Abnormal sound on-line detection equipment for power management module
By designing the power management module's online detection equipment for strange sounds and using automated handling and vibration detection mechanisms, the problems of low manual detection efficiency and misplacement of bad products in the existing technology are solved, and efficient and accurate strange sound detection is achieved, improving product quality and work efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420539419.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-20
AI Technical Summary
The existing power control module requires manual loading and unloading of materials during abnormal sound detection, which is labor-intensive and low-working, and is prone to fatigue, and may mistakenly place bad products, reducing product quality and corporate reputation.
Design a power management module's unusual sound online detection equipment, including a machine, a conveying line, a vibration detection mechanism, a defective product discharge mechanism and a handling mechanism. The product is automatically grabbed by the transporting mechanism for abnormal sound detection, and the good product is put back into the conveying line, and the bad product is placed in the bad product discharge mechanism. The vibration detection mechanism uses Z-direction and X-direction vibration sensors for precise detection.
Online strange sound detection is realized, avoiding manual loading and unloading, improving work efficiency and product quality, and reducing testing costs. Through the coordination of the stopping and positioning mechanism, the detection accuracy and working efficiency are improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN222607223U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of detection, in particular to an online detection device for abnormal sound of a power management module. Background Art
[0002] A power control module is an electronic component whose main function is to control the input and output of power. It is usually used in large equipment or systems to help manage and control the distribution and use of electrical energy.
[0003] At present, when the power control module performs abnormal sound detection, manual loading and unloading is adopted. For example, the prior art CN117233248A discloses a foreign body detection device inside a power adapter. This method of manual loading and unloading is not only labor-intensive and inefficient, but also easily leads to human fatigue. Once defective products are mistakenly placed in good products, the product quality of the enterprise will be reduced and the enterprise reputation will be affected. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide an online detection device for abnormal sound of a power management module in order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: an online detection device for abnormal sound of a power management module, comprising a machine platform, a conveyor line arranged on the machine platform for conveying products through a carrier, a vibration detection mechanism arranged on the machine platform for detecting abnormal sound of products, a defective product unloading mechanism arranged on the machine platform for storing defective products, and a handling mechanism arranged on the machine platform;
[0006] The handling mechanism is used to grab products from the conveyor line and place them on the vibration detection mechanism for abnormal sound detection. If they are good products, they are put back on the conveyor line; if they are defective products, they are placed on the defective product unloading mechanism;
[0007] The vibration detection mechanism includes a vibration platform, a test carrier installed on the top of the vibration platform for placing the product, a stopping mechanism arranged on the vibration platform for quickly stopping the shaking of the test carrier, and a positioning mechanism arranged on the vibration platform for accurately positioning the test carrier.
[0008] Preferably, the test carrier includes a test seat, a plurality of positioning support columns vertically arranged on the test seat for supporting the product, a plurality of pneumatic clamps arranged on the test seat for fixing the product, a plurality of Z-direction vibration sensors arranged on the test seat and capable of contacting the bottom of the product, two translation cylinders arranged on the test seat and respectively located on both sides of the product, and an X-direction vibration sensor arranged at the driving end of the translation cylinder and capable of contacting the side of the product.
[0009] Preferably, the vibration platform includes a base, a top plate horizontally arranged above the base, a plurality of elastic columns vertically arranged for connecting the base and the top plate, and a vibration motor arranged at the bottom of the top plate; the test vehicle is fixedly mounted on the top plate by bolts.
[0010] Preferably, the positioning mechanism is provided with at least two groups, each including a positioning support arranged on the base, a positioning guide sleeve arranged at the bottom of the top plate, a positioning cylinder vertically arranged on the positioning support, and a positioning pin arranged at the driving end of the positioning cylinder and capable of extending into the positioning guide sleeve.
