Thermal insulation outer wall of steel structure building

Abstract

The utility model discloses a heat preservation outer wall of a steel structure building, which relates to the technical field of building outer wall heat preservation and comprises a steel plate, side plates are fixedly connected to the upper end and the lower end of the steel plate, mounting holes are symmetrically formed in the inner sides of the side plates, and a heat preservation plate and a waterproof plate are arranged on the rear side of the steel plate. The limiting assembly is used for carrying out limiting placement on the heat preservation plate and the waterproof plate; the pressing assembly is used for pressing and fixing the heat preservation plate and the waterproof plate; and the mounting assembly is used for splicing, mounting and fixing the two steel plates. The limiting assembly is arranged on the rear side of the steel plate, a heat preservation plate and a waterproof plate can be conveniently placed between the limiting assembly and the steel plate to be rapidly limited, meanwhile, the pressing assembly is arranged on the rear side of the steel plate, the heat preservation plate and the waterproof plate which are placed in the pressing assembly can be effectively limited, pressed and fixed, and the fixing effect is effectively improved; and the risk of loosening and separating after long-time use is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building exterior wall insulation, in particular to an insulation exterior wall of a steel structure building. Background Art

[0002] A steel structure exterior wall is set on the outer wall of the building, and its functions are to bear a certain load, block wind and rain, keep warm and insulate, prevent noise, and prevent fire safety. For the exterior wall of the building, installing an insulation structure on it can better improve the insulation effect inside the building.

[0003] The utility model patent with patent application publication number 202121922986.X discloses a building exterior wall insulation structure, including an exterior wall and a fixed plate, wherein the fixed plate is equidistantly arranged on the left side of the exterior wall, and an installation groove is provided in the middle of the right side of the fixed plate, and a first insulation board is provided in the installation groove, and a connecting rod and a connecting groove are symmetrically provided on the right side of the first insulation board, and the connecting groove is provided in the first insulation board, and the upper and lower ends of the connecting rod are respectively provided in two adjacent connections, and the connecting rod is fitted with the fixed plate, and a reinforcing mechanism is provided in the middle of the right side of the connecting rod, and sealing plates are symmetrically provided at the upper and lower ends of the left side of the exterior wall, and the sealing plates are respectively fitted with the connecting rod and the fixed plate. The utility model has a simple structure and a reasonable design. For the insulation structure, the insulation effect of the building exterior wall can be guaranteed by the first insulation plate, and the insulation mechanism can be installed and disassembled more conveniently, so as to facilitate the construction of personnel and facilitate maintenance and replacement.

[0004] However, the above device still has some shortcomings in actual use. The most obvious one is that its limiting effect on the insulation board is poor, and it cannot effectively fix, press and limit the insulation board, resulting in the insulation board being easily loosened and detached after long-term use, or after being soaked in water, it is more likely to cause the effect of the insulation board to be reduced, and there is a risk of loosening and falling off.

[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to invent a thermal insulation exterior wall of a steel structure building to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] The utility model aims to provide an insulated exterior wall of a steel structure building, by arranging a limiting component on the rear side of the steel plate, so that the insulation board and the waterproof board can be placed between the limiting component and the steel plate for quick limiting. At the same time, a clamping component is arranged on the rear side of the steel plate, which can effectively limit, press and fix the insulation board and the waterproof board placed therein, thereby effectively increasing the fixing effect and avoiding the risk of loosening and detaching after long-term use, so as to solve the problem proposed in the above-mentioned background technology that the limiting effect on the insulation board is poor, the insulation board cannot be effectively fixed, pressed and limited, resulting in the insulation board being easily loosened and detached after long-term use, or after being soaked in water, it is more likely to cause the effect of the insulation board to be reduced and there is a risk of loosening and falling off.

[0007] According to one aspect of the present disclosure, the following technical solution is provided: a heat-insulating exterior wall of a steel structure building, comprising:

[0008] A steel plate, wherein the upper and lower ends of the steel plate are fixedly connected with side plates, the inner sides of the side plates are symmetrically provided with mounting holes, and the rear side of the steel plate is provided with a heat preservation plate and a waterproof plate;

[0009] A limiting component, which is used to limit the placement of the insulation board and the waterproof board;

[0010] A pressing assembly, which is used to press and fix the insulation board and the waterproof board;

[0011] An installation component is used to splice, install and fix two steel plates.

