Skin melting and filtering equipment

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of donkey-hide gelatin production and processing, and discloses a skin melting and filtering device which comprises a skin melting and filtering box, a scraping assembly is arranged in the skin melting and filtering box, a guiding assembly is arranged in the skin melting and filtering box, and the scraping assembly comprises a fourth fixing plate arranged in the skin melting and filtering box. A scraping structure is arranged at the bottom of the fourth fixing plate, the material guiding assembly comprises a discharging hopper arranged at the bottom of the skin melting filtering box, a material guiding structure is arranged in the discharging hopper, the scraping assembly further comprises a first hydraulic air cylinder fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of the skin melting filtering box, and the scraping structure comprises a fixing rod fixedly installed at the bottom of the fourth fixing plate; a scraping plate is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the fixing rod, and a fifth fixing plate is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of one side of the fourth fixing plate, so that the purpose of scraping off donkey-hide gelatin is achieved, the donkey-hide gelatin skin melting and filtering efficiency is improved, the use convenience of the device is improved, the chopped donkey-hide gelatin blocks are stirred, and the use flexibility of the device is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of donkey-hide gelatin production and processing, and specifically relates to a peel filtering device. Background Art

[0002] The utility model with the publication number CN219723009U relates to the technical field of filtering mechanisms for donkey-hide gelatin production and processing, and discloses a peel filtering device for donkey-hide gelatin production and processing, including a base, a plurality of brackets are fixedly connected to the top left side of the base, a protective box is fixedly connected to the top of the bracket, a feed port is fixedly connected to the top middle side of the protective box, a crushing mechanism is arranged on the inner middle side of the protective box, a mitigation mechanism is arranged on the inner bottom side of the protective box, a limiting mechanism is arranged on the inner front bottom end of the protective box, a transmission mechanism is arranged on the top middle side of the base, and a discharge port is fixedly connected to the bottom of the protective box. In the utility model, the colloidal material is crushed by the setting of the crushing mechanism, so that the material can be filtered downward through the filter plate, thereby improving the working efficiency of the filtering operation of the equipment, and the flow rate of the crushed colloidal material is slowed down by the setting of the mitigation mechanism to avoid clogging of the filter plate.

[0003] However, the above patent still has the following problems: during the skin removal and filtration process of donkey-hide gelatin, part of the donkey-hide gelatin will adhere to the filter screen, resulting in a decrease in the amount of skin removal and filtration of the donkey-hide gelatin, a low degree of filtration of the donkey-hide gelatin, and poor filtration effect, which affects the efficiency of donkey-hide gelatin discharge, the device is inconvenient to use, and the skin removal and filtration mechanism of the device needs to be improved.

