Side hole machine with anti-skid structure

By designing the connecting mechanism of protective components and fixed components in the side hole machine, the problem of deformation caused by improper sliding and clamping of workpieces during processing by existing side hole machines is solved, and more efficient processing and better workpiece protection is achieved.

CN222609899UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-14JINING ECONOMIC DEV ZONE JINYI HEAVY IND CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421606507.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-09
Publication Date
2025-03-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing side hole machines lack effective anti-slip measures during processing, which causes the workpiece to slide, affecting the processing efficiency, and if the clamping device is not stopped in time, it may cause the workpiece to deform.

Method used

A side hole machine with an anti-slip structure is designed. By setting up protective components and fixing components, including L-shaped plates, springs, sliders, clamps and limit slots, the limit of clamps is achieved by using the connecting mechanism and compression release of springs, thereby preventing excessive movement of the threaded column and avoiding workpiece deformation.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents the sliding of the workpiece during processing, improves the processing efficiency, and avoids the deformation of the workpiece due to the failure of the clamping device to stop in time, ensuring the quality of subsequent use.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of side hole machines, and discloses a side hole machine with an anti-skid structure, which comprises a machining table, a fixing assembly and a protection assembly are arranged on the surface and inside the machining table, and the fixing assembly comprises a second threaded rod, a rocker, a second threaded column, a fixing frame, a bolt and a clamping plate. Through the arranged protection assembly, a rocker is continuously rotated, the surface of an L-shaped plate abuts against an abutting block, the abutting block moves downwards, a linkage plate is opened, a sliding block and a clamping block are driven to move close to a long plate, at the moment, the surface of the clamping block abuts against the surface of the long plate, the clamping block enters a sliding groove, a third spring is compressed, and when the clamping block is parallel to a limiting groove, the third spring is released; and the inner wall of the limiting groove abuts against the side, away from the inclined face, of the clamping block, so that the clamping block is limited, at the moment, the second threaded column cannot continue to move, and the situation that the clamping device is not stopped in time, workpiece deformation is caused, and follow-up use is affected can be avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of side hole machines, in particular to a side hole machine with an anti-slip structure. Background Art

[0002] The CNC side hole machine is a device for punching holes in panel furniture. The working principle of the side hole machine is to drive the drill or tool to rotate through a motor, and at the same time, under the control of the CNC system, it moves and processes according to the preset program, thereby processing holes of various shapes and sizes on the side of the board.

[0003] When the existing side hole machine is performing processing, in order to prevent the workpiece from sliding during processing, a clamping device is used to fix the workpiece and limit it. Sliding during surface processing affects the processing efficiency. However, when the existing clamping device is in use, if the personnel do not stop the clamping device in time, the clamping force will be too large, which will cause the workpiece to deform and affect subsequent use. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a side hole machine with an anti-slip structure to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a side hole machine with an anti-slip structure, comprising a processing table, the surface and interior of the processing table are provided with a fixing component and a protective component, the fixing component comprises: a second threaded rod, a rocker, a second threaded column, a fixing frame, a bolt, and a clamping plate, and the protective component comprises:

[0006] The L-shaped plate passes through the fixing frame, and the L-shaped plate is slidably connected to the fixing frame. A spring 1 is fixed on the surface of the L-shaped plate, and the end of the spring 1 away from the L-shaped plate is fixed to the surface of the fixing frame. A slider is slidably connected to the surface of the threaded column 2. Two groups of sliders are provided, and the two groups of sliders are symmetrically arranged with the center line of the threaded column 2 as the symmetry axis. A spring 2 is fixed between the two groups of sliders. A linkage plate is hinged on the top of the slider, and a resistance block is hinged on the end of the linkage plate away from the slider. The top of the resistance block passes through the processing table. The surface of the block contacts the surface of the L-shaped plate, and a long plate is fixed to the inner wall of the processing table, and a limiting groove is provided on the surface of the long plate. A sliding groove is provided on the surface of the sliding block, and a block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove. A spring three is fixed to the surface of the blocking block, and one end of the spring three away from the blocking block is fixed to the inner wall of the sliding groove. The rocker is continuously rotated, and the surface of the L-shaped plate contacts the blocking block, and the blocking block moves downward, and the linkage plate is stretched open, driving the sliding block and the blocking block to move close to the long plate, and the blocking block enters the limiting groove, and the inner wall of the limiting groove contacts the side of the blocking block away from the inclined surface, thereby limiting the blocking block.

