Telescopic sleeper stopping device

By designing a telescopic sleeper stop device, the cooperation of the bottom plate, vertical telescopic stop assembly, upper beam, limit assembly and oblique support assembly is solved, and the effective stop and transportation safety of sleepers of different heights is improved.

CN222592138UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-11CRRC MEISHAN CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420653265.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-01
Publication Date
2025-03-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-01

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When loading transportation sleepers, due to the high accumulation of sleepers, there are major safety hazards, and the sleepers are prone to fall off during transportation.

Method used

A telescopic sleeper stop device is designed, including a base plate, a vertical telescopic stop assembly, an upper cross beam, a limit assembly and a diagonal support assembly. Through the cooperation of these components, a stop for the accumulated sleepers of different heights is achieved to avoid falling.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids the risk of sleepers falling during transportation, improves transportation safety, and adapts to sleepers of different stacking heights through a simple structure and strong practical design.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of sleeper loading and transportation, and particularly discloses a telescopic sleeper stopping device which comprises a bottom plate and a stopping assembly which is installed on the bottom plate and stretches out and draws back in the vertical direction. The stop assembly comprises a telescopic assembly installed on the bottom plate, an upper cross beam installed on the telescopic assembly and a limiting assembly used for connecting the telescopic assembly and the upper cross beam. According to the sleeper stopping device, the sleepers stacked at different heights are effectively stopped, the sleepers are effectively prevented from falling off, and then safety accidents are avoided; the structure is simple and practicability is high.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of rail sleeper loading and transportation, and more specifically to a telescopic rail sleeper stopping device. Background Art

[0002] In the prior art, when loading and transporting sleepers, the number of sleeper layers is stacked to a maximum for cost saving and other considerations; since the number of sleeper layers is stacked too high, the sleepers will fall during transportation, posing a major safety hazard. Utility Model Content

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a telescopic sleeper stopping device, which can effectively stop the piled sleepers to prevent them from falling during transportation;

[0004] The solution adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problem is:

[0005] A telescopic sleeper stop device comprises a bottom plate, and a stop assembly installed on the bottom plate and extending vertically;

[0006] The stop assembly comprises a telescopic assembly installed on the bottom plate, an upper crossbeam installed on the telescopic assembly, and a position limiting assembly used for connecting the telescopic assembly and the upper crossbeam.

[0007] In some possible implementations,

[0008] It also includes a diagonal bracing assembly which is installed on the bottom plate and connected to the telescopic assembly.

[0009] In some possible implementations,

[0010] The telescopic assembly includes a plurality of groups of stop vertical beams arranged in parallel and respectively installed on the bottom plate, telescopic beams arranged one by one corresponding to the stop vertical beams and slidingly matched in the vertical direction, and a connecting assembly for connecting two adjacent groups of stop vertical beams.

[0011] In some possible implementations,

[0012] The connecting assembly comprises a connecting crossbeam arranged between two adjacent groups of stop vertical beams, and a supporting rib plate installed on the connecting crossbeam and used for connecting the connecting crossbeam and the stop vertical beam.

[0013] In some possible implementations,

[0014] A plurality of through holes are respectively arranged vertically on the stop vertical beam and the telescopic beam, and the stop vertical beam is connected to the corresponding telescopic beam by bolts.

[0015] In some possible implementations,

[0016] The stop vertical beam is a rectangular hollow steel pipe, and the telescopic beam is a rectangular square steel and is sleeved inside the stop vertical beam.

[0017] In some possible implementations,

[0018] The limiting assembly is located above each group of connecting beams and two groups of connecting beams are respectively connected to two adjacent groups of stop vertical beams, and a guide rod is used for connecting the beams and the upper beam and is arranged vertically.

[0019] In some possible implementations, a through hole for the guide rod to pass through is respectively provided on the upper cross beam and the connecting beam; an end cap is provided at one end of the guide rod close to the upper cross beam, and a thread is provided at the other end of the guide rod.

