Rotary double-station cold press

By designing the two end faces of the worm gear to be close to the bottom table and the installation plate, forming a plate-like structure, the problems of worm gear eclipses and wear in existing cold presses are solved, and the stable coordination between the worm gear and the worm gear and the wear reduction effect is achieved.

CN222610521UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-14KUNI-STARS MECHATRONICS HANGZHOU CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421188406.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-28
Publication Date
2025-03-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing cold press structure has a smaller diameter than the rotary column and the worm gear, which causes the worm gear to be swung easily when under pressure, changing the fitting gap of the worm gear and worm gear and increasing wear.

Method used

A rotating double-station cold press is designed, with the two end faces of the worm gear close to the bottom table and the installation plate respectively to form a plate-like structure to ensure the stable coordination between the worm gear and the worm gear and reduce wear.

Benefits of technology

Through the tight connection between the worm gear and the base table and the mounting plate, the coordination between the worm gear and the worm is stabilized, the slant phenomenon is avoided, and the wear between the worm gear and the worm during use is reduced.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a rotary double-station cold press which comprises a bottom table and a support, the support is arranged on the bottom table, an air cylinder is arranged on the support, a pressing plate is arranged on a cylinder rod of the air cylinder, the rotary double-station cold press further comprises a worm wheel, a worm, a servo motor, a mounting plate and an assembly workbench, the worm wheel is rotationally arranged on the bottom table, and the worm wheel is rotationally arranged on the bottom table; the servo motor is fixedly arranged on the bottom table, the worm is installed on a shaft of the servo motor, the worm and the worm wheel are matched together, the installation plate is arranged on the worm wheel, the two end faces of the worm wheel are tightly attached to the installation plate and the bottom table respectively, and the number of the assembly workbenches is two. Compared with the prior art, the cold press has the following beneficial effects that the two end faces of the worm gear are tightly attached to the end face of the bottom table and the mounting plate respectively, a plate-shaped structure instead of an I-shaped structure is formed among the worm gear, the bottom table and the mounting plate, good stability is achieved, and abrasion between the worm gear and the worm in the using process can be reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of assembly equipment, in particular to a rotary double-station cold press. Background Art

[0002] At present, many spare parts on automobiles (such as physical buttons on the dashboard) need to be assembled using a cold press. The structure of the cold press commonly used for assembly is shown in the patent publication document CN220742246U. The cold press of this structure relies on the worm gear (the figure numbers in the document are 8 and 6) for rotation, but because there is a rotating column (the figure number in the document is 9) between the turntable (the figure number in the document is 10) and the worm gear for support, the diameter of the rotating column is smaller than the turntable and the worm gear, so the structure is thick at both ends and thin in the middle. There is a problem with this structure that is thick at both ends and thin in the middle during use, that is, when the turntable located at the top is squeezed, the worm gear located at the bottom will tend to swing, and when the worm gear tends to swing, the fitting clearance between the worm gear and the worm gear will change, resulting in increased wear between the worm gear and the worm gear. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of the above problems, the utility model proposes a rotary double-station cold press machine.

[0004] The technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows:

[0005] A rotary double-station cold press comprises a base and a bracket, wherein the bracket is arranged on the base, a cylinder is arranged on the bracket, a pressure plate is arranged on the cylinder rod of the cylinder, and the cold press comprises a worm wheel, a worm, a servo motor, a mounting plate and an assembly table, wherein the worm wheel is rotatably arranged on the base, the servo motor is fixedly arranged on the base, the worm is mounted on the shaft of the servo motor, the worm cooperates with the worm wheel, the mounting plate is arranged on the worm wheel, and the two end faces of the worm wheel are respectively pressed against the mounting plate and the base, and there are two assembly tables, both of which are arranged on the mounting plate.

[0006] In this cold press machine, the assembly table is used to place the workpiece, and the pressing plate is used to press the workpiece on the assembly table. Since two assembly tables are set up and the assembly tables are set on the mounting plate, the servo motor can drive the rotation of the mounting plate position with the help of the worm gear, and the rotation of the mounting plate position can realize the switching of the position between the two assembly tables, so that the pressing plate can realize continuous extrusion operation.

[0007] At the same time, in this cold press machine, the two end faces of the worm wheel are respectively pressed against the end face of the base and the mounting plate, and a plate-like structure rather than an I-shaped structure is formed between the worm wheel, the base and the mounting plate. Therefore, there is good stability between the base, the worm wheel and the mounting plate. When the mounting plate is under pressure, the worm wheel will not be lagging, which can ensure the stability of the cooperation between the worm wheel and the worm and reduce the wear between the worm wheel and the worm during use.

