Automatic feeding device of cotton fluffer
By designing the pressing and pushing components of the automatic loading device, the uneven distribution of cotton floe and the safety of manual push are solved, and uniform compaction and automatic push of cotton floe are achieved, and product quality and work safety are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420680549.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-03
AI Technical Summary
Traditional cotton floss feeding methods lead to uneven distribution of cotton floss during processing, affecting product quality and safety. Manual pushing poses a risk of being involved in rotating parts, endangering workers' safety.
An automatic feeding device for an elastic flower machine is designed, including a pressing assembly and a pushing assembly. The pressing component drives the bearing plate and pressing plate to reciprocate through the movable ball and connecting rod to compact the cotton wool; the pushing component realizes automatic push of cotton wool through the sliding frame, slide rod and arc push rod.
The uniform distribution of cotton wool in the drum is achieved, the product density and quality is improved, while the risk of manual contact with rotating parts is reduced, and the work safety and cotton wool push efficiency is improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN222592720U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cotton popping machine feeding, in particular to an automatic feeding device for a cotton popping machine. Background Art
[0002] In the process of cotton fabric processing, the feeding of raw cotton wool is an important link, and the traditional cotton wool feeding method has some problems. First, the cotton wool raw material is in a fluffy state during the transportation process and is easy to move, which affects the uniformity of the cotton wool processing. Due to the fluffy characteristics of the cotton wool raw material, when it is conveyed into the drum, some cotton wool will float due to its own lightness or the effect of wind, making the distribution of the cotton wool in the drum uneven, which will cause the processed quilts or other fabrics to have uneven density, affecting the quality and appearance of the final product.
[0003] Secondly, the traditional method of conveying cotton wool raw materials is to push them into the drum manually at a close distance. Since cotton spinning machines or other cotton fabric processing equipment usually have a high-speed rotating drum structure, workers need to come into close contact with these rotating parts during use, and there is a risk of being drawn into the drum. Once an accident occurs, it may cause serious injuries or accidents.
[0004] In view of the above technical defects, a solution is now proposed. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an automatic feeding device for a cotton popping machine, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the above background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an automatic feeding device of a cotton popping machine, comprising a base, a frame fixedly installed on the top of the base, a conveyor belt installed inside the frame, a cotton popping machine fixedly installed on the top of the base, a support frame symmetrically fixedly installed on the top of the base, a cross plate fixedly connected to the top of the support frame, a material pressing assembly is arranged at the bottom of the cross plate, the material pressing assembly comprises a turntable and a sleeve, a rotating shaft is movably connected to the center of the cross plate through a bearing, the turntable is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating shaft, the sleeve is fixedly installed at the bottom of the turntable, and a movable ball is movably connected inside the sleeve.
[0007] Furthermore, both side walls of the support frame are fixedly connected with guide rails, the inside of the guide rails is slidably connected with sliders, the side walls of the sliders are fixedly connected with a load-bearing plate, the bottom of the load-bearing plate is fixedly connected with multiple groups of telescopic rods, the bottom ends of the telescopic rods are fixedly connected with a pressure plate, the outer sides of the telescopic rods are provided with compression springs, and the two ends of the compression springs are respectively fixedly connected with the bottom of the load-bearing plate and the top of the pressure plate.
[0008] Furthermore, a slide rail is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting plate, a threaded rod is movably connected to the inside of the slide rail via a bearing, a sliding seat is radially threadedly connected to the outside of the threaded rod, the sliding seat is slidably connected in the slide rail, and a handle for rotating the threaded rod is provided on the outside of the slide rail.
[0009] Furthermore, a connecting rod is fixed to the bottom end of the movable ball 1 by spot welding, the bottom end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the movable ball 2, the top of the sliding seat is fixedly connected to the sleeve 2, and the movable ball 2 is slidably connected in the sleeve 2.
[0010] Furthermore, a support plate is fixedly connected to the top of the frame, a pusher assembly is arranged between the two support plates, the pusher assembly includes two rotating rods and two eccentric plates, the two rotating rods are movably connected to the side walls of the support plates through bearings, the eccentric plates are fixedly connected to the ends of the rotating rods, a short rod is fixedly connected between the two eccentric plates, and a pull rod is movably connected to the outer side of the short rod through a bearing.