[0020] In some possible implementations,

[0021] The upper cross beam comprises a channel steel which is horizontally arranged and connected to the telescopic beam, a sealing plate arranged at both ends of the channel steel, and a lifting lug arranged on the sealing plate.

[0022] In some possible implementations, in order to effectively strengthen the connection between the stop vertical beam and the bottom plate, so that the device is more stable and firm;

[0023] The diagonal brace assembly comprises two groups of diagonal braces which are arranged obliquely and respectively connected to the outer side surface of the stop vertical beam and the top surface of the bottom plate, and a reinforcing beam which is arranged between the two groups of diagonal braces and used to connect the two groups of diagonal braces.

[0024] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0025] The utility model can effectively adjust the position between the upper crossbeam and the bottom plate according to the height of the piled sleepers through the cooperation of the upper crossbeam, the telescopic beam and the stop vertical beam, thereby achieving the stop for the piled sleepers of different heights, and effectively preventing the sleepers from falling.

[0026] The utility model effectively avoids the situation that when the telescopic beam moves to the limit position, the telescopic beam is separated from the stop vertical beam, thereby failing to stop the sleeper.

[0027] The utility model has the advantages of simple structure and strong practicability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0028] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0029] Figure 2 It is a side view of the utility model;

[0030] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection relationship between the telescopic beam, the stop vertical beam, the diagonal brace, and the upper cross beam in the utility model;

[0031] Figure 4 It is a top view of the utility model;

[0032] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the stop block assembly of the utility model;

[0033] Among them: 1. Bottom plate; 2. Telescopic assembly; 21. Stop vertical beam; 22. Telescopic beam; 23. Connecting assembly; 231. Connecting cross beam; 232. Support rib plate; 3. Upper cross beam; 31. Covering plate; 32. Lifting ear; 4. Limiting assembly; 41. Guide rod; 42. Connecting beam; 5. Diagonal brace assembly; 51. Diagonal brace; 52. Reinforcement beam. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral body; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. The "first", "second" and similar words mentioned in this application do not indicate any order, quantity or importance, but are only used to distinguish different components. Similarly, "one" or "one" and other similar words do not indicate a quantity limit, but indicate the existence of at least one. In the implementation of this application, "and / or" describes the association relationship of the associated objects, indicating that there can be three relationships, for example, A and / or B can indicate: A exists alone, A and B exist at the same time, and B exists alone. In the description of the embodiments of the present application, unless otherwise specified, the meaning of "multiple" refers to two or more. For example, multiple positioning columns refer to two or more positioning columns. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0035] The utility model is described in detail below.

[0036] like Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown:

[0037] A telescopic sleeper stop device comprises a base plate 1, and a stop assembly installed on the base plate 1 and extending vertically;

[0038] The stop assembly includes a telescopic assembly 2 installed on a base plate 1 , an upper crossbeam 3 installed on the telescopic assembly 2 , and a position limiting assembly 4 for connecting the telescopic assembly 2 and the upper crossbeam 3 .

[0039] The telescopic component 2 is used to adjust and control the distance between the upper crossbeam 3 and the bottom plate 1. When in use, the distance between the upper crossbeam 3 and the bottom plate 1 can be adjusted according to the height of the stacked sleepers, thereby stopping the stacked sleepers and preventing the sleepers from falling during transportation; the limit component 4 effectively limits the maximum distance between the upper crossbeam 3 and the bottom plate 1 to prevent the upper crossbeam 3 and the telescopic component 2 from falling off.

[0040] In some possible implementations, in order to effectively enhance the connection stability between the telescopic assembly 2 and the base plate 1;

[0041] It also includes a diagonal bracing assembly 5 installed on the base plate 1 and connected to the telescopic assembly 2 .