[0011] Preferably, the transport mechanism includes an XZY three-axis linear module and a clamping jaw assembly arranged at the driving end of the XZY three-axis linear module; the clamping jaw assembly includes a supporting plate, a pair of clamping jaws slidably arranged at the bottom of the supporting plate, and a screw nut assembly arranged at the bottom of the supporting plate for driving a pair of clamping jaws to move closer or farther away at the same time.
[0012] Preferably, the conveying mechanism also includes a rotating assembly arranged at the driving end of the XZY three-axis linear module for driving the clamping jaw assembly to rotate; the rotating assembly includes a support plate, a gear rotatably arranged at the bottom of the support plate, a rack movably arranged at the bottom of the support plate and meshing with the gear, and a rodless cylinder arranged at the bottom of the support plate for driving the rack to drive the gear to rotate; the supporting plate is installed at the bottom of the gear.
[0013] Preferably, the screw-nut assembly includes a screw arranged at the bottom of a supporting plate, a servo motor arranged at the bottom of the supporting plate for driving the screw to rotate, and nuts respectively arranged on both sides of the screw; the threads on both sides of the screw have opposite rotation directions; a pair of jaws are respectively arranged at the bottom of two nuts, and the jaws and the nuts are connected by a dovetail groove quick-change structure.
[0014] Preferably, the conveyor line includes a double-speed chain streamline arranged on the machine platform, a blocking cylinder arranged on the double-speed chain streamline for blocking the carrier, a sensor arranged on the double-speed chain streamline for sensing the position of the carrier, and a lifting and positioning mechanism arranged on the double-speed chain streamline for lifting the carrier from the double-speed chain streamline.
[0015] Preferably, the defective product unloading mechanism includes a belt streamline for placing defective products, a translation component arranged on the machine platform for pushing out the belt streamline, baffles respectively arranged on both sides and at least one end of the belt streamline, and an induction photoelectric device arranged on the side baffle for sensing the product.
[0016] Preferably, the carrier includes a carrier bottom plate, a plurality of positioning support pins arranged on the carrier bottom plate, and an RFID electronic tag arranged on the carrier bottom plate.
[0017] Due to the application of the above technical solution, the utility model has the following advantages compared with the prior art:
[0018] 1. The utility model can automatically grab products from the conveyor line through the handling mechanism and place them on the vibration detection mechanism for abnormal sound detection. If they are good products, they are put back on the conveyor line. If they are defective products, they are placed on the defective product unloading mechanism, thus realizing online abnormal sound detection, avoiding manual loading and unloading, saving time and effort, and improving work efficiency.
[0019] 2. The utility model can accurately detect whether there is abnormal sound in the power management module through the Z-direction vibration sensor and the X-direction vibration sensor, and has high efficiency, greatly reducing the testing cost;
[0020] 3. After the test is completed, the test vehicle can be quickly stopped from shaking through the stop mechanism, further improving work efficiency;
[0021] 4. The utility model can accurately position the test carrier after detection through the positioning mechanism, which is convenient for the handling mechanism to accurately grasp and greatly increases the accuracy;
[0022] 5. The utility model can detect different products by replacing the test carrier and the clamping claw, and has a wider range of uses. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] The technical solution of the utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
[0024] Attached Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of the online detection device for abnormal sound of the power management module described in the utility model;
[0025] Attached Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the vibration detection mechanism in the utility model;
[0026] Attached Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of the vibration detection mechanism in the utility model;
[0027] Attached Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the test vehicle in the utility model;
[0028] Attached Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the transport mechanism in the utility model;
[0029] Attached Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the rotating assembly in the utility model;
[0030] Attached Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the clamping jaw assembly in the utility model;
[0031] Attached Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the conveying line in the utility model;
[0032] Attached Fig. 9It is a structural schematic diagram of the defective product unloading mechanism in the utility model;
[0033] Attached Fig.10 It is a structural schematic diagram of the carrier in the utility model.
