Concrete steam heating and stirring device
By using spiral heat exchange tubes and external insulation cylinders in the concrete mixing device, the problems of short steam residence time and insufficient heat exchange are solved, and the utilization rate of heat and heat exchange effect are significantly improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420580526.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-25
AI Technical Summary
In the existing steam heating and stirring device, steam is easily discharged directly, resulting in a short residence time of steam in the stirring tank, insufficient heat exchange and low heat utilization rate.
A concrete steam heating and stirring device is designed, and a spiral heat exchange tube is used to guide the steam into the outer surface of the stirring tank, and the heat exchange efficiency is improved through the external external insulation cylinder.
Through the design of the spiral heat exchange tube, the heat exchange between the steam and the stirring tank is more sufficient, which improves the heat exchange effect and heat utilization rate.
Smart Images
Figure CN222610012U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of concrete mixing devices, in particular to a concrete steam heating and mixing device. Background Art
[0002] When processing concrete, it is usually necessary to mix the raw materials. The mixing operation is usually completed in the corresponding mixing equipment. At present, there are many types of concrete mixing equipment on the market, some of which also have a heating function, and the heating process is generally completed by introducing steam. The heating type mixing device is provided with a steam inlet pipe and a steam exhaust pipe. As the steam is introduced along the inlet pipe, the inside of the mixing equipment can be heated to achieve the effect of heating and mixing.
[0003] However, when this type of steam heating and mixing device is used, since it directly introduces steam between the inner and outer tanks of the mixing tank, due to the high fluidity of steam, although the steam inlet pipe and the steam exhaust pipe are respectively arranged on both sides, the steam is more likely to be discharged directly along the steam exhaust pipe, resulting in a shorter residence time of the steam in the mixing tank, further resulting in insufficient heat exchange, and finally, the discharged steam still contains a lot of heat that is not utilized, affecting the heat exchange effect and the thermal utilization rate of the steam, causing inconvenience to the user. In view of this, we propose a concrete steam heating and mixing device. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a concrete steam heating and stirring device to solve the defects mentioned in the above background technology.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A concrete steam heating and mixing device comprises a mixing tank, wherein an outer insulation cylinder is fixedly installed on the tank body of the mixing tank, a steam inlet pipe is fixedly installed on the bottom cylinder of one side of the outer insulation cylinder, a steam exhaust pipe is fixedly installed at the top position of the cylinder on the other side of the outer insulation cylinder, a spiral heat exchange tube is fixedly installed between the steam inlet pipe and the steam exhaust pipe, the spiral heat exchange tube is annularly fixed on the outer surface of the mixing tank, a vertically arranged drainage pipe is fixedly installed on the bottom of the steam inlet pipe, a conical sleeve is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the drainage pipe, a drainage gap connected to the outside is arranged in the conical sleeve, a blocking ball is arranged in the drainage gap, and the blocking ball abuts against the inner wall of the conical sleeve for blocking operation.
[0007] Preferably, after the blocking ball floats up, the accumulated water in the drainage pipe is discharged outward along the drainage gap.
[0008] Preferably, a discharge hopper is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the mixing tank, a discharge pipe is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the discharge hopper, and a discharge valve is fixedly installed on the discharge pipe to facilitate opening the discharge valve for discharge operation.
[0009] Preferably, a top cover is fixedly mounted on the top of the mixing tank, and a feed hopper is fixedly mounted on the top cover to facilitate feeding operations.
[0010] Preferably, the drain pipe is located outside the outer heat-insulating cylinder and is used for draining water toward the outside.
[0011] Preferably, a stirring motor is fixedly mounted on the top cover, a stirring shaft arranged vertically is fixedly mounted on the end of the output shaft of the stirring motor, a stirring blade is fixedly mounted on the stirring shaft, and the stirring blade is used for stirring operation to facilitate the stirring operation.
[0012] Preferably, the distance between two adjacent spiral tube bodies on the spiral heat exchange tube is 3 to 5 cm, which is used for sufficient heat exchange operation.
[0013] Preferably, the inner wall of the discharge hopper is inclined downward by 45° to 60° for smooth discharge operation.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0015] 1. The utility model can pass steam into the spiral heat exchange tube for heat exchange operation by arranging the steam inlet pipe, the steam outlet pipe and the spiral heat exchange tube. In addition, since the spiral heat exchange tube is spiral and fixed on the stirring tank, it can promote the steam in the spiral heat exchange tube to exchange heat with the stirring tank more fully. In addition, the external insulation tube can also play a role of heat preservation, which is convenient to use, so as to improve the heat exchange effect and improve the heat utilization rate of the hot steam.
[0016] 2. The utility model provides a drain pipe, a conical sleeve and a blocking ball, so that when there is water in the drain pipe, the blocking ball floats up and the accumulated water can be discharged normally, which is convenient for drainage operation. In addition, the stirring motor, stirring shaft and stirring blades are provided, so the stirring operation can be performed normally, which is convenient to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 It is one of the partial structural schematic diagrams of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is the second schematic diagram of the partial structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional view of the steam inlet pipe and the drain pipe of the utility model.