[0042] In some possible implementations, in order to effectively adjust and control the distance between the upper cross beam 3 and the bottom plate 1, so as to adapt to the stop of sleepers with different stacking heights;

[0043] The telescopic assembly 2 includes a plurality of groups of stopper beams 21 arranged in parallel and respectively mounted on the bottom plate 1, telescopic beams 22 arranged one by one corresponding to the stopper beams 21 and slidingly matched along the vertical direction, and a connecting assembly 23 for connecting two adjacent groups of stopper beams 21;

[0044] A plurality of through holes are vertically arranged on the stop vertical beam 21 and the telescopic beam 22, respectively, and the stop vertical beam 21 is connected to the corresponding telescopic beam 22 by bolts;

[0045] The stop vertical beam 21 is a rectangular hollow steel tube, and the telescopic beam 22 is a rectangular square steel and is sleeved inside the stop vertical beam 21;

[0046] The stop vertical beam 21 is vertically arranged and installed on the bottom plate 1 by welding. It is a rectangular hollow steel tube. The telescopic beam 22 is a rectangular square steel sleeved in the stop vertical beam 21. The end thereof away from the bottom plate 1 is welded to the bottom of the upper cross beam 3.

[0047] The stop vertical beams 21 and the telescopic beams 22 are arranged one by one, and the top ends of all the telescopic beams 22 are connected to the upper cross beam 3;

[0048] By controlling one end of the telescopic beam 22 in the vertical direction, the distance between the upper cross beam 3 and the bottom plate 1 is adjusted. When the distance is adjusted to the right position, each set of stopper vertical beams 21 is fixed to the corresponding telescopic beam 22 by using bolts and through holes.

[0049] In some possible implementations, in order to make the entire telescopic assembly 2 have good stability;

[0050] The connecting assembly 23 includes a connecting crossbeam 231 disposed between two adjacent groups of stop vertical beams 21 , and a supporting rib plate 232 installed on the connecting crossbeam 231 and used to connect the connecting crossbeam 231 and the stop vertical beam 21 .

[0051] The connecting cross beam 231 connects two adjacent groups of stop vertical beams 21 , and the connection between the connecting cross beam 231 and the stop vertical beam 21 is strengthened by the supporting rib plate 232 .

[0052] In some possible implementations, in order to prevent the telescopic beam 22 from being separated from the stop vertical beam 21;

[0053] The limiting assembly 4 is located above each group of connecting cross beams 231 and two groups of connecting beams 42 are respectively connected to two adjacent groups of stop vertical beams 21, and a guide rod 41 is used to connect the beams 42 and the upper cross beam 3 and is arranged vertically;

[0054] A through hole for the guide rod 41 to pass through is respectively provided on the upper cross beam 3 and the connecting beam 42; the guide rod 41 is similar to a bolt, and an end cap is provided at one end close to the upper cross beam 3, and a thread is provided at the other end of the guide rod 41;

[0055] The connecting beam 42 is arranged parallel to the connecting cross beam 231 and between the connecting cross beam 231 and the upper cross beam 3. The two ends of the connecting beam 42 are respectively connected to the sides of the two adjacent groups of stop vertical beams 21 close to each other to form a whole.

[0056] The threaded end of the guide rod 41 will pass through the upper cross beam 3, the connecting beam 42 and the nut to be connected, and the end cap at the other end of the guide rod 41 will limit the guide rod 41; when in use, the upper cross beam 3 is controlled to move upward, thereby driving the telescopic beam 22 and the guide rod 41 to move upward;

[0057] When the telescopic beam 22 is adjusted to the required height, reinstall the bolts, nuts and washers to connect the telescopic beam 22 to the stop vertical beam 21, so that the telescopic beam 22 is fixed at the required height to prevent the sleeper from falling;

[0058] When the telescopic beam 22 moves to the limit, the nut at the lower end of the guide rod 41 also moves to the connecting beam 42 and is restricted, so that the guide rod 41 and the upper cross beam 3 cannot move upward further, and the telescopic beam 22 will not separate from the stop vertical beam 21;

[0059] After unloading the sleepers, remove the bolts used to fix the stop vertical beam 21 and the telescopic amount, wait for the telescopic beam 22 to fall into the stop vertical beam 21 with its own weight, and reinstall the bolts, nuts and washers.