[0008] In summary, the two end faces of the worm wheel are respectively pressed against the end face of the base and the mounting plate, and a plate-like structure rather than an I-shaped structure is formed between the worm wheel, the base and the mounting plate. The base, the worm wheel and the mounting plate have good stability. When the mounting plate is under pressure, the worm wheel will not be lagging, which can ensure the stability of the cooperation between the worm wheel and the worm and reduce the wear between the worm wheel and the worm during use.

[0009] Optionally, a protective cover is further included, wherein the protective cover is arranged on the base platform, and the worm is located inside the protective cover.

[0010] The function of the protective cover is to provide certain protection for the worm.

[0011] Optionally, it also includes an additional plate, which is arranged on the installation plate, and two assembly workbenches are arranged on the additional plate.

[0012] The specific additional plate is detachably set on the mounting plate, and the assembly table is set on the additional plate. When it is necessary to replace the assembly table with a different form and specification, you only need to disassemble the additional plate to remove the assembly table from the mounting plate. After removal, you only need to install the new additional plate with the assembly table on the mounting plate.

[0013] Optionally, an embedded column is provided on the mounting plate, and an interlocking hole is provided on the additional mounting plate, and the embedded column is clamped together with the interlocking hole.

[0014] Optionally, the embedded column is a square embedded column, and the embedded hole is a square embedded hole.

[0015] Optionally, a guide rod is provided on the bracket, the bracket is arranged on the base platform through the guide rod, a guide hole is provided on the pressure plate, and the guide rod is slidably matched with the guide hole.

[0016] Optionally, the guide rod is a cylindrical guide rod, and the guide hole is a circular guide hole.

[0017] Optionally, there are multiple guide rods, and the guide rods are parallel and non-contacting.

[0018] The purpose of providing multiple guide rods is to ensure the stability of the pressure plate during movement and to prevent the cylinder from causing sluggish movement of the pressure plate.

[0019] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the two end faces of the worm wheel are respectively pressed against the end face of the base and the mounting plate; a plate-like structure rather than an I-shaped structure is formed between the worm wheel, the base and the mounting plate; the base, the worm wheel and the mounting plate have good stability; when the mounting plate is under pressure, the worm wheel will not have a hysteresis phenomenon, which can ensure the stability of the cooperation between the worm wheel and the worm, and reduce the wear between the worm wheel and the worm during use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a rotary double-station cold press;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the position relationship of the assembly workbench on the mounting plate;

[0022] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 The enlarged schematic diagram of A in the middle;

[0023] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the matching relationship between the additional plate and the mounting plate;

[0024] Figure 5 yes Figure 4 The enlarged schematic diagram of B in the middle;

[0025] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the positional relationship between the mounting plate and the worm gear;

[0026] Figure 7 yes Figure 6 Enlarged schematic diagram of point C in the middle.

[0027] The reference numerals in the figure are: 1, PLC control host; 2, bracket; 3, guide rod; 4, pressure plate; 401, guide hole; 5, base; 6, assembly table; 7, workpiece; 8, mounting plate; 801, fitting hole; 9, worm gear; 10, servo motor; 11, protective cover; 12, mounting plate; 1201, embedded column; 13, cylinder rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0029] As attached Figures 1 to 7As shown, a rotary double-station cold press includes a base 5 and a bracket 2, the bracket 2 is arranged on the base 5, a cylinder is arranged on the bracket 2, a pressing plate 4 is arranged on the cylinder rod 13 of the cylinder, and also includes a worm wheel 9, a worm, a servo motor 10, a mounting plate 12 and an assembly station, the worm wheel 9 is rotatably arranged on the base 5, the servo motor 10 is fixedly arranged on the base 5, the worm is installed on the shaft of the servo motor 10, the worm and the worm wheel 9 are matched together, the mounting plate 12 is arranged on the worm wheel 9, and the two end faces of the worm wheel 9 are respectively pressed against the mounting plate 12 and the base 5, there are two assembly stations, and the two assembly stations are both arranged on the mounting plate 12.

[0030] In this cold press machine, the assembly station is used to place the workpiece 7, and the pressing plate 4 is used to press the workpiece 7 on the assembly station. Since two assembly stations are set up, and since the assembly stations are set on the mounting plate 12, the servo motor 10 can drive the rotation of the mounting plate 12 with the help of the worm gear 9, and the rotation of the mounting plate 12 can realize the position switching between the two assembly stations, so that the pressing plate 4 can realize continuous extrusion operation.

[0031] At the same time, in this cold press machine, the two end faces of the worm wheel 9 are respectively pressed against the end face of the base 5 and the mounting plate 12, and a plate-like structure rather than an I-shaped structure is formed between the worm wheel 9, the base 5 and the mounting plate 12. Therefore, there is good stability between the base 5, the worm wheel 9 and the mounting plate 12. When the mounting plate 12 is under pressure, the worm wheel 9 will not have a hysteresis phenomenon, which can ensure the stability of the cooperation between the worm wheel 9 and the worm, and reduce the wear between the worm wheel 9 and the worm during use.

