Cover-type furnace production structure

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of bell-type furnace production, and discloses a bell-type furnace production structure, which comprises a base and a heating cover, an object moving mechanism is arranged on the lower side of the base, the object moving mechanism comprises a fixed semicircular frame, a movable semicircular frame, moving wheels, a support column, a pull ring, a fixed plate, a fixed block, an elastic component and a hook block, the interior of the movable semicircular frame is fixedly connected with the outer side of the base, one side of the fixed semicircular frame is attached to one side of the movable semicircular frame, the outer side of the base is attached to the interior of the fixed semicircular frame, the moving wheels are connected with the lower surface of the movable semicircular frame, and the supporting columns are connected with the lower surface of the fixed semicircular frame. According to the bell-type furnace production structure, materials can be effectively moved, so that the situation that personnel are scalded in the filling process is avoided, the heated materials are moved out of the heating area to be treated, the safety of the treatment personnel is guaranteed, and the overall heating work is not affected by the arrangement of the structure.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of bell-type furnace production, in particular to a bell-type furnace production structure. Background Art

[0002] A bell-type furnace is a heat treatment furnace whose furnace body is a bell. It is used for batch heat treatment of workpieces to improve the heat treatment efficiency of the workpieces.

[0003] However, the following problems still exist in actual use:

[0004] When the existing device heats the material, the material needs to be stacked on the base. The existing base cannot be moved, and workers need to transport the workpieces to the heating position before they can be stacked. This method of stacking is more troublesome. At the same time, when stacking after heating, the surrounding temperature is too high. If the workers do not operate in a standardized manner, the workers will be scalded. At the same time, after the material is heated, the cover can only move upward. When taking out the material, the workers will be scalded. At the same time, if you are not careful, the material will fall over, affecting the efficiency of material retrieval. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a hood-type furnace production structure, which has the advantages of being able to effectively stack materials and reduce the occurrence of scalding of workers during processing, thereby solving the problems raised in the background technology.

[0006] The utility model provides the following technical scheme: a hood-type stove production structure, comprising: a base and a heating cover, a moving mechanism is arranged on the lower side of the base, the moving mechanism comprises a fixed semicircular frame, a movable semicircular frame, a moving wheel, a support column, a pull ring, a fixed plate, a fixed block, an elastic component and a hook block, the interior of the movable semicircular frame is fixedly connected to the outer side of the base, one side of the fixed semicircular frame is fitted with one side of the movable semicircular frame, the outer side of the base is fitted with the interior of the fixed semicircular frame, the moving wheel is connected to the lower surface of the movable semicircular frame, the support column is connected to the lower surface of the fixed semicircular frame, one end of the pull ring is connected to the movable semicircular frame The side of the circular frame is fixedly connected, the upper side of the fixed block is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the fixed semicircular frame, both ends of the fixed block are hinged with movable support blocks, one end of the elastic component is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the movable support block, the other end of the elastic component is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the fixed semicircular frame, the lower side of the hook block is fixedly connected to one end of the upper surface of the movable support block, one side of the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the side of the movable semicircular frame, the fixed semicircular frame is provided with a notch relative to one side of the movable semicircular frame, and the notch is plugged into the outer surface of the fixed plate, the fixed plate is provided with a hook groove, and the hook block is hooked with the inside of the hook groove.

[0007] Preferably, two groups of moving mechanisms are provided on the heating cover, and the two groups of moving mechanisms include side frames, screws, connecting blocks, frame bodies, cylinders and L-shaped plates. The side of the connecting block is fixedly connected to the outer side of the heating cover, the outer surface of the screw is connected to the internal thread of the other side of the connecting block, the lower surface of the frame body is connected to the ground, one end of the cylinder is connected to the side of the frame body, the interior of the side frame is rotatably connected to the end of the screw, rollers are connected to both sides of the lower end of the side frame, and the rollers are movably connected to the interior of the frame body, one side of the L-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the outer side of the side frame, and the side of the L-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the other end of the cylinder.

[0008] Preferably, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the middle portion of the movable support block, and one end of the connecting rod extends out of the interior of the movable support block.

[0009] Preferably, two groups of movable wheels are provided, and the two groups of movable wheels are symmetrically arranged about the center line of the movable semicircular frame, and three groups of support columns are provided, and the three groups of movable semicircular frames are arranged in a ring at the bottom of the fixed semicircular frame.

[0010] Preferably, a heating cover is attached to the upper surface of the base.

