Filtering equipment for environmental pollution treating agent
By introducing vibration mechanism and cleaning components into the filter equipment, the problems of filter layer blockage and difficulty in removing impurities are solved, and the filtration efficiency and service life of the filter plate are significantly improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420841665.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-23
AI Technical Summary
In long-term use, existing filtration equipment is prone to decrease filtration efficiency due to blockage of the filter layer, and it is difficult to completely remove solid impurities in the treatment agent, which reduces the service life and filtration effect of the filter plate.
A filtering device including a vibration mechanism and a cleaning assembly is designed. The vibration mechanism drives the filter box to move horizontally, increasing the sinking speed of impurities; the cleaning component automatically cleanses the impurities on the filter board through the cooperation of the brush plate and the reciprocating screw to prevent clogging.
The filtration of the treatment agent is accelerated through the vibration mechanism to reduce the accumulation of filter slag; the cleaning component effectively cleans the impurities on the filter plate, extending the service life of the filter plate, and improving the working efficiency and filtration efficiency of the filter equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN222605630U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of environmental pollution treatment agent production, in particular to a filtering device used for environmental pollution treatment agents. Background Art
[0002] Environmental pollution treatment agents are usually used to treat chemicals or substances that pollute the environment. These treatment agents can be used to purify air, water or soil to reduce or remove the harm caused by harmful substances to the environment and organisms. Efficient and reliable filtration equipment is essential to ensure product quality, reduce environmental pollution and reduce operating costs.
[0003] Existing filtration equipment is prone to filter layer clogging during long-term use, resulting in reduced filtration efficiency. Frequent shutdowns for cleaning and maintenance not only affect continuous operation, but also increase maintenance costs. In addition, solid impurities in the treatment agent often adhere to the filter material and are difficult to completely remove, reducing the service life of the filter plate and the filtration effect. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of this, the utility model provides a filtering device for environmental pollution treatment agents, aiming to solve the problems in the prior art that impurities on the filter plate clog the filter plate and reduce the filtering efficiency, and impurities on the filter plate are difficult to clean.
[0005] In order to achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions:
[0006] A filtering device for an environmental pollution treatment agent, comprising:
[0007] A support frame, on which a filter box is arranged through a vibration mechanism, the vibration mechanism is used to drive the filter box to move horizontally back and forth, the filter box is provided with a liquid inlet at the top and a liquid outlet at the bottom;
[0008] The first filter plate is tiltedly arranged inside the filter box, and the cleaning assembly arranged above the first filter plate is used to clean the impurities above the first filter plate.
[0009] The cleaning component specifically includes:
[0010] A reciprocating screw is arranged horizontally and is rotatably arranged in the filter box under the drive of the first motor.
[0011] The connecting plate is arranged horizontally, the middle part of which is threadedly connected to and penetrates the reciprocating screw, and the two ends of the connecting plate are respectively connected to the inner walls of the two sides of the filter box through two first guide members.
[0012] A brush plate, on which the upper ends of the two first optical axes vertically arranged thereon pass through both sides of the connecting plate, and are respectively provided with two first limit blocks; a first spring is sleeved on the first optical axis between the brush plate and the connecting plate, and under the action of the first spring, the bristles arranged at the bottom of the brush plate are adapted to the upper surface of the first filter plate.
[0013] A further improvement of the utility model is that the first filter plate divides the filter box into a first cavity and a second cavity from top to bottom, a discharge trough is provided on one side of the filter box at the lower end of the first filter plate, the second filter plate in the discharge trough is detachably arranged, and divides the discharge trough into a third cavity and a fourth cavity from top to bottom, the third cavity is connected to the first cavity, and the fourth cavity is connected to the second cavity.
[0014] A further improvement of the present invention is that the first guide member comprises:
[0015] A first guide rail, parallel to the reciprocating screw, disposed on one side of the interior of the filter box; and
[0016] The connecting rod is horizontally arranged on one side of the connecting plate, and a first roller is arranged at the end thereof to be rollingly connected with the first guide rail.
