Cable take-up and pay-off guide device for ocean exploration
By designing a cable retracting and placement guide device for ocean detection that includes components such as inverted n-shaped plates, slide rods, square movable sleeves, etc., the problem of messy cable retracting and placement in ocean detection is solved, and the uniform arrangement and beautiful retracting of cables are achieved, which meets the use needs of ocean detection cable retracting and placement.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420694559.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-07
AI Technical Summary
During the marine detection process, the cable lacks an effective guiding structure when retracting and releasing, resulting in a mess of cable winding, making it difficult to achieve uniform arrangement and beautiful winding.
A cable retracting and laying guide device for marine detection is designed, using inverted n-shaped plates, slide rods, square movable sleeves, fixed plates, vertical slide chutes, I-shaped sliders, rotating shafts, gears and other components. Through the motor driving the reciprocating movement of the gears and slides, the stable guide and uniform winding of the cable are achieved.
The device can effectively guide the cables to reciprocatingly and reciprocatingly, so that the cables are evenly arranged and beautifully retracted, improving the efficiency and aesthetics of the cables to be retracted. At the same time, the structure design is simple, convenient to use, and the guidance is stable and reliable.
Smart Images
Figure CN222612571U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of cable retracting and releasing, in particular to a cable retracting and releasing guide device for ocean detection. Background Art
[0002] Oceanographic research, marine engineering construction, marine military activities and resource surveys are all based on marine environmental monitoring, especially long-term, fixed-point, real-time and three-dimensional monitoring of the marine dynamic environment; seabed-based and submerged buoy observation systems work underwater and have the advantages of good concealment and long maintenance cycle, and are used for fixed-point marine environmental monitoring and detection; marine detection requires the equipment to be placed on the seabed through a cable and then recovered. When the detection equipment is retracted, the cable needs to be retracted and released using the reel on the detection ship. Since the cable used is relatively long, the reel used is also relatively long and large. Since there is no effective cable guide structure, the reel reeling of the cable is also relatively messy. Therefore, in view of the above problems, it is now necessary to design a cable retraction and release guide device for marine detection. Utility Model Content
[0003] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a cable retracting and releasing guide device for ocean detection, comprising an inverted N-shaped plate, two sliding rods are fixedly installed inside the inverted N-shaped plate, the surfaces of the two sliding rods are movably sleeved with square movable sleeves, a fixed plate is fixedly installed between one ends of the two square movable sleeves, a vertical slide groove is opened in the middle of the fixed plate, an I-shaped slider is installed inside the vertical slide groove, the middle of the I-shaped slider is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a gear, a groove is opened in the middle of the inner side of the inverted N-shaped plate, a fixing pin is fixedly installed in the middle of the groove, and the gear is rollingly installed on the surface of the fixing pin.
[0004] Preferably, the other end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the first bevel gear, a sealing box is fixedly installed at one end of the bottom of the I-shaped slider, a motor is installed inside the sealing box, the output end of the motor extends to the top of the sealing box and is fixedly connected to the second bevel gear, and the second bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear, so as to be able to stably and effectively perform reciprocating guidance.
[0005] Preferably, the top of one of the square movable sleeves is fixedly connected to a fixed shaft, and the tops of the two fixed shafts are rotatably connected to cable guide pulleys, so that the cables can be effectively clamped and transmitted. Two vertical plates are fixedly installed on the top of the inverted N-shaped plate, and a roller is rotatably connected between the two vertical plates, so that the cables in the sea can be effectively hoisted and supported for transportation.
[0006] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: by providing an inverted N-shaped plate, a slide rod, a square movable sleeve, a fixed plate, a vertical slide groove, an I-shaped slider, a rotating shaft, a gear, a groove, a fixing pin, a first bevel gear, a sealing box, a motor, a second bevel gear, a fixed shaft, a cable guide pulley, a vertical plate and a roller, the cable retracting and releasing guide device can guide the cable to reciprocate stably and effectively, so that the cable can be evenly arranged and reeled on the reel, thereby improving the beauty of the cable reeling. At the same time, the cable retracting and releasing guide device has a simple structural design, is easy to use, and has stable and reliable guidance. Its performance can meet the use requirements of marine detection cable retraction and releasing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0007] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation to the present invention.
