Special inner hole polishing machine
By designing a dedicated inner hole polisher, including spray assembly, ventilation assembly and clamping assembly, the problems of metal powder scattering and metal parts shaking during polishing are solved, and a safer and more efficient polishing process is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420921953.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-29
AI Technical Summary
When polishing, the metal powder flies, causing physical damage to the staff. Moreover, when the existing polisher polishes the metal parts, the metal parts shake, resulting in poor polishing effect.
A special inner hole polisher is designed, including a filter box, filter plate, clamping assembly, spray assembly, dust filter, water quality filter and ventilation assembly. The spray assembly is used to spray coolant to cool and flush dust, the ventilation assembly is used to filter dust with a dust filter, and the clamp assembly is used to secure metal parts to avoid shaking.
Through spraying of the spraying component and filtration of the ventilation component, the metal powder is effectively avoided and the health of the staff is protected; the use of the clamping component stabilizes the metal parts and improves the polishing effect.
Smart Images
Figure CN222608999U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of mechanical processing, and specifically refers to a special inner hole polishing machine. Background Art
[0002] Ring forgings are a product of the forging industry. They are a type of forgings. They are made by applying external force to a metal billet (excluding plates) and forming it into a ring-shaped object with appropriate compression force through plastic deformation. This force is typically achieved by using a hammer or pressure. The forging process builds a refined grain structure and improves the physical properties of the metal. Ring forgings can be seen everywhere in daily life and are an industrial product. During the production process of ring forgings, the inner wall of the ring forging needs to be polished.
[0003] During use of the existing internal hole grinder, the polished burrs are detached from the inner hole of the metal part in the form of powder, and the detached powder covers the grinder. At the same time, metal powder flies during polishing, causing physical injuries to the workers. In addition, when the existing grinder is polishing the metal part, the metal part shakes, resulting in poor polishing effect. Utility Model Content
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is that metal powder flies during polishing, causing physical injuries to workers, and when the existing polishing machine polishes the metal parts, the metal parts shake, resulting in poor polishing effect.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows: This solution is a special internal hole grinder, including a cabinet, and also includes a filter box fixedly connected to the bottom of the cabinet, a filter plate fixedly connected to the top of the filter box, a clamping assembly slidably connected to the cabinet, a spray assembly arranged in the cabinet, a water tank fixedly connected to the top of the cabinet, a dust filter fixedly connected to one side of the cabinet, and a water filter fixedly connected to the other side of the cabinet, a ventilation assembly is symmetrically fixedly connected to the dust filter, the clamping assembly is slidably connected to the top of the filter plate, and the spray assembly is connected to the water tank.
[0006] Preferably, the clamping assembly includes a bidirectional screw rotatably connected to the cabinet, a driving plate symmetrically slidably connected to the cabinet, and a fixed motor fixedly connected to one side of the cabinet, the driving plate is slidably connected to the top of the filter plate, the driving plate is threadedly connected to the bidirectional screw, a clamping plate is fixedly connected to one side of the driving plate, and the output end of the fixed motor is connected to the bidirectional screw.
[0007] Preferably, an electric telescopic rod is symmetrically fixedly connected to the top of the cabinet, a sliding plate is fixedly connected to the other end of the electric telescopic rod, the sliding plate is slidably connected to the electric telescopic rod, and a polisher is rotatably connected to the bottom of the sliding plate.
[0008] Preferably, the spray assembly includes a spray pump fixedly connected to both sides of the sliding plate, a telescopic water pipe fixedly connected to the top of the spray pump, the other end of the telescopic water pipe fixedly connected to the water tank, a spray pipe fixedly connected to the bottom of the spray pump, and the other end of the spray pipe is close to the polishing machine.
[0009] Preferably, the ventilation component includes a placement seat symmetrically fixedly connected to one side of the dust filter, the placement seat is arranged in a circular shape, a horizontal plate is fixedly connected to one side of the placement seat, a fan is rotatably connected to one side of the horizontal plate, the fan is rotatably connected in the placement seat, a ventilation motor is fixedly connected to the horizontal plate, and the output end of the ventilation motor is connected to the fan.
[0010] Preferably, a lower connecting tube is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the water filter, and the other end of the lower connecting tube is fixedly connected to the filter box. An upper connecting tube is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the water filter, and the other end of the upper connecting tube is fixedly connected to the water tank.
[0011] Preferably, the front side of the cabinet is connected to an opening and closing door, one side of the opening and closing door is symmetrically fixedly connected to a hinge, the other end of the hinge is fixedly connected to the cabinet, the other side of the opening and closing door is fixedly connected to a door handle, and the bottom of the cabinet is evenly fixedly connected to a placement base, and the placement base is distributed in a rectangular shape.