[0004] In view of this, the present utility model is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the basic concept of the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0006] A chemical leather filtering device includes a chemical leather filter box, a scraper assembly is arranged inside the chemical leather filter box, a material guide assembly is arranged inside the chemical leather filter box, the scraper assembly includes a fourth fixed plate arranged inside the chemical leather filter box, a scraper structure is arranged at the bottom of the fourth fixed plate, the material guide assembly includes a discharge hopper arranged at the bottom of the chemical leather filter box, a material guide structure is arranged inside the discharge hopper, and the scraper assembly also includes a first hydraulic cylinder fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of the chemical leather filter box.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the scraper structure includes a fixed rod fixedly installed at the bottom of the fourth fixed plate, a scraper plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the fixed rod, a fifth fixed plate is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of the fourth fixed plate, a sixth fixed plate is fixedly installed on the top of the fifth fixed plate, and two groups of material stripping plates are fixedly installed on the top of the sixth fixed plate.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the scraper assembly also includes a first hydraulic push rod fixedly mounted on the inner wall of one side of the chemical skin filter box, the output end of the first hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to one end of the first hydraulic push rod, and the other end of the first hydraulic push rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the other side of the fourth fixed plate.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the scraper assembly also includes a first fixed plate fixedly installed inside the chemical skin filter box, a first slide groove is opened at the bottom of the first fixed plate, a first connecting plate is fixedly installed on the top of the fourth fixed plate, a slider is fixedly installed on the top of the first connecting plate, the slider is slidably installed inside the first slide groove, and two groups of material stripping plates are respectively arranged between the chemical skin filter box and the first fixed plate.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the material guiding structure includes a material guiding trough opened at the bottom of the chemical skin filter box, the top of the discharge hopper is fixedly connected to the bottom of the material guiding trough, a second servo motor is fixedly installed at the bottom of the discharge hopper, a third fixed ring plate is fixedly installed at the inner bottom of the discharge hopper, a spiral rod is rotatably installed inside the third fixed ring plate, a third fixed plate is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the material guiding trough, a second fixed ring plate is fixedly installed at one end of the third fixed plate, the other end of the spiral rod is rotatably installed inside the second fixed ring plate, and the output shaft of the second servo motor is fixedly connected to one end of the spiral rod through a coupling.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the material guide assembly also includes a discharge port fixedly installed on the outer wall of the discharge hopper, a discharge pipe is fixedly installed at one end of the discharge port, a discharge valve is arranged on the outer wall of the discharge port, and two sets of material guide plates are fixedly installed on the inner bottom of the chemical skin filter box.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a feed hopper is fixedly installed on the top of the chemical leather filter box, two groups of first limiting ring plates are fixedly installed inside the chemical leather filter box, a first rotating rod is rotatably installed between the two groups of first limiting ring plates, seven groups of cutting blades are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the first rotating rod, a first servo motor is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of the chemical leather filter box, and the output shaft of the first servo motor is fixedly connected to one end of the first rotating rod through a coupling.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a first limiting frame plate is fixedly installed inside the chemical leather filter box, a heating plate is arranged inside the first limiting frame plate, two groups of second fixing plates are fixedly installed on the bottom of the first limiting frame plate, a first clamping groove is opened inside the second fixing plate, a first clamping plate is clamped and installed between the two groups of first clamping grooves, a first filter mesh plate is fixedly installed inside the first clamping plate, a heater is fixedly installed on the other side outer wall of the chemical leather filter box, the heater is electrically connected to the heating plate, a hinged door panel is hingedly installed on the front side of the chemical leather filter box, and a handle is fixedly installed on one side outer wall of the hinged door panel.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. To achieve the purpose of scraping off the donkey-hide gelatin, improve the efficiency of donkey-hide gelatin skin filtration, improve the convenience of using the device, move the chopped donkey-hide gelatin blocks, and improve the flexibility of using the device.

[0016] 2. Achieve the purpose of draining and discharging donkey-hide gelatin, improve the discharging efficiency of donkey-hide gelatin, shorten the processing and filtration time of the device, and improve the production efficiency of the enterprise.

[0017] 3. To achieve the purpose of cutting and de-skinning the donkey hide, and clean the device after use, to improve the de-skinning and filtering efficiency of donkey hide gelatin, improve the quality of donkey hide gelatin, and optimize the use experience of the device.

[0018] The specific implementation of the utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] In the attached picture:

[0020] Figure 1 It is a front view of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a top view of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the first fixing plate structure of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the sixth fixing plate structure of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fourth fixing plate of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the first limit frame structure and the first clamping plate structure of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the discharge hopper structure of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the third fixed ring plate of the utility model;

[0028] Fig. 9 This is a schematic diagram of the discharge pipe structure of the utility model.

[0029] In the figure: 10, chemical leather filter box; 11, feed hopper; 12, first servo motor; 13, first limit ring plate; 14, first rotating rod; 15, cutting blade; 16, first fixed plate; 17, first slide groove; 18, first limit frame plate; 19, heating plate; 20, second fixed plate; 21, first clamping groove; 22, first clamping plate; 23, first filter screen plate; 24, heater; 25, guide groove; 26, guide plate; 27, discharge hopper; 28, second Servo motor; 29, third fixed plate; 30, second fixed ring plate; 31, third fixed ring plate; 32, screw rod; 33, discharge port; 34, discharge pipe; 35, discharge valve; 36, first hydraulic cylinder; 37, first hydraulic push rod; 38, fourth fixed plate; 39, first connecting plate; 40, slider; 41, fifth fixed plate; 42, sixth fixed plate; 43, material removal plate; 44, fixed rod; 45, scraper plate; 46, hinged door panel; 47, handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical scheme in the embodiments will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. The following embodiments are used to illustrate the utility model.

