Fermentation tank feeding device for enzyme microorganism fertilizer

Abstract

The utility model provides a fermentation tank feeding device for enzyme microorganism fertilizer, which comprises a material vibrating component, a material feeding component and a material discharging component, and the material vibrating component is used for vibrating materials and comprises a vibrating plate and a transmission component arranged on the surface of the vibrating plate; the driving assembly transmits power to the material vibrating assembly through the transmission assembly; and the limiting assembly comprises an insertion barrel, the insertion barrel is used for installing the vibration plate, the vibration assembly comprises material leakage openings, and the material leakage openings are fully distributed in the surface of the vibration plate. According to the fermentation tank feeding device for the enzyme microorganism fertilizer, through the reciprocating action generated by a vibration plate in the material vibration assembly, the swing effect is formed, and the material sweeping effect in the material scraping assembly, raw materials for fertilizer fermentation can uniformly fall down from a material leakage opening, so that the effect that the raw materials can be uniformly distributed is achieved; and the advantage of full contact among the raw materials is increased.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fertilizer fermentation, in particular to a fermentation tank feeding device for enzyme bacteria fertilizer. Background Art

[0002] The fermentation process of enzyme fertilizer in the fermentation tank is a complex biochemical reaction process. Enzyme fertilizer contains a variety of organic bacteria and enzymes, such as Bacillus subtilis, Bacillus licheniformis, Lactobacillus plantarum, Bacillus laterosporus, nitrogen-fixing bacteria, as well as proteases, cellulases, etc. These ingredients can significantly loosen the soil, activate the soil, control pathogens, and increase soil fertility during the fermentation process. In the fermentation tank, these organic bacteria and enzymes interact with the provided raw materials (such as crop straw, leaves, weeds, fruit shells, wine troughs and other crude fiber raw materials, as well as easily decomposed raw materials such as human feces, animal feces, cakes and dregs) to produce enzyme fertilizers through biochemical reactions. This process requires certain environmental conditions such as temperature, humidity, pH value and oxygen content to ensure the smooth progress of the fermentation process. Generally speaking, loading needs to ensure uniform distribution and sufficient contact of raw materials so that organic bacteria and enzymes can effectively act on the raw materials. However, the existing feeding process directly puts the raw materials into the fermentation tank, which will cause the raw materials to pile up and cannot be evenly distributed at the bottom of the fermentation tank, and it is also impossible to ensure sufficient contact between the raw materials. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model aims to provide a fermentation tank feeding device for enzyme bacteria fertilizer, which solves the problems of uneven distribution of raw materials inside the fermentation tank and insufficient contact between raw materials.

[0004] The utility model provides a fermentation tank feeding device for enzyme fertilizer, comprising:

[0005] A material vibration component, the material vibration component is used to vibrate the material, including a vibration plate and a transmission component arranged on the surface of the vibration plate;

[0006] A driving assembly, which transmits power to the vibration material assembly through the transmission assembly;

[0007] A limiting assembly, wherein the limiting assembly comprises an insert sleeve, and the insert sleeve is used for installing the vibration plate.

[0008] As a further optimization solution, the vibration material assembly includes: leakage openings, and the leakage openings are distributed all over the surface of the vibration plate.

[0009] As a further optimization solution, the transmission assembly includes:

[0010] A sliding rod, one end of which is fixed to the surface of the vibration plate;

[0011] The slide groove is slidably inserted into the slide groove.

[0012] As a further optimization solution, the driving component includes:

[0013] Motor;

[0014] A rotating rod, one end of which is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the output end of the motor;

[0015] A transmission rod, one end of which is movably connected to the other end of the rotating rod through a coupling;

[0016] The sleeve is sleeved on the outer wall of the slide rod, and the sleeve

[0017] The other end of the transmission rod is fixedly connected.

[0018] As a further optimization solution, the limiting component includes an insertion rod, and the insertion tube is sleeved on the outer wall of the insertion rod.