[0007] Preferably, the second threaded rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the processing table, the second threaded rod penetrates a second threaded column, the second threaded rod is threadedly connected to the second threaded column, the surface of the processing table is rotatably connected with a rocker, the output shaft of the rocker penetrates the processing table, and the output shaft of the rocker is fixedly connected to the surface of the second threaded rod, the top of the second threaded column penetrates the processing table, and the second threaded column is slidably connected to the processing table, the top of the second threaded column is fixed with a fixing bracket, the fixing bracket is slidably connected to the top of the processing table, the surface of the fixing bracket is provided with a bolt, the bolt penetrates the fixing bracket, and the bolt is threadedly connected to the fixing bracket, the bottom of the bolt is rotatably connected with a clamping plate, and the clamping plate is slidably connected to the inner side of the fixing bracket, and the rocker is rotated, the second threaded rod is rotated, and the second threaded column is driven to move closer to each other, so as to stabilize the workpiece, and the bolt is rotated to move the clamping plate downward, so as to further clamp and fix the workpiece.

[0008] Preferably, a support rod is fixed on the top of the processing table, and a top plate is fixed on the top of the support rod, and a threaded rod 1 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the top plate, and a threaded column 1 passes through the threaded rod 1, and the threaded column 1 is threadedly connected to the threaded rod 1, and the bottom of the threaded column 1 passes through the top plate, and the threaded column 1 is slidably connected to the top plate, and a moving platform is fixed on the bottom of the threaded column 1, and the top of the moving platform is slidably connected to the bottom of the top plate, and a perforated head is provided at the bottom of the moving platform, and a motor is fixed on the surface of the top plate, and the output shaft of the motor passes through the top plate, and the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod 1. By controlling the motor to rotate forward or reverse, the threaded rod 1 drives the threaded column 1 to move, and the moving platform and the perforated head can be driven to adjust their positions.

[0009] Preferably, the second threaded rod is provided with two opposite threads, so that the second threaded rod can be moved closer to or farther away from each other when rotating.

[0010] Preferably, the side of the abutment block close to the L-shaped plate is configured as an inclined surface, and can move when abutted.

[0011] Preferably, the end of the block away from the spring three is arranged in an inclined plane shape, and when being resisted, the block enters the slide groove.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a side hole machine with an anti-slip structure, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. The side hole machine with an anti-slip structure continuously rotates the rocker through the protective component set up, and the surface of the L-shaped plate contacts the resistance block, the resistance block moves down, and the linkage plate is stretched open, driving the slider and the block to move close to the long plate. At this time, the surface of the block contacts the surface of the long plate, and the block enters the slide groove, and the spring three is compressed. When the position of the block is parallel to the limit groove, the spring three is released, driving the block to enter the limit groove, and the inner wall of the limit groove contacts the side of the block away from the inclined surface, thereby limiting the block. At this time, the threaded column two cannot continue to move, which can avoid not stopping the clamping device in time, causing the workpiece to deform and affect subsequent use.