[0031] Embodiment 1: A skin filtration device, specifically as follows Figure 1 and Figure 5 As shown, it includes a chemical skin filter box 10, wherein a scraping assembly is arranged inside the chemical skin filter box 10, and a material guide assembly is arranged inside the chemical skin filter box 10, wherein the scraping assembly includes a fourth fixed plate 38 arranged inside the chemical skin filter box 10, and a scraping structure is arranged at the bottom of the fourth fixed plate 38, and the material guide assembly includes a discharge hopper 27 arranged at the bottom of the chemical skin filter box 10, and a material guide structure is arranged inside the discharge hopper 27, and the scraping assembly also includes a first hydraulic cylinder 36 fixedly mounted on the outer wall of one side of the chemical skin filter box 10. The scraping assembly is used to scrape the donkey-hide gelatin attached to the filter net, and the donkey-hide gelatin is discharged through the material guide assembly.

[0032] Specific as Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, the scraping structure includes a fixing rod 44 fixedly mounted on the bottom of the fourth fixing plate 38, a scraping plate 45 fixedly mounted on the bottom of the fixing rod 44, a fifth fixing plate 41 fixedly mounted on one side outer wall of the fourth fixing plate 38, a sixth fixing plate 42 fixedly mounted on the top of the fifth fixing plate 41, and two sets of material-diverting plates 43 fixedly mounted on the top of the sixth fixing plate 42. When the fourth fixing plate 38 moves, the fixing rod 44 and the scraping plate 45 are driven to move, and the donkey-hide gelatin attached to the first filter screen plate 23 is moved and scraped off by the scraping plate 45.

[0033] Specific as Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the scraper assembly also includes a first hydraulic push rod 37 fixedly mounted on the inner wall of one side of the chemical skin filter box 10, the output end of the first hydraulic cylinder 36 is fixedly connected to one end of the first hydraulic push rod 37, and the other end of the first hydraulic push rod 37 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the other side of the fourth fixed plate 38. Start the first hydraulic cylinder 36, drive the first hydraulic push rod 37 to move, and push the fourth fixed plate 38 to move.

[0034] Specific as Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the scraper assembly also includes a first fixed plate 16 fixedly installed inside the chemical skin filter box 10, a first slide groove 17 is opened at the bottom of the first fixed plate 16, a first connecting plate 39 is fixedly installed on the top of the fourth fixed plate 38, a slider 40 is fixedly installed on the top of the first connecting plate 39, and the slider 40 is slidably installed inside the first slide groove 17, and two groups of material-diverting plates 43 are respectively arranged between the chemical skin filter box 10 and the first fixed plate 16. When the fourth fixed plate 38 moves, it drives the first connecting plate 39 to move, drives the slider 40 to slide inside the first slide groove 17, guides and supports the fourth fixed plate 38, drives the material-diverting plate 43 to move, and digs the donkey-hide gelatin block stuck between the chemical skin filter box 10 and the first fixed plate 16 to make it fall.

[0035] According to the above conclusions, through the structure of the first fixed plate 16, the first slide groove 17, the first filter plate 23, the first hydraulic cylinder 36, the first hydraulic push rod 37, the fourth fixed plate 38, the first connecting plate 39, the slider 40, the fifth fixed plate 41, the sixth fixed plate 42, the material shifting plate 43, the fixed rod 44 and the scraper plate 45, the purpose of scraping the donkey-hide gelatin is achieved, the efficiency of filtering the donkey-hide gelatin peel is improved, the convenience of using the device is improved, the chopped donkey-hide gelatin blocks are shifted, and the flexibility of using the device is improved.

[0036] Embodiment 2: Based on Embodiment 1, the specific Figure 1 , Figure 7 and Figure 8As shown, the material guiding structure includes a material guiding groove 25 opened at the bottom of the peeling filter box 10, the top of the discharge hopper 27 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the material guiding groove 25, the bottom of the discharge hopper 27 is fixedly installed with a second servo motor 28, the inner bottom of the discharge hopper 27 is fixedly installed with a third fixed ring plate 31, the inner part of the third fixed ring plate 31 is rotatably installed with a spiral rod 32, the inner wall of the material guiding groove 25 is fixedly installed with a third fixed plate 29, one end of the third fixed plate 29 is fixedly installed with a second fixed ring plate 30, the other end of the spiral rod 32 is rotatably installed inside the second fixed ring plate 30, and the output shaft of the second servo motor 28 is fixedly connected to one end of the spiral rod 32 through a coupling. Start the second servo motor 28 to drive the spiral rod 32 to rotate between the second fixed ring plate 30 and the third fixed ring plate 31, and guide the donkey-hide gelatin flowing into the discharge hopper 27.

