Crop planting frame convenient to use
By designing a mushroom planting rack including a rectangular frame, a rack and a water supply mechanism, the problem of poor humidity and light adjustment in the prior art is solved, effective control of the mushroom growth environment is achieved, and the growth conditions of mushrooms are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420911789.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-29
AI Technical Summary
The existing mushroom planting rack cannot effectively adjust the humidity and light orientation in the mushroom bag, resulting in poor growth of mushrooms.
A planting rack including a rectangular frame, a rack and a water supply mechanism is designed. The plug-in rack allows the water in the mushroom bag to be adjusted through inclined needle tubes and water seepage holes; the water supply mechanism uses a water pump and branch water pipes to water each vertical pipe; the lighting mechanism can adjust the direction of the light through the rotating arm and LED lamp plate.
Through the design of the inclined needle tube and water supply mechanism, the humidity in the mushroom bag can be effectively adjusted to meet the needs of mushroom growth; through the rotatable lighting mechanism, the mushroom bags at different angles can be adapted to ensure uniform light.
Smart Images
Figure CN222603280U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of mushroom planting and relates to a convenient-to-use crop planting frame. Background Art
[0002] Fungi are a huge family, and they are everywhere. Now, there are about 120,000 known fungi. Fungi can be divided into three categories of organisms that are not related to each other, namely, bacteria, slime molds and fungi. Among them, slime molds are organisms between animals and fungi. They are naked, cell wall-free, multinuclear protoplasm masses in the vegetative period, called morphs. Among them, Pleurotus ostreatus is a fungus of the genus Pleurotus of the family Pleurotus. The fruiting bodies grow in clusters or stacks, and the caps grow in clusters in a shingle-like, fan-shaped, shell-shaped, and irregular funnel-shaped. When existing mushrooms are planted, they are generally cultivated in bags. Therefore, it is necessary to place the columnar mushroom bags in the planting racks. However, the existing planting racks have simple structures and cannot adjust the humidity in the mushroom bags well. At the same time, the direction of light is relatively fixed and cannot be adjusted.
[0003] Therefore, the utility model provides a convenient-to-use crop planting rack to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model discloses an easy-to-use crop planting rack, and the technical solution adopted is as follows: the frame includes a rectangular frame, and the four corners of the upper and lower rectangular frames are fixedly connected by welding angle irons respectively, and a plurality of plug-in racks are arranged in an even array from left to right between the upper and lower rectangular frames, and the plug-in racks include a vertical tube, and the front and rear side walls of the vertical tube are evenly provided with pin tubes from top to bottom, and the upper and lower side walls of the pin tube are evenly provided with seepage holes respectively, and the lower end of the vertical tube is inserted into the bottom plate, and the front and rear ends of the bottom plate are respectively fixedly connected to the front and rear frame frames of the lower rectangular frame, and the upper end of the vertical tube is inserted through the middle of the top plate, and the front and rear sides of the top plate are respectively fixedly connected to the front and rear frame brackets of the upper rectangular frame, and the top of the vertical tube is connected to the water supply mechanism through a pipeline, and the water supply mechanism is installed on the rectangular frame at the lower right side.
[0005] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the angle between the pin tube and the vertical tube is 30-45 degrees; by adopting the inclined pin tube, it is convenient for the staff to insert the mushroom bag into the pin tube, and at the same time, it is convenient for the mushroom bag to receive the light from the lighting mechanism on the front and rear sides.
[0006] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the front end of the insertion needle tube is fixedly connected to a conical plug; by adopting the conical plug, it is convenient to insert one end of the mushroom bag into the insertion needle tube.
[0007] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a fixing ring is provided in the middle of the upper surface of the bottom plate; the fixing ring facilitates the insertion and fixing of the lower end of the vertical pipe.
