Cassava peel collecting device

Abstract

The cassava peel collecting device comprises a conveying belt, a collecting cover, a collecting trolley and a positioning track, one end of the conveying belt is connected with a cassava peeling machine, and the other end of the conveying belt is supported and suspended on the ground through a support; the collecting cover covers one end of the conveying belt, sliding rails are arranged on the two sides of the lower portion of the collecting cover, a baffle is arranged between the sliding rails, and the baffle blocks an opening in the lower portion of the collecting cover. The two positioning rails are installed on the ground in parallel, and the positioning rails are parallel to the sliding rails. The collecting cover is arranged at the discharging end of the conveying belt, cassava peels are guided and prevented from falling on the ground, the moving track of the collecting vehicle is limited through the positioning track, and when the collecting vehicle retreats from the positioning track, a baffle can be pulled to be closed through magnet attraction, so that the cassava peels are prevented from falling off. The cassava peels are prevented from falling on the ground when the collecting vehicle is replaced, and the protrusions are arranged on the positioning rails, so that the rollers of the collecting vehicle can be limited, and the collecting vehicle can be stopped at a designated position.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of cassava processing, and in particular to a cassava peel collecting device. Background Art

[0002] Cassava is an important economic crop due to its high yield and high starch content. Many countries in the world use cassava as food. However, cassava is a poisonous plant included in the Chinese plant atlas. The current method of removing toxins is "peeling, soaking, and cooking". Because most of the toxins in cassava are concentrated on the epidermis, some cassava processing companies need to peel the cassava before processing it. In order to improve efficiency, there are already many automatic peeling devices, such as a cassava peeling machine disclosed in Chinese patent application number 201911312817.1. After this type of equipment peels the cassava with a cutting knife, the peeled cassava peel falls onto the conveyor belt in the equipment, and the cassava peel is sent to a collection vehicle through the conveyor belt. Then the capacity of the collection vehicle is limited. When the collection vehicle is almost full, it is necessary to replace it with a new collection vehicle. At this time, the peeling equipment is still in operation, which will cause the cassava peel to fall to the ground, affecting the on-site hygiene. The existing cassava peel collection vehicle has no limiting device, and the incorrect placement of the vehicle can easily cause the cassava peel that falls on the conveyor belt to fall outside the vehicle, affecting the hygiene of the processing workshop. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to solve the above problems, the present application proposes a cassava peel collecting device. By setting a collecting cover at the end of the cassava peel conveyor belt and setting a baffle at the bottom of the collecting cover, the collecting cover can be temporarily blocked when the collecting vehicle is replaced to prevent the cassava peel from falling to the ground. At the same time, a positioning track is set on the ground to limit the parking position of the collecting vehicle so that it can accurately catch the falling cassava peel, thereby solving the defects of the prior art.

[0004] This application is implemented through the following technical solutions:

[0005] The present application proposes a cassava peel collection device, comprising: a conveyor belt, a collection cover, a collection vehicle, and a positioning track, wherein one end of the conveyor belt is connected to a cassava peeling machine, and the other end of the conveyor belt is suspended above the ground through a bracket; the collection cover is covered at one end of the conveyor belt, and slide rails are provided on both sides of the lower part of the collection cover, and a baffle is provided between the slide rails, and the baffle blocks the lower opening of the collection cover; the two positioning tracks are installed in parallel on the ground, and the positioning tracks are parallel to the slide rails, the collection vehicle is parked on the positioning tracks, and an opening is provided on the upper part of the collection vehicle. When the collection vehicle is parked on the positioning tracks, the collection vehicle is located directly below the collection cover.

[0006] Furthermore, a first baffle rod and a second baffle rod are fixedly mounted on both sides of the lower portion of the baffle plate. The second baffle rod is closer to the collection vehicle than the first baffle rod, and the height of the second baffle rod is higher than that of the first baffle rod.

[0007] Furthermore, the collection vehicle is provided with a first stopper and a second stopper, the first stopper is closer to the collection cover than the second stopper, the second stopper is higher than the first stopper, and the upper end surface of the first stopper is lower than the lower end surface of the second stopper.

[0008] Furthermore, the distance between the first stopper and the second stopper is the same as the distance between the first stopper rod and the second stopper rod, and magnets are disposed on one side of the first stopper and the second stopper.

[0009] Furthermore, a plurality of protrusions are provided on the groove surface of the positioning track, and a roller is provided at the lower part of the collecting vehicle, and the protrusions are used to limit the two sides of the roller.

