Edge rolling mill
By using alloy roller rings to tightly connect to the spindle in the edge rolling mill, and using the roller slot adjustment motor and lifting pallet to adjust the distance and height, the problems of inconvenient operation and poor flexibility of traditional edge rolling mills are solved, and the convenience and scope of application of the equipment are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420910321.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-29
AI Technical Summary
The distance between the traditional side rolling mills in the rolling area and the support area is difficult to adjust, which is inconvenient to operate and has poor flexibility.
The alloy roller ring is tightly connected to the first spindle and the second spindle through the expansion sleeve, and the distance of the alloy roller ring is adjusted through the roller slot to adjust the roller slot width, and the height of the alloy roller ring is adjusted by the lifting pallet.
It improves the convenience and efficiency of alloy roller ring replacement, enhances the flexibility of adjusting the distance between the rolling area and the support area, and greatly improves the scope of application.
Smart Images

Figure CN222607559U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of rolling mill equipment, in particular to an edge rolling mill. Background Art
[0002] A rolling mill is a device that realizes the metal rolling process. A common rolling mill is mainly composed of rollers, a frame, a roller gap adjustment device, a moving device, a lubrication system, a control system, and a roll removal device. In addition to the main parts and devices of a common rolling mill, a precision calender has an additional device to ensure the rolling accuracy. An edge rolling mill is a type of rolling mill, which is mainly used for rolling the edges of metals.
[0003] The distance between the rolling area and the supporting area of a traditional edge rolling mill is difficult to adjust, and the only option is to replace the corresponding rolling ring or roller. Currently, the rolling ring or roller is connected to the main shaft by bolts, and a limiting mechanism is also required to tighten and limit the rolling ring or roller. This makes operation inconvenient and has poor flexibility. Therefore, an improved technology is urgently needed to solve this problem existing in the prior art. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an edge rolling mill, in which the alloy roller ring is fastened to the first main shaft and the second main shaft respectively through an expansion sleeve, which greatly improves the convenience and efficiency of replacing the alloy roller ring, and the height of the alloy roller ring can be adjusted, so as to facilitate the control of the distance between the pressing area and the bottom support area, and the flexibility and scope of application are greatly improved to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an edge rolling mill, comprising a fixed frame, a lifting support plate, a main shaft assembly, a driving mechanism and a roll gap adjustment assembly;
[0006] The fixing frame includes a fixing plate and a first vertical plate, the first vertical plate is arranged on one side of the upper surface of the fixing plate, a horizontal plate is arranged on the top of the first vertical plate, a right-angle reducer is arranged on the upper surface of the horizontal plate, a slot type selection motor is arranged at the input end of the right-angle reducer, the output shaft of the slot type selection motor is connected to the slot type selection screw, and a slide rail is arranged on the inner side of the first vertical plate;
[0007] A second vertical plate is arranged on the upper surface of the lifting support plate near the first vertical plate, a slider is arranged on the outer side of the second vertical plate, the slider corresponds to the slide rail one by one and slides together, the fixed plate and the lifting support plate are both provided with a through slot, one side of the lifting support plate is matched with a slot type selection screw through a screw pair nut, and a third vertical plate is arranged on the upper surface of the lifting support plate and perpendicular to the second vertical plate;
[0008] The spindle assembly comprises a first spindle and a second spindle, the first spindle is connected to a first spindle box, the second spindle is connected to a second spindle box, the first spindle box is connected to a first slide plate, the second spindle box is connected to a second slide plate, the first spindle box and the second spindle box are both movably arranged in a through groove opened by a fixed plate and a lifting support plate, the first spindle and the second spindle are both provided with expansion sleeves at the upper part, and alloy roller rings are both provided at the expansion sleeves of the first spindle and the second spindle;
[0009] The driving mechanism includes a driving motor, a dual-output gearbox, a toothed belt, a toothed pulley and a universal joint transmission shaft. The output shaft of the driving motor and the input shaft of the dual-output gearbox are both provided with toothed pulleys, and the toothed pulleys are connected by toothed belts. The two output shafts of the dual-output gearbox are each connected to a universal joint transmission shaft, and the ends of the two universal joint transmission shafts away from the dual-output gearbox are respectively connected to the bottom of the first main shaft and the second main shaft, and the bottom of the first main shaft and the second main shaft are both provided with disc springs, and the outside of the disc springs is provided with hollow hydraulic cylinders;
[0010] The roller gap adjustment component includes a connecting vertical plate, a screw rod, a first fixed block, a second fixed block, a first internal thread block, a second internal thread block and a roller gap adjustment motor. The screw rod is passed through the first fixed block and the second fixed block, the first fixed block and the second fixed block are respectively connected to the connecting vertical plate, the outer ends of the first fixed block and the second fixed block are both provided with a connecting plate through a spring, the connecting plate at the outer end of the first fixed block is connected to the first slide plate, and the connecting plate at the outer end of the second fixed block is connected to the second slide plate. The screw rod is also passed through the first slide plate and the second slide plate, the two ends of the screw rod are provided with reverse threads, the two ends of the screw rod and the opposite threads are respectively matched with the first internal thread block and the second internal thread block, the upper surface and the lower surface of the first internal thread block and the second internal thread block are respectively provided with push bearings, the push bearing of the first internal thread block is matched with the first slide plate, and the push bearing of the second internal thread block is matched with the second slide plate, the roller gap adjustment motor is arranged on the outer side of the third vertical plate, and one end of the screw rod is connected to the output shaft of the roller gap adjustment motor.