[0011] Furthermore, the inner side walls of the two support plates are obliquely fixedly connected with a sliding frame, a sliding rod is slidably connected inside the sliding frame, a connecting rod is fixed between the two sliding rods by spot welding, the bottom end of the pull rod is rotatably connected to the connecting rod, the bottom end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped push rod, the top of the cross plate is fixedly installed with a motor 1 for driving the rotating shaft to rotate, and the side wall of the support plate is fixedly installed with a motor 2 for driving the rotating rod.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0013] 1. When the utility model is in use, by setting a compacting component, movable ball one drives movable ball two to automatically rotate in sleeve two through a connecting rod, so that the bearing plate drives the pressure plate to reciprocate through the telescopic rod. The pressure plate continuously compacts the fluffy cotton wool during the reciprocating movement, so that the distribution of the cotton wool in the drum is more uniform, and the density of the processed quilt or other fabrics is more uniform.
[0014] 2. When the utility model is in use, a pushing assembly is provided, a sliding rod is slidably connected in an inclined sliding frame, and the eccentric plate, the pull rod and the connecting rod reciprocate at an inclined angle. The connecting rod drives the arc-shaped push rod to push the compacted cotton wool into the cotton spinning machine for processing, thereby further improving the safety of the factory environment and greatly reducing the occurrence of accidents. At the same time, the automatic pushing of the arc-shaped push rod also effectively improves the pushing efficiency of the cotton wool, thereby greatly increasing the output of the cotton wool. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] In order to facilitate the understanding of those skilled in the art, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings;
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the support frame structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a side view of the support frame structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the A area in the middle;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a front view of the cotton popping machine structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 It is a side view of the pusher assembly structure in the utility model.
[0021] 1. Base; 2. Frame; 3. Conveyor belt; 4. Cotton popping machine; 5. Support frame; 6. Horizontal plate; 7. Pressing assembly; 701. Turntable; 702. Sleeve 1; 703. Active ball 1; 704. Loading plate; 705. Telescopic rod; 706. Pressing plate; 707. Connecting rod; 708. Active ball 2; 709. Sleeve 2; 8. Rotating shaft; 9. Guide rail; 10. Sliding block; 11. Slide rail; 12. Threaded rod; 13. Sliding seat; 14. Handle; 15. Support plate; 16. Motor 1; 17. Pushing assembly; 171. Rotating rod; 172. Eccentric plate; 173. Short rod; 174. Pull rod; 175. Sliding frame; 176. Connecting rod; 177. Arc push rod; 178. Sliding rod; 18. Motor 2. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0023] Embodiment 1
[0024] like Figure 1-Figure 5As shown, an automatic feeding device of a cotton popping machine includes a base 1, a frame 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the base 1, a conveyor belt 3 is installed inside the frame 2, a cotton popping machine 4 is fixedly installed on the top of the base 1, a support frame 5 is symmetrically fixedly installed on the top of the base 1, a cross plate 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame 5, a material pressing assembly 7 is arranged at the bottom of the cross plate 6, the material pressing assembly 7 includes a turntable 701 and a sleeve 702, a rotating shaft 8 is movably connected to the center of the cross plate 6 through a bearing, the turntable 701 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating shaft 8, a sleeve 702 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the turntable 701, and a movable ball 703 is movably connected inside the sleeve 702.
[0025] The two side walls of the support frame 5 are fixedly connected with guide rails 9, the inner part of the guide rails 9 is slidably connected with sliders 10, the side walls of the sliders 10 are fixedly connected with a load-bearing plate 704, the bottom of the load-bearing plate 704 is fixedly connected with multiple groups of telescopic rods 705, the bottom end of the telescopic rods 705 is fixedly connected with a pressure plate 706, the outer side of the telescopic rods 705 is provided with a compression spring, and the two ends of the compression spring are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom of the load-bearing plate 704 and the top of the pressure plate 706.
