Precipitation collection type goat milk purifier

Abstract

The utility model provides a sediment collection type goat milk purifier which comprises a box body, a liquid inlet pipe communicated with the box body is arranged at the top of the box body, a first-stage filter plate is arranged in the liquid inlet pipe in a sliding mode, a movable cavity is formed in the inner wall of one side of the liquid inlet pipe, and a second-stage filter plate is arranged in the movable cavity. A movable cavity is formed in the box body, a first-stage filter plate is arranged in the movable cavity, a lifting mechanism matched with the first-stage filter plate is arranged in the movable cavity, a second-stage filter plate is arranged in the box body, a liquid outlet pipe is arranged at the bottom of the box body, and a connecting piece is arranged at the outlet end of the liquid outlet pipe. The lifting mechanism can be started to drive the first-stage filter plate to move to the inner top of the liquid inlet pipe, then impurities on the surface of the first-stage filter plate can be cleaned, and when the first-stage filter plate moves up and down in the liquid inlet pipe, the periphery of the first-stage filter plate is in contact with the inner wall of the liquid inlet pipe; therefore, the goat milk on the inner wall of the liquid inlet pipe can be scraped off.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a sedimentation collection type goat milk purifier, belonging to the technical field of milk purifiers. Background Art

[0002] Milk purifier is one of the raw milk pretreatment machines commonly used in dairy production. Generally, it only uses centrifugal force to filter impurities, and can also use sedimentation to collect and filter impurities, so that there are no impurities in the milk. The purpose of raw milk purification is to remove mechanical impurities in the milk and reduce the number of microorganisms. Simple coarse filtration is carried out by installing a filter screen on the milk receiving trough and covering it with multiple layers of gauze. The filter cloth should be cleaned and sterilized frequently. The use of centrifugal milk purifier can significantly improve the purification effect, which is beneficial to improving the quality of the product. The centrifugal milk purifier can also remove mammary gland cells and certain microorganisms in the milk. The milk purifier is placed after coarse filtration and before cooling.

[0003] The liquid inlet pipe of the traditional goat milk sedimentation collection type milk purifier is prone to clogging due to its long use time, and the internal filter plate is difficult to clean. In addition, some goat milk is easily stuck to the inner wall of the liquid inlet pipe, which is not only wasteful but also difficult to clean over time. In addition, the filtration method is single and simple, and cannot achieve a good impurity removal effect. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a sedimentation collection type goat milk purifier.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions:

[0006] A sedimentation and collection type goat milk purifier comprises a box body, a liquid inlet pipe connected to the box body is provided on the top of the box body, a primary filter plate is slidably arranged inside the liquid inlet pipe, an active cavity is provided on the inner wall of one side of the liquid inlet pipe, a lifting mechanism matched with the primary filter plate is provided in the active cavity, a secondary filter plate is provided inside the box body, a liquid outlet pipe is provided at the bottom of the box body, a connecting piece is provided at the outlet end of the liquid outlet pipe, a flow port one connected to the liquid outlet pipe is provided in the middle of the connecting piece, a microbial filter membrane is provided on the flow port one, and two clip-on components matched with the microbial filter membrane are symmetrically provided on the outer surface of the connecting piece.

[0007] Furthermore, the lifting mechanism includes a motor located on the inner wall of the active cavity, a motor shaft is provided at the output end of the motor, a wire wheel is connected to the end of the motor shaft, the other end of the wire wheel rotates on the inner wall of the active cavity, a pull rope is wound around the wire wheel, and the other end of the pull rope passes through the liquid inlet pipe and is connected to the primary filter plate.

[0008] Furthermore, a guide rod is respectively provided on both sides of the inner wall of the liquid inlet pipe, the first-level filter plate is slidably connected to the two guide rods, the inner wall of the liquid inlet pipe is provided with a through hole connected to the active cavity, a flexible cleaning ring cooperating with the pull rope is provided in the through hole, and the pull rope passes through the through hole and is squeezed together with the inner wall of the flexible cleaning ring.