[0017] A further improvement of the utility model is that the vibration mechanism comprises:
[0018] Two mounting rods are arranged horizontally on one side of the filter box at an interval of one above the other, and the mounting rods are slidably connected to and penetrate the support plate on one side of the support frame;
[0019] A rotating shaft is vertically arranged outside the support plate and rotates under the action of the driving assembly, two dials are respectively arranged at both ends of the rotating shaft, and a lever is eccentrically arranged on the dial;
[0020] Two connecting rods, the first ends of which are respectively hinged to the shifting rods, and the second ends of which are respectively hinged to the ends of the two mounting rods passing through the support plate; and
[0021] The elastic component is arranged on the filter box and connected to the support plate, and is used for buffering the vibration of the filter box.
[0022] A further improvement of the present invention is that the elastic component comprises:
[0023] Two second optical axes are arranged on one side of the filter box in parallel with the mounting rod, and a second stop block is arranged after each end of the second optical axis passes through the support plate; and
[0024] Two second springs are respectively sleeved on the two second optical axes between the support plate and the second limiting block.
[0025] A further improvement of the utility model is that the vibration mechanism further includes a second guide member, and the second guide member includes:
[0026] Two second guide rails, respectively parallel to the horizontal moving direction of the filter box, are arranged on both sides above the support frame; and
[0027] A plurality of second rollers are rotatably arranged on both sides of the filter box and are rollingly connected with the corresponding second guide rails.
[0028] A further improvement of the utility model is that the driving assembly includes a first pulley arranged on the rotating shaft, and a second motor arranged on the support plate, and a second pulley arranged at the output end of the second motor is connected to the first pulley through a belt.
[0029] A further improvement of the utility model is that the outer circumferential surface of each roller is coated with a rubber coating.
[0030] Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the technical progress achieved by the utility model is:
[0031] The utility model provides a filtering device for environmental pollution treatment agents, which drives the filter box to move back and forth horizontally through a vibration mechanism, which not only helps to accelerate the filtering speed of the treatment agent through the first filter plate, but also makes the impurities tend to move downward, reducing the accumulation of filter residues during the filtering process.
[0032] At the same time, when it is necessary to clean impurities, the first motor in the cleaning assembly drives the reciprocating screw transmission, so that the brush plate on the connecting plate can automatically reciprocate on the first filter plate, effectively and conveniently scraping and cleaning the impurities accumulated on the first filter plate, preventing the impurities from clogging the first filter plate and ensuring the filtration efficiency of the treatment agent. In conjunction with the elastic force of the first spring, it is ensured that the bristles on the brush plate always maintain appropriate contact pressure with the first filter plate, which can not only fully clean, but also avoid excessive wear of the first filter plate, thereby significantly improving the working efficiency of the filtration equipment and the service life of the filter plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0033] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0034] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the filtering device of the utility model;
[0035] Figure 2This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cleaning component of the utility model;
[0036] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the filter box of the utility model;
[0037] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the vibration mechanism of the utility model;
[0038] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at the A;
[0039] Description of reference numerals:
[0040] 10-support frame, 11-support plate, 20-filter box, 21-liquid inlet, 22-liquid outlet, 23-first filter plate, 24-discharging trough, 25-second filter plate, 26-first cavity, 27-second cavity, 28-third cavity, 29-fourth cavity, 31-mounting rod, 32-rotating shaft, 33-driving assembly, 331-first pulley, 332-second motor, 333-second pulley, 334-belt, 34-dial, 3 41-shift rod, 35-connecting rod, 36-elastic member, 361-second optical axis, 362-second limit block, 363-second spring, 37-second guide rail, 38-second roller, 41-reciprocating screw, 42-first motor, 43-connecting plate, 441-first guide rail, 442-connecting rod, 443-first roller, 45-brush plate, 451-bristles, 46-first optical axis, 461-first limit block, 47-first spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0041] The following will be combined with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, in the following description, specific details such as specific system structures and technologies are proposed for the purpose of explanation rather than limitation, so as to thoroughly understand the embodiments of the utility model. However, it should be clear to those skilled in the art that the utility model can also be implemented in other embodiments without these specific details. In other cases, detailed descriptions of well-known systems, devices, circuits, and methods are omitted to prevent unnecessary details from hindering the description of the utility model.