[0019] As a further optimization scheme, it includes a tank body, a feed hopper is fixedly connected to the top of the tank body, the material vibration assembly and the limit assembly are located inside the tank body, and the insertion rod is fixed to the inner wall of the tank body, the driving assembly and the transmission assembly are both installed on the left side of the upper surface of the tank body, and a scraping assembly is installed on the right side of the upper surface of the tank body.

[0020] As a further optimization solution, the scraper assembly includes:

[0021] A cylinder frame, the cylinder frame being fixedly connected to the upper surface of the tank body;

[0022] A rotary cylinder, wherein the rotary cylinder is installed inside the cylinder frame;

[0023] A mounting rod, one end of which is fixedly connected to the output end of the rotary cylinder;

[0024] A brush is fixedly connected to the other end of the mounting rod.

[0025] As a further optimization solution, the brush is attached to the surface of the vibration plate.

[0026] As a further optimization solution, the vibration plate is located directly below the feed hopper.

[0027] As a further optimization solution, there are two limit assemblies which are respectively arranged at the front and rear parts of the vibration plate.

[0028] The utility model provides a fermentation tank feeding device for enzyme fertilizer through improvement. Compared with the prior art, it has the following improvements and advantages: the fermentation tank feeding device for enzyme fertilizer forms a swinging effect through the reciprocating motion of the vibration plate in the vibration component and the sweeping effect in the scraper component, so that the raw materials of fertilizer fermentation can fall evenly from the leakage port, thereby achieving the effect of evenly distributing the raw materials and increasing the benefit of full contact between the raw materials. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0029] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation methods of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the specific implementation methods or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some implementation methods of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0030] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0031] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure inside the tank of the utility model;

[0032] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at point A;

[0033] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at B.

[0034] Description of reference numerals:

[0035] 1-tank body, 2-feed hopper, 3-vibration assembly, 31-vibration plate, 32-leakage port, 4-limiting assembly, 41-insertion tube, 42-insertion rod, 5-transmission assembly, 51-slide groove, 52-slide rod, 6-drive assembly, 61-collar, 62-transmission rod, 63-motor, 64-rotating rod, 65-coupling shaft, 7-scraping assembly, 71-cylinder frame, 72-rotating cylinder, 73-mounting rod, 74-brush. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] The technical solution of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0037] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and the like indicating directions or positional relationships are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0038] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes, and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present utility model, "multiple" means two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined. In addition, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0039] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides a technical solution: a fermentation tank feeding device for enzyme fertilizer, comprising:

[0040] The material vibrating assembly 3, the material vibrating assembly 31 is used to vibrate the material, and includes a vibrating plate 31 and a transmission assembly 5 arranged on the surface of the vibrating plate 31;

[0041] The driving assembly 6 transmits power to the shock material assembly 3 through the transmission assembly 5;

[0042] The limiting assembly 4 includes an inserting tube 41 , and the inserting tube 41 is used for installing the vibration plate 31 .

[0043] In this embodiment, the linear motion generated by the driving component 6 drives the transmission component 5 to move, and also drives the vibration component 3 to move. The swinging motion generated by the vibration plate 31 in the vibration component 3 vibrates the raw materials used in the production of enzyme fertilizer, and the raw materials are evenly shaken and dropped, ensuring that the raw materials are more evenly distributed inside the tank body 1.

[0044] In some embodiments, the vibration material assembly 3 includes: leakage openings 32 , and the leakage openings 32 are distributed all over the surface of the vibration plate 31 .

[0045] In this embodiment, the densely distributed leakage openings 32 can allow the fertilizer raw materials to fall down in a uniform distribution when the vibration plate 3 is vibrating the materials.

[0046] In some embodiments, the transmission assembly 5 includes:

[0047] A slide bar 52, one end of which is fixed to the surface of the vibration plate 31;

[0048] The slide groove 51 and the slide rod 52 are slidably inserted into the slide groove 52 .