[0011] Preferably, the utility model provides an edge rolling mill, wherein a first groove is provided in the middle of the first vertical plate.
[0012] Preferably, the utility model provides an edge rolling mill, wherein a second groove is provided in the middle of the second vertical plate.
[0013] Preferably, the utility model provides an edge rolling mill, wherein a third groove is opened in the middle position of the connecting vertical plate, the third groove, the first groove and the second groove are located on the same straight line, and the third groove, the first groove and the second groove correspond to the gap between the two alloy roll rings.
[0014] Preferably, the utility model provides an edge rolling mill, wherein a sleeve is further provided between the first fixed block and the second fixed block, and the sleeve is sleeved on the outside of the screw rod.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0016] The positions of the first internal thread block and the second internal thread block can be adjusted by the roll gap adjustment motor, and the first slide plate and the second slide plate are pushed by the bearings at the ends of the first internal thread block and the second internal thread block to adjust the distance between the first spindle and the second spindle, thereby adjusting the distance between the two alloy roll rings, and then completing the adjustment of the roll gap width. The operation is simple and convenient for rapid adjustment of the roll gap width. At the same time, the alloy roll ring is fastened to the first spindle and the second spindle respectively through the expansion sleeve, which greatly improves the convenience and efficiency of replacing the alloy roll ring. The first spindle and the second spindle are connected to the first slide plate and the second slide plate respectively through the spindle box. Therefore, the first spindle and the second spindle follow the lifting and lowering plate, so that the height of the alloy roll ring can be adjusted, which is convenient for controlling the distance between the pressing area and the bottom support area, and the flexibility and scope of application are greatly improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front view structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the top view structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the first main shaft structure (the structure of the second main shaft is the same as that of the first main shaft);
[0020] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the roller gap adjustment component.
[0021] In the figure: fixed plate 1, first vertical plate 2, cross plate 3, right angle reducer 4, groove type selection motor 5, groove type selection screw 6, slide rail 7, lifting support plate 8, second vertical plate 9, slider 10, third vertical plate 11, first spindle 12, second spindle 13, first spindle box 14, second spindle box 15, first slide plate 16, second slide plate 17, expansion sleeve 18, alloy roller ring 19, drive motor 20, dual output gear box 21, toothed belt 22, toothed pulley 23, universal joint drive shaft 24, disc spring 25, hollow hydraulic cylinder 26, connecting vertical plate 27, screw 28, first fixed block 29, second fixed block 30, first internal thread block 31, second internal thread block 32, roller gap adjustment motor 33, spring 34, connecting plate 35, ejector bearing 36, first groove 37, second groove 38, third groove 39, sleeve 40. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solution of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model;
[0023] It should be noted that, in the description of the present invention, the terms "inside", "outside", "upper", "lower", "both sides", "one end", "the other end", "left" and "right" etc. indicating directions or positional relationships are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Therefore, they cannot be understood as limitations on the present invention.
[0024] See also Figure 1-4 , the utility model provides a technical solution: an edge rolling mill, including a fixed frame, a lifting support plate 8, a main shaft assembly, a driving mechanism and a roll gap adjustment assembly;
[0025] The fixed frame includes a fixed plate 1 and a first vertical plate 2. The first vertical plate 2 is arranged on one side of the upper surface of the fixed plate 1. A first groove 37 is arranged in the middle of the first vertical plate 2. The first groove 37 is used for the pressed workpiece to pass through and can support the pressed workpiece. A horizontal plate 3 is arranged on the top of the first vertical plate 2. A right-angle reducer 4 is arranged on the upper surface of the horizontal plate 3. A slot type selection motor 5 is arranged at the input end of the right-angle reducer 4. The output shaft of the slot type selection motor 5 is connected to the slot type selection screw 6. A slide rail 7 is arranged on the inner side of the first vertical plate 2.