[0042] The utility model provides a filtering device for environmental pollution treatment agent, according to the attached manual Figure 1 -Attached Figure 5It can be seen that a filtering device for an environmental pollution treatment agent includes: a filter box 20 is arranged above a support frame 10 through a vibration mechanism, the vibration mechanism is used to drive the filter box 20 to move horizontally back and forth, a liquid inlet 21 is arranged at the top of the filter box 20, and a liquid outlet 22 is arranged at the bottom; a first filter plate 23 is arranged obliquely inside the filter box 20, and a cleaning component arranged above the first filter plate 23 is used to clean impurities above the first filter plate 23, and the cleaning component specifically includes a reciprocating screw 41 arranged horizontally and rotatably arranged in the filter box under the drive of a first motor 42 20, the connecting plate 43 is horizontally arranged, and the middle part is threadedly connected to and penetrates the reciprocating screw 41, and the two ends of the connecting plate 43 are respectively connected to the inner walls of the two sides of the filter box 20 through two first guide members, and the upper ends of the two first optical axes 46 vertically arranged on the brush plate 45 penetrate the two sides of the connecting plate 43, and two first limit blocks 461 are respectively arranged, and the first spring 47 is sleeved on the first optical axis 46 between the brush plate 45 and the connecting plate 43, and under the action of the first spring 47, the bristles 451 arranged at the bottom of the brush plate 45 are adapted to the upper surface of the first filter plate 23.
[0043] The treatment agent enters the filter box 20 from the liquid inlet 21, and the filter box 20 is driven to move horizontally back and forth by the vibration mechanism, which can accelerate the separation and filtration efficiency of the treatment agent. Since the first filter plate 23 is inclined, when the filter box 20 vibrates, the impurities tend to move downward, thereby reducing the accumulation of filter residues during the filtration process.
[0044] When there are many impurities on the first filter plate 23 and they need to be cleaned, the first motor 42 drives the reciprocating screw 41 to rotate, the connecting plate 43 is slidably connected to the two first optical axes 46, and under the elastic action of the two first springs 47, the bristles 451 always keep in contact with the upper surface of the first filter plate 23, and the impurities on the first filter plate 23 are swept downward. The brush plate 45 can automatically reciprocate on the first filter plate 23, effectively and conveniently scrape and clean the impurities accumulated on the filter plate, prevent the impurities from clogging the filter plate, and ensure the filtration efficiency of the treatment agent. And under the elastic force of the first spring 47, the bristles 451 always maintain appropriate contact pressure with the first filter plate 23, which can not only fully clean, but also avoid excessive wear of the first filter plate 23, thereby significantly improving the working efficiency of the filtering equipment and the service life of the first filter plate 23.
[0045] As an embodiment, according to the attached Figure 3 It can be seen that the first filter plate 23 divides the filter box 20 into a first cavity 26 and a second cavity 27, and a discharge trough 24 is provided on one side of the filter box 20 at the lower end of the first filter plate 23. The second filter plate 25 in the discharge trough 24 is detachably provided and divides the discharge trough 24 into a third cavity 28 and a fourth cavity 29, and the third cavity 28 is connected to the first cavity 26, and the fourth cavity 29 is connected to the second cavity 27.