[0014] 2. The side hole machine with an anti-slip structure can stabilize the workpiece by rotating the rocker through the set fixing component, so that the second threaded rod rotates and drives the second threaded column to move closer to each other, and then the bolt is turned and the clamping plate moves down to further clamp the workpiece to avoid sliding during processing and affecting efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front view structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the utility model from a side view;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a partial front view structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a partial top view structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 It is a partial cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. processing table; 2. support rod; 3. top plate; 4. threaded rod one; 5. threaded column one; 6. motor; 7. moving table; 8. fixing assembly; 80. threaded rod two; 81. rocker; 82. threaded column two; 83. fixing frame; 84. bolt; 85. clamping plate; 9. protection assembly; 90. L-shaped plate; 91. spring one; 92. slider; 93. spring two; 94. resistance block; 95. long plate; 96. limit groove; 97. slide groove; 98. block; 99. spring three; 900. linkage plate; 10. opening head. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] like Figure 1-Figure 5As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: a side hole machine with an anti-slip structure, including a processing table 1, a fixing component 8 and a protective component 9 are arranged on the surface and inside of the processing table 1, the fixing component 8 includes: a second threaded rod 80, a rocker 81, a second threaded column 82, a fixing frame 83, a bolt 84, and a clamping plate 85; the protective component 9 includes: an L-shaped plate 90, a spring 1 91, a slider 92, a spring 2 93, a resistance block 94, a long plate 95, a limiting groove 96, a slide groove 97, a clamping block 98, a spring 3 99, and a linkage plate 900.

[0022] The L-shaped plate 90 passes through the fixing frame 83, and the L-shaped plate 90 is slidably connected to the fixing frame 83. A spring 91 is fixed on the surface of the L-shaped plate 90, and the end of the spring 91 away from the L-shaped plate 90 is fixed to the surface of the fixing frame 83. A slider 92 is slidably connected to the surface of the threaded column 82. Two groups of sliders 92 are provided, and the two groups of sliders 92 are symmetrically arranged with the center line of the threaded column 82 as the symmetry axis. A spring 93 is fixed between the two groups of sliders 92. A linkage plate 900 is hinged on the top of the slider 92. A resistance block 94 is hinged on the end of the linkage plate 900 away from the slider 92. The top of the resistance block 94 passes through the processing table 1, and the surface of the resistance block 94 resists the surface of the L-shaped plate 90. A long plate 95 is fixed to the inner wall of the processing table 1. A limiting groove 96 is provided on the surface of the long plate 95. 2 is provided with a slide groove 97, and the inner wall of the slide groove 97 is slidably connected with a block 98, and a spring three 99 is fixed on the surface of the block 98, and the end of the spring three 99 away from the block 98 is fixed on the inner wall of the slide groove 97. The rocker 81 is continuously rotated, and the surface of the L-shaped plate 90 contacts the contact block 94, and the contact block 94 moves downward, and the linkage plate 900 is stretched open, driving the slider 92 and the block 98 to move close to the long plate 95. At this time, the surface of the block 98 contacts the surface of the long plate 95. At this time, the block 98 enters the slide groove 97, and the spring three 99 is compressed. When the position of the block 98 is parallel to the limiting groove 96, the spring three 99 is released, driving the block 98 to enter the limiting groove 96, and the inner wall of the limiting groove 96 contacts the side of the block 98 away from the inclined surface, thereby limiting the block 98, and the threaded column two 82 cannot continue to move.

[0023] The threaded rod 80 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the processing table 1. The threaded rod 80 is penetrated by the threaded column 82. The threaded rod 80 is threadedly connected to the threaded column 82. The surface of the processing table 1 is rotatably connected to the rocker 81. The output shaft of the rocker 81 penetrates the processing table 1, and the output shaft of the rocker 81 is fixedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod 80. The top of the threaded column 82 penetrates the processing table 1, and the threaded column 82 is slidably connected to the processing table 1. The top of the threaded column 82 is fixed with a fixing frame 83, and the fixing frame 83 slides. Connected to the top of the processing table 1, the surface of the fixing frame 83 is provided with a bolt 84, the bolt 84 passes through the fixing frame 83, and the bolt 84 is threadedly connected to the fixing frame 83, and the bottom of the bolt 84 is rotatably connected to a clamping plate 85, and the clamping plate 85 is slidably connected to the inner side of the fixing frame 83. By rotating the rocker 81, the threaded rod 80 rotates, driving the threaded column 82 to move closer to each other, so as to stabilize the workpiece, and by rotating the bolt 84, the clamping plate 85 moves down to further clamp and fix the workpiece to avoid sliding during processing to affect the efficiency.