[0034] Among them: 1. Machine; 2. Conveyor line; 21. Speed chain streamline; 22. Sensor; 23. Blocking cylinder; 24. Lifting and positioning mechanism; 3. Vibration detection mechanism; 31. Vibration platform; 311. Base; 312. Top plate; 313. Elastic column; 314. Vibration motor; 32. Test carrier; 321. Test seat; 322. Positioning support column; 323. Pneumatic clamp; 324. Z-direction vibration sensor; 325. Translation cylinder; 326. X-direction vibration sensor; 33. Stop mechanism; 34. Positioning mechanism; 341. Positioning support; 342. Positioning guide sleeve; 343. Positioning Cylinder; 344, positioning pin; 4, defective product unloading mechanism; 41, belt streamline; 42, translation assembly; 43, baffle; 44, induction photoelectric; 5, handling mechanism; 51, XZY three-axis linear module; 52, clamping jaw assembly; 521, load-bearing plate; 522, clamping jaw; 523, lead screw; 524, servo motor; 525, nut; 526, dovetail slot quick-change structure; 53, rotating assembly; 531, support plate; 532, gear; 533, rack; 534, rodless cylinder; 6, carrier; 61, carrier bottom plate; 62, positioning support pin; 63, RFID electronic tag; 7, product. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0035] The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0036] Attached Figure 1-10 The power management module abnormal sound online detection device of the utility model comprises a machine 1, a conveyor line 2 arranged on the machine 1 for conveying a product 7 through a carrier 6, a vibration detection mechanism 3 arranged on the machine 1 for detecting abnormal sound of the product 7, a defective product unloading mechanism 4 arranged on the machine 1 for storing defective products, and a transport mechanism 5 arranged on the machine 1;
[0037] The transport mechanism 5 is used to grab the product 7 from the conveyor line 2 and place it on the vibration detection mechanism 3 for abnormal sound detection. If it is a good product, it is put back on the conveyor line 2. If it is a defective product, it is placed on the defective product unloading mechanism 4;
[0038] The vibration detection mechanism 3 includes a vibration platform 31, a test carrier 32 installed on the top of the vibration platform 31 for placing the product 7, a stopping mechanism 33 arranged on the vibration platform 31 for quickly stopping the shaking of the test carrier 32, and a positioning mechanism 34 arranged on the vibration platform 31 for accurately positioning the test carrier 32.
[0039] During operation: the carrier 6 containing the workpiece flows from the front station onto the conveyor line 2, and is then transported by the conveyor line 2 to the loading and unloading station, and then the transport mechanism 5 grabs the product 7 from the conveyor line 2 and places it on the test carrier 32, and performs a vibration test through the vibration platform 31; when the test is completed, the stop mechanism 33 can quickly stop the shaking of the test carrier 32, and the positioning mechanism 34 can accurately position the stopped shaking test carrier 32; then the transport mechanism 5 grabs the product 7 from the test carrier 32, if it is a good product, it is put back on the conveyor line 2 and flows into the next station; if it is a defective product, it is placed on the defective product unloading mechanism 4.
[0040] Further, if Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, the test carrier 32 includes a test seat 321, a plurality of positioning support columns 322 vertically arranged on the test seat 321 for supporting the product 7, a plurality of pneumatic clamps 323 arranged on the test seat 321 for fixing the product 7, a plurality of Z-direction vibration sensors 324 arranged on the test seat 321 and capable of contacting the bottom of the product 7, two translation cylinders 325 arranged on the test seat 321 and respectively located on both sides of the product 7, and an X-direction vibration sensor 326 arranged at the driving end of the translation cylinder 325 and capable of contacting the side of the product 7.
[0041] During detection: the transport mechanism 5 places the product 7 on multiple positioning support columns 322, and positions and supports it through the positioning support columns 322. At the same time, the Z-direction vibration sensor 324 contacts the bottom of the product 7, and then the product 7 is clamped by four sets of pneumatic clamps 323. Then, the X-direction vibration sensor 326 is driven by two translation cylinders 325 to contact the side of the product 7. Finally, the vibration platform 31 drives the test carrier 32 and the product 7 to vibrate. During the vibration process, the Z-direction vibration sensor 324 and the X-direction vibration sensor 326 jointly detect the vibration frequency of the product 7 to determine the abnormal sound.
