Lightning arrester with reinforced structure
By introducing a combined structure of reinforcement plate and threaded rod into the lightning arrester, the problem of single support points of the existing lightning arrester under strong wind conditions is solved, and stronger installation strength and wind resistance are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420458765.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-11
AI Technical Summary
In strong wind weather, existing lightning arresters cannot effectively fix the lightning arresters due to their single support point and weak wind resistance.
A lightning arrester with a reinforced structure is designed. By setting a threaded rod and a sliding block at the bottom of the lightning arrester body, combining the connecting rod and reinforcement plate structure, multi-point support and fixing of the lightning arrester is achieved.
Through the expansion and threaded transmission of the reinforcement plate, the installation strength and wind resistance of the lightning arrester are enhanced, ensuring that the lightning arrester can be installed firmly under strong wind conditions.
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Figure CN222600629U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of lightning arresters, in particular to a lightning arrester with a reinforcement structure. Background Art
[0002] In the power system, various electrical equipment will be damaged by the impact of lightning overvoltage. At this time, it is necessary to install a lightning arrester to protect the circuit. The lightning arrester is connected between the cable and the earth, usually in parallel with the protected equipment. Once an abnormal voltage appears, the lightning arrester will be activated to guide the high voltage impact current to the earth, thereby limiting the voltage amplitude, protecting the communication cables and equipment, and playing a protective role.
[0003] When protecting the equipment in the power system, it is necessary to install a lightning arrester, through which the high voltage impact current can be directed to the earth. When the existing lightning arrester is used, the threaded rod at the bottom passes through the mounting bracket, and then the nut and bolt are turned for threaded transmission to fix the lightning arrester to the bracket. However, this installation method has only the supporting point of the lightning arrester where the threaded rod contacts the bracket. When encountering strong wind weather, the lightning arrester has a weak wind resistance due to the single supporting point. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a lightning arrester with a reinforcement structure to solve the problem of the existing lightning arrester lacking a reinforcement structure during installation as mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a lightning arrester with a reinforcement structure, comprising: a lightning arrester body and a reinforcement plate, the top of the lightning arrester body is fixedly connected to a conductive frame, the top of the conductive frame is fixedly connected to a power connection block,
[0006] The bottom of the arrester body is fixedly connected to a base plate, the bottom of the base plate is fixedly connected to a threaded rod, the outer side of the threaded rod is threadedly connected to a nut, the inside of the nut is provided with a sliding groove for the first sliding block to slide, one side of the first sliding block is movably connected to a connecting rod via a rotating shaft, and one side of the connecting rod is movably connected to a reinforcement plate via a rotating shaft.
[0007] Preferably, a tension spring is fixedly connected to one side of the reinforcement plate, and one end of the tension spring is fixedly connected to the bottom plate.
[0008] Preferably, a second sliding block is welded and fixed to the top of the reinforcing plate, and a sliding groove for the second sliding block to slide is provided inside the bottom plate.
[0009] Preferably, a wiring terminal is fixedly connected to the bottom of the threaded rod, and three groups of reinforcement plates are provided and are distributed at equal angles with respect to the central axis of the threaded rod.
[0010] Preferably, a wiring hole is provided inside the power connection block, and a movable groove for sliding the limit plate is provided inside the power connection block.
[0011] Preferably, a ball is provided on one side of the limit plate, and a movable groove for the ball to move is provided inside the power connection block.
[0012] Preferably, a limiting groove is provided on one side of the power connection block close to the ball, and a groove matching the ball is provided inside the limiting plate.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the lightning arrester with a reinforcement structure has the following beneficial effects: by passing the threaded rod at the bottom of the lightning arrester body through the through hole in the bracket, when the first sliding block at the bottom of the base plate contacts the bracket, it will push the connecting rod to rotate and expand, so that the reinforcement plate moves out of the interior of the base plate, and the nut is rotated to perform threaded transmission with the threaded rod, so that the first sliding block can be limited, so that the position of the reinforcement plate is also fixed, and the expanded reinforcement plate can reinforce and support the lightning arrester body, and by inserting the cable into the wiring hole inside the power connection block, and then pushing the limit plate to move the ball downward, the ball will push the cable to deform when moving downward, and enter the limit groove, and continue to push the limit plate. When the groove inside the limit plate contacts the ball, the ball will engage with the limit plate, and under the push of the cable reset force, the ball will be squeezed tightly with the limit plate to complete the limit of the limit plate.
