Chemical engineering waste liquid impurity separation device

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of chemical engineering, and relates to a chemical engineering waste liquid impurity separation device which comprises a treatment box, a fixing shaft is arranged in the middle of the interior of the treatment box, a bearing is connected to the surface of the fixing shaft in a sleeved mode, the bearing is embedded in the side face of the treatment box, and two fixing blocks are fixedly connected to the side face of the bearing. A cavity is formed in the fixing block, the inner surface of the cavity is fixedly connected with the side face of a limiting block through a first spring, the limiting block is slidably connected into the cavity, and the side face of the limiting block is fixedly connected with the side face of a filter plate. The chemical engineering waste liquid impurity separation device has the beneficial effects that through arrangement of structures such as the treatment box, the filter plate, a cam, a sliding rod and a guide plate, in the treatment process, the position of the filter plate in the treatment box can be changed, and impurities on the surface of the filter plate can be shaken off after the position is changed; the influence on the filtering efficiency caused by filtering hole blockage can be avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of chemical engineering, and in particular relates to a device for separating impurities from waste liquid in chemical engineering. Background Art

[0002] Chemical industrial wastewater mainly comes from production wastewater discharged from the chemical industry. The main purpose of chemical wastewater pollution prevention and control is to reform production processes and equipment, reduce pollutants, prevent wastewater discharge, and carry out comprehensive utilization and recycling. In the process of treating engineering waste liquid, it is necessary to filter the waste liquid to reduce the solid impurities in the waste liquid, and then add chemicals to treat the waste liquid to reduce the degree of pollution to the environment: waste liquid treatment equipment usually uses screens or filter plates to treat solid impurities, but the impurities after filtration usually remain on the surface of the filter structure. After a long time, the accumulated impurities may cause blockage to the filter holes, thereby reducing the overall efficiency of the device in treating waste liquid.

[0003] To this end, we provide a chemical engineering waste liquid impurity separation device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model provides a chemical engineering waste liquid impurity separation device to solve the shortcomings of the prior art in the above background.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a chemical engineering waste liquid impurity separation device, comprising a treatment box, a fixed shaft is arranged in the middle position inside the treatment box, a bearing is sleeved on the surface of the fixed shaft, the bearing is embedded in the side of the treatment box, two fixed blocks are fixedly connected to the side of the bearing, a cavity is opened in the fixed block, the inner surface of the cavity is fixedly connected to the side of the limit block through a first spring, the limit block is slidably connected inside the cavity, the side of the limit block is fixedly connected to the side of the filter plate, the side of the treatment box is fixedly connected to an adjusting motor through a mounting plate, and the output shaft of the adjusting motor is fixedly connected to one end of the fixed shaft;

[0006] A vibration device is fixedly connected to the side of the processing box, and the vibration device includes a support plate fixedly connected to the side of the processing box, the upper surface of the support plate is fixedly connected to a driving motor via a fixed frame, the surface of the output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected to a cam, the side of the cam overlaps the side of the connecting plate, the other side of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to one end of a sliding rod, a sliding sleeve is provided on the surface of the sliding rod, the sliding sleeve is embedded in the side of the processing box, and a second spring is provided on the surface of the sliding rod between the connecting plate and the processing box.

[0007] As a further solution of the utility model: a guide plate is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the processing box.

[0008] As a further solution of the utility model: a liquid inlet pipe is arranged on the upper surface of the processing box.

[0009] As a further solution of the utility model: both left and right side surfaces of the processing box are provided with openings, and a first baffle and a second baffle are respectively arranged in the two openings.

[0010] As a further solution of the utility model: the filter plate is L-shaped, and filter holes are arranged on the surface of the filter plate.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0012] 1. The chemical engineering waste liquid impurity separation device can change the position of the filter plate in the processing box during the processing process through the arrangement of structures such as the processing box, the filter plate, the cam, the slide rod and the guide plate, and can shake off the debris on the surface of the filter plate after the position is changed, so as to avoid the clogging of the filter holes and affect the filtering efficiency.