[0011] Preferably, the end of the screw is connected to an external driving source, and the lower end portion of the side frame is in contact with the interior of the frame.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. This hood-type stove production structure is provided with a moving mechanism. When heating the material, the material is first stacked on the surface of the base. Since the outer side of the base is connected to the moving mechanism, and both sides of the bottom of the moving mechanism are connected to moving wheels, which are connected to the inside of the pull ring through external hooks, the movable semicircular frame can be pushed to move, so that part of the base moves to the inside of the fixed semicircular frame. At this time, the movable semicircular frame and the fixed semicircular frame are combined into a circular individual. At the same time, the fixing plates arranged at both ends of one side of the movable semicircular frame are inserted into the grooves opened on one side of the fixed semicircular frame. Since the lower surface of the fixed semicircular frame is connected to a fixed block, movable support blocks are hinged on both sides of the inner side of the fixed block, and the upper surface of the movable support block is connected to the lower surface of the fixed semicircular frame through an elastic component, and one end of the upper surface of the movable support block is connected There is a hook block, so that the hook block is inserted into the inside of the hook groove opened on the fixed plate, thereby preventing the movable semicircular frame from being separated from the fixed semicircular frame during work. At this time, the material can be heated. After the heating is completed, the connecting rod connected to the movable support block is pushed downward to make the hook block separate from the hook groove, and the synchronous elastic component is stretched. At this time, the external hook is pulled to make the base separate from the fixed semicircular frame and relax the force on the connecting rod. Under the action of the elastic component, the hook block returns to its initial position, thereby completing a forward and backward processing operation of the material. The setting of this structure can effectively move the material, thereby avoiding the situation that people are scalded during the filling process, and the heated material is moved out of the heating area for processing, which ensures the safety of the processing personnel, and the setting of this structure does not affect the overall heating work.

[0014] 2. The production structure of the hood-type stove is provided with a moving mechanism, and the screw is driven to rotate by an external driving source, and the connecting block connected with the screw thread can move up and down. Since the two sides of the heating cover are connected with the connecting blocks, the heating cover can move up and down. Since the screw is provided on the side frame, and the side frame is movably connected to the inside of the frame through a roller, and one side of the side frame is connected to the L-shaped plate, one side of the frame is connected to the cylinder, and the output end of the cylinder is connected to the L-shaped plate, so that through the work of the cylinder, the side frame can be moved inside the frame, and then the heating cover needs to be heated. , the heating cover is moved to the position of the base by the cylinder, and the heating cover is moved downward so that the heating cover covers the upper surface of the base for heating. After the heating is completed, the heating cover can be moved upward, and the cylinder can be used to make the heating cover leave the position of the base. At this time, the heated material can be taken out. The setting of this structure can effectively move the heating cover to or out of the heating position, so that it is convenient to heat and take out the material at the same time, avoiding the situation of touching the material and scalding the personnel when taking out the material, thereby improving safety and not hindering normal processing operations. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model device;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the object moving mechanism of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the separation structure of the movable semicircular frame and the fixed semicircular frame of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the fixed semicircular frame of the utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1. base; 2. heating cover; 3. frame; 4. cylinder; 5. L-shaped plate; 6. moving mechanism; 7. roller; 8. side frame; 9. connecting block; 10. screw; 11. movable semicircular frame; 12. fixed semicircular frame; 13. pull ring; 14. support column; 15. object moving mechanism; 16. moving wheel; 17. fixed plate; 18. hook groove; 19. fixed block; 20. movable support block; 21. hook block; 22. connecting rod; 23. elastic component. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0021] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4A hood-type stove production structure comprises: a base 1 and a heating cover 2, a moving mechanism 15 is arranged on the lower side of the base 1, and the moving mechanism 15 comprises a fixed semicircular frame 12, a movable semicircular frame 11, a moving wheel 16, a support column 14, a pull ring 13, a fixed plate 17, a fixed block 19, an elastic component 23 and a hook block 21, the inside of the movable semicircular frame 11 is fixedly connected to the outside of the base 1, one side of the fixed semicircular frame 12 is fitted with one side of the movable semicircular frame 11, the outside of the base 1 is fitted with the inside of the fixed semicircular frame 12, the moving wheel 16 is connected to the lower surface of the movable semicircular frame 11, the support column 14 is connected to the lower surface of the fixed semicircular frame 12, one end of the pull ring 13 is fixedly connected to the side of the movable semicircular frame 11, and the upper side of the fixed block 19 The fixing plate 17 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the fixed semicircular frame 12, and movable support blocks 20 are hinged inside the two ends of the fixed block 19. One end of the elastic component 23 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the movable support block 20, and the other end of the elastic component 23 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the fixed semicircular frame 12. The lower side of the hook block 21 is fixedly connected to one end of the upper surface of the movable support block 20. One side of the fixed plate 17 is fixedly connected to the side of the movable semicircular frame 11. The fixed semicircular frame 12 is provided with a notch relative to one side of the movable semicircular frame 11, and the notch is plugged into the outer surface of the fixed plate 17. The fixed plate 17 is provided with a hook groove 18, and the hook block 21 is hooked inside the hook groove 18. A connecting rod 22 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the inner part of the movable support block 20, and one end of the connecting rod 22 extends out of the movable Inside the support block 20, the upper surface of the base 1 is fitted with a heating cover 2, and the materials are stacked on the surface of the base 1. Since the outer side of the base 1 is connected to the moving mechanism 15, and the bottom sides of the moving mechanism 15 are connected with moving wheels 16, which are connected to the inside of the pull ring 13 through the external hook, the movable semicircular frame 11 can be pushed to move, so that part of the base 1 moves to the inside of the fixed semicircular frame 12. At this time, the movable semicircular frame 11 and the fixed semicircular frame 12 are combined into a circular individual, and the fixing plates 17 arranged at both ends of one side of the movable semicircular frame 11 are inserted into the grooves opened on one side of the fixed semicircular frame 12. Since the lower surface of the fixed semicircular frame 12 is connected to the fixed block 19, the movable support block 20 is hinged on both sides of the interior of the fixed block 19. 0 is connected to the lower surface of the fixed semicircular frame 12 through the elastic component 23, and the upper surface of the movable support block 20 is connected to the hook block 21 at one end, so that the hook block 21 is clamped into the inside of the hook groove 18 opened on the fixed plate 17, thereby preventing the movable semicircular frame 11 from being separated from the fixed semicircular frame 12 during operation. At this time, the material can be heated. After the heating is completed, the connecting rod 22 connected to the movable support block 20 is pushed downward to make the hook block 21 separate from the hook groove 18, and the synchronous elastic component 23 is stretched. At this time, the external hook is pulled to separate the base 1 from the fixed semicircular frame 12, and the force on the connecting rod 22 is relaxed. Under the action of the elastic component 23, the hook block 21 returns to the initial position, thereby completing a material front and back processing operation.