[0014] 1. When protecting equipment in the power system, it is necessary to install a lightning arrester. The lightning arrester can guide high-voltage impulse current to the earth. When installing the lightning arrester, the threaded rod at the bottom of the lightning arrester body is passed through the through hole in the bracket. When the first sliding block at the bottom of the base plate contacts the bracket, the first sliding block will slide in the slide groove in the threaded rod and push the connecting rod to rotate and unfold. When the connecting rod rotates, it will push the reinforcement plate out of the inside of the base plate, thereby increasing the support area at the bottom of the base plate. When the base plate and the reinforcement plate contact the bracket, the reinforcement plate will be fully unfolded. At this time, the nut and the threaded rod can be rotated for threaded transmission to limit the first sliding block, thereby fixing the position of the reinforcement plate. The unfolded reinforcement plate can reinforce and support the lightning arrester body. In this way, the above operation can facilitate the reinforcement and support of the lightning arrester and improve the installation strength of the lightning arrester.
[0015] 2. When protecting the equipment in the power system, it is necessary to install a lightning arrester. The lightning arrester can guide the high voltage impact current to the earth. When connecting the cable on the top of the lightning arrester, the cable is inserted into the wiring hole inside the power connection block. When the cable contacts the ball, the ball will move up and then push the limit plate to move. When the limit plate moves, it will push the ball to move down. When the ball moves down, it will push the cable to deform and enter the limit groove, and continue to push the limit plate. When the groove inside the limit plate contacts the ball, the ball will engage with the limit plate, and under the push of the cable reset force, the ball will be squeezed with the limit plate to complete the limit on the limit plate. In this way, the cable can be easily installed in the lightning arrester through the above operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the bottom plate of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 It is a main schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the main cross-section of the bottom plate of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the main cross-section of the power connection block of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 6 It is a right side cross-sectional schematic diagram of the limiting groove of the utility model.
[0022] In the figure: 1. Lightning arrester body; 2. Conductive frame; 3. Power connection block; 4. Bottom plate; 5. Threaded rod; 6. Nut; 7. First sliding block; 8. Connecting rod; 9. Reinforcement plate; 10. Tension spring; 11. Second sliding block; 12. Wiring terminal; 13. Wiring hole; 14. Limiting plate; 15. Ball; 16. Limiting groove; 17. Recess. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0024] See also Figure 1-Figure 4The utility model provides a technical solution: a lightning arrester with a reinforcement structure, comprising: a lightning arrester body 1 and a reinforcement plate 9, a conductive frame 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the lightning arrester body 1, and a power connection block 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the conductive frame 2.
[0025] The bottom of the arrester body 1 is fixedly connected to a base plate 4, the bottom of the base plate 4 is fixedly connected to a threaded rod 5, the outer side of the threaded rod 5 is threadedly connected to a nut 6, a sliding groove for the first sliding block 7 to slide is provided inside the nut 6, one side of the first sliding block 7 is movably connected to a connecting rod 8 through a rotating shaft, and one side of the connecting rod 8 is movably connected to a reinforcing plate 9 through a rotating shaft; one side of the reinforcing plate 9 is fixedly connected to a tension spring 10, one end of the tension spring 10 is fixedly connected to the base plate 4; a second sliding block 11 is welded and fixed to the top of the reinforcing plate 9, and a sliding groove for the second sliding block 11 to slide is provided inside the base plate 4; the bottom of the threaded rod 5 is fixedly connected to a wiring terminal 12, three groups of reinforcement plates 9 are provided, and are distributed at equal angles with respect to the central axis of the threaded rod 5, the connecting rod 8 forms a rotating structure with the reinforcement plate 9 through the rotating shaft, and the threaded rod 5 and the nut 6 form a threaded transmission structure.
[0026] In specific implementation, when protecting the equipment in the power system, it is necessary to install a lightning arrester, through which the high voltage impact current can be directed to the earth. When installing the lightning arrester, the threaded rod 5 at the bottom of the lightning arrester body 1 is passed through the through hole in the bracket. When the first sliding block 7 at the bottom of the bottom plate 4 contacts the bracket, the first sliding block 7 will slide in the slide groove in the threaded rod 5 and push the connecting rod 8 to rotate and unfold. When the connecting rod 8 rotates, it will push the reinforcement plate 9 out of the inside of the bottom plate 4. When the reinforcement plate 9 moves, it will pull the tension spring 10 to stretch. Since there are three groups of connecting rods 8 and reinforcement plates 9, the three The group of reinforcement plates 9 can be moved at the same time to increase the supporting area at the bottom of the base plate 4. When the base plate 4 and the reinforcement plate 9 contact the bracket, the reinforcement plate 9 will be fully unfolded. At this time, the nut 6 and the threaded rod 5 can be rotated for threaded transmission to limit the first sliding block 7, so that the position of the reinforcement plate 9 is also fixed. The unfolded reinforcement plate 9 can reinforce and support the lightning arrester body 1. When the lightning arrester is transported, the reinforcement plate 9 will be inside the base plate 4 under the action of the tension of the tension spring 10, reducing the volume occupied by the lightning arrester. In this way, the above operation can facilitate the reinforcement and support of the lightning arrester and improve the installation strength of the lightning arrester.
