Air defrosting device for evaporator of instant freezer

By designing a quick-freezer evaporator defrosting device including heating heating tubes and evenly distributed nozzles, the problem of low defrosting efficiency in the prior art is solved, and efficient removal of all frost on the evaporator and automatic moisture treatment is achieved.

CN222598166UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-11ZHUCHENG HUARAN TENGYE MASCH TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420908665.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-29
Publication Date
2025-03-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The defrosting method of existing quick-freezer evaporators cannot effectively remove frost that is stubborn or dead corners due to the limited jet range of nozzles, resulting in low defrost efficiency.

Method used

A device including an evaporator body, a frame body, an auxiliary structure and a jet assembly is designed. The auxiliary structure heats the heating pipe through a heating wire, and increases the gas contact area and extends the air flow transmission path through the arc-shaped grooves in the inner wall of the heating pipe, thereby fully heating the air flow. The jet assembly sprays the heated airflow through a uniformly distributed nozzle to improve the defrost effect.

Benefits of technology

By heating the airflow to improve the defrost effect, the frost on the evaporator body can be effectively removed, including the frost that is more stubborn and in dead corners, significantly improving the defrost efficiency, and automatically collecting and discharging the defrost moisture through the collection chamber and water pipe, reducing the need for manual maintenance.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to an air defrosting device for an evaporator of an instant freezer, which aims to solve the technical problem that the defrosting efficiency is lower due to the fact that the air injection range of the current nozzle is limited and the relatively stubborn frost located at a dead angle cannot be better removed only by means of the air injection mode of the nozzle, and comprises an evaporator body, the interior of the heating pipe is effectively heated through the heating wire, meanwhile, the arc-shaped grooves annularly distributed in the inner wall of the heating pipe at intervals can effectively increase the contact area with compressed air, and the arc-shaped grooves effectively prolong the transmission path of compressed air flow in the heating pipe; the flow speed of compressed air flow is reduced, the compressed air flow passing through the interior of the heating pipe is fully heated, the defrosting effect on the evaporator body can be improved by spraying out the heated air flow, meanwhile, heat can spread within a certain range, and stubborn frost located at dead corners can be well removed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of quick-freezing machines, in particular to an air defrosting device for an evaporator of a quick-freezing machine. Background Art

[0002] A quick freezer is a highly efficient freezing device that can freeze a large number of products in a short period of time. The quick freezer mainly performs refrigeration and heat exchange internally through an evaporator and a fan system. In this process, the moisture brought into the food and the moisture lost when the food surface is dried will overflow into the air and frost will form on the fins of the evaporator being cooled. After long-term use, the ventilation channels between the fins will be blocked by frost, causing the evaporator to lose its heat exchange function. At this time, the evaporator needs to be defrosted.

[0003] There are many defrosting methods, among which air defrosting is to spray compressed external air through a nozzle, and the sprayed air blows away the frost on the surface of the evaporator fins.

[0004] However, the nozzle jet range is limited, so the nozzle jet method alone cannot effectively remove the more stubborn frost located in the dead corner, resulting in low defrosting efficiency. In view of this, we propose an air defrosting device for the evaporator of a quick freezer. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, meet actual needs, and provide an air defrosting device for the evaporator of a quick-freezer to solve the technical problem that the current nozzle jet range is limited, so that the more stubborn frost located in the dead corner cannot be removed well by relying solely on the nozzle jet method, resulting in low defrosting efficiency.

[0006] In order to achieve the purpose of the utility model, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: designing an air defrosting device for the evaporator of a quick freezer, comprising an evaporator body, a frame body attached to the outside of the evaporator body, an auxiliary structure provided on the top of the frame body, and a plurality of jet components evenly arranged inside the frame body;

[0007] The auxiliary structure includes an air intake pipe, a front end of the air intake pipe is connected to a special-shaped pipe, a plurality of shunt pipes are evenly inserted on the surface of the special-shaped pipe, the special-shaped pipe and the ends of the shunt pipe are both connected to a heating pipe, a plurality of arc grooves are provided on the inner wall of the heating pipe, and a heating wire is provided in the interlayer of the heating pipe.

[0008] Preferably, the special-shaped tube is in an inverted U shape, and the special-shaped tube is communicated with the shunt tube.

[0009] Preferably, the plurality of arc-shaped grooves on the inner wall of the heating tube are distributed in an annular manner at intervals, and the heating wire is distributed in a spiral manner in the interlayer of the heating tube.