[0046] The treatment agent first enters the first cavity 26 for filtration and then falls into the second cavity 27 and flows out. The cleaned impurities and some excess treatment agent will enter the second filter plate 25 of the third cavity 28. After the treatment agent flows into the third cavity 28, it flows into the second cavity 27 and flows out. Impurities will accumulate on the second filter plate 25. After the filtration equipment has been used for a period of time, just open the door plate on the discharge trough 24 and remove the second filter plate 25 for cleaning.
[0047] In this embodiment, according to the specification Figure 2 It can be seen that the first guide component includes: a first guide rail 441 parallel to the reciprocating screw 41 and arranged on one side of the filter box 20; a connecting rod 442 horizontally arranged on one side of the connecting plate 43, and a first roller 443 is provided at its end to be rollingly connected to the first guide rail 441.
[0048] When the reciprocating screw 41 drives the connecting plate 43 to move horizontally, the first roller 443 slides in the first guide rail 441 to guide the connecting plate 43 .
[0049] As an embodiment, according to the attached Figure 4 and attached Figure 5 It can be seen that the vibration mechanism includes: two mounting rods 31 are spaced up and down and horizontally arranged on one side of the filter box 20, and the mounting rods 31 are slidably connected to and penetrate the support plate 11 on one side of the support frame 10; the rotating shaft 32 is vertically arranged on the outside of the support plate 11, and rotates under the action of the driving assembly 33, and two dials 34 are respectively arranged at both ends of the rotating shaft 32, and a lever 341 is eccentrically arranged on the dial 34; the first ends of the two connecting rods 35 are respectively hinged to the lever 341, and the second ends are respectively hinged to the ends of the two mounting rods 31 that penetrate the support plate 11; the elastic member 36 is arranged on the filter box 20 and connected to the support plate 11, which is used to buffer the vibration of the filter box 20.
[0050] When the driving assembly 33 drives the rotating shaft 32 to rotate, the two dials 34 rotate synchronously, and the two mounting rods 31 are driven to reciprocate horizontally through the two connecting rods 35, so that the filter box 20 reciprocates horizontally, and the mounting rods 31 are slidably connected with the support plate 11 to guide the filter box 20. At the same time, the elastic member 36 has a buffering effect on the vibration of the filter box 20.
[0051] In this embodiment, according to the specification Figure 4It can be seen that the elastic member 36 includes: two second optical axes 361 and the mounting rod 31 are arranged parallel to one side of the filter box 20, and each end of the second optical axis 361 passes through the support plate 11 and is provided with a second stop block 362; two second springs 363 are respectively sleeved on the two second optical axes 361 between the support plate 11 and the second stop blocks 362. When the filter box 20 vibrates, the second optical axis 361 is slidably connected with the support plate 11, and the second spring 363 is compressed or expanded, which plays a buffering role on the filter box 20 and reduces the damage caused to the filter box 20.
[0052] In this embodiment, according to the specification Figure 4 and attached Figure 5 It can be seen that the vibration mechanism also includes a second guide member, which includes: two second guide rails 37 are respectively parallel to the horizontal movement direction of the filter box 20 and are arranged on both sides above the support frame 10; a plurality of second rollers 38 are respectively rotatably arranged on both sides of the filter box 20 and are rollingly connected with the corresponding second guide rails 37. When the filter box 20 reciprocates horizontally, the plurality of second rollers 38 roll in the second guide rails 37 to guide it and facilitate the filter box 20 to reciprocate horizontally.
[0053] In this embodiment, according to the specification Figure 4 and attached Figure 5 It can be seen that the driving assembly 33 includes a first pulley 331 disposed on the rotating shaft 32, and a second motor 332 disposed on the support plate 11. The second pulley 333 disposed at the output end of the second motor 332 is connected to the first pulley 331 through a belt 334. The second motor 332 drives the first pulley 331 and the second pulley 333 to operate through the belt 334, so that the rotating shaft 32 rotates. The structure is simple and practical.
[0054] In this embodiment, the outer circumferential surface of each roller is coated with a rubber coating to increase the friction between the roller and the corresponding slide groove on the guide rail.