[0009] Furthermore, the snap-on assembly includes a support seat fixed on one side surface of the connector and a movable groove and a placement groove opened on one side surface of the connector, the movable groove is located between the support seat and the placement groove, the microbial filtration membrane is located in the placement groove, one end of the support seat is rotatably connected to a rotating plate, and a pressure plate is provided at the end of the rotating plate away from the support seat, the pressure plate is squeezed together with the surface edge of the microbial filtration membrane, and the pressure plate is a semicircular structure.

[0010] Furthermore, the clamping assembly also includes a connecting plate sliding in the movable groove, a movable hole is opened on one side of the connecting plate, a fixing rod is fixed in the movable hole, a spring is provided between one end of the connecting plate and the movable groove, and the other end of the connecting plate passes through the movable groove and is slidably connected to the outer surface of the rotating plate.

[0011] Furthermore, a socket connected to the movable groove is provided on the circumferential outer surface of the connecting piece, a push rod slides in the socket, the end of the push rod passes through the movable groove, and a slope is provided at the bottom end of the push rod, which is squeezed together with the top end of the fixed rod.

[0012] Furthermore, a protective ring cover is threadedly connected to the top of the outer surface of the connecting piece, a flow port 2 connected to the liquid outlet pipe and the flow port 1 is provided in the middle of the protective ring cover, a receiving groove matched with the snap-on assembly is provided on the protective ring cover, and an elastic sealing ring squeezed together with the microbial filtration membrane is provided at the bottom inner side of the protective ring cover.

[0013] Furthermore, a fixing block is provided on the outer surface of the connecting member in the circumferential direction, a bolt is provided on the fixing block, a bolt hole matching with the bolt is opened on the surface of the push rod, and a supporting leg is provided in the circumferential direction of the bottom of the box body.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0015] Through the setting of the primary filter plate and the secondary filter plate, the goat milk is injected into the interior of the box through the liquid inlet pipe, and will be preliminarily filtered by the primary filter plate inside the liquid inlet pipe, so that large particles of impurities can be filtered and deposited in advance. Then, when the goat milk enters the box, it will be filtered for the second time by the secondary filter plate located in the box.

[0016] Through the setting of the elevator, when there are a lot of impurities accumulated on the surface of the first-level filter plate, the lifting mechanism can be started to drive the first-level filter plate to run to the inner top of the liquid inlet pipe. Then, the impurities on the surface of the first-level filter plate can be cleaned, so as to keep the first-level filter plate clean and tidy, which is convenient for subsequent filtration. When the first-level filter plate moves up and down in the liquid inlet pipe, the four sides of the first-level filter plate will contact the inner wall of the liquid inlet pipe, so that the goat milk on the inner wall of the liquid inlet pipe can be scraped off. The setting of the lifting mechanism can not only clean the impurities on the surface of the first-level filter plate, but also scrape the goat milk on the inner wall of the liquid inlet pipe, so as to avoid the waste of goat milk, reduce the difficulty of subsequent cleaning of the inner wall of the liquid inlet pipe, and improve the cleaning efficiency.

[0017] Through the setting of the snap-on assembly, the snap-on assembly can replace the microbial filtration membrane, thereby better filtering the microorganisms in goat milk.

[0018] The protective ring cover is designed to provide external protection for the clamping assembly, preventing external dust and debris from colliding with the clamping assembly and causing structural damage.

[0019] Through the design of the elastic sealing ring, the joint between the protective ring cover and the microbial filter membrane can be elastically sealed to allow milk to enter the protective ring cover, while further providing flexible extrusion protection for the microbial filter membrane.