[0013] 2. The setting of the guide plate of the chemical engineering waste liquid impurity separation device can make the impurities shaken off the surface of the filter plate slide toward the second baffle, making it easy to discharge the impurities for treatment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the fixing block in the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the vibration device in the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the filter plate in the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the processing box in the utility model from a top view;

[0020] In the figure: 1. processing box; 2. fixed shaft; 3. bearing; 4. fixed block; 5. cavity; 6. first spring; 7. limit block; 8. filter plate; 9. vibration device; 91. support plate; 92. fixed frame; 93. drive motor; 94. cam; 95. connecting plate; 96. slide rod; 97. sliding sleeve; 98. second spring; 10. guide plate; 11. liquid inlet pipe; 12. first baffle plate; 13. second baffle plate; 14. filter hole; 15. mounting plate; 16. adjustment motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] Example

[0023] See also Figure 1-5 The utility model provides the following technical solutions: a chemical engineering waste liquid impurity separation device, comprising a treatment box 1, a fixed shaft 2 is arranged in the middle position inside the treatment box 1, a bearing 3 is sleeved on the surface of the fixed shaft 2, the bearing 3 is embedded in the side of the treatment box 1, and the side of the bearing 3 is fixedly connected with two fixed blocks 4, a cavity 5 is opened in the fixed block 4, the inner surface of the cavity 5 is fixedly connected to the side of the limit block 7 through a first spring 6, the limit block 7 is slidably connected inside the cavity 5, the side of the limit block 7 is fixedly connected to the side of the filter plate 8, during the contact between the slide bar 96 and the filter plate 8, the first spring 6 can also make the filter plate 8 convenient to shake, and the debris can be shaken off, the side of the treatment box 1 is fixedly connected with an adjusting motor 16 through a mounting plate 15, the output shaft of the adjusting motor 16 is fixedly connected to one end of the fixed shaft 2, the filter plate 8 is L-shaped, and the surface of the filter plate 8 is provided with a filter hole 14;

[0024] A vibration device 9 is fixedly connected to the side of the processing box 1, and the vibration device 9 includes a support plate 91 fixedly connected to the side of the processing box 1. The upper surface of the support plate 91 is fixedly connected to a drive motor 93 through a fixed frame 92. A cam 94 is fixedly connected to the surface of the output shaft of the drive motor 93. The side of the cam 94 overlaps with the side of the connecting plate 95. The other side of the connecting plate 95 is fixedly connected to one end of a slide bar 96. A sliding sleeve 97 is provided on the surface of the slide bar 96. The sliding sleeve 97 is embedded in the side of the processing box 1. A second spring 98 is provided on the surface of the slide bar 96 between the connecting plate 95 and the processing box 1. The drive motor 93 is used as power. With the cooperation of the second spring 98, the slide bar 96 can move left and right, and can intermittently collide with the filter plate 8 to vibrate the filter plate 8, so that the residue on the surface of the filter plate 8 can be shaken off.

[0025] Specifically, a guide plate 10 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the processing box 1, and the guide plate 10 is L-shaped. The left side plate is located below the fixed axis 2, and the lower side plate is inclined and tilted downward to the position of the second baffle 13. A liquid inlet pipe 11 is provided on the upper surface of the processing box 1. The liquid inlet pipe 11 is located above the left filter plate 8, and the waste liquid can be filtered when the liquid is injected.

[0026] Specifically, openings are provided on the left and right sides of the processing box 1, and a first baffle 12 and a second baffle 13 are respectively provided in the two openings. A drain valve (not shown in the figure) is embedded in the side of the first baffle 12, which can discharge the liquid in the processing box 1. The first baffle 12 and the second baffle 13 can be used to take out the residual material in the processing box 1, so as to facilitate the processing work.