[0022] See also Figure 1 , two groups of moving mechanisms 6 are arranged on the heating cover 2, and the two groups of moving mechanisms 6 include a side frame 8, a screw 10, a connecting block 9, a frame body 3, a cylinder 4 and an L-shaped plate 5. The side of the connecting block 9 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the heating cover 2, the outer surface of the screw 10 is connected to the inner thread of the other side of the connecting block 9, the lower surface of the frame body 3 is connected to the ground, one end of the cylinder 4 is connected to the side of the frame body 3, the inside of the side frame 8 is rotatably connected to the end of the screw 10, and rollers 7 are connected to both sides of the lower end of the side frame 8, and the rollers 7 are movably connected to the inside of the frame body 3, one side of the L-shaped plate 5 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the side frame 8, and the side of the L-shaped plate 5 is fixedly connected to the other end of the cylinder 4. The screw 10 is driven to rotate by an external driving source, and the connecting block 9 threadedly connected to the screw 10 can move up and down. The two sides of the cover 2 are connected to the connecting blocks 9, so that the heating cover 2 can move up and down. Since the screw 10 is arranged on the side frame 8, and the side frame 8 is movably connected to the inside of the frame 3 through the roller 7, one side of the side frame 8 is connected to the L-shaped plate 5, and one side of the frame 3 is connected to the cylinder 4. The output end of the cylinder 4 is connected to the L-shaped plate 5, so that through the operation of the cylinder 4, when the side frame 8 moves inside the frame 3 and the heating cover 2 needs to be heated, the heating cover 2 is moved to the position of the base 1 through the cylinder 4, and the heating cover 2 is moved downward so that the heating cover 2 covers the upper surface of the base 1 for heating. After the heating is completed, the heating cover 2 can be moved upward, and then through the operation of the cylinder 4, the heating cover 2 can be made to leave the position of the base 1, and the heated material can be taken out at this time.

[0023] See also Figure 2 There are two groups of moving wheels 16, and the two groups of moving wheels 16 are symmetrically arranged with respect to the center line of the movable semicircular frame 11. There are three groups of supporting columns 14, and the three groups of movable semicircular frames 11 are arranged in a ring at the bottom of the fixed semicircular frame 12.

[0024] See also Figure 1 The end of the screw rod 10 is connected to an external driving source, and the lower end of the side frame 8 is fitted with the interior of the frame body 3 .