[0012] According to at least one embodiment of the present disclosure, in an insulated exterior wall of a steel structure building, the limiting assembly includes a connecting rod and a supporting rod, two supporting rods are symmetrically arranged and respectively fixedly connected to the outer sides of the side panels, and the connecting rod is fixedly connected between the two supporting rods.

[0013] According to at least one embodiment of the present disclosure, in an insulated exterior wall of a steel structure building, the clamping assembly includes an adjusting bolt threadedly connected to the inner side of a connecting rod, and the end of the adjusting bolt is fixedly connected to a rotating ring.

[0014] According to at least one embodiment of the present disclosure, an insulated exterior wall of a steel structure building is provided with a fixed block on the outer side of the rotating ring, the rotating ring is rotatably provided on the inner side of the fixed block, the other side of the fixed block is fixedly connected with a pressure plate, the other side of the pressure plate is provided with a rubber pad, the other side of the waterproof plate is provided with a limit plate, and the limit plate is provided on one side of the pressure plate.

[0015] According to at least one embodiment of the present disclosure, an insulated exterior wall of a steel structure building, the mounting assembly includes a positioning block, a first threaded hole is arranged on the inner side of the positioning block, the positioning block is fixedly connected to one side of a connecting rod, a positioning hole is arranged on the other side of the connecting rod, a second threaded hole is arranged on the outer side of the positioning hole, the positioning block and the positioning hole are arranged corresponding to each other, and the first threaded hole and the second threaded hole are arranged corresponding to each other.

[0016] Technical effects and advantages of the utility model:

[0017] (1) The utility model provides a limiting assembly on the rear side of the steel plate, which facilitates the placement of the insulation board and the waterproof board between the limiting assembly and the steel plate for quick limiting. At the same time, a pressing assembly is provided on the rear side of the steel plate, which can effectively limit, press and fix the insulation board and the waterproof board placed therein, thereby effectively increasing the fixing effect and avoiding the risk of loosening and detachment after long-term use.

[0018] (2) The utility model provides an adjusting bolt, which is threadedly connected to the inner side of the connecting rod, and a rotating ring is fixedly connected to the end of the adjusting bolt, which is rotatably arranged on the inner side of the fixed block, and a pressure plate and a rubber pad are arranged on the outer side of the fixed block. A limiting plate is arranged on the outer side of the insulation board and the waterproof board, which can effectively increase the fixing effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] The accompanying drawings illustrate exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the present disclosure. These drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the present disclosure and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification.

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an insulation exterior wall of a steel structure building according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the main structure of an insulation exterior wall of a steel structure building according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural side view of an insulation exterior wall of a steel structure building according to one embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0023] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure enlarged at point A in the middle.

[0024] The specific reference numerals in the figure are:

[0025] 1. Steel plate; 11. Side plate; 111. Mounting hole;

[0026] 2. Connecting rod; 21. Support rod; 22. Positioning block; 221. First threaded hole; 23. Positioning hole; 231. Second threaded hole;

[0027] 3. Insulation board;

[0028] 4. Waterproof board;

[0029] 5. Limiting plate;

[0030] 6. Adjusting bolt; 61. Fixing block; 62. Pressing plate; 621. Rubber pad; 63. Rotating ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The present disclosure is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and implementations. It is understood that the specific implementations described herein are only used to explain the relevant content, rather than to limit the present disclosure. It should also be noted that, for ease of description, only the parts related to the present disclosure are shown in the accompanying drawings.

[0032] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present disclosure can be combined with each other. The technical solution of the present disclosure will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0033] Unless otherwise specified, the exemplary embodiments / embodiments shown will be understood as providing exemplary features of various details of some ways in which the technical concept of the present disclosure can be implemented in practice. Therefore, unless otherwise specified, the features of the various embodiments / embodiments can be combined, separated, interchanged and / or rearranged without departing from the technical concept of the present disclosure.

[0034] The use of cross-hatching and / or shading in the accompanying drawings is generally used to make the boundaries between adjacent components clear. As such, unless otherwise specified, the presence or absence of cross-hatching or shading does not convey or indicate any preference or requirement for the specific materials, material properties, dimensions, proportions, commonalities between the components shown, and / or any other characteristics, attributes, properties, etc. of the components. In addition, in the accompanying drawings, the sizes and relative sizes of the components may be exaggerated for clarity and / or descriptive purposes. When the exemplary embodiments can be implemented differently, the specific process sequence can be performed in a different order than described. For example, two successively described processes can be performed substantially simultaneously or in an order opposite to the described order. In addition, the same figure numbers represent the same components.

