Exhaust device for toilet of residential building

By introducing a bathroom environment optimization mechanism into the bathroom exhaust device, and using ultrasonic atomization technology and air heating function, the shortcomings of the bathroom internal environment optimization and odor removal in the prior art are solved, and a more efficient air purification and a comfortable use environment are achieved.

CN222595060UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-11SHANGHAI KAIYI CONSTR DESIGN CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420764110.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-15
Publication Date
2025-03-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing bathroom exhaust device lacks the function of deeply optimizing the internal environment of the bathroom and removing odors. It mainly relies on physical means to discharge air and replenish fresh air from the outside world. It has limited effect in solving the problem of continuous or stubborn odor inside the bathroom and slipping problems caused by moisture on the ground.

Method used

A bathroom environment optimization mechanism including ventilation fan, ultrasonic atomization nozzle, flower dew water reservoir, small delivery pump, ultrasonic generator, jet nozzle, small fan, filter box and air heating box is designed. By reversing the ventilation fan, the flower dew water is shaken into tiny water droplets by using ultrasonic atomization nozzle, adsorbing and neutralizing odor molecules in the air, and heating the air through a small fan to increase the internal temperature of the bathroom.

Benefits of technology

Effectively removes odors from the bathroom, improves air quality, reduces the risk of slipping and falling caused by moisture, provides a comfortable use environment, and improves the safety of the bathroom.

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    Figure CN222595060U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to a residential building toilet exhaust device which comprises an installation plate, a fan cover is fixedly installed on the top of the installation plate, a first connecting air pipe is fixedly installed on the top of the fan cover, and a toilet environment optimizing mechanism is arranged on the top of the first connecting air pipe. The toilet environment optimization mechanism comprises an equipment box, a connecting through pipe, an ultrasonic atomization nozzle, a floral water storage tank, a small delivery pump, an ultrasonic generator, an air nozzle, a small fan, a filter box, a filter element, an air heating box and an air heating rod. According to the exhaust device for the rest room of the residential building, air is supplied into the rest room, at the moment, an ultrasonic generator activates an ultrasonic atomization spray head, liquid, pumped by a small delivery pump, in a floral water liquid storage tank is oscillated into tiny water drops, and the water drops carry fragrance and are dispersed in the air in the rest room under the action of a ventilation fan; and peculiar smell molecules in the air are adsorbed and neutralized, and peculiar smell existing in the internal environment of the toilet is removed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of toilet exhaust devices, in particular to a toilet exhaust device for a residential building. Background Art

[0002] A bathroom exhaust fan, commonly known as a bathroom exhaust fan or bathroom exhaust fan, is a device installed on the ceiling or wall of a bathroom or toilet to remove moisture, odor and excess heat from the space. The main function of this device is to maintain the air quality in the bathroom and prevent the growth of mold and bacteria, while also providing better comfort.

[0003] After searching, according to the utility model patent disclosed in Chinese Patent Publication No. CN211977167U, an exhaust device for bathroom in a residential building comprises a floor, a window sill is fixedly installed on the top outer surface of the floor, a window is fixedly installed on the top of the window sill, a structural beam is fixedly connected to the top of the structural beam, a top plate is fixedly connected to the top of the structural beam, a door panel is movably connected to the bottom of the top plate, a control switch is fixedly connected to one side of the door panel, and a suspended ceiling is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the structural beam. In the utility model, a non-return exhaust fan body, a top cover, an exhaust port, an exhaust duct and other devices are provided, and the exhaust duct is placed horizontally to replace the original vertical transformer exhaust duct, thereby effectively increasing the use area of ​​the bathroom, and the air in the bathroom is kept fresh through the mutual cooperation between the non-return exhaust fan body, the top cover, the exhaust port and the exhaust duct. The non-return exhaust fan body can prevent outside air from flowing from the exhaust duct to the inside of the bathroom. The device has a simple structure and is convenient and practical.

[0004] Although the above utility model patent can prevent outside air from flowing into the bathroom from the exhaust duct and keep the air in the bathroom fresh, the above bathroom exhaust device lacks the function of deep optimization and odor removal for the internal environment of the bathroom. It mainly relies on physical methods to exhaust air and supplement fresh air from the outside. It has limited effect on solving the problem of persistent or stubborn odor inside the bathroom, as well as the problem that the ground is in a wet state for a long time and is easy to slide. Therefore, a bathroom exhaust device for residential buildings is proposed to solve the above problems.