[0037] Specific as Figure 1 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 and Fig. 9 As shown, the material guide assembly also includes a discharge port 33 fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the discharge hopper 27, a discharge pipe 34 is fixedly mounted on one end of the discharge port 33, a discharge valve 35 is arranged on the outer wall of the discharge port 33, and two groups of guide plates 26 are fixedly mounted on the inner bottom of the peel filter box 10. The donkey-hide gelatin is guided by the guide plates 26 to flow into the inside of the discharge hopper 27, and the discharge valve 35 is opened to discharge the donkey-hide gelatin through the discharge port 33 and the discharge pipe 34.

[0038] According to the above conclusions, through the structure of the guide trough 25, the guide plate 26, the first clamping plate 227, the second servo motor 28, the third fixed plate 29, the second fixed ring plate 30, the third fixed ring plate 31, the screw rod 32, the discharge port 33, the discharge pipe 34 and the discharge valve 35, the purpose of draining and discharging the donkey-hide gelatin is achieved, the discharge efficiency of the donkey-hide gelatin is improved, the processing and filtration time of the device is shortened, and the production efficiency of the enterprise is improved.

[0039] Embodiment 3: Based on Embodiment 1 and Embodiment 2, the specific Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a feed hopper 11 is fixedly installed on the top of the chemical leather filter box 10, two groups of first limit ring plates 13 are fixedly installed inside the chemical leather filter box 10, a first rotating rod 14 is rotatably installed between the two groups of first limit ring plates 13, seven groups of cutting blades 15 are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the first rotating rod 14, and a first servo motor 12 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of the chemical leather filter box 10, and the output shaft of the first servo motor 12 is fixedly connected to one end of the first rotating rod 14 through a coupling. Start the first servo motor 12 to drive the first rotating rod 14 to rotate between the two groups of first limit ring plates 13, and cut the donkey skin put into the feed hopper 11 through the cutting blade 15.

[0040] Specific as Figure 1 and Figure 6 As shown, a first limiting frame plate 18 is fixedly installed inside the chemical leather filter box 10, a heating plate 19 is arranged inside the first limiting frame plate 18, two groups of second fixing plates 20 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the first limiting frame plate 18, a first clamping groove 21 is opened inside the second fixing plate 20, a first clamping plate 22 is clamped and installed between the two groups of first clamping grooves 21, a first filter mesh plate 23 is fixedly installed inside the first clamping plate 22, a heater 24 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the other side of the chemical leather filter box 10, the heater 24 is electrically connected to the heating plate 19, a hinged door panel 46 is hingedly installed on the front side of the chemical leather filter box 10, and a handle 47 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of the hinged door panel 46. Start the heater 24, heat the donkey hide pieces that fall into the first limit frame plate 18 through the heating plate 19, and perform leather treatment. The first clamping plate 22 is clamped and installed between the two groups of first clamping grooves 21, and the raw materials after leather treatment are filtered through the first filter screen plate 23. After the donkey-hide gelatin is peeled, pull the handle 47, open the hinged door panel 46, take out the first clamping plate 22, and rinse away the impurities left on the first filter screen plate 23.

[0041] In summary, through the structure of the descaling filter box 10, the feed hopper 11, the first servo motor 12, the first limit ring plate 13, the first rotating rod 14, the cutting blade 15, the first limit frame plate 18, the heating plate 19, the second fixed plate 20, the first clamping groove 21, the first clamping plate 22, the first filter mesh plate 23, the heater 24, the hinged door panel 46 and the handle 47, the purpose of cutting and descaling the donkey hide is achieved, and the device is cleaned after use, thereby improving the descaling filtration efficiency of donkey hide gelatin, improving the quality of donkey hide gelatin, and optimizing the use experience of the device.