[0012] The beneficial effects achieved by the utility model using the above structure are as follows:
[0013] 1. Use the spray component to spray the grinder during grinding to wash away the grinding dust and cool it down during grinding. At the same time, the ventilation component cooperates with the dust filter to ventilate the cabinet and filter the dust again to avoid physical damage to the staff;
[0014] 2. Use the clamping and fixing components to clamp and fix the metal parts to prevent them from shaking. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this scheme;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this scheme from another perspective;
[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the overall cross-sectional structure of this scheme;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this scheme from another perspective.
[0019] Among them, 1. cabinet, 2. filter box, 3. filter plate, 4. clamping assembly, 5. spray assembly, 6. dust filter, 7. ventilation assembly, 8. water filter, 9. water tank, 10. bidirectional screw, 11. driving plate, 12. clamping plate, 13. fixed motor, 14. electric telescopic rod, 15. sliding plate, 16. polishing machine, 17. telescopic water pipe, 18. spray pump, 19. spray pipe, 20. placement seat, 21. horizontal plate, 22. fan, 23. ventilation motor, 24. lower connecting pipe, 25. upper connecting pipe, 26. placement base, 27. opening and closing door, 28. hinge, 29. door handle.
[0020] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation to the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all of the embodiments; based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0022] like Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, the present scheme is a special inner hole grinder, comprising a cabinet 1, and also comprising a filter box 2 fixedly connected to the bottom of the cabinet 1, a filter plate 3 fixedly connected to the top of the filter box 2, a clamping assembly 4 slidably connected to the cabinet 1, a spray assembly 5 arranged in the cabinet 1, a water tank 9 fixedly connected to the top of the cabinet 1, a dust filter 6 fixedly connected to one side of the cabinet 1, and a water filter 8 fixedly connected to the other side of the cabinet 1, the dust filter 6 is symmetrically fixedly connected with a ventilation assembly 7, the clamping assembly 4 is slidably connected above the filter plate 3, the spray assembly 5 is connected to the water tank 9, the front side of the cabinet 1 is opened and closed with an opening and closing door 27, one side of the opening and closing door 27 is symmetrically fixedly connected with a hinge 28, the other end of the hinge 28 is fixedly connected to the cabinet 1, the other side of the opening and closing door 27 is fixedly connected with a door handle 29, and the bottom of the cabinet 1 is evenly fixedly connected with a placement base 26, and the placement base 26 is distributed in a rectangular shape.
[0023] Among them, Figure 4As shown, the clamping assembly 4 includes a bidirectional screw 10 rotatably connected to the cabinet 1, a driving plate 11 symmetrically slidably connected to the cabinet 1, and a fixed motor 13 fixedly connected to one side of the cabinet 1. The driving plate 11 is slidably connected to the top of the filter plate 3, the driving plate 11 is threadedly connected to the bidirectional screw 10, one side of the driving plate 11 is fixedly connected with a clamping plate 12, and the output end of the fixed motor 13 is connected to the bidirectional screw 10.
[0024] like Figure 4 As shown, an electric telescopic rod 14 is symmetrically fixedly connected to the top of the cabinet 1, and a sliding plate 15 is fixedly connected to the other end of the electric telescopic rod 14. The sliding plate 15 is slidably connected to the electric telescopic rod 14, and a polishing machine 16 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the sliding plate 15.
[0025] like Figure 4 As shown, the spray assembly 5 includes a spray pump 18 fixedly connected to both sides of the sliding plate 15, a telescopic water pipe 17 is fixedly connected to the top of the spray pump 18, the other end of the telescopic water pipe 17 is fixedly connected to the water tank 9, and a spray pipe 19 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the spray pump 18, and the other end of the spray pipe 19 is close to the polishing machine 16.
[0026] like Figure 2-Figure 4 As shown, the ventilation assembly 7 includes a placement seat 20 symmetrically fixedly connected to one side of the dust filter 6, the placement seat 20 is arranged in a circular shape, a horizontal plate 21 is fixedly connected to one side of the placement seat 20, a fan 22 is rotatably connected to one side of the horizontal plate 21, the fan 22 is rotatably connected in the placement seat 20, a ventilation motor 23 is fixedly connected to the horizontal plate 21, and the output end of the ventilation motor 23 is connected to the fan 22.
[0027] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, a lower connecting pipe 24 is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the water filter 8, and the other end of the lower connecting pipe 24 is fixedly connected to the filter box 2. An upper connecting pipe 25 is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the water filter 8, and the other end of the upper connecting pipe 25 is fixedly connected to the water tank 9.