[0020] Through the design of the flexible cleaning ring, the flexible cleaning ring is set in the through hole and contacts the outer surface of the pull rope. Therefore, when the pulley drives the pull rope to rewind, the flexible cleaning ring can scrape off the milk stains on the surface of the pull rope to prevent it from entering the active cavity with the pull rope, so that the milk will stay inside the liquid inlet tube. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a sedimentation collection type goat milk purifier of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of a sedimentation collection type goat milk purifier of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of a liquid inlet pipe of a sedimentation collection type goat milk purifier of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of a connector and a clamping assembly of a sedimentation collection type goat milk purifier of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the connection plate, movable hole and fixed rod of a sedimentation collection type goat milk purifier of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 6 The utility model is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the connection between a connector and a protective ring cover of a sedimentation collection type goat milk purifier.

[0028] In the figure, 1. box body; 2. liquid inlet pipe; 3. primary filter plate; 4. movable chamber; 5. motor; 6. wire wheel; 7. pull rope; 8. guide rod; 9. secondary filter plate; 10. liquid outlet pipe; 11. connector; 12. support seat; 13. rotating plate; 14. connecting plate; 15. movable hole; 16. fixing rod; 17. push rod; 18. movable groove; 19. spring; 20. placement groove; 21. microbial filter membrane; 22. bolt; 23. pressure plate; 24. circulation port one; 25. protective ring cover; 26. circulation port two; 27. receiving groove; 28. elastic sealing ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0030] See also Figure 1-Figure 6The utility model provides a technical solution of a sedimentation collection type goat milk purifier, a sedimentation collection type goat milk purifier, comprising a box body 1, a liquid inlet pipe 2 connected to the box body 1 is provided on the top of the box body 1, a primary filter plate 3 is slidably arranged inside the liquid inlet pipe 2, an active cavity 4 is opened on the inner wall of one side of the liquid inlet pipe 2, a lifting mechanism matched with the primary filter plate 3 is arranged in the active cavity 4, a secondary filter plate 9 is arranged inside the box body 1, a liquid outlet pipe 10 is provided at the bottom of the box body 1, a connector 11 is provided at the outlet end of the liquid outlet pipe 10, and the connector 1 A flow port 24 connected to the liquid outlet pipe 10 is provided in the middle of the casing 1, and a microbial filter membrane 21 is provided on the flow port 24. Two clamping components matched with the microbial filter membrane 21 are symmetrically provided on the outer surface of the connecting piece 11. Through the arrangement of the primary filter plate 3 and the secondary filter plate 9, goat milk is injected into the interior of the casing 1 through the liquid inlet pipe 2, and will be preliminarily filtered by the primary filter plate 3 inside the liquid inlet pipe 2, so that large particles of impurities can be filtered and deposited in advance. When the goat milk enters the casing 1, it will be secondary filtered by the secondary filter plate 9 located in the casing 1.

[0031] See also Figure 2 and Figure 3 The lifting mechanism includes a motor 5 located on the inner wall of the active chamber 4, a motor shaft is provided at the output end of the motor 5, a wire wheel 6 is connected to the end of the motor shaft, the other end of the wire wheel 6 rotates on the inner wall of the active chamber 4, a pull rope 7 is wound around the wire wheel 6, the other end of the pull rope 7 passes through the liquid inlet pipe 2 and is connected to the primary filter plate 3, a guide rod 8 is provided on both sides of the inner wall of the liquid inlet pipe 2, the primary filter plate 3 is slidably connected to the two guide rods 8, a through hole connected to the active chamber 4 is opened on the inner wall of the liquid inlet pipe 2, a flexible cleaning ring matched with the pull rope 7 is provided in the through hole, the pull rope 7 passes through the through hole and is squeezed together with the inner wall of the flexible cleaning ring, and the lifting mechanism includes a motor 5 located on the inner wall of the active chamber 4, a motor shaft is provided at the output end of the motor 5, a wire wheel 6 is connected to the inner wall of the active chamber 4, and ... The setting of the lifter, when there are a lot of impurities accumulated on the surface of the primary filter plate 3, the lifting mechanism can be started to drive the primary filter plate 3 to run to the inner top of the liquid inlet pipe 2. Then, the impurities on the surface of the primary filter plate 3 can be cleaned, so as to keep the primary filter plate 3 clean and tidy, which is convenient for subsequent filtration. When the primary filter plate 3 moves up and down in the liquid inlet pipe 2, the four sides of the primary filter plate 3 will contact the inner wall of the liquid inlet pipe 2, so that the goat milk on the inner wall of the liquid inlet pipe 2 can be scraped off. The setting of the lifting mechanism can not only clean the impurities on the surface of the primary filter plate 3, but also scrape the goat milk on the inner wall of the liquid inlet pipe 2, so as to avoid the waste of goat milk, reduce the difficulty of subsequent cleaning of the inner wall of the liquid inlet pipe 2, and improve the cleaning efficiency.