[0025] Working principle: when in use, first, stack the materials on the surface of the base 1. Since the outer side of the base 1 is connected to the object moving mechanism 15, and the bottom two sides of the object moving mechanism 15 are connected with moving wheels 16, which are connected to the inside of the pull ring 13 through the external hook, the movable semicircular frame 11 can be pushed to move, so that part of the base 1 moves to the inside of the fixed semicircular frame 12. At this time, the movable semicircular frame 11 and the fixed semicircular frame 12 are combined into a circular individual. At the same time, the fixing plates 17 set at both ends of one side of the movable semicircular frame 11 are inserted into the grooves opened on one side of the fixed semicircular frame 12. Since the lower surface of the fixed semicircular frame 12 is connected with the fixed Block 19, movable support blocks 20 are hinged on both sides of the interior of the fixed block 19, the upper surface of the movable support block 20 is connected to the lower surface of the fixed semicircular frame 12 through an elastic component 23, and one end of the upper surface of the movable support block 20 is connected to a hook block 21, so that the hook block 21 is snapped into the inside of the hook groove 18 opened on the fixed plate 17, thereby preventing the movable semicircular frame 11 from separating from the fixed semicircular frame 12 during operation. At this time, the material can be heated. When heating is required, the heating cover 2 is moved to the position of the base 1 by the cylinder 4, and the heating cover 2 is moved downward so that the heating cover 2 covers the upper surface of the base 1 for heating.

[0026] After the heating is completed, the heating cover 2 can be moved upward, and the cylinder 4 can be operated to make the heating cover 2 leave the position of the base 1. The connecting rod 22 connected to the movable support block 20 can be pushed downward to make the hook block 21 disengage from the hook groove 18, and the synchronous elastic component 23 is stretched. At this time, the external hook is pulled to make the base 1 disengage from the fixed semicircular frame 12, and the force on the connecting rod 22 is relaxed. Under the action of the elastic component 23, the hook block 21 returns to the initial position, thereby completing a forward and backward processing operation of the material.

[0027] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A bell-type furnace production structure, characterized in that: include: A base (1) and a heating cover (2); a moving mechanism (15) is arranged on the lower side of the base (1); the moving mechanism (15) comprises a fixed semicircular frame (12), a movable semicircular frame (11), a moving wheel (16), a support column (14), a pull ring (13), a fixed plate (17), a fixed block (19), an elastic component (23) and a hook block (21); the interior of the movable semicircular frame (11) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the base (1); one side of the fixed semicircular frame (12) is fitted with one side of the movable semicircular frame (11); the outer side of the base (1) is fitted with the interior of the fixed semicircular frame (12); the moving wheel (16) is connected to the lower surface of the movable semicircular frame (11); the support column (14) is connected to the lower surface of the fixed semicircular frame (12); one end of the pull ring (13) is connected to the movable semicircular frame (11); The fixing block (19) is fixedly connected to the side of the fixing semicircular frame (12); the upper side of the fixing block (19) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the fixing semicircular frame (12); movable support blocks (20) are hingedly connected inside both ends of the fixing block (19); one end of the elastic component (23) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the movable support block (20); the other end of the elastic component (23) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the fixing semicircular frame (12); the lower side of the hook block (21) is fixedly connected to one end of the upper surface of the movable support block (20); one side of the fixing plate (17) is fixedly connected to the side of the movable semicircular frame (11); a notch is provided on one side of the fixing semicircular frame (12) relative to the movable semicircular frame (11); and the notch is plugged into the outer surface of the fixing plate (17); a hook groove (18) is provided on the fixing plate (17); and the hook block (21) is hooked inside the hook groove (18).

2. A bell-type furnace production structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heating cover (2) is provided with two groups of moving mechanisms (6), the two groups of moving mechanisms (6) comprising a side frame (8), a screw (10), a connecting block (9), a frame (3), a cylinder (4) and an L-shaped plate (5), the side of the connecting block (9) being fixedly connected to the outer side of the heating cover (2), the outer surface of the screw (10) being internally threadedly connected to the other side of the connecting block (9), the lower surface of the frame (3) being connected to the ground, one end of the cylinder (4) being connected to the side of the frame (3), the inside of the side frame (8) being rotatably connected to the end of the screw (10), both sides of the lower end of the side frame (8) being connected to rollers (7), the rollers (7) being movably connected to the inside of the frame (3), one side of the L-shaped plate (5) being fixedly connected to the outer side of the side frame (8), and the side of the L-shaped plate (5) being fixedly connected to the other end of the cylinder (4).

3. A bell-type furnace production structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting rod (22) is fixedly connected to the middle portion of the movable support block (20), and one end of the connecting rod (22) extends out of the interior of the movable support block (20).

4. A bell-type furnace production structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable wheels (16) are provided in two groups, and the two groups of movable wheels (16) are symmetrically arranged around the center line of the movable semicircular frame (11); the support columns (14) are provided in three groups, and the three groups of movable semicircular frames (11) are arranged in a ring around the bottom of the fixed semicircular frame (12).

5. The bell-type furnace production structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A heating cover (2) is attached to the upper surface of the base (1).

6. A bell-type furnace production structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The end of the screw rod (10) is connected to an external driving source, and the lower end portion of the side frame (8) is fitted with the interior of the frame body (3).

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