[0010] Furthermore, one end of the positioning track is trumpet-shaped.

[0011] The beneficial effects of the present application are as follows: a collecting cover is provided at the discharging end of the conveyor belt to guide the cassava peels and prevent the cassava peels from falling to the ground; a positioning track is used to limit the moving trajectory of the collecting vehicle; when the collecting vehicle withdraws from the positioning track, the baffle can be pulled closed by magnet adsorption to prevent the cassava peels from falling to the ground when the collecting vehicle is replaced; and a protrusion is provided on the positioning track to limit the rollers of the collecting vehicle so that the collecting vehicle can be stopped at a specified position. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0013] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the stopper rod and the stopper block of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the collection cover of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the positioning track of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the baffle in the open state;

[0017] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the baffle in the closed state;

[0018] In the figure: 1-conveyor belt, 2-collection cover, 3-collection vehicle, 4-positioning track, 5-bracket, 6-slide rail, 7-baffle, 8-first baffle rod, 9-second baffle rod, 10-first baffle block, 11-second baffle block, 12-magnet, 13-protrusion, 14-roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements with the same or similar functions. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of them. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0020] It should be noted that all directional indications in the embodiments of the present application (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.) are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement status, etc. between the components under a certain specific posture (as shown in the accompanying drawings). If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.

[0021] In addition, the descriptions of "first", "second", etc. in this application are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but they must be based on the ability of ordinary technicians in this field to implement them. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by this utility model.

[0022] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, an embodiment of the utility model provides a cassava peel collecting device, comprising: a conveyor belt 1, a collecting cover 2, a collecting vehicle 3, and a positioning rail 4, wherein one end of the conveyor belt 1 is connected to a cassava peeling machine, and the other end of the conveyor belt 1 is suspended above the ground through a support 5; the collecting cover 2 covers one end of the conveyor belt 1, and slide rails 6 are provided on both sides of the lower part of the collecting cover 2, and baffles 7 are provided between the slide rails 6, and the baffles 7 block the lower opening of the collecting cover 2; two positioning rails 4 are installed in parallel on the ground, and the positioning rails 4 are parallel to the slide rails 6, the collecting vehicle 3 is parked on the positioning rails 4, and an opening is provided on the upper part of the collecting vehicle 3, and when the collecting vehicle 3 is parked on the positioning rails 4, the collecting vehicle 3 is located directly below the collecting cover 2.

[0023] After the cassava peeling operation is completed in the cassava peeling machine, the peeled cassava peel falls onto the conveyor belt 1 and is sent out of the cassava peeling machine through the conveyor belt 1. When the cassava peel moves to the end of the conveyor belt 1, it enters the collecting cover 2 under the action of inertia and falls into the collecting vehicle 3 from the opening at the bottom of the collecting cover 2 under the guidance of the collecting cover 2. The collecting cover 2 can prevent the cassava peel from falling to the ground. When the cassava peel collected in the collecting vehicle 3 is almost full, the worker pulls the collecting vehicle 3 to withdraw the collecting vehicle 3 from the positioning track 4. When the collecting vehicle 3 moves, the first baffle 8 and the second baffle 9 are attracted by the magnet 12, and the baffle 7 slides synchronously. When the collecting vehicle 3 is withdrawn, the baffle 7 blocks the lower opening of the collecting cover 2. At this time, the cassava peels are temporarily stored in the collecting cover 2. After replacing the empty collecting vehicle 3, the collecting vehicle 3 is pushed into the positioning track 4. When the collecting vehicle 3 moves, the first stop block 10 and the second stop block 11 push the first stop rod 8 and the second stop rod 9 to slide the baffle 7, thereby opening the baffle 7, so that the cassava peels in the collecting cover 2 continue to fall into the collecting vehicle 3, and the cassava peels are prevented from falling to the ground when the collecting vehicle 3 is replaced. The positioning track 4 is provided with a protrusion, which can limit the roller 14 of the collecting vehicle 3, so that the collecting vehicle 3 can be stopped at a specified position.

[0024] Specifically, a first baffle rod 8 and a second baffle rod 9 are fixedly installed on both sides of the lower part of the baffle plate 7. The second baffle rod 9 is closer to the collection vehicle 3 than the first baffle rod 8, and the height of the second baffle rod 9 is higher than the height of the first baffle rod 8. The first baffle rod 8 and the second baffle rod 9 apply thrust to both ends of the baffle plate 7, so that the baffle plate 7 slides smoothly on the slide rail 6.