[0026] A second vertical plate 9 is arranged on the upper surface of the lifting support plate 8 near the first vertical plate 2, a second groove 38 is arranged in the middle of the second vertical plate 9, and the second groove 38 is used for the pressed piece to pass through, a slider 10 is arranged on the outer side of the second vertical plate 9, and the slider 10 corresponds to the slide rail 7 one by one and slides with each other, and the fixed plate 1 and the lifting support plate 8 are both provided with a through groove, and one side of the lifting support plate 8 is matched with the groove type selection screw 6 through the screw pair nut, and a third vertical plate 11 is also arranged on the upper surface of the lifting support plate 8 and perpendicular to the second vertical plate 9;
[0027] The spindle assembly includes a first spindle 12 and a second spindle 13. The first spindle 12 is connected to a first spindle box 14, the second spindle 13 is connected to a second spindle box 15, the first spindle box 14 is connected to a first slide 16, the second spindle box 15 is connected to a second slide 17, the first spindle box 14 and the second spindle box 15 are both movably arranged in the through grooves opened by the fixed plate 1 and the lifting support plate 8, the first spindle 12 and the second spindle 13 are both provided with expansion sleeves 18 on the upper part, and alloy roller rings 19 are both provided at the expansion sleeves 18 of the first spindle 12 and the second spindle 13;
[0028] The driving mechanism includes a driving motor 20, a dual-output gearbox 21, a toothed belt 22, a toothed pulley 23 and a universal joint transmission shaft 24. The output shaft of the driving motor 20 and the input shaft of the dual-output gearbox 21 are both provided with toothed pulleys 23, and the toothed pulleys 23 are connected by toothed belts 22. The two output shafts of the dual-output gearbox 21 are each connected to a universal joint transmission shaft 24. The ends of the two universal joint transmission shafts 24 away from the dual-output gearbox 21 are respectively connected to the bottom of the first main shaft 12 and the second main shaft 13. The bottom of the first main shaft 12 and the second main shaft 13 are both provided with disc springs 25, and the outside of the disc springs 25 is provided with hollow hydraulic cylinders 26.
[0029] The roller gap adjustment assembly includes a connecting plate 27, a screw rod 28, a first fixed block 29, a second fixed block 30, a first internal thread block 31, a second internal thread block 32 and a roller gap adjustment motor 33. The screw rod 28 is passed through the first fixed block 29 and the second fixed block 30. The first fixed block 29 and the second fixed block 30 are respectively connected to the connecting plate 27. A third groove 39 is opened in the middle of the connecting plate 27. The third groove 39 is used for the pressed workpiece to pass through. The third groove 39, the first groove 37 and the second groove 38 are located on the same straight line so that The pressing piece passes smoothly through the third groove 39, the first groove 37 and the second groove 38. The third groove 39, the first groove 37 and the second groove 38 correspond to the gap between the two alloy roller rings 19, and the pressed piece passes through the gap between the alloy roller rings 19. The outer ends of the first fixed block 29 and the second fixed block 30 are both provided with connecting plates 35 through springs 34. The connecting plate 35 at the outer end of the first fixed block 29 is connected to the first slide plate 16, and the connecting plate 35 at the outer end of the second fixed block 30 is connected to the second slide plate 17. The screw rod 28 also passes through the gap between the alloy roller rings 19. The first slide plate 16 and the second slide plate 17 are provided with opposite threads at both ends of the screw rod 28. The opposite threads at both ends of the screw rod 28 are respectively matched with the first internal thread block 31 and the second internal thread block 32. The upper surface and the lower surface of the first internal thread block 31 and the second internal thread block 32 are respectively provided with push-out bearings 36. The push-out bearing 36 of the first internal thread block 31 is matched with the first slide plate 16, and the push-out bearing 36 of the second internal thread block 32 is matched with the second slide plate 17. The roller gap adjustment motor 33 is provided on the outer side of the third vertical plate 11. One end of the screw rod 28 is provided with a screw thread. A sleeve 40 is connected to the output shaft of the roller gap adjustment motor 33. Between the first fixed block 29 and the second fixed block 30, a sleeve 40 is sleeved on the outside of the screw rod 28 for supporting the rolled piece. When the height of the sleeve 40 is less than the height of the bottom of the first groove 37, the bottom of the rolled piece is supported on the first groove 37. When the height of the bottoms of the two alloy roller rings 19 is flush with the first groove 37, the bottom of the rolled piece is just subjected to the pressing treatment. When the height of the sleeve 40 is higher than the height of the bottom of the first groove 37, the rolled piece is supported in the first groove 37.