[0049] In this embodiment, when the slide rod 52 is driven to move, it can slide inside the slide groove 52, thereby performing a linear motion, thereby driving the vibration plate 31 to perform a linear reciprocating motion.

[0050] In some embodiments, the drive assembly 6 includes:

[0051] Motor 63;

[0052] A rotating rod 64, one end of which is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the output end of the motor 63;

[0053] A transmission rod 62, one end of which is movably connected to the other end of a rotating rod 64 via a connecting shaft 65;

[0054] The collar 61 is sleeved on the outer wall of the slide rod 52 , and the collar 62 is fixed to the other end of the transmission rod 52 .

[0055] In this embodiment, the rotation output by the motor 63 can drive the rotating rod 64 to rotate, and the rotating rod 64 drives the transmission rod 62 to pull. Under the effect of the connecting shaft 65, the two are prevented from getting stuck. Under the movement and pulling of the transmission rod 62, the slide rod 52 is pulled through the ring 62 to perform reciprocating motion. As the motor 63 continues to rotate, the transmission rod 62 can be driven to transmit a linear trajectory, and the slide rod 52 can also be driven to perform linear motion. That is, the entire process provides linear motion power for the vibration plate 31.

[0056] In some embodiments, the limiting assembly 4 includes an insert rod 42 , and an insert tube 41 is sleeved on an outer wall of the insert rod 42 .

[0057] In this embodiment, the insert tube 41 can move with the vibration plate 31, that is, slide on the outer wall of the insert rod 42, and also perform linear motion, which also increases the stability of the movement process of the vibration plate 31 and ensures that the vibration plate 31 performs linear motion when vibrating the material.

[0058] In some embodiments, it includes a tank body 1, a feed hopper 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the tank body 1, a material shock assembly 3 and a limit assembly 4 are located inside the tank body 1, and an insertion rod 42 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the tank body 1, a driving assembly 6 and a transmission assembly 5 are both installed on the left side of the upper surface of the tank body 1, and a scraper assembly 7 is installed on the right side of the upper surface of the tank body 1.

[0059] In this embodiment, the tank body 1 is the fermentation tank body, and the raw materials for fertilizer fermentation flow into the interior of the tank body 1 from the feed hopper 2, and the device is used to evenly distribute the raw materials inside the tank body 1, and the scraper assembly 7 can scrape and clean the raw materials on the surface of the vibration plate 31, so that the raw materials can fall from the leakage port 32 more fully.

[0060] In some embodiments, the scraper assembly 7 includes:

[0061] A cylinder frame 71, the cylinder frame 71 is fixed to the upper surface of the tank body 1;

[0062] A rotary cylinder 72, which is installed inside the cylinder frame 72;

[0063] A mounting rod 73, one end of which is fixedly connected to the output end of the rotary cylinder 72;

[0064] The brush 74 is fixed to the other end of the mounting rod 73 .

[0065] In this embodiment, the rotating cylinder frame 71 is used to carry the rotating cylinder 72. The rotating action generated by the rotating cylinder 72 when working drives the mounting rod 73 to rotate, thereby driving the brush 74 to sweep the material on the surface of the vibration plate 31, thereby further improving the uniformity of the raw material distribution.

[0066] In some embodiments, the brush 74 is attached to the surface of the vibration plate 31 so that the material can be swept more comprehensively.

[0067] In some embodiments, the vibration plate 31 is located directly below the feed hopper 2, which has the effect of completely receiving the raw materials.

[0068] In some embodiments, there are two limit assemblies 4 which are respectively arranged at the front and rear parts of the vibration plate 31 . The bidirectional central symmetric arrangement can further ensure the stability of the movement of the vibration plate 31 .