[0008] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the water supply mechanism includes a water tank, which is installed on the rectangular frame at the lower right side, and a water pump is installed at the upper end of the water tank. The drainage pipe of the water pump and the L-shaped water pipe, the lower ends of the horizontal pipe walls of the L-shaped water pipe respectively correspond to the vertical pipes to open branch water pipes, and the branch water pipes are respectively sealed and connected with the upper ends of the corresponding vertical pipes; by adopting the water supply mechanism, each vertical pipe is filled with water, and the water penetrates into the interior of the mushroom bag through the seepage holes of the pin tube, thereby realizing watering the interior of the mushroom bag and adjusting the humidity for the growth of mushrooms.
[0009] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a lighting mechanism is respectively installed on the front and rear sides of the upper end of the frame, and the lighting mechanism includes a rotating arm, one end of the left and right rotating arms are respectively connected to the upper end rotation damping of the left and right angle irons, and the other ends of the left and right rotating arms are respectively rotatably inserted together with the left and right ends of the LED light board; by adopting a rotatable rotating arm and LED light board, it is convenient to adjust the illumination direction of the LED light board, so as to adapt to the inclined inserted mushroom bag.
[0010] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: by adopting the inclined insertion pin tube, it is convenient for the staff to insert the mushroom bag into the insertion pin tube, and in conjunction with the water supply mechanism, it is convenient to allow water to penetrate into the culture medium inside the mushroom bag, thereby effectively adjusting the humidity for the growth of the mushrooms. At the same time, a lighting mechanism that can rotate and adjust the lighting direction is provided, so that the mushroom bag can receive light from the lighting mechanisms on the front and rear sides. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0011] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0012] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the plug-in rack of the utility model;
[0013] Figure 3 It is a partial detail diagram of the pin tube of the insertion rack of the utility model;
[0014] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the assembly of the water supply mechanism and the lighting mechanism of the utility model.
[0015] In the figure: 1-frame, 2-mounting rack, 3-water supply mechanism, 4-illumination mechanism, 11-rectangular frame, 12-angle iron, 21-vertical pipe, 22-pin pipe, 221-seepage hole, 222-conical plug, 23-bottom plate, 231-fixing ring, 24-top plate, 31-water tank, 32-water pump, 33-L-shaped water pipe, 34-branch water pipe, 41-rotating arm, 42-LED light board. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0016] Example 1
[0017] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the utility model is a kind of crop planting rack which is easy to use. The technical scheme adopted is that it comprises a frame 1, wherein the frame 1 comprises a rectangular frame 11, and the four corners of the upper and lower rectangular frames 11 are fixedly connected by welding angle irons 12 respectively. A plurality of plug-in racks 2 are arranged in a uniform array from left to right between the upper and lower rectangular frames 11. The plug-in racks 2 comprise a vertical tube 21, and the front and rear side walls of the vertical tube 21 are uniformly provided with insertion pin tubes 22 from top to bottom. The angle between the insertion pin tube 22 and the vertical tube 21 is 30-45 degrees. The upper and lower side walls of the insertion pin tube 22 are uniformly provided with seepage holes 221 respectively. The front end of the insertion pin tube 22 is fixedly connected with a conical plug 222. The lower end of the vertical tube 21 is inserted into a bottom plate 23, and a fixing ring 231 is arranged in the middle part of the upper surface of the bottom plate 23. The front and rear ends of the bottom plate 23 are respectively fixedly connected with the front and rear frames of the lower rectangular frame 11. The upper end passes through and is inserted in the middle of the top plate 24. The front and rear sides of the top plate 24 are respectively fixedly connected to the front and rear frame brackets of the upper rectangular frame 11. The top of the vertical pipe 21 is connected to the water supply mechanism 3 through a pipeline. The water supply mechanism 3 includes a water tank 31, which is installed on the rectangular frame 11 at the lower right side. A water pump 32 is installed at the upper end of the water tank 31. The drainage pipe of the water pump 32 and the L-shaped water pipe 33, and the lower ends of the horizontal pipe walls of the L-shaped water pipe 33 correspond to the vertical pipe 21 to open branch water pipes 34. The branch water pipes 34 are respectively sealed and connected with the upper ends of the corresponding vertical pipes 21. The front and rear sides of the upper end of the frame 1 are respectively installed with lighting mechanisms 4. The lighting mechanism 4 includes rotating arms 41. One end of the left and right rotating arms 41 is respectively connected to the upper ends of the left and right angle irons 12 for rotational damping, and the other ends of the left and right rotating arms 41 are respectively rotatably inserted with the left and right ends of the LED light board 42.