[0030] Working method and principle: When in use, the two alloy roller rings 19 are respectively sleeved on the expansion sleeves 18 of the first spindle 12 and the second spindle 13, and the hollow hydraulic cylinder 26 pushes the expansion sleeve 18 upward by 2mm, and the alloy roller ring 19 is manually put in from the top, and the hollow hydraulic cylinder 26 returns, and the disc spring 25 assembly pulls down the expansion sleeve 18, and the expansion sleeve 18 tightens the alloy roller ring 19 to complete the installation of the alloy roller ring 19. When disassembling, the hollow hydraulic cylinder 26 pushes the expansion sleeve 18 upward by 2mm, and the outer diameter of the expansion sleeve 18 will shrink when it is pushed out by 2mm, and the alloy roller ring 19 is manually taken out from the top. After the alloy roller ring 19 is installed, the screw rod 28 is driven to rotate by the roller gap adjustment motor 33. The rotation of the screw rod 28 drives the first internal thread block 31 and the second internal thread block 32 to move in the opposite direction. The first internal thread block 31 and the second internal thread block 32 drive the first slide plate 16 and the second slide plate 17 to move in the opposite direction. The first slide plate 16 and the second slide plate 17 drive the first spindle box 14 and the second spindle box 15 to move in the opposite direction. The first spindle box 14 and the second spindle box 15 drive the first spindle 12 and the second spindle 13 to move in the opposite direction, thereby finally making the alloy roller rings 19 on the first spindle 12 and the second spindle 13 approach or move away from each other, thereby realizing the adjustment of the roller gap. The lead screw is driven to rotate by the slot type selection motor 5 and the right-angle reducer 4, so that the lifting and lowering of the lifting plate 8 is realized through the cooperation of the lead screw and the lead screw pair nut. One side of the lifting plate 8 cooperates with the slide rail 7 of the first vertical plate 2 through the slider 10. Since the first spindle box 14 and the second spindle box 15 are respectively connected to the first slide plate 16 and the second slide plate 17, and the first slide plate 16 and the second slide plate 17 are respectively connected to the connecting plate 35 of the roll gap adjustment component, the first spindle 12 and the second spindle 13 are synchronously lifted and lowered with the lifting plate 8, so that the height difference from the bottom of the two alloy roll rings 19 to the bottom of the first groove 37 opened on the first vertical plate 2 is adjusted. When in use, the pressing piece passes between the two alloy roller rings 19, and the lower part is supported on the upper surface of the sleeve 40 or the upper surface of the bottom of the first groove 37. When the height of the sleeve 40 is lower than the height of the bottom of the first groove 37, it is supported on the upper surface of the bottom of the first groove 37. When the height of the sleeve 40 is higher than the height of the bottom of the first groove 37, it is supported on the upper surface of the sleeve 40. The edge rolling process of the pressing piece is completed by the pressing of the alloy roller ring 19.The utility model has a reasonable structure. The positions of the first internal thread block 31 and the second internal thread block 32 can be adjusted by the roll gap adjustment motor 33, and the first slide plate 16 and the second slide plate 17 are pushed by the push bearings 36 at the ends of the first internal thread block 31 and the second internal thread block 32, so that the distance between the first spindle 12 and the second spindle 13 is adjusted, thereby adjusting the distance between the two alloy roller rings 19, and then completing the adjustment of the roll gap width. The utility model is simple to operate and is convenient for rapid adjustment of the roll gap width. At the same time, the alloy roller ring 19 is respectively fastened to the first spindle 12 and the second spindle 13 through the expansion sleeve 18, which greatly improves the convenience and efficiency of replacing the alloy roller ring 19. The first spindle 12 and the second spindle 13 are respectively connected to the first slide plate 16 and the second slide plate 17 through the spindle box. Therefore, the first spindle 12 and the second spindle 13 are lifted and lowered with the lifting support plate 8, so that the height of the alloy roller ring 19 can be adjusted, thereby facilitating the control of the distance between the pressing area and the bottom support area, and the flexibility and scope of application are greatly improved.
[0031] The matters not described in detail in the present invention are all known technologies to those skilled in the art.
[0032] Finally, it should be noted that the above specific implementation methods are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model rather than to limit it. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the embodiments, ordinary technicians in the field should understand that the technical solution of the utility model can be modified and replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the utility model, which should be included in the scope of the claims of the utility model.