[0032] See also Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6The clamping assembly includes a support seat 12 fixed on one side surface of the connecting member 11 and an active groove 18 and a placement groove 20 opened on one side surface of the connecting member 11. The active groove 18 is located between the support seat 12 and the placement groove 20. The microbial filtration membrane 21 is located in the placement groove 20. One end of the support seat 12 is rotatably connected to a rotating plate 13. The end of the rotating plate 13 away from the support seat 12 is provided with a pressing plate 23. The pressing plate 23 is squeezed together with the surface edge of the microbial filtration membrane 21. The pressing plate 23 is a semicircular structure, and the snap-on assembly also includes a connecting plate 14 sliding in the movable groove 18, a movable hole 15 is opened on one side of the connecting plate 14, a fixing rod 16 is fixed in the movable hole 15, a spring 19 is provided between one end of the connecting plate 14 and the movable groove 18, and the other end of the connecting plate 14 passes through the movable groove 18 and is slidably connected to the outer surface of the rotating plate 13. Through the setting of the snap-on assembly, the snap-on assembly can replace the microbial filter membrane 21, thereby better filtering the microorganisms in the goat milk.

[0033] See also Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 The outer surface of the connecting member 11 in the circumferential direction is provided with a socket connected to the movable groove 18, a push rod 17 slides in the socket, the end of the push rod 17 passes through the movable groove 18, and the bottom end of the push rod 17 is provided with an inclined surface, which is squeezed together with the top end of the fixing rod 16.

[0034] See also Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 A protective ring cover 25 is threadedly connected to the top of the outer surface of the connecting piece 11, and a flow port 26 connected to the liquid outlet pipe 10 and the flow port 1 24 is provided in the middle of the protective ring cover 25. A receiving groove 27 matched with the clamping assembly is provided on the protective ring cover 25. An elastic sealing ring 28 squeezed together with the microbial filter membrane 21 is provided at the bottom of the inner side of the protective ring cover 25. Through the design of the elastic sealing ring 28, the joint between the protective ring cover 25 and the microbial filter membrane 21 can be elastically sealed, and milk can be placed in the protective ring cover 25, and at the same time, the microbial filter membrane 21 can be further flexibly squeezed and protected.

[0035] See also Figure 4 , Figure 6 A fixing block is provided on the outer surface of the connecting member 11 in the circumferential direction, and a bolt 22 is provided on the fixing block. A bolt hole matching with the bolt 22 is opened on the surface of the push rod 17, and a supporting leg is provided in the circumferential direction of the bottom of the box body 1.

[0036] When in use, goat milk is injected into the interior of the box body 1 through the liquid inlet pipe 2. When the goat milk flows through the interior of the liquid inlet pipe 2, large impurities in the goat milk will be filtered by the primary filter plate 3 inside the liquid inlet pipe 2, so that the large impurities can be filtered and deposited in advance. The goat milk after the initial filtration will enter the box body 1 along the liquid inlet pipe 2, and then be filtered for the second time by the secondary filter plate 9 inside the box body 1. Then, the filtered and precipitated goat milk will flow out through the liquid outlet pipe 10, and then the goat milk will pass through the microbial filter membrane 21 in the middle of the connecting piece 11, so as to filter out the microorganisms in the goat milk, and the filtered goat milk will finally flow out through the flow port 2 26 in the middle of the top protective ring cover 25;