[0008] In the attached picture:
[0009] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cable retracting and releasing guide device for ocean exploration of the utility model;
[0010] Figure 2 For this utility model Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the local structure;
[0011] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a partial cross-sectional structure;
[0012] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the local structure;
[0013] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 3 A partial side view structural schematic diagram of ;
[0014] In the figure: 1. inverted N-shaped plate; 2. sliding rod; 3. square movable sleeve; 4. fixed plate; 5. vertical slide groove; 6. I-shaped slider; 7. rotating shaft; 8. gear; 9. groove; 10. fixing pin; 11. first bevel gear; 12. sealing box; 13. motor; 14. second bevel gear; 15. fixed shaft; 16. cable guide pulley; 17. vertical plate; 18. drum. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0015] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all of the embodiments; based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0016] Depend on Figures 1 to 5 The utility model comprises an inverted N-shaped plate 1, which is installed on one side of the cable winding wheel of the detection ship, and the middle part of the inverted N-shaped plate 1 is parallel to the cable winding wheel, and two horizontal sliding rods 2 are fixedly installed inside the inverted N-shaped plate 1, and the surfaces of the two sliding rods 2 are movably sleeved with horizontally movable square movable sleeves 3, and the two square movable sleeves 3 are in sliding contact with the inverted N-shaped plate 1, and the contact ends of the two square movable sleeves 3 and the inverted N-shaped plate 1 are installed with balls for easy movement.
[0017] A fixed plate 4 is fixedly installed between one ends of the two square movable sleeves 3, a vertical slide groove 5 is opened in the middle of the fixed plate 4, an I-shaped slider 6 that can move up and down is installed inside the vertical slide groove 5, the middle of the I-shaped slider 6 is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 7, one end of the rotating shaft 7 is fixedly connected with a gear 8, a groove 9 is opened in the middle of the inner side of the inverted N-shaped plate 1, a fixing pin 10 is fixedly installed horizontally and equidistantly in the middle of the groove 9, the gear 8 is rollingly installed on the surface of the fixing pin 10, and the distance between adjacent fixing pins 10 satisfies the rolling movement of the gear 8, so that it can effectively perform reciprocating movement.
[0018] A fixed shaft 15 is fixedly connected to the top of one of the square movable sleeves 3, and the tops of the two fixed shafts 15 are rotatably connected to cable guide pulleys 16, so that the cables can be effectively clamped and effectively transmitted; two vertical plates 17 are fixedly installed on the top of the inverted N-shaped plate 1, and a roller 18 is rotatably connected between the two vertical plates 17, and the height of the roller 18 is lower than the two cable guide pulleys 16, so that the cables in the sea can be effectively hoisted and supported for transmission;
[0019] One end of the cable is passed through the surface of the drum 18 between the two cable guide pulleys 16, and then one end of the cable is fixedly connected to the winding surface. The cable is then wound up by rotating the winding wheel, and the reciprocating movement of the square movable sleeve 3 will drive the two cable guide pulleys 16 to move synchronously, thereby driving the winding and pulling cable to move, so that the cable can be evenly arranged and wound up on the surface of the winding wheel.
