Construction frame
By using baffle and connecting rod mechanism on the construction frame, the automatic closing and opening of notches is achieved when the equipment is lifted and lowered, solving the problems of inconvenient equipment access and safety hazards in the prior art, and improving construction safety and efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421288603.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-06
AI Technical Summary
The existing construction frame cannot automatically close the notch when the equipment is lifted and lowered, resulting in inconvenience of construction workers when picking up the equipment and posed safety risks.
A construction frame is designed, using a baffle and connecting rod mechanism, which closes the notch when the lifting groove is not in use. When the lifting groove drives the equipment upward movement, the baffle will automatically open, making it easier for the equipment to get it.
By automatically closing the slot opening, the safety of construction workers is improved and air-step accidents are avoided. At the same time, the automatic opening of the baffle is facilitated to access the equipment, improving construction efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN222595457U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a construction frame. Background Art
[0002] The construction scaffold is a widely used equipment in the field of construction. When the working position is higher than the working height of the workers during the construction process, it is often necessary to use the construction scaffold to lift the workers to the working height to facilitate the workers to continue the construction work. Since the height of the construction scaffold is fixed after construction, and the construction workers need to carry electric drills, welding machines, blowers and other equipment for use during construction, it is not convenient for construction workers to carry these equipment directly because the equipment is heavy and it is not convenient for construction workers to move quickly to the construction scaffold.
[0003] In the prior art, for example, the utility model with authorization announcement number CN218990824U, when the equipment placement plate rises to a position below the layer plate, construction workers take the equipment from the slot above the layer plate, thereby facilitating the construction workers to quickly take and use the construction equipment on the construction frame.
[0004] At present, there is still a lack of a device that can close the slot opening with a baffle when the lifting slot is not in use, and no longer close the slot opening when the lifting slot drives the device to move upward, so as to facilitate the removal of the device.
[0005] Therefore, in view of the above problems, a construction frame is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0006] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model develops a construction frame. When the lifting slot is not in use, the baffle closes the slot opening. When the lifting slot drives the equipment to move upward, the baffle no longer closes the slot opening, which is convenient for taking the equipment.
[0007] The technical solution of the utility model to solve the technical problem is as follows: The utility model provides a construction frame, including: a layer plate, the layer plate is provided with a slotted opening, the layer plate is provided with a symmetrical track groove, the symmetrical track grooves are respectively connected to the slotted opening, the layer plate is provided with two groups of symmetrical straight grooves, each of the straight grooves is respectively connected to the corresponding track groove; a symmetrical baffle plate, matching the slotted opening and the symmetrical track groove, each of the baffle plates is respectively connected to an L rod, each of the L rods is respectively arranged in the corresponding straight groove; at least one convex block, rotatably connected to one end of a symmetrical connecting rod, and the other end of the symmetrical connecting rod is respectively rotatably connected to the corresponding L rod. The use of a baffle plate to seal the slotted opening is safer to use and prevents construction workers from stepping on empty space and causing safety accidents. The synchronous movement of the two baffle plates is achieved by adopting a connecting rod rotation connection method.
[0008] As an optimization, the layer plate is connected to a guide short rod, and the guide short rod passes through the convex block. By adopting the guide short rod, the convex block can move in the height direction.
[0009] As an optimization, the convex block is connected to one end of a spring, the spring ring is sleeved around the guide short rod, and the other end of the spring is connected to the layer plate. By adopting the spring, when the convex block does not contact the T rod, the baffle plate is kept sealed and notched.
[0010] As an optimization, the layer plate is connected to two groups of T-plates, each group of symmetrical T-plates is respectively connected to an electric hoist, the hooks of the two electric hoists are respectively connected to hanging rings, the symmetrical hanging rings are respectively connected to the lifting slots, the lifting slots are connected to T-bars, the T-bars are provided with perforations corresponding to the guide short rods, and the T-bars match the convex blocks. Electric drills, welding machines, blowers and other equipment can be placed in the lifting slots. By using electric hoists, the lifting slots can be lifted and lowered conveniently, and the equipment can be used conveniently. The T-bar contacts the convex block to open the baffle, making it convenient to take the equipment.
[0011] As an optimization, each set of symmetrical T-plates is respectively connected to the rotating shaft by bearings. The steel wire rope of the electric hoist contacts the rotating shaft, which is convenient for the steel wire rope to be retracted and released and drives the rotating shaft to rotate when the steel wire rope is retracted and released.
[0012] As an optimization, the layer boards are connected to symmetrical vertical slots, each of which is provided with a long guide rod, each of which is connected to the layer boards, and the T rods are connected to symmetrical sliders, which are symmetrically provided in the corresponding vertical slots, and the symmetrical long guide rods pass through the corresponding sliders. By using long guide rods and sliders, etc., the lifting slot can be easily moved in the height direction.
[0013] As an optimization, the symmetrical baffles are respectively connected to magnets, and the two magnets have opposite polarities. By adopting magnets, the two magnets attract each other, which is conducive to keeping the baffle sealing the slotted opening.
[0014] As an optimization, the four corners of the layer plate are respectively connected to the beam frames.