[0025] In a specific embodiment, a first stop block 10 and a second stop block 11 are provided on the collecting vehicle 3. The first stop block 10 is closer to the collecting cover 2 than the second stop block 11, the second stop block 11 is higher than the first stop block 10, and the upper end surface of the first stop block 10 is lower than the lower end surface of the second stop block 9. When the collecting vehicle 3 moves on the positioning track 4, the first stop block 10 cannot contact the second stop rod 9 because the upper end surface of the first stop block 10 is lower than the lower end surface of the second stop rod 9. Therefore, the first stop block 10 can only contact the first stop rod 8, and the second stop block 11 can only contact the second stop rod 9, so that the two ends of the baffle 7 are pushed or pulled synchronously by the collecting vehicle 3 to ensure that when the baffle 7 is closed, there is sufficient pulling force to overcome the resistance to close the baffle 7.

[0026] In a specific embodiment, the distance between the first stopper 10 and the second stopper 11 is the same as the distance between the first stopper 8 and the second stopper 9, and magnets 12 are provided on one side of the first stopper 10 and the second stopper 11, and the first stopper 10 and the second stopper 11 are provided on both sides of the collecting vehicle 3, so when the collecting vehicle 3 moves, there are four magnets 12 to absorb the stopper bars at the bottom of the baffle 7, so as to ensure that when the baffle 7 is closed, there is enough pulling force to overcome the resistance and close the baffle 7. When the collecting vehicle 3 exits, the lower outlet of the collecting cover 2 can be closed, so that the cassava peels are temporarily stored in the collecting cover 2.

[0027] In a preferred embodiment, a plurality of protrusions 13 are provided on the groove surface of the positioning track 4, and a roller 14 is provided at the lower part of the collecting cart 3. The protrusions 13 are used to limit the two sides of the roller 14. The protrusions 13 are 5 mm to 10 mm high and can be blocked on both sides of the roller 14 by two protrusions 13, thereby limiting the position of the collecting cart 3 on the positioning track 4, avoiding the collection cart 3 from shifting when collecting cassava peels, and ensuring the hygiene of the processing workshop.

[0028] Specifically, one end of the positioning track 4 is trumpet-shaped, so that when the collection vehicle 3 moves, the roller 14 can quickly enter the positioning track 4.

[0029] Of course, the present application may have many other implementations. Based on the present implementation, other implementations obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without any creative work are all within the scope of protection of the present application.

Claims

1. A cassava peel collecting device, characterized in that: include: A conveyor belt (1), a collecting hood (2), a collecting vehicle (3), and a positioning track (4); one end of the conveyor belt (1) is connected to a cassava peeling machine, and the other end of the conveyor belt (1) is supported by a bracket (5) and suspended above the ground; the collecting hood (2) covers one end of the conveyor belt (1); slide rails (6) are provided on both sides of the lower part of the collecting hood (2); a baffle (7) is provided between the slide rails (6); the baffle (7) blocks the lower opening of the collecting hood (2); the two positioning tracks (4) are installed in parallel on the ground, and the positioning tracks (4) are parallel to the slide rails (6); the collecting vehicle (3) is parked on the positioning tracks (4); an opening is provided on the upper part of the collecting vehicle (3); when the collecting vehicle (3) is parked on the positioning tracks (4), the collecting vehicle (3) is located directly below the collecting hood (2).

2. A cassava peel collecting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first baffle rod (8) and a second baffle rod (9) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the lower part of the baffle plate (7); the second baffle rod (9) is closer to the collection vehicle (3) than the first baffle rod (8), and the height of the second baffle rod (9) is higher than that of the first baffle rod (8).

3. A cassava peel collecting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The collection vehicle (3) is provided with a first stopper (10) and a second stopper (11); the first stopper (10) is closer to the collection cover (2) than the second stopper (11); the second stopper (11) is higher than the first stopper (10); and the upper end surface of the first stopper (10) is lower than the lower end surface of the second stopper (9).

4. A cassava peel collecting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The distance between the first stopper (10) and the second stopper (11) is the same as the distance between the first stopper rod (8) and the second stopper rod (9), and magnets (12) are provided on one side of the first stopper (10) and the second stopper (11).

5. A cassava peel collecting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of protrusions (13) are provided on the groove surface of the positioning track (4), and a roller (14) is provided at the lower part of the collecting vehicle (3), wherein the protrusions (13) are used to limit the two sides of the roller (14).

6. A cassava peel collecting device according to claim 5, characterized in that: One end of the positioning track (4) is trumpet-shaped.

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