[0037] When there are a lot of impurities on the surface of the primary filter plate 3, the liquid inlet pipe 2 is separated from the supply pipe, and the lifting mechanism is started to drive the primary filter plate 3 to move to the inner top of the liquid inlet pipe 2, so as to facilitate the cleaning of the impurities on the surface of the primary filter plate 3 from the top opening of the liquid inlet pipe 2. The operation process of the lifting mechanism is as follows: the motor 5 is started by controlling the external switch, and the operation of the motor 5 drives the wire wheel 6 to rotate, and the operation of the wire wheel 6 drives the pulley 7 to be wound, thereby pulling the primary filter plate 3 to move upward, and the primary filter plate 3 moves vertically inside the liquid inlet pipe 2. The side of the primary filter plate 3 will be scraped off the inner wall of the liquid inlet pipe 2, and then the goat milk remaining on the inner wall of the liquid inlet pipe 2 can be scraped off, and the goat milk is filtered through the filter holes on the primary filter plate 3 to prevent the goat milk from solidifying on the inner wall of the liquid inlet pipe 2 for a long time, affecting the next use and cleaning, and when the primary filter plate 3 moves to the inner top of the liquid inlet pipe 2, at this time, the impurities on the surface of the primary filter plate 3 can be cleaned out;

[0038] This operation process can clean the impurities on the surface of the primary filter plate 3 and scrape off the goat milk on the inner wall of the liquid inlet pipe 2, thereby avoiding the waste of goat milk. At the same time, the impurities accumulated on the inner wall of the liquid inlet pipe 2 can also be cleaned, thereby reducing the difficulty of cleaning the inner wall of the liquid inlet pipe 2 and improving the cleaning efficiency.

[0039] When the microbial filter membrane 21 needs to be replaced, the protective ring cover 25 on the outer surface of the connecting piece 11 can be removed first, and then the two clamping components on the connecting piece 11 are started to release the clamping fixation of the microbial filter membrane 21. The operation process of the clamping component is as follows: the bolt 22 is removed, and the bolt 22 leaves the bolt hole on the surface of the push rod 17. Then, under the action of the spring 19, the connecting plate 14 and the fixing rod 16 will be driven to move toward one end of the rotating plate 13. The movement of the fixing rod 16 will drive the push rod 17 to move outward. When the connecting plate 14 moves upward, it will push the rotating plate 13 to rotate along the end of the support seat 12 as the center of the circle. At this time, the pressure plate 23 at the end of the rotating plate 13 leaves the microbial filter membrane 21. The surface of the filter membrane 21 is released to release the fixation of the microbial filter membrane 21. Subsequently, the microbial filter membrane 21 can be removed and a new microbial filter membrane 21 can be placed in the placement groove 20. Then, the push rod 17 is pushed into the interior of the connecting piece 11. As the push rod 17 moves, the inclined surface at the bottom end of the push rod 17 squeezes the fixing rod 16 to move downward. The fixing rod 16 moves downward and drives the connecting plate 14 to move downward. The connecting plate 14 moves downward and drives the rotating plate 13 to rotate around the support seat 12 as the center of the circle until the end of the rotating plate 13 is stuck on the surface of the microbial filter membrane 21. At this time, the fixation of the microbial filter membrane 21 and the replacement of the entire microbial filter membrane 21 are completed.

