702), and a first transmission wheel (703); the upper end of the electromechanical box (6) is installed with a small motor (701); the lower end of the small motor (701) is connected to the output shaft (702); and the lower end of the output shaft (702) is connected to the first transmission wheel (703).
2. A straight drilling device with a cleaning structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly (7) further comprises a belt (704) and a second transmission wheel (705); the surface of the first transmission wheel (703) is connected to the belt (704); and one end of the belt (704) away from the first transmission wheel (703) is connected to the second transmission wheel (705).
3. A straight drilling device with a cleaning structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly (7) further comprises a central shaft (706), a positioning seat (707), and a rotating disk (708); the central shaft (706) is fixed on the inner side of the second transmission wheel (705); the central shaft (706) is rotatably connected to the positioning seat (707); the positioning seat (707) is fixed on the inner side of the electromechanical box (6); and the rotating disk (708) is fixed on the upper end of the central shaft (706).
4. The straight drilling device with a cleaning structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly (7) further comprises an electric telescopic rod (709), a cleaning cylinder (710), and a cleaning head (711); the upper end of the rotating disk (708) is provided with the electric telescopic rod (709); the upper end of the electric telescopic rod (709) is connected to the cleaning cylinder (710); and the cleaning head (711) is provided inside the cleaning cylinder (710).
5. The straight drilling device with a cleaning structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slot (8) is provided at the upper end of the processing platform (3); a movable cover plate (9) is connected to the upper end of the slot (8); the movable cover plate (9) is engaged with the slot (8); and a connecting groove (10) is connected to the lower end of the slot (8).