[0055] It should be noted that, in this patent application, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of more restrictions, the sentence "includes an element defined by ... does not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the element".
[0056] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments may still be modified, or some of the technical features may be replaced by equivalents. Such modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, and should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A filtering device for an environmental pollution treatment agent, characterized in that: include: A support frame, on which a filter box is arranged through a vibration mechanism, the vibration mechanism is used to drive the filter box to move horizontally back and forth, the filter box is provided with a liquid inlet at the top and a liquid outlet at the bottom; The first filter plate is tiltedly arranged inside the filter box, and the cleaning assembly arranged above the first filter plate is used to clean the impurities above the first filter plate. The cleaning component specifically includes: A reciprocating screw is arranged horizontally and is rotatably arranged in the filter box under the drive of the first motor. The connecting plate is arranged horizontally, the middle part of which is threadedly connected to and penetrates the reciprocating screw, and the two ends of the connecting plate are respectively connected to the inner walls of the two sides of the filter box through two first guide members. A brush plate, on which the upper ends of the two first optical axes vertically arranged thereon pass through both sides of the connecting plate, and are respectively provided with two first limit blocks; a first spring is sleeved on the first optical axis between the brush plate and the connecting plate, and under the action of the first spring, the bristles arranged at the bottom of the brush plate are adapted to the upper surface of the first filter plate.
2. A filtering device for environmental pollution treatment agent according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first filter plate divides the filter box into a first cavity and a second cavity from top to bottom. A discharge trough is provided on one side of the filter box at the lower end of the first filter plate. The second filter plate in the discharge trough is detachably provided and divides the discharge trough into a third cavity and a fourth cavity from top to bottom. The third cavity is connected to the first cavity, and the fourth cavity is connected to the second cavity.
3. A filtering device for environmental pollution treatment agent according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first guide member comprises: A first guide rail, parallel to the reciprocating screw, disposed on one side of the interior of the filter box; and The connecting rod is horizontally arranged on one side of the connecting plate, and a first roller is arranged at the end thereof to be rollingly connected with the first guide rail.
4. A filtering device for environmental pollution treatment agent according to claim 3, characterized in that: The vibration mechanism comprises: Two mounting rods are arranged horizontally on one side of the filter box at an interval of one above the other, and the mounting rods are slidably connected to and penetrate the support plate on one side of the support frame; A rotating shaft is vertically arranged outside the support plate and rotates under the action of the driving assembly, two dials are respectively arranged at both ends of the rotating shaft, and a lever is eccentrically arranged on the dial; Two connecting rods, the first ends of which are respectively hinged to the shifting rods, and the second ends of which are respectively hinged to the ends of the two mounting rods passing through the support plate; and The elastic component is arranged on the filter box and connected to the support plate, and is used for buffering the vibration of the filter box.
5. A filtering device for environmental pollution treatment agent according to claim 4, characterized in that: The elastic member comprises: Two second optical axes are arranged on one side of the filter box in parallel with the mounting rod, and a second stop block is arranged after each end of the second optical axis passes through the support plate; and Two second springs are respectively sleeved on the two second optical axes between the support plate and the second limiting block.
6. A filtering device for environmental pollution treatment agent according to claim 4, characterized in that: The vibration mechanism further includes a second guide member, the second guide member including: Two second guide rails, respectively parallel to the horizontal moving direction of the filter box, are arranged on both sides above the support frame; and A plurality of second rollers are rotatably arranged on both sides of the filter box and are rollingly connected with the corresponding second guide rails.
7. A filtering device for an environmental pollution treatment agent according to any one of claims 4 to 6, characterized in that: The driving assembly includes a first pulley arranged on the rotating shaft, and a second motor arranged on the supporting plate, and a second pulley arranged at the output end of the second motor is connected to the first pulley through a belt.
8. The filtering device for environmental pollution treatment agent according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer circumferential surface of each roller is coated with a rubber coating.