[0021] The meaning of each number in the figure is:
[0022] 1. Mixing tank; 10. External insulation cylinder; 11. Steam inlet pipe; 12. Steam outlet pipe; 13. Spiral heat exchange tube; 14. Drain pipe; 15. Conical sleeve; 151. Drain gap; 16. Blocking ball; 17. Discharge hopper; 171. Discharge pipe; 172. Discharge valve; 18. Top cover; 19. Feed hopper;
[0023] 2. Stirring motor; 20. Stirring shaft; 21. Stirring blade. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0025] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 The utility model provides a technical solution: a concrete steam heating mixing device, comprising a mixing tank 1, an outer heat preservation tube 10 is fixedly installed on the tank body of the mixing tank 1, and the outer heat preservation tube 10 is used for heat preservation operation; a steam inlet pipe 11 is fixedly installed on the bottom cylinder of one side of the outer heat preservation tube 10, and a steam exhaust pipe 12 is fixedly installed at the top position of the cylinder body on the other side of the outer heat preservation tube 10, and a spiral heat exchange tube 13 is fixedly installed between the steam inlet pipe 11 and the steam exhaust pipe 12, and the spiral heat exchange tube 13 is annularly fixed on the outer surface of the mixing tank 1, and the distance between two adjacent spiral tubes on the spiral heat exchange tube 13 is 3-5 cm, which is used for sufficient heat exchange operation, so that the hot steam entering the spiral heat exchange tube 13 can fully exchange heat with the mixing tank 1, which is convenient to use;
[0026] Specifically, a vertically arranged drain pipe 14 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the steam inlet pipe 11, a conical sleeve 15 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the drain pipe 14, a drainage gap 151 connected to the outside is arranged in the conical sleeve 15, a blocking ball 16 is arranged in the drainage gap 151, the blocking ball 16 is against the inner wall of the conical sleeve 15 for blocking operation, after the blocking ball 16 floats up, the accumulated water in the drain pipe 14 is discharged outward along the drainage gap 151, so as to achieve the drainage effect.
[0027] In this embodiment, a discharge hopper 17 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the mixing tank 1, a discharge pipe 171 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the discharge hopper 17, and a discharge valve 172 is fixedly installed on the discharge pipe 171 to facilitate opening the discharge valve 172 for discharging operations.
[0028] Specifically, a top cover 18 is fixedly mounted on the top of the mixing tank 1 , and a feed hopper 19 is fixedly mounted on the top cover 18 , so as to facilitate the feeding operation.
[0029] Furthermore, the drain pipe 14 is located outside the outer heat-insulating cylinder 10 and is used for draining water to the outside.
[0030] In addition, a stirring motor 2 is fixedly installed on the top cover 18, and a vertically arranged stirring shaft 20 is fixedly installed at the end of the output shaft of the stirring motor 2. A stirring blade 21 is fixedly installed on the stirring shaft 20. The stirring blade 21 is located in the stirring tank 1. The stirring blade 21 is used for stirring operation to facilitate normal stirring operation.
[0031] It is worth noting that the inner wall of the discharge hopper 17 is inclined downward by 45° to 60° for smooth discharge operation.
[0032] When the concrete steam heating and mixing device of the utility model is in use, the discharge valve 172 is closed, the raw materials are put into the feed hopper 19, the steam inlet pipe 11 and the steam outlet pipe 12 are respectively connected to the external steam inlet and outlet pipes, and after the steam enters through the steam inlet pipe 11, the steam enters the spiral heat exchange tube 13 and can perform heat exchange operation with the mixing tank 1. In addition, when the condensed water in the spiral heat exchange tube 13 flows into the drain pipe 14, as the amount of water in the drain pipe 14 increases, the blocking ball 16 floats up, and the excess accumulated water can be discharged outward along the drainage gap 151, completing the drainage operation. In addition, the mixing motor 2 is connected to the external power supply and made to work. When the mixing motor 2 works, the output shaft thereon rotates to drive the mixing shaft 20 and the mixing blades 21 to rotate, and the mixing operation is performed.
[0033] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A concrete steam heating and stirring device, comprising a stirring tank (1), characterized in that: An outer heat-insulating cylinder (10) is fixedly mounted on the tank body of the stirring tank (1), a steam inlet pipe (11) is fixedly mounted on the bottom cylinder body of one side of the outer heat-insulating cylinder (10), a steam outlet pipe (12) is fixedly mounted at the top position of the cylinder body of the other side of the outer heat-insulating cylinder (10), a spiral heat exchange tube (13) is fixedly mounted between the steam inlet pipe (11) and the steam outlet pipe (12), the spiral heat exchange tube (13) is annularly fixed on the outer surface of the stirring tank (1), a vertically arranged drainage pipe (14) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the steam inlet pipe (11), a conical sleeve (15) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the drainage pipe (14), a drainage gap (151) connected to the outside is arranged in the conical sleeve (15), a blocking ball (16) is arranged in the drainage gap (151), and the blocking ball (16) abuts against the inner wall of the conical sleeve (15) for blocking operation.
2. The concrete steam heating and stirring device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: After the blocking ball (16) floats up, the accumulated water in the drainage pipe (14) is discharged outward along the drainage gap (151).
3. The concrete steam heating and stirring device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A discharge hopper (17) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the mixing tank (1), a discharge pipe (171) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the discharge hopper (17), and a discharge valve (172) is fixedly mounted on the discharge pipe (171).
4. The concrete steam heating and stirring device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A top cover (18) is fixedly mounted on the top of the stirring tank (1), and a feed hopper (19) is fixedly mounted on the top cover (18).
5. The concrete steam heating and stirring device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The drainage pipe (14) is located outside the outer heat-insulating cylinder (10) and is used for draining water toward the outside.
6. The concrete steam heating and stirring device according to claim 4 is characterized in that: A stirring motor (2) is fixedly mounted on the top cover (18); a stirring shaft (20) arranged vertically is fixedly mounted on the end of the output shaft of the stirring motor (2); a stirring blade (21) is fixedly mounted on the stirring shaft (20); and the stirring blade (21) is used for stirring operation.
7. The concrete steam heating and stirring device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The distance between two adjacent spiral tube bodies on the spiral heat exchange tube (13) is 3 to 5 cm, which is used for sufficient heat exchange operation.
8. The concrete steam heating and stirring device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The inner wall of the discharge hopper (17) is arranged to be inclined downward by 45° to 60° for smooth discharge operation.