[0042] It is understood that the present invention is described by some embodiments, and those skilled in the art are aware that various changes or equivalent substitutions may be made to these features and embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. In addition, under the teachings of the present invention, these features and embodiments may be modified to adapt to specific circumstances and materials without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, and all embodiments falling within the scope of the claims of this application are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A chemical leather filtering device, comprising a chemical leather filtering box (10), characterized in that: The chemical skin filter box (10) is provided with a scraper assembly inside, and a material guide assembly is provided inside the chemical skin filter box (10). The scraper assembly includes a fourth fixed plate (38) provided inside the chemical skin filter box (10), and a scraper structure is provided at the bottom of the fourth fixed plate (38). The material guide assembly includes a discharge hopper (27) provided at the bottom of the chemical skin filter box (10), and a material guide structure is provided inside the discharge hopper (27). The scraper assembly also includes a first hydraulic cylinder (36) fixedly mounted on the outer wall of one side of the chemical skin filter box (10).

2. The skin filtration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The scraper structure comprises a fixing rod (44) fixedly mounted on the bottom of a fourth fixing plate (38); a scraper plate (45) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the fixing rod (44); a fifth fixing plate (41) is fixedly mounted on an outer wall of one side of the fourth fixing plate (38); a sixth fixing plate (42) is fixedly mounted on the top of the fifth fixing plate (41); and two sets of material-squeezing plates (43) are fixedly mounted on the top of the sixth fixing plate (42).

3. The skin filtration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The scraper assembly also includes a first hydraulic push rod (37) fixedly mounted on an inner wall of one side of the chemical skin filter box (10), the output end of the first hydraulic cylinder (36) is fixedly connected to one end of the first hydraulic push rod (37), and the other end of the first hydraulic push rod (37) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the other side of the fourth fixed plate (38).

4. The skin filtration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The scraper assembly also includes a first fixed plate (16) fixedly installed inside the chemical skin filter box (10), a first slide groove (17) is provided at the bottom of the first fixed plate (16), a first connecting plate (39) is fixedly installed on the top of the fourth fixed plate (38), a sliding block (40) is fixedly installed on the top of the first connecting plate (39), and the sliding block (40) is slidably installed inside the first slide groove (17), and two sets of material removal plates (43) are respectively arranged between the chemical skin filter box (10) and the first fixed plate (16).

5. The chemical skin filtering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material guiding structure comprises a material guiding groove (25) opened at the bottom of the chemical skin filter box (10); the top of the material discharging hopper (27) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the material guiding groove (25); a second servo motor (28) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the material discharging hopper (27); a third fixed ring plate (31) is fixedly installed at the inner bottom of the material discharging hopper (27); a spiral rod (32) is rotatably installed inside the third fixed ring plate (31); a third fixed plate (29) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the material guiding groove (25); a second fixed ring plate (30) is fixedly installed at one end of the third fixed plate (29); the other end of the spiral rod (32) is rotatably installed inside the second fixed ring plate (30); and the output shaft of the second servo motor (28) is fixedly connected to one end of the spiral rod (32) via a coupling.

6. The chemical skin filtering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material guide assembly further comprises a material discharge port (33) fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the material discharge hopper (27); a material discharge pipe (34) is fixedly mounted on one end of the material discharge port (33); a material discharge valve (35) is provided on the outer wall of the material discharge port (33); and two groups of material guide plates (26) are fixedly mounted on the inner bottom of the chemical skin filter box (10).

7. The chemical skin filtering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A feed hopper (11) is fixedly mounted on the top of the chemical leather filter box (10), two groups of first limit ring plates (13) are fixedly mounted inside the chemical leather filter box (10), a first rotating rod (14) is rotatably mounted between the two groups of first limit ring plates (13), seven groups of cutting blades (15) are fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the first rotating rod (14), a first servo motor (12) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of one side of the chemical leather filter box (10), and an output shaft of the first servo motor (12) is fixedly connected to one end of the first rotating rod (14) via a coupling.

8. The chemical skin filtering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The interior of the chemical skin filter box (10) is fixedly installed with a first limiting frame plate (18), the interior of the first limiting frame plate (18) is provided with a heating plate (19), the bottom of the first limiting frame plate (18) is fixedly installed with two groups of second fixing plates (20), the interior of the second fixing plate (20) is provided with a first clamping groove (21), a first clamping plate (22) is clamped and installed between the two groups of first clamping grooves (21), the interior of the first clamping plate (22) is fixedly installed with a first filter screen plate (23), a heater (24) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the other side of the chemical skin filter box (10), the heater (24) is electrically connected to the heating plate (19), and a hinged door panel (46) is hingedly installed on the front side of the chemical skin filter box (10), and a pull handle (47) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of the hinged door panel (46).

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