[0018] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when in use, the staff inserts one end of the mushroom bag into the pin tube 22. When the humidity in the mushroom bag needs to be adjusted, the water pump 32 is turned on. The water pump 32 pours the water in the water tank 31 into the corresponding vertical tubes 21 through the L-shaped water pipe 33 and the branch water pipe 34. The water entering the vertical tube 21 penetrates into the matrix in the mushroom bag through the seepage hole 221 of the pin tube 22, thereby adjusting the humidity for the growth of mushrooms. When illumination is needed, the LED light panel 42 can be held by hand and its light-emitting direction can be rotated so that the light shines on the mushroom bag.
[0019] The electrical connection methods or structures not described in detail herein are prior art.
[0020] Although the specific embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Various changes can be made within the knowledge of ordinary technicians in the field without departing from the purpose of the present invention, and modifications or deformations without creative labor are still within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A convenient crop planting rack, comprising a frame (1), wherein the frame (1) comprises a rectangular frame (11), and the four corners of the upper and lower rectangular frames (11) are fixedly connected by welding angle irons (12), characterized in that: A plurality of insertion racks (2) are arranged uniformly in an array from left to right between the upper and lower rectangular frames (11), and the insertion racks (2) include a vertical tube (21), and the front and rear side walls of the vertical tube (21) are uniformly provided with insertion tubes (22) from top to bottom, and the upper and lower side walls of the insertion tubes (22) are uniformly provided with water seepage holes (221), the lower end of the vertical tube (21) is inserted on the bottom plate (23), and the front and rear ends of the bottom plate (23) are respectively fixedly connected to the front and rear frames of the lower rectangular frame (11), the upper end of the vertical tube (21) is inserted through the middle of the top plate (24), and the front and rear sides of the top plate (24) are respectively fixedly connected to the front and rear frame brackets of the upper rectangular frame (11), the top of the vertical tube (21) is connected to the water supply mechanism (3) through a pipeline, and the water supply mechanism (3) is installed on the right lower rectangular frame (11).
2. The easy-to-use crop planting rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The angle between the pin insertion tube (22) and the vertical tube (21) is 30-45 degrees.
3. The easy-to-use crop planting rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front end of the insertion needle tube (22) is fixedly connected to a tapered plug (222).
4. The easy-to-use crop planting rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing ring (231) is provided in the middle of the upper surface of the bottom plate (23).
5. The easy-to-use crop planting rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water supply mechanism (3) comprises a water tank (31), the water tank (31) being mounted on a rectangular frame (11) at the lower right side, a water pump (32) being mounted at the upper end of the water tank (31), a drainage pipe of the water pump (32) and an L-shaped water pipe (33), and branch water pipes (34) being provided at the lower ends of the horizontal pipe walls of the L-shaped water pipe (33) corresponding to the vertical pipes (21), and the branch water pipes (34) being respectively sealed and connected to the upper ends of the corresponding vertical pipes (21).
6. The easy-to-use crop planting rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lighting mechanism (4) is respectively installed on the front and rear sides of the upper end of the frame (1), and the lighting mechanism (4) includes a rotating arm (41), one end of the left and right rotating arms (41) is respectively connected to the upper end of the left and right angle irons (12) for rotational damping, and the other end of the left and right rotating arms (41) is respectively rotatably inserted into the left and right ends of the LED light board (42).