[0020] The other end of the rotating shaft 7 is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear 11, and one end of the bottom of the I-shaped slider 6 is fixedly installed with a sealing box 12, and a motor 13 is installed inside the sealing box 12. The setting of the sealing box 12 can effectively wrap and protect the motor 13. The motor 13 is a motor that can rotate forward and backward. A controller is installed inside the sealing box 12. The speed of the motor 13 can be controlled by the controller, so as to meet the needs of the winding wheel to wind up the cable. The radius of the winding wheel to wind up the cable will become larger and larger, so the speed of the motor 13 needs to be gradually slowed down to meet the speed of the reciprocating guide of the cable. The output end of the motor 13 extends to the top of the sealing box 12 and is fixedly connected with a second bevel gear 14. The second bevel gear 14 is meshed and connected with the first bevel gear 11, so that the reciprocating movement guidance can be stably and effectively performed;
[0021] As shown in the accompanying drawings, by starting the motor 13, the motor 13 drives the second bevel gear 14 to rotate and transmit the first bevel gear 11 to rotate. The rotation of the first bevel gear 11 drives the rotating shaft 7 and the gear 8 to rotate. The rotation of the gear 8 rolls on the upper surface of the fixed pin 10, and then the rolling gear 8 rotates to the lower surface of the fixed pin 10 and continues to roll. Then the rolling gear 8 rotates again to the upper surface of the fixed pin 10 and continues to roll, so that the gear 8 can continue to move in a circle.
[0022] When the gear 8 rotates and moves to the lower surface of the fixed pin 10 and rotates and moves to the upper surface of the fixed pin 10, it will drive the vertical slide groove 5 to move downward and upward inside the I-shaped slider 6 through the rotating shaft 7, thereby ensuring the stability of the rotation and movement of the gear 8; and the movement of the I-shaped slider 6 and the rotating shaft 7 will drive the fixed plate 4 to move, and the movement of the fixed plate 4 will drive the two square movable sleeves 3 to continuously reciprocate on the surfaces of the two slide rods 2.
[0023] The cable retracting and releasing guide device can guide the cable to reciprocate stably and effectively, so that the cable can be evenly arranged and reeled on the reel, thereby improving the aesthetics of the cable reeling. At the same time, the cable retracting and releasing guide device has a simple structural design, is easy to use, and has stable and reliable guidance. Its performance can meet the use requirements of ocean detection cable retraction and releasing.
Claims
1. A cable retracting and releasing guide device for ocean exploration, comprising an inverted N-shaped plate (1), characterized in that: Two horizontal slide bars (2) are fixedly installed inside the inverted N-shaped plate (1), and the surfaces of the two slide bars (2) are movably sleeved with horizontally movable square sleeves (3), and a fixed plate (4) is fixedly installed between one end of the two square sleeves (3), and a vertical slide groove (5) is provided in the middle of the fixed plate (4), and an I-shaped slider (6) that can move up and down is installed inside the vertical slide groove (5), and a rotating shaft (7) is rotatably connected in the middle of the I-shaped slider (6), and a gear (8) is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft (7), and a groove (9) is provided in the middle of the inner side of the inverted N-shaped plate (1), and a fixing pin (10) is fixedly installed in the middle of the groove (9) at equal distances horizontally, and the gear (8) is rollingly installed on the surface of the fixing pin (10).
2. The cable retracting and releasing guiding device for ocean exploration according to claim 1, characterized in that: The other end of the rotating shaft (7) is fixedly connected to a first bevel gear (11); a sealing box (12) is fixedly installed at one end of the bottom of the I-shaped slider (6); a motor (13) is installed inside the sealing box (12); an output end of the motor (13) extends to the top of the sealing box (12) and is fixedly connected to a second bevel gear (14); and the second bevel gear (14) is meshedly connected to the first bevel gear (11).
3. The cable retracting and releasing guiding device for ocean exploration according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of one of the square movable sleeves (3) is fixedly connected to a fixed shaft (15), and the tops of the two fixed shafts (15) are rotatably connected to cable guide pulleys (16).
4. The cable retracting and releasing guiding device for ocean exploration according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two vertical plates (17) are fixedly mounted on the top of the inverted N-shaped plate (1), and a roller (18) is rotatably connected between the two vertical plates (17).