[0035] When a component is referred to as being "on" or "over," "connected to," or "coupled to" another component, the component may be directly on, directly connected to, or directly coupled to the other component, or intervening components may be present. However, when a component is referred to as being "directly on," "directly connected to," or "directly coupled to" another component, there are no intervening components. For this purpose, the term "connected" may refer to a physical connection, an electrical connection, etc., with or without intervening components.

[0036] For descriptive purposes, the present disclosure may use spatially relative terms such as "under," "beneath," "under," "down," "over," "upper," "above," "higher," and "side (e.g., as in "sidewall")," to describe the relationship of one component to another (other) component as shown in the accompanying drawings. The spatially relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use, operation, and / or manufacture in addition to the orientation depicted in the accompanying drawings. For example, if the device in the accompanying drawings is turned over, components described as "under" or "beneath" other components or features would subsequently be positioned "over" the other components or features. Thus, the exemplary term "under" can encompass both the "above" and "below" orientations. Furthermore, the device may be otherwise oriented (e.g., rotated 90 degrees or at other orientations), and the spatially relative descriptors used herein should be interpreted accordingly.

[0037] The terms used here are for the purpose of describing specific embodiments, and are not intended to be restrictive. As used here, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular forms "one (kind, person)" and "said (the)" are also intended to include plural forms. In addition, when the terms "comprise" and / or "include" and their variations are used in this specification, it is explained that there are stated features, integral bodies, steps, operations, parts, assemblies and / or their groups, but it is not excluded that there are or add one or more other features, integral bodies, steps, operations, parts, assemblies and / or their groups. It should also be noted that, as used here, the terms "substantially", "approximately" and other similar terms are used as approximate terms and not as degree terms, so that they are used to explain the inherent deviations of the measured values, calculated values ​​and / or the values ​​provided that will be recognized by those of ordinary skill in the art.

[0038] like Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, a heat-insulating exterior wall of a steel structure building disclosed in the present invention may include: a steel plate 1, a limiting assembly, a clamping assembly, an installation assembly and other components.

[0039] like Figure 1 and Figure 4As shown, in the present disclosure, the upper and lower ends of the steel plate 1 are fixedly connected with side plates 11 , the rear side of the steel plate 1 is provided with an insulation board 3 and a waterproof board 4 , and the insulation board 3 and the waterproof board 4 are provided between the two side plates 11 .

[0040] Therefore, the sizes of the insulation board 3 and the waterproof board 4 are the same as those of the steel plate 1. The insulation board 3 is tightly attached to the outer side of the steel plate 1, and the waterproof board 4 is arranged on the outer side of the insulation board 3. The insulation board 3 is an EPS expanded polystyrene board, which has excellent thermal insulation performance, good waterproof performance, wind pressure resistance and impact resistance, and can effectively solve the problems of cracking and water leakage in the wall. The setting of the waterproof board 4 can effectively increase the waterproof effect, prevent water from entering the inner side of the insulation board 3, causing the insulation board 3 to rot and loosen, thereby increasing the service life of the insulation board 3.

[0041] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, in a preferred embodiment, the limiting assembly includes a connecting rod 2 and a support rod 21 , two support rods 21 are symmetrically arranged and respectively fixedly connected to the outer sides of the side plates 11 , and the connecting rod 2 is fixedly connected between the two support rods 21 .

[0042] Therefore, the setting of the connecting rod 2 and the support rod 21 can effectively limit the insulation board 3 and the waterproof board 4, so that the insulation board 3 and the waterproof board 4 can be placed in the cavity formed by the connecting rod 2, the support rod 21 and the steel plate 1.

[0043] like Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, in the present disclosure, the clamping assembly includes an adjusting bolt 6, which is threadedly connected to the inner side of the connecting rod 2, and the end of the adjusting bolt 6 is fixedly connected to a rotating ring 63, a fixed block 61 is provided on the outer side of the rotating ring 63, the rotating ring 63 is rotatably provided on the inner side of the fixed block 61, and a pressure plate 62 is fixedly connected to the other side of the fixed block 61, a rubber pad 621 is provided on the other side of the pressure plate 62, and a limiting plate 5 is provided on the other side of the waterproof plate 4, and the limiting plate 5 is provided on one side of the pressure plate 62.