[0027] The working principle of the utility model is:

[0028] When in use, waste liquid is injected into the processing box 1 through the liquid inlet pipe 11, the waste liquid is filtered through the filter plate 8, and the impurities in the waste liquid are filtered through the filter holes 14 on the surface of the filter plate 8. After a certain period of time, the control system controls the adjustment motor 16 to work, and the output shaft of the adjustment motor 16 rotates 180 degrees to flip the filter plate 8, so that the filter plate 8 on the right is rotated to the left for use, and then the control system controls the drive motor 93 to work, and the output shaft of the drive motor 93 drives the cam 94 to rotate, and then the cam 94 pushes the connecting plate 95 to move the slide bar 96, and then the slide bar 96 can collide with the filter plate 8 so that the debris in the filter hole 14 can be shaken off the filter plate 8 by vibration, and the debris slides down to the position of the second baffle 13 through the guide plate 10, and then the waste liquid can be processed.

[0029] In the present invention, the installation method, connection method or setting method of all the components mentioned above are common mechanical methods, and the specific structures, models and coefficient indicators of all its components are its own technology. As long as it can achieve its beneficial effects, it can be implemented, so it will not be elaborated.

[0030] In the present invention, the installation method, connection method or setting method of all the components mentioned above are common mechanical methods, and the specific structures, models and coefficient indicators of all its components are its own technology. As long as it can achieve its beneficial effects, it can be implemented, so it will not be elaborated.

[0031] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0032] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "install", "connect", "connect", "fix" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0033] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, when a first feature is “on” or “below” a second feature, it may be that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, when a first feature is “above”, “above” or “above” a second feature, it may be that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or it may simply mean that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. When a first feature is “below”, “below” or “below” a second feature, it may be that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or it may simply mean that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.

[0034] In the description of this specification, the description of the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "embodiment", "example", "specific example" or "some examples" etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art may combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples, unless they are contradictory.

[0035] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it can be understood that the above embodiments are illustrative and cannot be understood as limitations of the present invention. Ordinary technicians in the field can change, modify, replace and modify the above embodiments within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A chemical engineering waste liquid impurity separation device, comprising a treatment box (1), characterized in that: A fixed shaft (2) is arranged at the middle position inside the processing box (1), a bearing (3) is sleeved on the surface of the fixed shaft (2), the bearing (3) is embedded in the side of the processing box (1), the side of the bearing (3) is fixedly connected to two fixed blocks (4), a cavity (5) is provided inside the fixed block (4), the inner surface of the cavity (5) is fixedly connected to the side of a limit block (7) through a first spring (6), the limit block (7) is slidably connected inside the cavity (5), the side of the limit block (7) is fixedly connected to the side of a filter plate (8), the side of the processing box (1) is fixedly connected to an adjusting motor (16) through a mounting plate (15), and the output shaft of the adjusting motor (16) is fixedly connected to one end of the fixed shaft (2); A vibration device (9) is fixedly connected to the side of the processing box (1), and the vibration device (9) includes a support plate (91) fixedly connected to the side of the processing box (1), and the upper surface of the support plate (91) is fixedly connected to a drive motor (93) through a fixed frame (92), and the surface of the output shaft of the drive motor (93) is fixedly connected to a cam (94), and the side of the cam (94) overlaps the side of the connecting plate (95), and the other side of the connecting plate (95) is fixedly connected to one end of a sliding rod (96), and a sliding sleeve (97) is provided on the surface of the sliding rod (96), and the sliding sleeve (97) is embedded in the side of the processing box (1), and a second spring (98) is provided on the surface of the sliding rod (96) between the connecting plate (95) and the processing box (1).

2. A chemical engineering waste liquid impurity separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide plate (10) is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the processing box (1).

3. The chemical engineering waste liquid impurity separation device according to claim 1 is characterized by: The upper surface of the processing box (1) is provided with a liquid inlet pipe (11).

4. A chemical engineering waste liquid impurity separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left and right sides of the processing box (1) are both provided with openings, and a first baffle (12) and a second baffle (13) are respectively arranged in the two openings.

5. The chemical engineering waste liquid impurity separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter plate (8) is L-shaped, and a filter hole (14) is provided on the surface of the filter plate (8).

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