[0015] The effects provided in the utility model content are only the effects of the embodiments, not all the effects of the utility model. The above technical solution has the following advantages or beneficial effects:
[0016] (1) This device uses a baffle to seal the slot, making it safer to use and preventing construction workers from stepping on empty space and causing safety accidents.
[0017] (2) This device is driven by an electric hoist, and the baffles move away from each other while the lifting tank rises, making it easy to remove the tools placed in the lifting tank.
[0018] (3) The device uses magnets, and the two magnets attract each other, which is helpful to keep the baffle plate sealed and the slotted opening. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation to the present invention.
[0020] Figure 1 The three-dimensional structure of the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 1 .
[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the local three-dimensional structure of the utility model Figure 1 .
[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the local three-dimensional structure of the utility model Figure 2 .
[0023] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the local three-dimensional structure of the utility model Figure 3 .
[0024] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the local three-dimensional structure of the utility model Figure 4 .
[0025] Figure 6 The three-dimensional structure of the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 2 .
[0026] In the figure: 1, beam frame, 2, layer plate, 3, vertical groove, 4, long guide rod, 5, straight groove, 6, notch, 7, short guide rod, 8, track groove, 9, T plate, 10, rotating shaft, 11, electric hoist, 12, lifting groove, 13, hanging ring, 14, T rod, 15, slider, 16, perforation, 17, L rod, 18, baffle, 19, connecting rod, 20, spring, 21, convex block, 22, magnet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] In order to clearly illustrate the technical features of this solution, the utility model is described in detail below through specific implementation methods and in combination with the accompanying drawings. The disclosure below provides many different embodiments or examples for realizing different structures of the utility model. In order to simplify the disclosure of the utility model, the components and settings of specific examples are described below. In addition, the utility model can repeat reference numbers and / or letters in different examples. This repetition is for the purpose of simplification and clarity, and does not itself indicate the relationship between the various embodiments and / or settings discussed. It should be noted that the components illustrated in the accompanying drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale. The utility model omits the description of known components and processing technologies and processes to avoid unnecessary limitations on the utility model. The terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate the orientation or position relationship based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be internal communication between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0028] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, embodiment 1: a construction frame, comprising: a layer plate 2, the layer plate 2 is provided with a slotted opening 6, the layer plate 2 is provided with a symmetrical track groove 8, the symmetrical track grooves 8 are respectively connected to the slotted opening 6, the layer plate 2 is provided with two groups of symmetrical straight grooves 5, each of the straight grooves 5 is respectively connected to the corresponding track groove 8; symmetrical baffles 18, matching the slotted opening 6 and the symmetrical track groove 8, each of the baffles 18 is respectively connected to the L rod 17, each of the L rods 17 is respectively arranged in the corresponding straight groove 5; at least one convex block 21, rotatably connected to one end of the symmetrical connecting rod 19, and the other end of the symmetrical connecting rod 19 is respectively rotatably connected to the corresponding L rod 17. The baffle 18 is used to seal the slotted opening 6, which is safer to use and prevents construction workers from stepping on empty space and causing safety accidents. The two baffles 18 are synchronously moved by adopting the method of connecting rod rotation connection.
[0029] The layer plate 2 is connected to the guide short rod 7, and the guide short rod 7 passes through the convex block 21. By adopting the guide short rod 7, the convex block 21 is moved in the height direction.
[0030] The convex block 21 is connected to one end of a spring 20, the spring 20 is encircled by the guide short rod 7, and the other end of the spring 20 is connected to the layer plate 2. By adopting the spring 20, when the convex block 21 does not contact the T rod 14, the baffle 18 is kept to seal the notch 6.
[0031] The layer plate 2 is connected to two groups of T-plates 9, and each group of symmetrical T-plates 9 is respectively connected to an electric hoist 11, and the hooks of the two electric hoists 11 are respectively connected to the hanging rings 13, and the symmetrical hanging rings 13 are respectively connected to the lifting slot 12, and the lifting slot 12 is connected to the T rod 14, and the T rod 14 is provided with a perforation 16 corresponding to the guide short rod 7, and the T rod 14 matches the convex block 21. Equipment such as electric drills, welding machines, and blowers can be placed in the lifting slot 12. By using the electric hoist 11, it is convenient to realize the lifting and lowering of the lifting slot 12, and it is convenient to use the equipment. The T rod 14 contacts the convex block 21 to realize the opening of the baffle 18, which is convenient for taking equipment.
[0032] Each group of symmetrical T-plates 9 is respectively connected to the rotating shaft 10 by bearings. The steel wire rope of the electric hoist 11 contacts the rotating shaft 10, which is convenient for the steel wire rope to be retracted and released, and the rotating shaft 10 is driven to rotate when the steel wire rope is retracted and released.
[0033] The four corners of the layer plate 2 are respectively connected to the beam frame 1.
[0034] The electric hoist 11 includes a motor, a wire rope and a hook, etc., and the wire rope is connected to the hook. Its structure and working principle are well known to those skilled in the art and will not be described in detail here.
[0035] The model of the electric hoist 11 is PA800.