[0042] Further, if Figure 3 As shown, the vibration platform 31 includes a base 311, a top plate 312 horizontally arranged above the base 311, a plurality of elastic columns 313 vertically arranged for connecting the base 311 and the top plate 312, and a vibration motor 314 arranged at the bottom of the top plate 312; the test vehicle 32 is fixedly mounted on the top plate 312 by bolts.
[0043] During operation: since the base 311 and the top plate 312 are connected via a plurality of elastic columns 313 , when the vibration motor 314 is started, the vibration motor 314 will drive the test carrier 32 and the product 7 to vibrate via the top plate 312 .
[0044] Further, if Figure 3As shown, the positioning mechanism 34 is provided with two groups, each including a positioning support 341 arranged on the base 311, a positioning guide sleeve 342 arranged at the bottom of the top plate 312, a positioning cylinder 343 vertically arranged on the positioning support 341, and a positioning pin 344 arranged at the driving end of the positioning cylinder 343 and capable of extending into the positioning guide sleeve 342.
[0045] During operation: after the stop mechanism 33 quickly stops the shaking of the test carrier 32, the positioning pin 344 is driven by the positioning cylinder 343 to extend into the positioning guide sleeve 342, so that the test carrier 32 is accurately positioned, which is convenient for the conveying mechanism 5 to accurately grasp and greatly improves the accuracy.
[0046] Furthermore, the stop mechanism 33 is a prior art, and reference may be made to the quick reset mechanism disclosed in the prior art CN117233248A, so its structure will not be described in detail.
[0047] Further, if Figure 5-7 As shown, the transport mechanism 5 includes an XZY three-axis linear module 51 and a clamping jaw assembly 52 arranged at the driving end of the XZY three-axis linear module 51; the clamping jaw assembly 52 includes a supporting plate 521, a pair of clamping jaws 522 slidably arranged at the bottom of the supporting plate 521, and a screw nut assembly arranged at the bottom of the supporting plate 521 for driving a pair of clamping jaws 522 to move closer or farther away at the same time.
[0048] During operation: the XZY three-axis linear module 51 is used to drive the clamping jaw assembly 52 to move horizontally or up and down between the conveyor line 2, the vibration detection mechanism 3 and the defective product unloading mechanism 4; when it is necessary to grab the product 7: first, a pair of clamping jaws 522 are driven to open through the screw nut assembly, and then the clamping jaw assembly 52 is driven by the XZY three-axis linear module 51 to place the product 7 in the pair of clamping jaws 522, and finally, the pair of clamping jaws 522 are driven by the screw nut assembly to clamp the product 7 to realize transportation; when it is necessary to discharge the material: the pair of clamping jaws 522 are driven to open through the screw nut assembly.
[0049] Further, if Figure 6 As shown, the conveying mechanism 5 also includes a rotating assembly 53 arranged at the driving end of the XZY three-axis linear module 51 for driving the clamping jaw assembly 52 to rotate; the rotating assembly 53 includes a support plate 531, a gear 532 rotatably arranged at the bottom of the support plate 531, a rack 533 movably arranged at the bottom of the support plate 531 and meshing with the gear 532, and a rodless cylinder 534 arranged at the bottom of the support plate 531 for driving the rack 533 to drive the gear 532 to rotate; the supporting plate 521 is installed at the bottom of the gear 532.
[0050] During operation: the rodless cylinder 534 drives the rack 533 to drive the gear 532 to rotate, thereby driving the clamping jaw assembly 52 to rotate, so as to meet the requirements of multi-angle picking and placing, and has a wider range of uses.