[0028] The beneficial effects achieved by the utility model using the above structure are as follows:
[0029] Embodiment 1, place the device in a suitable position, pull the door handle 29, the door handle 29 drives the opening and closing door 27 to open and close under the action of the hinge 28, place the metal part on the top of the filter plate 3, and then start the fixed motor 13, the fixed motor 13 drives the bidirectional screw 10 to start, the bidirectional screw 10 drives the driving plate 11 to move, the driving plate 11 drives the clamping plate 12 to move, the clamping plate 12 clamps and fixes the metal part, and then the fixed motor 13 stops, thereby achieving the clamping and fixing of the metal part to prevent the metal part from shaking.
[0030] Embodiment 2: This embodiment is based on the previous embodiment and performs dust removal.
[0031] Specifically, the opening and closing door 27 is closed, the polisher 16 is started, the electric telescopic rod 14 is started, the electric telescopic rod 14 drives the sliding plate 15 to move, and the sliding plate 15 drives the polisher 16 to polish the inside of the metal part, and then the spray pump 18 is started, and the spray pump extracts the coolant in the water tank 9 through the telescopic water pipe 17, and sprays it through the spray pipe 19 to wash away the polishing dust, and cool down during polishing. At the same time, the ventilation motor 23 is started, and the ventilation motor 23 drives the fan 22 to start, and the fan 22 extracts the dust in the cabinet 1 and filters it through the dust filter 6. At the same time, the coolant under the spraying passes through the filter plate 3 into the filter box 2, and then the water filter 8 is started, and the dust filter 6 extracts the coolant in the filter box 2 through the lower connecting pipe 24, and after filtering, it is extracted into the water tank 9 through the upper connecting pipe 25.
[0032] The above description of the utility model and its implementation methods is not restrictive. The drawings are only one of the implementation methods of the utility model, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In short, if ordinary technicians in this field are inspired by it and design structural methods and embodiments similar to the technical solution without creativity without departing from the purpose of the invention of the utility model, they should all fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A special inner hole polishing machine, comprising a cabinet, characterized in that: It also includes a filter box fixedly connected to the bottom of the cabinet, a filter plate fixedly connected to the top of the filter box, a clamping assembly slidably connected to the cabinet, a spray assembly arranged in the cabinet, a water tank fixedly connected to the top of the cabinet, a dust filter fixedly connected to one side of the cabinet, and a water filter fixedly connected to the other side of the cabinet, the dust filter is symmetrically fixedly connected with a ventilation assembly, the clamping assembly is slidably connected to the top of the filter plate, and the spray assembly is connected to the water tank.
2. A special inner hole polishing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping assembly includes a bidirectional screw rotatably connected to the cabinet, a driving plate symmetrically slidably connected to the cabinet, and a fixed motor fixedly connected to one side of the cabinet. The driving plate is slidably connected to the top of the filter plate, the driving plate is threadedly connected to the bidirectional screw, one side of the driving plate is fixedly connected to a clamping plate, and the output end of the fixed motor is connected to the bidirectional screw.
3. A special inner hole polishing machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the cabinet is symmetrically fixedly connected with an electric telescopic rod, the other end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a sliding plate, the sliding plate is slidably connected with the electric telescopic rod, and the bottom of the sliding plate is rotatably connected with a polisher.
4. A special inner hole polishing machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The spray assembly includes a spray pump fixedly connected to both sides of the sliding plate, a telescopic water pipe fixedly connected to the top of the spray pump, the other end of the telescopic water pipe fixedly connected to the water tank, a spray pipe fixedly connected to the bottom of the spray pump, and the other end of the spray pipe is close to the polishing machine.
5. A special inner hole polishing machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The ventilation component includes a placement seat symmetrically fixedly connected to one side of the dust filter, the placement seat is arranged in a circular shape, a horizontal plate is fixedly connected to one side of the placement seat, a fan is rotatably connected to one side of the horizontal plate, the fan is rotatably connected in the placement seat, a ventilation motor is fixedly connected to the horizontal plate, and the output end of the ventilation motor is connected to the fan.
6. A special inner hole polishing machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: A lower connecting pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the water filter, and the other end of the lower connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the filter box. An upper connecting pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the water filter, and the other end of the upper connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the water tank.
7. A special inner hole polishing machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The front side of the cabinet is connected to an opening and closing door, one side of the opening and closing door is symmetrically fixedly connected to a hinge, the other end of the hinge is fixedly connected to the cabinet, the other side of the opening and closing door is fixedly connected to a door handle, and the bottom of the cabinet is evenly fixedly connected to a placement base, and the placement base is distributed in a rectangular shape.