[0024] A support rod 2 is fixed on the top of the processing table 1, and a top plate 3 is fixed on the top of the support rod 2. A threaded rod 4 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the top plate 3. A threaded column 5 penetrates the threaded rod 4. The threaded column 5 is threadedly connected to the threaded rod 4. The bottom of the threaded column 5 penetrates the top plate 3. The threaded column 5 is slidably connected to the top plate 3. A moving platform 7 is fixed to the bottom of the threaded column 5. The top of the moving platform 7 is slidably connected to the bottom of the top plate 3. A perforated head 10 is provided at the bottom of the moving platform 7. A motor 6 is fixed to the surface of the top plate 3. The output shaft of the motor 6 penetrates the top plate 3, and the output shaft of the motor 6 is fixedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod 4. The motor 6 is controlled to rotate forward or reverse, so that the threaded rod 4 drives the threaded column 5 to move, which can drive the moving platform 7 and the perforated head 10 to adjust the position, which is convenient to use.

[0025] The threaded rod 80 is provided with two opposite sections of threads, which can make the threaded column 82 approach or move away from each other when rotating. The side of the interference block 94 close to the L-shaped plate 90 is set to be inclined, and when it is interfered, it can move. The end of the block 98 away from the spring three 99 is set to be inclined, and when it is interfered, the block 98 can enter the slide groove 97.

[0026] When it is necessary to punch a hole in the workpiece, the workpiece is placed on the surface of the fixed frame 83, the rocker 81 is rotated, the threaded rod 80 is rotated, and the threaded column 82 is driven to move closer to each other. At this time, the surface of the workpiece contacts the surface of the L-shaped plate 90, and the personnel continues to rotate the rocker 81, and the surface of the L-shaped plate 90 contacts the contact block 94. At this time, the contact block 94 moves down, and the linkage plate 900 is stretched open, driving the slider 92 and the block 98 to move closer to the long plate 95. At this time, the surface of the block 98 contacts the surface of the long plate 95. At this time, the block 98 enters the slide groove 97, and the spring three 99 is compressed. When the position of the block 98 is parallel to the limiting groove 96, the spring three 99 is released, driving the block 98 to enter the limiting groove 96. The inner wall of the limiting groove 96 contacts the side of the block 98 away from the inclined surface, thereby limiting the block 98. At this time, the threaded column 82 cannot continue to move. , it can avoid that the clamping device is not stopped in time, resulting in deformation of the workpiece affecting subsequent use. At this time, the bolt 84 can be rotated, the clamping plate 85 moves down, and the workpiece is further clamped and fixed to avoid sliding during processing and affecting efficiency. At this time, the drilling head 10 can be opened to perform drilling work. When the drilling position needs to be adjusted, the motor 6 is controlled to rotate forward or reverse, so that the threaded rod 4 drives the threaded column 5 to move, which can drive the moving platform 7 and the drilling head 10 to adjust the position, which is convenient for use. When the drilling is completed, the bolt 84 is reversed to make the clamping plate 85 loosen the workpiece, the rocker 81 is reversed, the threaded rod 80 is reversed, the threaded column 82 moves away from each other, and the inclined surface of the block 98 contacts the limit groove 96, so that the block 98 enters the slide groove 97, which does not affect the threaded column 82 moving away from each other, and the fixed frame 83 can loosen the workpiece.