[0051] Further, if Figure 7 As shown, the screw-nut assembly includes a screw 523 arranged at the bottom of a supporting plate 521, a servo motor 524 arranged at the bottom of the supporting plate 521 for driving the screw 523 to rotate, and nuts 525 respectively arranged on both sides of the screw 523; the threads on both sides of the screw 523 have opposite rotation directions; a pair of jaws 522 are respectively arranged at the bottom of two nuts 525, and the jaws 522 and the nuts 525 are connected by a dovetail groove quick-change structure 526.
[0052] During operation: the lead screw 523 is driven to rotate by the servo motor 524. Since the threads on both sides of the lead screw 523 rotate in opposite directions, the two nuts 525 drive a pair of jaws 522 to move closer or farther away at the same time, and the jaws 522 and the nuts 525 are connected by a dovetail groove quick-change structure 526 for easy replacement; the dovetail groove quick-change structure 526 is an existing structure, so its structure will not be described in detail.
[0053] Further, if Figure 8 As shown, the conveyor line 2 includes a double-speed chain streamline 21 arranged on the machine 1, a sensor 22 arranged on the double-speed chain streamline 21 for sensing the position of the carrier 6, a blocking cylinder 23 arranged on the double-speed chain streamline 21 for blocking the carrier 6, and a lifting and positioning mechanism 24 arranged on the double-speed chain streamline 21 for lifting the carrier 6 from the double-speed chain streamline 21.
[0054] During operation: when the carrier 6 containing the workpiece flows from the front station onto the conveyor line 2, the sensor will first sense the position of the carrier 6; when the conveyor line 2 transports the carrier 6 to the loading and unloading station, the carrier 6 is lifted from the conveyor line 2 by the lifting and positioning mechanism 24, so that the handling mechanism 5 can grab the product 7; if there are still carriers 6 being transported to the loading and unloading station at this time, they will be blocked by the blocking cylinder 23.
[0055] Further, if Fig. 9 As shown, the defective product unloading mechanism 4 includes a belt streamline 41 for placing defective products, a translation component 42 arranged on the machine 1 for pushing out the belt streamline 41, baffles 43 respectively arranged on both sides and at least one end of the belt streamline 41, and an induction photoelectric 44 arranged on the side baffle 43 for sensing the product 7.
[0056] During operation, when the vibration detection mechanism 3 detects that the product 7 is a defective product, the translation component 42 drives the belt streamline 41 to approach the vibration detection mechanism 3, so that the conveying mechanism 5 can grab the defective product and place it on the belt streamline 41; when the conveying mechanism 5 places the defective product on the belt streamline 41, the translation component 42 drives the belt streamline 41 to retreat back to the initial position, away from the conveying mechanism 5, so that the staff can safely remove the defective product; the belt streamline 41 is set here, which can not only place multiple defective products, but also avoid stacking of multiple defective products; when the photoelectric sensor 44 senses a defective product, it means that the belt streamline 41 is full of defective products, and an alarm will be issued to remind the staff to unload the material.
[0057] Further, if Fig.10 As shown, the carrier 6 includes a carrier bottom plate 61 , a plurality of positioning support pins 62 arranged on the carrier bottom plate 61 , and an RFID electronic tag 63 arranged on the carrier bottom plate 61 .
[0058] During operation: the product 7 is placed on a plurality of positioning support pins 62, which play a supporting and positioning role, making it easy for the transport mechanism 5 to grab it; and by setting an RFID electronic tag 63 on the carrier bottom plate 61, the device can read and write the carrier information, which is convenient for later traceability.
[0059] The above are only specific application examples of the utility model, and do not constitute any limitation on the protection scope of the utility model. Any technical solution formed by equivalent transformation or equivalent replacement falls within the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. An online detection device for abnormal sound of a power management module, characterized in that: It includes a machine, a conveyor line arranged on the machine for conveying products through a carrier, a vibration detection mechanism arranged on the machine for detecting abnormal sounds of products, a defective product unloading mechanism arranged on the machine for storing defective products, and a transport mechanism arranged on the machine; The handling mechanism is used to grab products from the conveyor line and place them on the vibration detection mechanism for abnormal sound detection. If they are good products, they are put back on the conveyor line; if they are defective products, they are placed on the defective product unloading mechanism; The vibration detection mechanism includes a vibration platform, a test carrier installed on the top of the vibration platform for placing the product, a stopping mechanism arranged on the vibration platform for quickly stopping the shaking of the test carrier, and a positioning mechanism arranged on the vibration platform for accurately positioning the test carrier.