[0005] Currently on the market, a residential building bathroom exhaust device is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] 1. Technical issues to be solved

[0007] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides an exhaust device for bathrooms in residential buildings, which has the advantages of deeply optimizing the internal environment of the bathroom and removing odors, and solves the problem that the bathroom exhaust device lacks the function of deeply optimizing the internal environment of the bathroom and removing odors, and mainly relies on physical methods to exhaust air and supplement fresh air from the outside, and has limited effect on solving the problem of persistent or stubborn odors inside the bathroom, and the problem that the ground is in a wet state for a long time and is easy to slide.

[0008] (II) Technical solution

[0009] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a residential building bathroom exhaust device, comprising a mounting plate, a fan cover is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting plate, a ventilation fan is arranged inside the fan cover, a first connecting air duct is fixedly mounted on the top of the fan cover, a bathroom environment optimization mechanism is arranged on the top of the first connecting air duct, and a second connecting air duct is fixedly mounted on the top of the bathroom environment optimization mechanism;

[0010] The toilet environment optimization mechanism includes an equipment box, a connecting pipe, an ultrasonic atomizing nozzle, a floral water storage tank, a small delivery pump, an ultrasonic generator, an air nozzle, a small fan, a filter box, a filter element, an air heating box and an air heating rod. The equipment box is fixedly installed on the top of the first connecting air duct, a connecting pipe is fixedly installed inside the equipment box, an ultrasonic atomizing nozzle is fixedly installed on the inner left wall of the connecting pipe, a floral water storage tank is fixedly installed inside the equipment box, a small delivery pump is fixedly installed inside the equipment box, an ultrasonic generator is fixedly installed inside the equipment box, an air nozzle is fixedly installed on the inner right wall of the connecting pipe, a small fan is fixedly installed inside the equipment box, a filter box is fixedly installed inside the equipment box, a filter element is arranged inside the filter box, an air heating box is fixedly installed inside the equipment box, and an air heating rod is arranged inside the air heating box.

[0011] Furthermore, the top of the first connecting air duct and the bottom of the second connecting air duct respectively penetrate the bottom and top of the equipment box and extend to the interior of the equipment box, and the first connecting air duct, the second connecting air duct and the connecting through pipe are interconnected.

[0012] Furthermore, the number of the ultrasonic atomizing nozzles and the number of the air nozzles are both four, the four ultrasonic atomizing nozzles are all electrically connected to the ultrasonic generator, and a first delivery pipe connected to the four ultrasonic atomizing nozzles is fixedly installed on the top of the small delivery pump.

[0013] Furthermore, a second delivery pipe is fixedly installed at the bottom of the small delivery pump, the bottom of the second delivery pipe is connected to the floral water storage tank, and the filter element includes a glass fiber filter plate and an activated carbon filter plate.

[0014] Furthermore, a first air duct is fixedly installed on the right side of the filter box, the right side of the first air duct penetrates the inner right wall of the equipment box and extends to the outside of the equipment box, and a second air duct is fixedly installed on the left side of the filter box and extends to the inside of the air heating box.

[0015] Furthermore, a third air duct extending to the interior of the air heating box is fixedly installed on the front of the small fan, a fourth air duct is fixedly installed on the left side of the small fan, and one end of the fourth air duct away from the small fan is connected to four air nozzles.

[0016] (III) Beneficial effects

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of this application has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] 1. The bathroom exhaust device of the residential building, through the bathroom environment optimization mechanism, when the exhaust inside the bathroom is completed, controls the ventilation fan to reverse and supply air to the inside of the bathroom. At this time, the ultrasonic generator activates the ultrasonic atomizing nozzle to vibrate the liquid in the floral water storage tank drawn by the small delivery pump into tiny water droplets. These water droplets carry fragrance and are spread in the air inside the bathroom under the action of the ventilation fan, adsorbing and neutralizing odor molecules in the air, and removing the odor in the internal environment of the bathroom.