[0036] The workflow of this embodiment is:
[0037] In the initial state, the two baffles 1 are in contact with each other. When in use, the electric hoist 11 is controlled to work, driving the hanging ring 13 to move upward, the hanging ring 13 drives the lifting groove 12 and the T rod 14 to move upward, and after the T rod 14 contacts the convex block 21, it drives the convex block 21 to move upward along the guide short rod 7, compressing the spring 20, and the convex rod 21 drives the connecting rod 19 to swing, and the connecting rod 19 drives the L rod 17 to move along the straight groove 5, and the L rod 17 drives the baffle 18 to move along the track groove 8, so that the baffle 18 does not hinder the lifting groove 12, and the upper end of the lifting groove 12 is flush with the layer plate 2, and the electric hoist 11 is closed.
[0038] After the tool is used, the electric hoist 11 is controlled to work in the reverse direction, so that the lifting slot 12 moves downward, the spring 20 is restored, the baffles 18 are in contact with each other, and the convex block 21 is out of contact with the T rod 14.
[0039] Embodiment 2: This embodiment is further described on the basis of embodiment 1, the layer plate 2 is connected to symmetrical vertical slots 3, each of the vertical slots 3 is provided with a guide rod 4, each of the guide rods 4 is connected to the layer plate 2, the T rod 14 is connected to symmetrical sliders 15, the symmetrical sliders 15 are respectively provided in the corresponding vertical slots 3, and the symmetrical guide rods 4 pass through the corresponding sliders 15. By adopting the guide rods 4 and the sliders 15, etc., it is convenient for the lifting slot 12 to move in the height direction.
[0040] The workflow of this embodiment is:
[0041] When the T rod 14 moves, it drives the slider 15 to move along the guide long rod 4 in the vertical groove 3.
[0042] Embodiment 3: This embodiment is further described on the basis of embodiment 1 or 2, the symmetrical baffles 18 are respectively connected to magnets 22, and the two magnets 22 have opposite polarities. By using the magnets 22, the two magnets 22 attract each other, which is conducive to keeping the baffle 18 sealing the slot 6.
[0043] The workflow of this embodiment is:
[0044] In the initial state, the two magnets 22 are in contact with each other to keep the slot 6 sealed, and when the baffle 18 moves, the magnets 22 are driven to move.
[0045] Although the specific implementation methods of the utility model are described above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, this does not limit the scope of protection of the utility model. On the basis of the technical solution of the utility model, various modifications or deformations that can be made by technical personnel in this field without creative work are still within the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims
1. A construction frame, characterized in that: include: A layer plate (2), the layer plate (2) being provided with a slotted opening (6), the layer plate (2) being provided with symmetrical track grooves (8), the symmetrical track grooves (8) being respectively connected to the slotted opening (6), the layer plate (2) being provided with two groups of symmetrical straight grooves (5), each of the straight grooves (5) being respectively connected to the corresponding track groove (8); Symmetrical baffles (18) matching the slotted openings (6) and the symmetrical track grooves (8), each of the baffles (18) being connected to an L-rod (17), each of the L-rods (17) being arranged in a corresponding straight groove (5); At least one convex block (21) is rotatably connected to one end of a symmetrical connecting rod (19), and the other end of the symmetrical connecting rod (19) is rotatably connected to the corresponding L rod (17).
2. A construction scaffold according to claim 1, characterized in that: The layer plate (2) is connected to a short guide rod (7), and the short guide rod (7) passes through the convex block (21).
3. A construction scaffold according to claim 2, characterized in that: The convex block (21) is connected to one end of a spring (20), the spring (20) is looped around the guide short rod (7), and the other end of the spring (20) is connected to the layer plate (2).
4. A construction scaffold according to claim 2, characterized in that: The layer plate (2) is connected to two groups of T-plates (9), each group of symmetrical T-plates (9) is respectively connected to an electric hoist (11), the hooks of the two electric hoists (11) are respectively connected to hanging rings (13), the symmetrical hanging rings (13) are respectively connected to lifting grooves (12), the lifting grooves (12) are connected to T-bars (14), the T-bars (14) are provided with perforations (16) corresponding to the guide short rods (7), and the T-bars (14) match the convex blocks (21).
5. A construction scaffold according to claim 4, characterized in that: Each set of symmetrical T-plates (9) is respectively connected to a rotating shaft (10) via a bearing.
6. A construction scaffold according to claim 4, characterized in that: The layer plates (2) are connected to symmetrical vertical grooves (3), each of the vertical grooves (3) is provided with a long guide rod (4), each of the long guide rods (4) is connected to the layer plates (2), the T rods (14) are connected to symmetrical sliders (15), the symmetrical sliders (15) are respectively provided in the corresponding vertical grooves (3), and the symmetrical long guide rods (4) pass through the corresponding sliders (15).
7. The construction scaffold according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The symmetrical baffles (18) are respectively connected to magnets (22), and the two magnets (22) have opposite polarities.
8. The construction scaffold according to claim 1, characterized in that: The four corners of the layer plate (2) are respectively connected to the beam frame (1).