[0026] A slide rail 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting plate 704, a threaded rod 12 is movably connected to the inside of the slide rail 11 through a bearing, a sliding seat 13 is radially threadedly connected to the outside of the threaded rod 12, the sliding seat 13 is slidably connected to the slide rail 11, and a handle 14 for rotating the threaded rod 12 is provided on the outside of the slide rail 11.
[0027] The bottom end of the movable ball 1 703 is fixed with a connecting rod 707 by spot welding, the bottom end of the connecting rod 707 is fixedly connected with the movable ball 2 708 , the top of the sliding seat 13 is fixedly connected with the sleeve 2 709 , and the movable ball 2 708 is slidably connected in the sleeve 2 709 .
[0028] In the specific setting, the cotton wool is first evenly spread on the top of the conveyor belt 3. When the conveyor belt 3 transports the cotton wool to the bottom of the pressing plate 706, the motor 16 drives the turntable 701 to rotate through the rotating shaft 8. During the rotation of the turntable 701, the sleeve 1 702, the movable ball 1 703 and the connecting rod 707 cooperate with each other, thereby driving the movable ball 2 708 to perform bearing activities in the sleeve 2 709. Under the cooperation of the bearing plate 704, the sleeve 1 702, the movable ball 1 703, the connecting rod 707, the movable ball 2 708 and the sleeve 2 709, the slider 10 is driven to slide back and forth in the guide rail 9.
[0029] The bearing plate 704 drives the pressing plate 706 connected to the bottom by the telescopic rod 705 to perform synchronous reciprocating motion during the reciprocating sliding process. The pressing plate 706 cooperates with the telescopic rod 705 and the compression spring to compact the cotton wool on the top of the conveyor belt 3 to prevent the surface from being in a fluffy state and being easy to move, thereby affecting the uniformity of the cotton wool.
[0030] When the thickness of the cotton wool to be processed needs to be adjusted, the pressing plate 706 also needs to be adjusted accordingly to avoid the problem of excessive compaction of the cotton wool. The steps for adjusting the pressing plate 706 are as follows:
[0031] Step 1: Use the handle 14 to drive the threaded rod 12 to rotate;
[0032] Step 2: The sliding seat 13 moves horizontally along the slide rail 11 under the action of the threaded rod 12, and the sliding seat 13 drives the connecting rod 707 to deflect during the movement, thereby adjusting the travel distance of the pressure plate 706;
[0033] Embodiment 2
[0034] like Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, a support plate 15 is fixedly connected to the top of the frame 2, and a pusher assembly 17 is arranged between the two support plates 15. The pusher assembly 17 includes two rotating rods 171 and two eccentric plates 172. The two rotating rods 171 are movably connected to the side walls of the support plate 15 through bearings, the eccentric plates 172 are fixedly connected to the ends of the rotating rods 171, a short rod 173 is fixedly connected between the two eccentric plates 172, and a pull rod 174 is movably connected to the outer side of the short rod 173 through a bearing.
[0035] The inner side walls of the two support plates 15 are obliquely fixedly connected with a sliding frame 175, a sliding rod 178 is slidably connected in the sliding frame 175, a connecting rod 176 is fixed between the two sliding rods 178 by spot welding, the bottom end of the pull rod 174 is rotatably connected to the connecting rod 176, and the bottom end of the connecting rod 176 is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped push rod 177, a motor 16 for driving the rotating shaft 8 to rotate is fixedly installed on the top of the cross plate 6, and a motor 2 18 for driving the rotating rod 171 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the support plate 15;
[0036] In the specific setting, after the cotton wool is compacted, the motor 18 drives the rotating rod 171 to rotate, and the rotating rod 171 drives the eccentric plate 172 to rotate. The eccentric plate 172 cooperates with the short rod 173 and the pull rod 174, and then drives the connecting rod 176 and the sliding rod 178 to move back and forth. The sliding rod 178 slides back and forth in the sliding frame 175. Since the sliding frame 175 is inclined, the connecting rod 176 drives the arc-shaped push rod 177 to slide in the inclined direction. During the sliding process, the arc-shaped push rod 177 pushes the compacted cotton wool into the cotton popping machine 4 for processing. By providing a pushing assembly 17, the compacted cotton wool can be automatically fed, which further solves the problem that the existing cotton wool is pushed manually at a close distance, which is very dangerous.