[0040] Although this specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode includes only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A sedimentation collection type goat milk purifier, characterized in that: The invention comprises a box body (1), wherein a liquid inlet pipe (2) connected to the box body (1) is provided at the top of the box body (1), a primary filter plate (3) is slidably arranged inside the liquid inlet pipe (2), a movable cavity (4) is provided on the inner wall of one side of the liquid inlet pipe (2), a lifting mechanism matched with the primary filter plate (3) is provided in the movable cavity (4), a secondary filter plate (9) is provided inside the box body (1), a liquid outlet pipe (10) is provided at the bottom of the box body (1), a connecting piece (11) is provided at the outlet end of the liquid outlet pipe (10), a flow port (24) connected to the liquid outlet pipe (10) is provided in the middle of the connecting piece (11), a microbial filter membrane (21) is provided on the flow port (24), and two snap-on components matched with the microbial filter membrane (21) are symmetrically provided on the outer surface of the connecting piece (11).

2. A sedimentation collection type goat milk purifier according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism comprises a motor (5) located on the inner wall of the movable chamber (4); a motor shaft is provided at the output end of the motor (5); a wire wheel (6) is connected to the end of the motor shaft; the other end of the wire wheel (6) rotates on the inner wall of the movable chamber (4); a pull rope (7) is wound around the wire wheel (6); the other end of the pull rope (7) penetrates into the liquid inlet pipe (2) and is connected to the primary filter plate (3).

3. A sedimentation collection type goat milk purifier according to claim 2, characterized in that: A guide rod (8) is provided on both sides of the inner wall of the liquid inlet pipe (2), and the first-stage filter plate (3) is slidably connected to the two guide rods (8). A through hole connected to the movable chamber (4) is opened on the inner wall of the liquid inlet pipe (2), and a flexible cleaning ring matched with the pull rope (7) is provided in the through hole. The pull rope (7) passes through the through hole and is squeezed together with the inner wall of the flexible cleaning ring.

4. A sedimentation collection type goat milk purifier according to claim 3, characterized in that: The clamping assembly comprises a support seat (12) fixed on one side surface of the connecting member (11) and a movable groove (18) and a placement groove (20) provided on one side surface of the connecting member (11); the movable groove (18) is located between the support seat (12) and the placement groove (20); the microbial filtration membrane (21) is located in the placement groove (20); one end of the support seat (12) is rotatably connected to a rotating plate (13); a pressing plate (23) is provided at the end of the rotating plate (13) away from the support seat (12); the pressing plate (23) and the surface edge of the microbial filtration membrane (21) are squeezed together; the pressing plate (23) is a semicircular structure.

5. A sedimentation collection type goat milk purifier according to claim 4, characterized in that: The clamping assembly also includes a connecting plate (14) sliding in the movable groove (18), a movable hole (15) is opened on one side of the connecting plate (14), a fixing rod (16) is fixed in the movable hole (15), a spring (19) is provided between one end of the connecting plate (14) and the movable groove (18), and the other end of the connecting plate (14) passes through the movable groove (18) and is slidably connected to the outer surface of the rotating plate (13).

6. A sedimentation collection type goat milk purifier according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer surface of the connecting member (11) in the circumferential direction is provided with an insertion hole connected to the movable groove (18), a push rod (17) slides in the insertion hole, the end of the push rod (17) penetrates into the movable groove (18), and the bottom end of the push rod (17) is provided with an inclined surface, and the inclined surface is squeezed together with the top end of the fixing rod (16).

7. A sedimentation collection type goat milk purifier according to claim 6, characterized in that: A protective ring cover (25) is threadedly connected to the top of the outer surface of the connecting piece (11), and a flow port 2 (26) connected to the liquid outlet pipe (10) and the flow port 1 (24) is provided in the middle of the protective ring cover (25). A receiving groove (27) that cooperates with the snap-on assembly is provided on the protective ring cover (25), and an elastic sealing ring (28) that is squeezed together with the microbial filtration membrane (21) is provided at the bottom of the inner side of the protective ring cover (25).

8. A sedimentation collection type goat milk purifier according to claim 7, characterized in that: A fixing block is provided on the outer surface of the connecting member (11) in the circumferential direction, and a bolt (22) is provided on the fixing block. A bolt hole matching the bolt (22) is provided on the surface of the push rod (17), and a supporting leg is provided in the circumferential direction of the bottom of the box body (1).

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