[0032] In summary, the two end faces of the worm wheel 9 are respectively pressed against the end face of the base 5 and the mounting plate 12, and a plate-like structure rather than an I-shaped structure is formed between the worm wheel 9, the base 5 and the mounting plate 12. The base 5, the worm wheel 9 and the mounting plate 12 have good stability. When the mounting plate 12 is under pressure, the worm wheel 9 will not have hysteresis, which can ensure the stability of the cooperation between the worm wheel 9 and the worm and reduce the wear between the worm wheel 9 and the worm during use.

[0033] As attached Figures 1 to 7 As shown, a protective cover 11 is also included. The protective cover 11 is arranged on the base 5, and the worm is located in the protective cover 11.

[0034] The protective cover 11 plays a certain protective role on the worm.

[0035] As attached Figures 1 to 7 As shown, it also includes an additional plate 8, which is arranged on the mounting plate 12, and two assembly stations are arranged on the additional plate.

[0036] The specific additional plate 8 is detachably set on the mounting plate 12, and the assembly station is set on the additional plate 8. When it is necessary to replace the assembly station of different forms and specifications, it is only necessary to disassemble the additional plate 8 to remove the assembly station from the mounting plate 12. After removal, it is only necessary to install the new additional plate 8 with the assembly station on the mounting plate 12.

[0037] As attached Figures 1 to 7 As shown, an embedded column 1201 is provided on the mounting plate 12, and an embedded hole 801 is provided on the mounting plate 8, and the embedded column 1201 and the embedded hole 801 are clamped together.

[0038] As attached Figures 1 to 7 As shown, the embedded column 1201 is a square embedded column 1201, and the embedded hole 801 is a square embedded hole 801.

[0039] As attached Figures 1 to 7 As shown, a guide rod 3 is provided on the bracket 2, and the bracket 2 is set on the base 5 through the guide rod 3. A guide hole 401 is provided on the pressing plate 4, and the guide rod 3 and the guide hole 401 are slidably matched together.

[0040] As attached Figures 1 to 7 As shown, the guide rod 3 is a cylindrical guide rod 3 , and the guide hole 401 is a circular guide hole 401 .

[0041] As attached Figures 1 to 7 As shown, there are multiple guide rods 3, and the guide rods 3 are in a parallel and non-contact state.

[0042] The multiple guide rods 3 are provided to ensure the stability of the pressing plate 4 during movement and to prevent the cylinder from causing hysteresis when driving the pressing plate 4 to move.

[0043] Specifically in the cold press machine of the present invention, a PLC control host 1 is also arranged in the bracket 2 , the cylinder and the servo motor 10 are electrically connected to the PLC control host 1 , and the operation of the cylinder and the servo motor 10 are controlled by the PLC control host 1 .

[0044] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent protection scope of the present invention. Any equivalent transformations made using the contents of the present invention specification, directly or indirectly used in other related technical fields, are also included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A rotary double-station cold press, comprising a base and a bracket, wherein the bracket is arranged on the base, a cylinder is arranged on the bracket, and a pressing plate is arranged on the cylinder rod of the cylinder, characterized in that: It also includes a worm wheel, a worm, a servo motor, a mounting plate and an assembly table, the worm wheel is rotatably arranged on the base, the servo motor is fixedly arranged on the base, the worm is installed on the shaft of the servo motor, the worm and the worm wheel are matched together, the mounting plate is arranged on the worm wheel, the two end faces of the worm wheel are respectively pressed against the mounting plate and the base, there are two assembly tables, and both of them are arranged on the mounting plate.

2. The rotary double-station cold press according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a protective cover, which is arranged on the base platform, and the worm is located in the protective cover.

3. The rotary double-station cold press according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes an additional plate, which is arranged on the installation plate, and two assembly workbenches are arranged on the additional plate.

4. The rotary double-station cold press according to claim 3, characterized in that: The mounting plate is provided with an embedded column, and the mounting plate is provided with an embedded hole, and the embedded column is clamped and fitted together with the embedded hole.

5. The rotary double-station cold press according to claim 4, characterized in that: The embedded column is a square embedded column, and the embedded hole is a square embedded hole.

6. The rotary double-station cold press according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bracket is provided with a guide rod, the bracket is arranged on the base through the guide rod, the pressing plate is provided with a guide hole, and the guide rod is slidably matched with the guide hole.

7. The rotary double-station cold press according to claim 6, characterized in that: The guide rod is a cylindrical guide rod, and the guide hole is a circular guide hole.

8. The rotary double-station cold press machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: There are multiple guide rods, and the guide rods are in a parallel and non-contact state.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Multi-station closed-loop control cold press

    CN220742246U