[0069] Working principle: First, the raw materials are put into the feed hopper 2, and the raw materials fall to the surface of the vibration plate 31. The motor 63 rotates after being energized, driving the rotating rod 64 to rotate. The rotating rod 64 drives the transmission rod 62 through the connecting shaft 65 to produce a linear reciprocating motion trajectory, thereby driving the slide bar 52 to slide inside the slide groove 51 to stabilize the linear reciprocating motion trajectory. The slide bar 52 drives the vibration plate 31 to perform linear reciprocating motion, thereby realizing a swinging motion. The vibration plate 31 drives the insertion rod 42 to slide inside the insertion tube 41, and the raw materials are vibrated and fall from the leakage port 32. Moreover, the rotating motion generated when the rotating cylinder 72 works drives the mounting rod 73 to rotate, thereby driving the brush 74 to sweep the material on the surface of the vibration plate 31, so that the raw materials fall evenly into the inner bottom of the tank body 1 to complete uniform material spreading.

[0070] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, ordinary technicians in this field should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein with equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solution deviate from the scope of the technical solution of the embodiments of the utility model.

Claims

1. A fermentation tank feeding device for enzyme fertilizer, characterized in that: include: A material vibration component (3), the material vibration component (3) is used to vibrate the material, comprising a vibration plate (31) and a transmission component (5) arranged on the surface of the vibration plate (31); A driving assembly (6), wherein the driving assembly (6) transmits power to the vibration material assembly (3) via the transmission assembly (5); A limiting assembly (4), wherein the limiting assembly (4) comprises an insert cylinder (41), and the insert cylinder (41) is used for installing a vibration plate (31).

2. A fermentation tank feeding device for enzyme fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vibration material assembly (3) comprises: a material leakage opening (32), and the material leakage opening (32) is distributed all over the surface of the vibration plate (31).

3. A fermentation tank feeding device for enzyme fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission assembly (5) comprises: A sliding rod (52), one end of which is fixedly connected to the surface of the vibration plate (31); The slide groove (51) is provided with a slide rod (52) which is slidably inserted into the slide groove (51).

4. A fermentation tank feeding device for enzyme fertilizer according to claim 3, characterized in that: The driving assembly (6) comprises: Motor (63); A rotating rod (64), one end of which is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the output end of the motor (63); A transmission rod (62), one end of which is movably connected to the other end of a rotating rod (64) via a connecting shaft (65); The sleeve ring (61) is sleeved on the outer wall of the sliding rod (52), and the sleeve ring (61) is fixedly connected to the other end of the transmission rod (62).

5. A fermentation tank feeding device for enzyme fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting assembly (4) comprises an insert rod (42), and the insert tube (41) is sleeved on the outer wall of the insert rod (42).

6. A fermentation tank feeding device for enzyme fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The invention comprises a tank body (1), the top of which is fixedly connected to a feed hopper (2), the material vibration assembly (3) and the limit assembly (4) are located inside the tank body (1), and the insertion rod (42) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the tank body (1), the driving assembly (6) and the transmission assembly (5) are both installed on the left side of the upper surface of the tank body (1), and the scraping assembly (7) is installed on the right side of the upper surface of the tank body (1).

7. A fermentation tank feeding device for enzyme fertilizer according to claim 6, characterized in that: The scraper assembly (7) comprises: A cylinder frame (71), wherein the cylinder frame (71) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the tank body (1); A rotary cylinder (72), wherein the rotary cylinder (72) is installed inside the cylinder frame (71); A mounting rod (73), one end of which is fixedly connected to the output end of the rotary cylinder (72); A brush (74) is fixed to the other end of the mounting rod (73).

8. A fermentation tank feeding device for enzyme fertilizer according to claim 7, characterized in that: The brush (74) is attached to the surface of the vibration plate (31).

9. A fermentation tank feeding device for enzyme fertilizer according to claim 6, characterized in that: The vibration plate (31) is located directly below the feed hopper (2).

10. A fermentation tank feeding device for enzyme fertilizer according to claim 5, characterized in that: There are two limit assemblies (4) which are respectively arranged at the front and rear parts of the vibration plate (31).

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