[0027] See also Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 5 and Figure 6A wiring hole 13 is provided inside the power connection block 3, and a movable groove for sliding a limit plate 14 is provided inside the power connection block 3; a ball 15 is provided on one side of the limit plate 14, and a movable groove for moving the ball 15 is provided inside the power connection block 3; a limit groove 16 is provided on the side of the power connection block 3 close to the ball 15, and a groove 17 matching the ball 15 is provided inside the limit plate 14, and the limit plate 14 forms a sliding structure with the power connection block 3 through a slider.
[0028] In specific implementation, when protecting the equipment in the power system, it is necessary to install a lightning arrester, through which the high voltage impact current can be directed to the earth. When connecting the cable on the top of the lightning arrester, the cable is inserted into the wiring hole 13 inside the power connection block 3. When the cable contacts the ball 15, the ball 15 will move up and then push the limit plate 14 to move. When the limit plate 14 moves, it will push the ball 15 to move down. When the ball 15 moves down, it will push the cable to deform and enter the limit groove 16, and continue to push the limit plate 14. When the groove 17 inside the limit plate 14 contacts the ball 1 5, the ball 15 will be engaged with the limit plate 14, and under the push of the cable reset force, the ball 15 will be squeezed tightly with the limit plate 14 to complete the limitation of the limit plate 14. When the cable is pulled by an external force, due to the limitation of the limit groove 16, the cable will squeeze the ball 15 to move upward, and the ball 15 will not move due to the limitation of the limit plate 14, so the cable will not move. When the cable needs to be taken out, the limit plate 14 is pulled out of the limitation of the ball 15. At this time, the ball 15 can move, and the cable can be pulled out of the power connection block 3. In this way, the cable can be easily installed in the lightning arrester through the above operation.
[0029] To sum up: when using a lightning arrester with a reinforced structure, first install the lightning arrester body 1 on the mounting frame, the cables of the electrical equipment can be connected to the power connection block 3 on the conductive frame 2, and then the grounding electrode is connected to the terminal 12 at the bottom of the lightning arrester body 1 through the cable. When the voltage is too high, the high voltage can be introduced into the ground through the lightning arrester body 1. This is the feature of the lightning arrester with a reinforced structure. The content not described in detail in this description belongs to the prior art known to professional and technical personnel in this field.
[0030] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art may still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A lightning arrester with a reinforced structure, comprising: A lightning arrester body (1) and a reinforcement plate (9), wherein the top of the lightning arrester body (1) is fixedly connected to a conductive frame (2), and the top of the conductive frame (2) is fixedly connected to a power connection block (3), characterized in that: The bottom of the arrester body (1) is fixedly connected to a base plate (4), the bottom of the base plate (4) is fixedly connected to a threaded rod (5), the outer side of the threaded rod (5) is threadedly connected to a nut (6), the inside of the nut (6) is provided with a sliding groove for sliding a first sliding block (7), one side of the first sliding block (7) is movably connected to a connecting rod (8) via a rotating shaft, and one side of the connecting rod (8) is movably connected to a reinforcing plate (9) via a rotating shaft.
2. The lightning arrester with a reinforced structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A tension spring (10) is fixedly connected to one side of the reinforcement plate (9), and one end of the tension spring (10) is fixedly connected to the bottom plate (4).
3. The lightning arrester with a reinforced structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: A second sliding block (11) is welded and fixed to the top of the reinforcing plate (9), and a sliding groove for the second sliding block (11) to slide is provided inside the bottom plate (4).
4. The lightning arrester with a reinforced structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom of the threaded rod (5) is fixedly connected with a wiring terminal (12), and three groups of reinforcement plates (9) are provided and are distributed at equal angles with respect to the central axis of the threaded rod (5).
5. The lightning arrester with a reinforced structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A wiring hole (13) is provided inside the power connection block (3), and a movable groove for a limit plate (14) to slide is provided inside the power connection block (3).
6. The lightning arrester with a reinforced structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: A ball (15) is provided on one side of the limit plate (14), and a movable groove for the ball (15) to move is provided inside the power connection block (3).
7. The lightning arrester with a reinforced structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: A limiting groove (16) is provided on one side of the power connection block (3) close to the ball (15), and a groove (17) matching the ball (15) is provided inside the limiting plate (14).
Citation Information
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