[0019] 2. In the exhaust device for the bathroom of a residential building, the outside air drawn by the small fan is filtered by the filter element inside the filter box, then enters the interior of the air heating box, is heated by the air heating rod, and passes through the air nozzle. Under the action of the ventilation fan, it enters the bathroom to heat the interior of the bathroom, so that the temperature inside the bathroom is always maintained at a high state. On the one hand, it provides users with a warm and comfortable use environment in winter or cold environments. On the other hand, it helps to accelerate the evaporation of moisture on the ground, which can effectively reduce slip accidents caused by moisture and improve the safety of the bathroom. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model from a top view;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model from a top view perspective;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the toilet environment optimization mechanism of the utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1. mounting plate; 2. fan cover; 3. ventilation fan; 4. first connecting air duct; 5. toilet environment optimization mechanism; 501. equipment box; 502. connecting pipe; 503. ultrasonic atomizing nozzle; 504. toilet water storage tank; 505. small delivery pump; 506. ultrasonic generator; 507. air nozzle; 508. small fan; 509. filter box; 510. filter element; 511. air heating box; 512. air heating rod; 6. second connecting air duct. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] See also Figure 1-3 In this embodiment, a residential building bathroom exhaust device includes a mounting plate 1, a fan cover 2 is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting plate 1, a ventilation fan 3 is arranged inside the fan cover 2, a first connecting air duct 4 is fixedly mounted on the top of the fan cover 2, a bathroom environment optimization mechanism 5 is arranged on the top of the first connecting air duct 4, and a second connecting air duct 6 is fixedly mounted on the top of the bathroom environment optimization mechanism 5;

[0026] The toilet environment optimization mechanism 5 includes an equipment box 501, a connecting pipe 502, an ultrasonic atomizing nozzle 503, a floral water storage tank 504, a small delivery pump 505, an ultrasonic generator 506, an air nozzle 507, a small fan 508, a filter box 509, a filter element 510, an air heating box 511 and an air heating rod 512. The equipment box 501 is fixedly installed on the top of the first connecting air duct 4, and the connecting pipe 502 is fixedly installed inside the equipment box 501. The ultrasonic atomizing nozzle 503 is fixedly installed on the inner left wall of the connecting pipe 502. A floral water storage tank 504 is fixedly installed inside the equipment box 501, a small delivery pump 505 is fixedly installed inside the equipment box 501, an ultrasonic generator 506 is fixedly installed inside the equipment box 501, an air nozzle 507 is fixedly installed on the inner right wall of the connecting pipe 502, a small fan 508 is fixedly installed inside the equipment box 501, a filter box 509 is fixedly installed inside the equipment box 501, a filter element 510 is arranged inside the filter box 509, an air heating box 511 is fixedly installed inside the equipment box 501, and an air heating rod 512 is arranged inside the air heating box 511.

[0027] Specifically, the floral water storage tank 504 stores floral water, which can absorb and neutralize odor molecules in the air, remove persistent or stubborn odors inside the bathroom, and can repel mosquitoes to a certain extent, making the environment inside the bathroom more comfortable.

[0028] Specifically, the function of the filter element 510 inside the filter box 509 is to prevent the outside air drawn by the small fan 508 from containing dust and particulate matter. The filter element 510 includes a glass fiber filter plate and an activated carbon filter plate. The glass fiber filter plate is mainly used to intercept larger particles of impurities, such as dust, particulate matter, etc.; while the activated carbon filter plate mainly absorbs harmful gases and odors in the air, preventing the outside air drawn by the small fan 508 from affecting the air quality inside the bathroom.

[0029] Specifically, the ultrasonic generator 506 generates high-frequency vibration and transmits it to the ultrasonic atomizing nozzle 503, so that the floral water delivered by the small delivery pump 505 inside the ultrasonic atomizing nozzle 503 produces tiny water droplets. These water droplets carry fragrance and are spread in the air inside the bathroom under the action of the ventilation fan 3, adsorbing and neutralizing odor molecules in the air, and removing the odor in the internal environment of the bathroom.

[0030] To sum up, the bathroom exhaust device of the residential building, through the bathroom environment optimization mechanism 5, when the exhaust inside the bathroom is completed, controls the ventilation fan 3 to reverse and supply air to the inside of the bathroom. At this time, the ultrasonic generator 506 activates the ultrasonic atomizing nozzle 503, and vibrates the liquid in the floral water storage tank 504 drawn by the small delivery pump 505 into tiny water droplets. These water droplets carry fragrance and are spread in the air inside the bathroom under the action of the ventilation fan 3, adsorbing and neutralizing odor molecules in the air, and removing the odor existing in the internal environment of the bathroom.