[0044] Therefore, the limit plate 5 is arranged on the outer side of the waterproof plate 4 to press and fix the insulation plate 3 and the waterproof plate 4. By setting the adjusting bolt 6, the adjusting bolt 6 is threadedly arranged on the inner side of the connecting rod 2. Rotating the adjusting bolt 6 can drive the fixed block 61 to rotate. The fixed block 61 is rotatably arranged on the inner side of the rotating ring 63. The rotation of the adjusting bolt 6 will not drive the fixed block 61 to rotate. The rotation of the adjusting bolt 6 can effectively drive the fixed block 61 to move, thereby driving the pressure plate 62 and the rubber pad 621 to move, thereby pressing the limit plate 5 and pressing the insulation plate 3 and the waterproof plate 4 at the same time.

[0045] like Figure 2As shown, in a preferred embodiment, the mounting assembly includes a positioning block 22, a first threaded hole 221 is provided on the inner side of the positioning block 22, the positioning block 22 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting rod 2, a positioning hole 23 is provided on the other side of the connecting rod 2, a second threaded hole 231 is provided on the outer side of the positioning hole 23, the positioning block 22 and the positioning hole 23 are provided corresponding to each other, the first threaded hole 221 and the second threaded hole 231 are provided corresponding to each other, and the mounting holes 111 are symmetrically provided on the inner side of the side panel 11.

[0046] Therefore, the mounting hole 111 is used to mount and fix the steel plate 1 spliced ​​at the top and bottom ends of the steel plate 1, and the positioning block 22 can be placed inside the positioning hole 23 of another steel plate 1 for positioning. The first threaded hole 221 and the second threaded hole 231 are arranged corresponding to each other and can be fixed with bolts to install and fix the two steel plates 1.

[0047] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment / method", "some embodiments / methods", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment / method or example are included in at least one embodiment / method or example of the present application. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment / method or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments / methods or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art may combine and combine different embodiments / methods or examples described in this specification and the features of different embodiments / methods or examples, unless they are contradictory.

[0048] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of this application, the meaning of "plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0049] Those skilled in the art should understand that the above embodiments are only for the purpose of clearly illustrating the present disclosure, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present disclosure. For those skilled in the art, other changes or modifications may be made based on the above disclosure, and these changes or modifications are still within the scope of the present disclosure.

Claims

1. A thermal insulation exterior wall of a steel structure building, characterized in that: include: A steel plate (1), wherein the upper and lower ends of the steel plate (1) are fixedly connected to side plates (11), the inner sides of the side plates (11) are symmetrically provided with mounting holes (111), and the rear side of the steel plate (1) is provided with a heat-insulating plate (3) and a waterproof plate (4); A limiting component, the limiting component is used to limit the placement of the insulation board (3) and the waterproof board (4); A pressing assembly, the pressing assembly is used to press and fix the thermal insulation board (3) and the waterproof board (4); An installation component, wherein the installation component is used to splice, install and fix two steel plates (1).

2. The heat-insulating exterior wall of a steel structure building according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting assembly comprises a connecting rod (2) and a supporting rod (21), wherein two supporting rods (21) are symmetrically arranged and respectively fixedly connected to the outer sides of the side plates (11), and the connecting rod (2) is fixedly connected between the two supporting rods (21).

3. The heat-insulating exterior wall of a steel structure building according to claim 2, characterized in that: The clamping assembly comprises an adjusting bolt (6), the adjusting bolt (6) being threadedly connected to the inner side of the connecting rod (2), and the end of the adjusting bolt (6) being fixedly connected to a rotating ring (63).

4. The heat-insulating exterior wall of a steel structure building according to claim 3, characterized in that: A fixed block (61) is arranged on the outer side of the rotating ring (63), and the rotating ring (63) is rotatably arranged on the inner side of the fixed block (61). A pressure plate (62) is fixedly connected to the other side of the fixed block (61), and a rubber pad (621) is arranged on the other side of the pressure plate (62). A limiting plate (5) is arranged on the other side of the waterproof plate (4), and the limiting plate (5) is arranged on one side of the pressure plate (62).

5. The heat-insulating exterior wall of a steel structure building according to claim 4, characterized in that: The mounting assembly comprises a positioning block (22), a first threaded hole (221) is arranged on the inner side of the positioning block (22), the positioning block (22) is fixedly connected to one side of a connecting rod (2), a positioning hole (23) is arranged on the other side of the connecting rod (2), a second threaded hole (231) is arranged on the outer side of the positioning hole (23), the positioning block (22) and the positioning hole (23) are arranged corresponding to each other, and the first threaded hole (221) and the second threaded hole (231) are arranged corresponding to each other.

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