[0027] The above generally describes the present invention in detail, but it is obvious to a person skilled in the art that some modifications or improvements can be made to the present invention. Therefore, modifications or improvements that do not deviate from the spirit of the present invention are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A side hole machine with an anti-slip structure, comprising a processing table (1), characterized in that: The processing table (1) is provided with a fixing assembly (8) and a protection assembly (9) on the surface and inside thereof. The fixing assembly (8) comprises: a second threaded rod (80), a rocker (81), a second threaded column (82), a fixing frame (83), a bolt (84), and a clamping plate (85). The protection assembly (9) comprises: An L-shaped plate (90), the L-shaped plate (90) passes through the fixing frame (83), and the L-shaped plate (90) is slidably connected to the fixing frame (83), a spring 1 (91) is fixed on the surface of the L-shaped plate (90), and one end of the spring 1 (91) away from the L-shaped plate (90) is fixed to the surface of the fixing frame (83), a sliding block (92) is slidably connected to the surface of the threaded column 2 (82), and the sliding block (92) is provided with two groups, and the two groups of sliding blocks (92) are symmetrically arranged with the center line of the threaded column 2 (82) as the symmetry axis, a spring 2 (93) is fixed between the two groups of sliding blocks (92), and a linkage plate (900) is hinged on the top of the sliding block (92) The end of the linkage plate (900) away from the slider (92) is hinged with a resistance block (94), the top of the resistance block (94) passes through the processing table (1), the surface of the resistance block (94) is in resistance with the surface of the L-shaped plate (90), the inner wall of the processing table (1) is fixed with a long plate (95), the surface of the long plate (95) is provided with a limiting groove (96), the surface of the slider (92) is provided with a slide groove (97), the inner wall of the slide groove (97) is slidably connected with a clamping block (98), the surface of the clamping block (98) is fixed with a spring three (99), and the end of the spring three (99) away from the clamping block (98) is fixed to the inner wall of the slide groove (97).

2. A side hole punching machine with an anti-slip structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second threaded rod (80) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the processing table (1), the second threaded rod (80) is penetrated by a second threaded column (82), the second threaded rod (80) and the second threaded column (82) are threadedly connected, the surface of the processing table (1) is rotatably connected to a rocker (81), the output shaft of the rocker (81) penetrates the processing table (1), and the output shaft of the rocker (81) is fixedly connected to the surface of the second threaded rod (80), the top of the second threaded column (82) penetrates the processing table (1), and the second threaded column (82) is threadedly connected to the processing table (1). (82) is slidably connected to the processing table (1), a fixing frame (83) is fixed on the top of the threaded column (82), and the fixing frame (83) is slidably connected to the top of the processing table (1), a bolt (84) is arranged on the surface of the fixing frame (83), the bolt (84) passes through the fixing frame (83), and the bolt (84) is threadedly connected to the fixing frame (83), and a clamping plate (85) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the bolt (84), and the clamping plate (85) is slidably connected to the inner side of the fixing frame (83).

3. The side hole punching machine with anti-slip structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support rod (2) is fixed on the top of the processing table (1), a top plate (3) is fixed on the top of the support rod (2), a threaded rod (4) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the top plate (3), a threaded column (5) is passed through the threaded rod (4), the threaded column (5) is threadedly connected to the threaded rod (4), the bottom of the threaded column (5) passes through the top plate (3), the threaded column (5) is slidably connected to the top plate (3), a moving platform (7) is fixed to the bottom of the threaded column (5), the top of the moving platform (7) is slidably connected to the bottom of the top plate (3), a perforated head (10) is provided at the bottom of the moving platform (7), a motor (6) is fixed to the surface of the top plate (3), an output shaft of the motor (6) passes through the top plate (3), and the output shaft of the motor (6) is fixedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod (4).

4. The side hole punching machine with anti-slip structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second threaded rod (80) is provided with two opposite threads.

5. The side hole punching machine with anti-slip structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side of the abutment block (94) close to the L-shaped plate (90) is configured to be in an inclined shape.

6. The side hole punching machine with anti-slip structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the clamping block (98) away from the spring three (99) is configured to be in the shape of an inclined surface.