[0031] Furthermore, in the exhaust device for the bathroom of the residential building, the outside air extracted by the small fan 508 is filtered by the filter element 510 inside the filter box 509, then enters the interior of the air heating box 511 and is heated by the air heating rod 512, and enters the bathroom through the air nozzle 507 under the action of the ventilation fan 3 to heat the inside of the bathroom, so that the temperature inside the bathroom is always maintained at a high state. On the one hand, in winter or in a cold environment, it provides users with a warm and comfortable use environment, and on the other hand, it helps to accelerate the evaporation of moisture on the ground, which can effectively reduce slip accidents caused by moisture, improve the safety of the bathroom, and solve the problem that the bathroom exhaust device lacks the function of deeply optimizing the internal environment of the bathroom and removing odors. It mainly relies on physical methods to discharge air and supplement fresh air from the outside, which has limited effect on solving the problem of persistent or stubborn odors in the bathroom and the problem that the ground is in a wet state for a long time and is easy to slide.

[0032] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

[0033] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A residential building bathroom exhaust device, comprising a mounting plate (1), characterized in that: A fan cover (2) is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting plate (1), a ventilation fan (3) is arranged inside the fan cover (2), a first connecting air duct (4) is fixedly mounted on the top of the fan cover (2), a toilet environment optimization mechanism (5) is arranged on the top of the first connecting air duct (4), and a second connecting air duct (6) is fixedly mounted on the top of the toilet environment optimization mechanism (5); The toilet environment optimization mechanism (5) comprises a device box (501), a connecting pipe (502), an ultrasonic atomizing nozzle (503), a floral water storage tank (504), a small delivery pump (505), an ultrasonic generator (506), an air nozzle (507), a small fan (508), a filter box (509), a filter element (510), an air heating box (511) and an air heating rod (512); the device box (501) is fixedly installed on the top of the first connecting air duct (4); the connecting pipe (502) is fixedly installed inside the device box (501); the ultrasonic atomizing nozzle (503) is fixedly installed on the inner left wall of the connecting pipe (502); the inner left wall of the device box (501) A floral water storage tank (504) is fixedly installed inside the equipment box (501), a small delivery pump (505) is fixedly installed inside the equipment box (501), an ultrasonic generator (506) is fixedly installed inside the equipment box (501), an air nozzle (507) is fixedly installed on the inner right wall of the connecting pipe (502), a small fan (508) is fixedly installed inside the equipment box (501), a filter box (509) is fixedly installed inside the equipment box (501), a filter element (510) is arranged inside the filter box (509), an air heating box (511) is fixedly installed inside the equipment box (501), and an air heating rod (512) is arranged inside the air heating box (511).

2. A residential building bathroom exhaust device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the first connecting air duct (4) and the bottom of the second connecting air duct (6) respectively penetrate the bottom and top of the device box (501) and extend into the interior of the device box (501); the first connecting air duct (4), the second connecting air duct (6) and the connecting through pipe (502) are interconnected.

3. The exhaust device for a bathroom in a residential building according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the ultrasonic atomizing nozzles (503) and the number of the air nozzles (507) are both four, and the four ultrasonic atomizing nozzles (503) are all electrically connected to the ultrasonic generator (506). A first delivery pipe connected to the four ultrasonic atomizing nozzles (503) is fixedly installed on the top of the small delivery pump (505).

4. The exhaust device for a bathroom in a residential building according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second delivery pipe is fixedly installed at the bottom of the small delivery pump (505), and the bottom of the second delivery pipe is connected to the floral water storage tank (504). The filter element (510) includes a glass fiber filter plate and an activated carbon filter plate.

5. The exhaust device for bathroom in residential buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first air duct is fixedly installed on the right side of the filter box (509), and the right side of the first air duct passes through the inner right wall of the equipment box (501) and extends to the outside of the equipment box (501). A second air duct is fixedly installed on the left side of the filter box (509) and extends to the inside of the air heating box (511).

6. The exhaust device for a bathroom in a residential building according to claim 1, characterized in that: A third air duct extending into the interior of the air heating box (511) is fixedly installed on the front of the small fan (508), and a fourth air duct is fixedly installed on the left side of the small fan (508). The end of the fourth air duct away from the small fan (508) is connected to four air nozzles (507).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Residential building toilet exhaust device

    CN211977167U