[0010] Preferably, the frame body comprises a limiting bracket, a fixing ear is provided on a side of the limiting bracket, a collecting bin is fixedly connected to the lower front side of the limiting bracket, and a water pipe is connected to the bottom of the collecting bin.

[0011] Preferably, the jet assembly comprises an air conduit, the air conduit is fixedly connected to the inside of the limiting bracket, and a plurality of nozzles are evenly distributed on the surface of the air conduit.

[0012] Preferably, the inner diameter of the gas collecting pipe gradually decreases from top to bottom, and the upper end of the gas collecting pipe is open and the lower end is closed.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0014] 1. The utility model effectively heats the inside of the heating tube by means of the heating wire, and at the same time, a plurality of arc grooves annularly spaced on the inner wall of the heating tube can effectively increase the contact area with the compressed gas, and the arc grooves effectively extend the transmission path of the compressed airflow inside the heating tube, reduce the flow rate of the compressed airflow, so that the compressed airflow passing through the inside of the heating tube is fully heated, and the heated airflow is ejected to improve the defrosting effect on the evaporator body, and at the same time, the heat can be spread within a certain range, and the more stubborn frost located in the dead corner can also be better removed.

[0015] 2. In the utility model, the air inlet of the air collecting pipe is at the top. Although the amount of gas at the top is large, the volume of the space at the top is large. Similarly, the amount of gas at the bottom is small, but the volume of the space at the bottom is small. Therefore, the gas pressure value per unit volume remains unchanged, and the upper and lower jet pressure values ​​are effectively maintained consistent. At the same time, the gas is sprayed through evenly distributed nozzles, which can improve the processing efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a partial three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the jet assembly of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-section structure of the heating tube of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 For the utility model Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the partially enlarged structure at center A;

[0021] In the figure: 1. Evaporator body; 2. Frame; 3. Auxiliary structure; 4. Injection assembly;

[0022] 201, limit bracket; 202, fixing ear; 203, collection bin; 204, water pipe;

[0023] 301, air inlet pipe; 302, special-shaped pipe; 303, diverter pipe; 304, heating pipe; 305, arc groove; 306, heating wire;

[0024] 401. Air manifold; 402. Nozzle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments:

[0026] A device for defrosting the air of the evaporator of a quick freezer, see Figures 1 to 5 , comprising an evaporator body 1, a frame 2 is attached to the outside of the evaporator body 1, an auxiliary structure 3 is provided on the top of the frame 2, and a plurality of jet components 4 are evenly arranged inside the frame 2;

[0027] The auxiliary structure 3 includes an air intake pipe 301, a front end of the air intake pipe 301 is connected to a special-shaped pipe 302, a surface of the special-shaped pipe 302 is evenly inserted with a plurality of shunt pipes 303, further, the special-shaped pipe 302 is in an inverted U shape, the special-shaped pipe 302 is connected to the shunt pipe 303, the ends of the special-shaped pipe 302 and the shunt pipe 303 are connected to a heating pipe 304, a plurality of arc grooves 305 are provided on the inner wall of the heating pipe 304, a heating wire 306 is provided in the interlayer of the heating pipe 304, further, the plurality of arc grooves 305 on the inner wall of the heating pipe 304 are distributed in an annular manner, and the heating wire 306 is distributed in a spiral manner in the interlayer of the heating pipe 304. The utility model effectively heats the inside of the heating tube 304 through the heating wire 306. At the same time, the plurality of arc grooves 305 distributed at annular intervals on the inner wall of the heating tube 304 can effectively increase the contact area with the compressed gas. The arc grooves 305 effectively extend the transmission path of the compressed air flow inside the heating tube 304, reduce the flow rate of the compressed air flow, and make the compressed air flow passing through the inside of the heating tube 304 be fully heated. The heated air flow can be ejected to improve the defrosting effect of the evaporator body 1. At the same time, the heat can be spread within a certain range, and the more stubborn frost located in the dead corner can also be better removed.

[0028] It is worth noting that the frame 2 includes a limit bracket 201, a fixing ear 202 is provided on the side of the limit bracket 201, a collection bin 203 is fixedly connected to the lower front side of the limit bracket 201, and a water pipe 204 is connected to the bottom of the collection bin 203. In the utility model, the limit bracket 201 is connected to the evaporator body 1 through the fixing ear 202 and the fastener. After the connection is completed, the collection bin 203 is just located at the bottom of the evaporator body 1, which can effectively collect the water after defrosting and discharge the water through the water pipe 204, without the need for personnel to frequently check and clean.