Claims
1. An edge rolling mill, characterized in that: It comprises a fixed frame, a lifting support plate (8), a main shaft assembly, a driving mechanism and a roller gap adjustment assembly; The fixing frame comprises a fixing plate (1) and a first vertical plate (2), the first vertical plate (2) being arranged on one side of the upper surface of the fixing plate (1), a horizontal plate (3) being arranged on the top of the first vertical plate (2), a right-angle reducer (4) being arranged on the upper surface of the horizontal plate (3), a slot type selection motor (5) being arranged at the input end of the right-angle reducer (4), the output shaft of the slot type selection motor (5) being connected to the slot type selection lead screw (6), and a slide rail (7) being arranged on the inner side of the first vertical plate (2); A second vertical plate (9) is arranged on the upper surface of the lifting support plate (8) near the first vertical plate (2), a slider (10) is arranged on the outer side of the second vertical plate (9), the slider (10) corresponds to the slide rail (7) one by one and slides with each other, the fixed plate (1) and the lifting support plate (8) are both provided with through grooves, one side of the lifting support plate (8) is matched with the groove type selection screw (6) through a screw pair nut, and a third vertical plate (11) is also arranged on the upper surface of the lifting support plate (8) and perpendicular to the second vertical plate (9); The spindle assembly comprises a first spindle (12) and a second spindle (13); the first spindle (12) is connected to a first spindle box (14); the second spindle (13) is connected to a second spindle box (15); the first spindle box (14) is connected to a first slide plate (16); the second spindle box (15) is connected to a second slide plate (17); the first spindle box (14) and the second spindle box (15) are both movably arranged in through grooves opened by a fixed plate (1) and a lifting support plate (8); expansion sleeves (18) are both arranged on the upper parts of the first spindle (12) and the second spindle (13); alloy roller rings (19) are both arranged at the expansion sleeves (18) of the first spindle (12) and the second spindle (13); The driving mechanism comprises a driving motor (20), a dual-output gearbox (21), a toothed belt (22), a toothed pulley (23) and a universal joint transmission shaft (24); the output shaft of the driving motor (20) and the input shaft of the dual-output gearbox (21) are both provided with a toothed pulley (23); the toothed pulleys (23) are connected to each other via a toothed belt (22); the two output shafts of the dual-output gearbox (21) are each connected to a universal joint transmission shaft (24); the ends of the two universal joint transmission shafts (24) away from the dual-output gearbox (21) are respectively connected to the bottom of the first main shaft (12) and the second main shaft (13); the bottoms of the first main shaft (12) and the second main shaft (13) are both provided with disc springs (25); the outsides of the disc springs (25) are both provided with hollow hydraulic cylinders (26); The roller gap adjustment component comprises a connecting vertical plate (27), a screw rod (28), a first fixed block (29), a second fixed block (30), a first internally threaded block (31), a second internally threaded block (32) and a roller gap adjustment motor (33). The screw rod (28) is passed through the first fixed block (29) and the second fixed block (30). The first fixed block (29) and the second fixed block (30) are respectively connected to the connecting vertical plate (27). The outer ends of the first fixed block (29) and the second fixed block (30) are both provided with connecting plates (35) via springs (34). The connecting plate (35) at the outer end of the first fixed block (29) is connected to the first slide plate (16). The connecting plate (35) at the outer end of the second fixed block (30) is connected to the second slide plate (17). The screw rod (28) is also inserted into the first slide plate (16) and the second slide plate (17). The two ends of the screw rod (28) are arranged with reverse threads. The reverse threads at the two ends of the screw rod (28) are respectively matched with the first internal thread block (31) and the second internal thread block (32). The upper surface and the lower surface of the first internal thread block (31) and the second internal thread block (32) are respectively provided with push-out bearings (36). The push-out bearing (36) of the first internal thread block (31) is matched with the first slide plate (16), and the push-out bearing (36) of the second internal thread block (32) is matched with the second slide plate (17). The roller gap adjustment motor (33) is arranged on the outer side of the third vertical plate (11), and one end of the screw rod (28) is connected to the output shaft of the roller gap adjustment motor (33).
2. An edge rolling mill according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first groove (37) is provided in the middle of the first vertical plate (2).
3. An edge rolling mill according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second groove (38) is provided in the middle of the second vertical plate (9).
4. An edge rolling mill according to claim 1, characterized in that: A third groove (39) is provided in the middle of the connecting vertical plate (27); the third groove (39), the first groove (37) and the second groove (38) are located on the same straight line; the third groove (39), the first groove (37) and the second groove (38) correspond to the gap between the two alloy roller rings (19).
5. The edge rolling mill according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sleeve (40) is also provided between the first fixing block (29) and the second fixing block (30), and the sleeve (40) is sleeved on the outside of the screw rod (28).