[0037] The above contents are merely examples and explanations of the structure of the utility model. The technicians in this technical field may make various modifications or additions to the specific embodiments described or replace them in a similar manner. As long as they do not deviate from the structure of the utility model or exceed the scope defined in the claims, they should all fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
[0038] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.
[0039] The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are only used to help explain the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the utility model to only specific implementation methods. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the utility model, so that technicians in the relevant technical field can well understand and use the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. An automatic feeding device for a cotton popping machine, comprising a base (1), a frame (2) fixedly mounted on the top of the base (1), a conveyor belt (3) mounted inside the frame (2), and a cotton popping machine (4) fixedly mounted on the top of the base (1), characterized in that: A support frame (5) is symmetrically fixedly installed on the top of the base (1), a transverse plate (6) is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame (5), a material pressing assembly (7) is arranged at the bottom of the transverse plate (6), the material pressing assembly (7) comprises a turntable (701) and a sleeve (702), a rotating shaft (8) is movably connected to the center of the transverse plate (6) via a bearing, the turntable (701) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating shaft (8), the sleeve (702) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the turntable (701), and a movable ball (703) is movably connected inside the sleeve (702).
2. The automatic feeding device of a cotton popping machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both side walls of the support frame (5) are fixedly connected with guide rails (9), the inside of the guide rails (9) is slidably connected with a slider (10), the side walls of the slider (10) are fixedly connected with a bearing plate (704), the bottom of the bearing plate (704) is fixedly connected with a plurality of groups of telescopic rods (705), the bottom ends of the telescopic rods (705) are fixedly connected with a pressure plate (706), the outer sides of the telescopic rods (705) are sleeved with a compression spring, and the two ends of the compression spring are respectively fixedly connected with the bottom of the bearing plate (704) and the top of the pressure plate (706).
3. The automatic feeding device of a cotton popping machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the bearing plate (704) is fixedly connected to a slide rail (11), the interior of the slide rail (11) is movably connected to a threaded rod (12) via a bearing, the outer side of the threaded rod (12) is radially threadedly connected to a sliding seat (13), the sliding seat (13) is slidably connected in the slide rail (11), and the outer side of the slide rail (11) is provided with a handle (14) for rotating the threaded rod (12).
4. The automatic feeding device of a cotton popping machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom end of the movable ball 1 (703) is fixed with a connecting rod (707) by spot welding, the bottom end of the connecting rod (707) is fixedly connected with the movable ball 2 (708), the top of the sliding seat (13) is fixedly connected with the sleeve 2 (709), and the movable ball 2 (708) is slidably connected in the sleeve 2 (709).
5. The automatic feeding device of a cotton popping machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support plate (15) is fixedly connected to the top of the frame (2), and a pusher assembly (17) is arranged between the two support plates (15). The pusher assembly (17) comprises two rotating rods (171) and two eccentric plates (172). The two rotating rods (171) are movably connected to the side walls of the support plate (15) via bearings, and the eccentric plates (172) are fixedly connected to the ends of the rotating rods (171). A short rod (173) is fixedly connected between the two eccentric plates (172), and a pull rod (174) is movably connected to the outer side of the short rod (173) via a bearing.
6. The automatic feeding device of a cotton popping machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner side walls of the two support plates (15) are obliquely fixedly connected with a sliding frame (175), and a sliding rod (178) is slidably connected inside the sliding frame (175). A connecting rod (176) is fixed between the two sliding rods (178) by spot welding. The bottom end of the pull rod (174) is rotatably connected to the connecting rod (176), and the bottom end of the connecting rod (176) is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped push rod (177). The top of the cross plate (6) is fixedly installed with a motor 1 (16) for driving the rotating shaft (8) to rotate, and the side wall of the support plate (15) is fixedly installed with a motor 2 (18) for driving the rotating rod (171).