[0060] In some possible implementations,

[0061] The upper cross beam 3 includes a channel steel that is horizontally arranged and connected to the telescopic beam 22 , a sealing plate 31 arranged at both ends of the channel steel, and a lifting lug 32 arranged on the sealing plate 31 .

[0062] The lifting lug 32 is provided to facilitate the lifting of the upper beam 3 by a lifting device;

[0063] In some possible implementations, in order to effectively strengthen the connection between the stop vertical beam 21 and the bottom plate 1, so that the device is more stable and firm;

[0064] The diagonal brace assembly 5 includes two groups of diagonal braces 51 which are arranged in an inclined manner and are respectively connected to the outer side surface of the stop vertical beam 21 and the top surface of the bottom plate 1, and a reinforcing beam 52 which is arranged between the two groups of diagonal braces 51 and is used to connect the two groups of diagonal braces 51. One end of the diagonal brace 51 is connected to the bottom plate 1, and the other end is connected to the stop vertical beam 21, forming a right-angled triangle structure; the reinforcing beam 52 is added between the two diagonal braces 51 to make the structure of the diagonal brace assembly 5 more stable.

[0065] Furthermore, the diagonal brace 51, the connecting beam 42, and the connecting cross beam 231 are all channel steels.

[0066] The present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned specific implementation modes, but extends to any new features or any new combination disclosed in this specification, as well as any new method or process steps or any new combination disclosed.

Claims

1. A telescopic sleeper stop device, characterized in that: It includes a bottom plate and a stopper assembly installed on the bottom plate and extending and retracting in the vertical direction; The stop assembly comprises a telescopic assembly installed on the bottom plate, an upper crossbeam installed on the telescopic assembly, and a position limiting assembly used for connecting the telescopic assembly and the upper crossbeam.

2. A telescopic sleeper stop device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a diagonal bracing assembly which is installed on the bottom plate and connected to the telescopic assembly.

3. A telescopic sleeper stop device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The telescopic assembly includes a plurality of groups of stop vertical beams arranged in parallel and respectively installed on the bottom plate, telescopic beams arranged one by one corresponding to the stop vertical beams and slidingly matched along the vertical direction, and a connecting assembly for connecting two adjacent groups of stop vertical beams.

4. A telescopic sleeper stop device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The connecting assembly comprises a connecting crossbeam arranged between two adjacent groups of stop vertical beams, and a supporting rib plate installed on the connecting crossbeam and used for connecting the connecting crossbeam and the stop vertical beam.

5. The telescopic sleeper stop device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A plurality of through holes are respectively arranged vertically on the stop vertical beam and the telescopic beam, and the stop vertical beam is connected to the corresponding telescopic beam by bolts.

6. A telescopic sleeper stop device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The stop vertical beam is a rectangular hollow steel pipe, and the telescopic beam is a rectangular square steel and is sleeved inside the stop vertical beam.

7. The telescopic sleeper stop device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting assembly is located above each group of connecting beams and two groups of connecting beams are respectively connected to two adjacent groups of stop vertical beams, and a guide rod is used for connecting the beams and the upper beam and is arranged vertically.

8. A telescopic sleeper stop device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A through hole for the guide rod to pass through is respectively arranged on the upper cross beam and the connecting beam; an end cap is arranged at one end of the guide rod close to the upper cross beam, and a thread is arranged at the other end of the guide rod.

9. A telescopic sleeper stop device according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: The upper cross beam comprises a channel steel which is horizontally arranged and connected to the telescopic beam, a sealing plate arranged at both ends of the channel steel, and a lifting lug arranged on the sealing plate.

10. A telescopic sleeper stop device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The diagonal brace assembly comprises two groups of diagonal braces which are arranged obliquely and respectively connected to the outer side surface of the stop vertical beam and the top surface of the bottom plate, and a reinforcing beam which is arranged between the two groups of diagonal braces and used to connect the two groups of diagonal braces.