[0029] It is worth noting that the jet assembly 4 includes an air collecting pipe 401, which is fixed to the inside of the limiting bracket 201, wherein the inner diameter of the air collecting pipe 401 gradually decreases from top to bottom, the upper end of the air collecting pipe 401 is open and the lower end is closed, and a plurality of nozzles 402 are evenly distributed on the surface of the air collecting pipe 401. In the utility model, the air inlet of the air collecting pipe 401 is at the top, and although the amount of gas at the top is large, the volume of the space at the top is large, and similarly, the amount of gas at the bottom is small, but the volume of the space at the bottom is small, so that the gas pressure value per unit volume remains unchanged, effectively maintaining the consistency of the upper and lower jet pressure values, and at the same time, the gas is ejected through the evenly distributed nozzles 402, which can improve the processing efficiency.

[0030] Working principle: The limiting bracket 201 is connected to the evaporator body 1 through the fixing ear 202 and the fastener, and then the gas is filled into the intake pipe 301 through the compressor. The gas enters the heating tube 304 through the special-shaped tube 302 and the shunt tube 303. The heating wire 306 heats the inside of the heating tube 304. At the same time, the arc grooves 305 distributed at intervals on the inner wall of the heating tube 304 can increase the contact area with the compressed gas, and the arc grooves 305 extend the transmission path of the compressed air flow inside the heating tube 304, reduce the flow rate of the compressed air flow, so that the compressed air flow passing through the heating tube 304 is fully heated, and the heated air flow enters The air inlet of the air collecting pipe 401 is at the top. Although the amount of gas at the top is large, the volume of the space at the top is large. Similarly, the amount of gas at the bottom is small, but the volume of the space at the bottom is small. Therefore, the gas pressure value per unit volume remains unchanged, and the upper and lower jet pressure values ​​are effectively maintained consistent. The defrosting effect of the evaporator body 1 can be improved by heating the gas and then spraying it out. At the same time, the heat can spread within a certain range, and the more stubborn frost located in the dead corner can also be better removed. Since the collection bin 203 is located at the bottom of the evaporator body 1, the water after defrosting can be collected and discharged through the water pipe 204, and there is no need for frequent inspection and cleaning by personnel.

[0031] The embodiments of the present invention disclose preferred embodiments, but are not limited thereto. A person skilled in the art can easily understand the spirit of the present invention based on the above embodiments and make different extensions and changes. However, as long as they do not deviate from the spirit of the present invention, they are all within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A device for defrosting air of an evaporator of a quick freezer, comprising an evaporator body (1), characterized in that: The evaporator body (1) is attached to a frame (2) on the outside, an auxiliary structure (3) is provided on the top of the frame (2), and a plurality of jet assemblies (4) are evenly arranged inside the frame (2); The auxiliary structure (3) comprises an air intake pipe (301), the front end of the air intake pipe (301) is connected to a special-shaped pipe (302), a plurality of flow divider pipes (303) are evenly inserted on the surface of the special-shaped pipe (302), the ends of the special-shaped pipe (302) and the flow divider pipe (303) are both connected to a heating pipe (304), the inner wall of the heating pipe (304) is provided with a plurality of arc grooves (305), and a heating wire (306) is provided in the interlayer of the heating pipe (304).

2. The device for defrosting air of the evaporator of a quick freezer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The special-shaped tube (302) is in an inverted U shape, and the special-shaped tube (302) is communicated with the diversion tube (303).

3. The device for defrosting air of the evaporator of a quick freezer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the heating tube (304) has a plurality of arc-shaped grooves (305) distributed in an annular manner at intervals, and the heating wire (306) is distributed in a spiral manner in the interlayer of the heating tube (304).

4. The device for defrosting air of the evaporator of a quick freezer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The frame (2) comprises a limiting bracket (201), a fixing ear (202) is provided on the side of the limiting bracket (201), a collecting bin (203) is fixedly connected to the lower front side of the limiting bracket (201), and a water pipe (204) is connected to the bottom of the collecting bin (203).

5. The device for defrosting air of the evaporator of a quick freezer according to claim 4, characterized in that: The jet assembly (4) comprises an air collecting pipe (401), the air collecting pipe (401) is fixedly connected to the inside of the limiting bracket (201), and a plurality of nozzles (402) are evenly distributed on the surface of the air collecting pipe (401).

6. The device for defrosting air of the evaporator of a quick freezer according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner diameter of the gas collecting pipe (401) gradually decreases from top to bottom, and the upper end of the gas collecting pipe (401) is open and the lower end is closed.