2. The power management module abnormal sound online detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The test carrier includes a test seat, a plurality of positioning support columns vertically arranged on the test seat for supporting the product, a plurality of pneumatic clamps arranged on the test seat for fixing the product, a plurality of Z-direction vibration sensors arranged on the test seat and capable of contacting the bottom of the product, two translation cylinders arranged on the test seat and respectively located on both sides of the product, and an X-direction vibration sensor arranged at the driving end of the translation cylinder and capable of contacting the side of the product.
3. The power management module abnormal sound online detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The vibration platform includes a base, a top plate horizontally arranged above the base, a plurality of elastic columns vertically arranged for connecting the base and the top plate, and a vibration motor arranged at the bottom of the top plate; the test vehicle is fixedly mounted on the top plate by bolts.
4. The power management module abnormal sound online detection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The positioning mechanism is provided with at least two groups, each including a positioning support arranged on the base, a positioning guide sleeve arranged at the bottom of the top plate, a positioning cylinder vertically arranged on the positioning support, and a positioning pin arranged at the driving end of the positioning cylinder and capable of extending into the positioning guide sleeve.
5. The power management module abnormal sound online detection device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The transport mechanism includes an XZY three-axis linear module and a clamping jaw assembly arranged at the driving end of the XZY three-axis linear module; the clamping jaw assembly includes a bearing plate, a pair of clamping jaws slidably arranged at the bottom of the bearing plate, and a screw nut assembly arranged at the bottom of the bearing plate for driving a pair of clamping jaws to move closer or farther away at the same time.
6. The online detection device for abnormal sound of power management module according to claim 5, characterized in that: The conveying mechanism also includes a rotating assembly arranged at the driving end of the XZY three-axis linear module for driving the clamping claw assembly to rotate; the rotating assembly includes a support plate, a gear rotatably arranged at the bottom of the support plate, a rack movably arranged at the bottom of the support plate and meshing with the gear, and a rodless cylinder arranged at the bottom of the support plate for driving the rack to drive the gear to rotate; the bearing plate is installed at the bottom of the gear.
7. The online detection device for abnormal sound of power management module according to claim 6, characterized in that: The screw-nut assembly comprises a screw arranged at the bottom of the bearing plate, a servo motor arranged at the bottom of the bearing plate for driving the screw to rotate, and nuts arranged at both sides of the screw respectively; the threads on both sides of the screw have opposite rotation directions; A pair of clamping jaws are respectively arranged at the bottom of two nuts, and the clamping jaws and the nuts are connected through a dovetail groove quick-change structure.
8. The power management module abnormal sound online detection device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The conveyor line includes a double-speed chain streamline arranged on the machine platform, a blocking cylinder arranged on the double-speed chain streamline for blocking the carrier, a sensor arranged on the double-speed chain streamline for sensing the position of the carrier, and a lifting and positioning mechanism arranged on the double-speed chain streamline for lifting the carrier from the double-speed chain streamline.
9. The power management module abnormal sound online detection device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The defective product unloading mechanism includes a belt streamline for placing defective products, a translation component arranged on the machine platform for pushing out the belt streamline, baffles arranged on both sides and at least one end of the belt streamline, and an induction photoelectric device arranged on the side baffle for sensing the product.
10. The power management module abnormal sound online detection device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The carrier comprises a carrier bottom plate, a plurality of positioning support pins arranged on the carrier bottom plate, and an RFID electronic tag arranged on the carrier bottom plate.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Device for detecting foreign matters in power adapter
CN117233248A